2023年兴安盟、呼伦贝尔中考英语真题
2023年呼伦贝尔市、兴安盟初中毕业生学业考试
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，请用0. 5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 请将姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应位置上。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
听力部分（共25分）
一、听句子选图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
第一节 每小题你将听到一个句子，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听句子、对话和短文，按要求完成下列各题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
第二节 听句子，选择该句的正确答语，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Sorry. I'm not. B. Yes, speaking. C. Who are you
7. A. Sounds good. B. You're right. C. You're welcome
8. A. Once a month. B. On Saturday. C. Two days later.
9. A. Sorry. I won't. B. I agree with you. C. Great!
10. A. I love it. B. Yes. I'd love to. C. No. I wouldn't.
第三节 你将听到五段对话，选择能回答问题的选项，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
11. What does the boy want
A. A good rest. B. Some hot water. C. Some medicine
12. Where is the pencil
A. On the sofa. B. On the desk C. On the chair
13. Who won the speech competition
A. Judy. B. Rose. C. The speaker.
14. What will the girl's brother do tomorrow
A. Go to the park. B. Study at home. C. Play computer games.
15. Which program does the boy like better
A. The news. B. Beijing Opera. C. Talk shows.
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。短文读两遍。
16. How long have Joey and Terry stayed in Beijing
A. 5 days. B. 8 days C. 10 days.
17. What does Terry like about Beijing
A. The museums. B. The traditional buildings. C. The Great Wall.
18. How is the weather now
A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
19. What does Terry want to buy
A. Some tea. B. Some food. C. Some books
20. Where do Joey and Terry want to go tomorrow
A. The Palace Museum. B. The Summer Palace. C. The coffee shop.
三、听短文填表格（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
第五节 听短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词，然后将单词抄写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
Notice
What happened The History Museum will be 21 for repair on Saturday.
How much The trip costs 22 dollars now.
When to go The school bus will leave at 23 a. m.
What to eat The students will have a 24 in the park for lunch.
Who to ask The students can ask Mr. Stone. who would love to 25 them.
笔试部分（共95分）
四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
26. —What are you going to do this afternoon
—I am going to buy ________ umbrella
A. a B. an C. the D. /
27. —Whose camera is this Is it ________
—No. it's not mine. It's ________.
A. yours; hers B. yours; her C. you; her D. you; hers
28. —Do you always get up so early
—Yes. ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school
A. to catch B. catching C. caught D. catches
29. We had dragon boat races and ate zongzi to remember Qu Yuan last Thursday. It is one of Chinese traditional festivals—________.
A. Mid-Autumn Festival B. Dragon Boat Festival C. National Day D. Labour Day
30. —Michael. ________ this shirt
—Oh. it looks nice on me
A. throw away B. put down C. take off D. try on
31. The number of students in this school ________ five hundred. and about ________ of them like creative English homework
A. is; three fifth B. is; three fifths C. are; three fifth D. are; three fifths
32. According to the traffic rules, children under 12 ________ ride bicycles on the road
A. won't B. wouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
33. —The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it
—It's easy Follow the ________ and you can do it. too
A. discussion B. education C. conditions D. instructions
34. After the 2022 Spring Festival Gala, dance-poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers（《只此青绿》）became ________ known all over China.
A. wisely B. widely C. wide D. wise
35. —Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone
—That's true. After all. safety must come first
A. allow B. don't allow C. aren't allowed D. is allowed
36. Not only Jim but also his sister ________ a few cities since they came to China
A. have visited B. has visited C. visited D. visits
37. Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day ________ we can find out what's going on around the world
A. so that B. even though C. in order to D. as soon as
38. —Volunteering is a meaningful activity
—I agree. We should express thanks to the people ________ do volunteer jobs
A. whom B. what C. who D. which
39. —If you go out for a party with your father and he wants to drive after drinking, what should you do
—________.
A. Tell him to drive slowly B. Ask him to wear his seat belt（安全带）
C. Stop him from driving D. Help him avoid meeting the traffic police
40. —As a teenager. do you know ________ when you are in trouble
—Yes. I can ask my parents. teachers or any other adult I trust
A. who you can ask for help B. how can you ask for help
C. who can you ask for help D. how you can ask for help
五、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
Ever since “Mother Nature” gave me life, I expected to grow tall and big.
As a young 41 . I was well protected in the forest. I used to 42 a good time with my friends under the blue sky and 43 the river. Our only purpose was to stand high. My friend. Tim often said. “All I ask for is to be 44 the whole day.”
More than 300 days passed and we grew straight. Until one day, our 45 birthday. people came. moved us from the 46 and put us on their trucks. “I don't want to go!” Tim cried.
After a long journey, we arrived in a completely different place with 47 green. Here we were planted in a line. 48 the wind blew strongly, I could not even open my eyes to see Tim 49 beside me. So we needed enough 50 to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind As time went by, we finally 51 much stronger. I could keep my eyes open in the wind! l even found the blue sky was back!
This was no longer a no-man's-land, and hundreds of visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his 52 “Thank you. We can enjoy clear days 53 worrying about sandstorms.” A young girl jumping up and down came over and 54 me. “Thank you.” she said. “It's you that have turned the desert into a green land!”
Tim and I smiled at each other, feeling 55 The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.
41. A. girl B. fish C. tree D. boy
42. A. have B. forget C. choose D. miss
43. A. in B. along C. under D. on
44. A. smart B. thin C. busy D. happy
45. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first
46. A. beach B. lake C. house D. earth
47. A. all B. nothing C. anything D. everything
48. A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. Until
49. A. clearly B. greatly C. kindly D. lovely
50. A. wind B. desert C. sand D. water
51. A. sounded B. smelt C. remained D. became
52. A. keyboard B. radio C. camera D. bag
53. A. without B. from C. about D. of
54. A. hugged B. invited C. asked D. kicked
55. A. tired B. bored C. proud D. surprised
六、阅读理解（共25小题，56~70每小题1分，71-80每小题2分，满分35分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。
A
Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level I. Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Victor Smith —First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 7 years Julia White —15 years of teaching experience —Graduated from International Master Dance School Helen Black —Skilled in different kinds of dances, especially in “fusion（融合）” dance Who to join: Students aged 10~15 If you would like to be one of us, please fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper's office before 18th July.
56. The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________.
A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs D. learn pop music
57. When did Victor Smith win the first prize of “Dancers on Stage”
A. In 2022. B. In 2020. C. In 2018. D. In 2016.
58. If you want to learn “fusion” dance. you can choose ________.
A. Julia White B. Victor Smith C. Helen Black D. Maria Cooper
59. Who can join the Dance Club
A. Teachers with rich experience B. Teachers good at dancing
C. Students aged 9. D. Students aged 13.
60. The text is probably a ________.
A. poster B. diary C. poem D. report
B
Chinese dishes highlight （增色） Beijing Winter Olympics. Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food.
Jiaozi Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing. But when she was asked in an interview what her favourite meal was in the Olympic Village. Marino answered quickly, “My favourite food is jiaozi. I've probably had about 200 jiaozi since I came here”.
Red bean bun （豆沙包） Snowboarder. Jenise Spiteri. from Malta. is another big fan of Chinese food. especially red bean buns. “It's my favourite food that I have in the Olympic Village,” said Spiteri. “I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast, lunch and dinner.” She has become the “red bean bun girl” in China.
Spicy hotchpotch （麻辣烫） Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating player. from the Netherlands, posted（发帖） her favourite spicy hotchpotch on the Intemet. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch. It is more delicious than burgers and fries.
Rice German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of her favourite foods in the Olympic Village was rice. "It is different from all of our European rice.” she said. “That's actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.”
61. What's Julia Marino's favourite food
A. Jiaozi B. Red bean bun. C. Spicy hotchpotch D. Rice.
62. Who is called the “red bean bun girl” in China
A. Julia Marino B. Jutta Leerdam C. Jenise Spiteri D. Nicole Schott.
63. What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A. Burger. B. Spicy hotchpotch. C. Chinese snack D. Fries.
64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta
B. Chinese dishes are popular at Beijing Winter Olympics
C. Nicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as European rice
D. Jenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet
65. Where can we read this passage probably
A. In a novel. B. In a science book
C. In a history magazine. D. In a food culture newspaper.
C
For many girls from villages in China, a dream job could be anything, except working in a village. But Zhang Guifang, a 24-year-old college graduate. gave up running her business in Tianjin and returned to her village.
As a young member of the Communist Party of China, she was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village in December. 2021. Although she once had many ways to develop her village. they weren't put into practice because of lacking money. The “rainbow village” idea was accepted because it didn't cost a lot of money. Zhang hoped to bring in many tourists through this project and develop the local economy（经济）.
She spent five months planning the creation of wall paintings of colourful sunflowers, wings and balloons to make the houses and walls of the village beautiful. For the first time. Sanjia has become famous, with pictures of the village spreading quickly on the Internet.
As a young village head, Zhang's job isn't easy. There are endless things to do, and there are no days off. She often cried at first and once wanted to give up. But she told herself that no matter how hard things were, she would hold on for another month. Slowly, she was approved（认可） by many villagers, which improved her confidence and led her to set bigger goals.
Zhang hoped that as long as she was there, Sanjia would go in a better direction towards a bright future
66. What did Zhang do in Tianjin
A. She ran her own business. B. She drew pictures for Sanjia village
C. She opened a study base in the village. D. She sold bottles of water on the street.
67. Which is the correct order of the experiences about Zhang Guifang
① She was chosen as the Party secretary of Sanjia village
②She planned the creation of “rainbow village”
③She returned to Sanjia village
④She was approved by many villagers
A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①③④②
68. What's the meaning of the underlined word “endless”
A. 结束的 B. 最后的 C. 无止境的 D. 完成的
69. Which of the words can describe Zhang
A. Humorous and successful B. Quiet and confident.
C. Excellent and honest D. Creative and hard-working
70. What is the theme of the passage
A. Family. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Society.
D
I am sure you know the story of the turtle（乌龟） and the rabbit. It taught people many lessons. One of these lessons is that people who have all the advantages （the fast-jumping rabbit） can be beaten by those who have nothing but inner strength （内在的力量） （the slow turtle）.
It is true that the race of life. just like the one between the rabbit and the turtle. is often unfair Some kids have all the luck. They were born healthy and their parents are rich. These kids wear nice clothes and they always have much money to buy anything they like. But many other kids have none of these things. They have to depend on their inner strength alone.
_______. this is not true. In fact, the “turtles” —kids from poor families —have some of the most important things for success. They are determined（有决心的） and hard-working. They move forward slowly but with great inner strength.
A student from Tsinghua University shared his personal experience online. He chose to get a part-time job and study hard while his classmates were having fun outside. He knew there would be plenty of time for fun once he had overcome all of the difficulties. His story may have encouraged “turtles”. The race of life is long. Even if you get off to a slow start, you can easily catch up if you make up your mind to do so.
71. What can we learn from the story of the turtle and the rabbit
A. A person who has nothing can succeed easily.
B. A person who has advantages can succeed.
C. A person who has inner strength can get successful finally.
D. A person who works without rest can get successful easily.
72. Why does the writer say “the race of life is often unfair”
A. All the people have different dreams. B. People are treated differently in life
C. Everyone wants to win the race D. Not everyone has the same starting point.
73. Which of the following sentences can be put in the _______
A. While many people believe the “rabbits” are always successful.
B. While many people believe the “turtles” are always successful.
C. Because many people believe the “rabbits” are always successful.
D. Because many people believe the “turtles” are always successful
74. The writer mentioned a student from Tsinghua University in order to _______.
A. introduce his experience in Tsinghua University
B. encourage us to enter good universities
C. show us the importance of studying in the university
D. support his idea that poor students have special things for success
75. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To advise us to try new things B. To tell us how to succeed quickly
C. To show us the power of inner strength D. To encourage us to take races in life
E
阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。
Wukong. Tiangong. Tianwen. Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from
Wukong, the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite （暗物质粒子探测卫星）, is named after Chinese superhero Monkey King. According to Journey to the west. Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil. The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space.
The name of the space station, Tiangong, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths（神话）, this is the home of Tian Di. Now Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong in order that they can work together.
Tianwen. China's Mars missions（任务）, gets its name from the poem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China. In Tiamwen, he had the questions about the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real world. showing his hunger for truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan's questions.
If you look into more names of Chinese space programs, you will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese people, have a long-cherished （珍藏已久的） space dream. So it is serious to take the naming of Chinese space programs.
What Beautiful 76
Wukong ◆It is named after Chinese superhero Monkey King. ◆The Wukong satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Monkey King to help scientists 77 for dark matter in space.
Tiangong ◆It means “Heavenly Palace” ◆Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space. ◆We hope that astronauts from other 78 will work together with us in Tiangong Space Station.
Tianwen ◆It gets its name from the poem Tiamwen by Qu Yuan. ◆Perhaps the Tianwen missions will help to find out the 79 to some of Qu Yuan's questions about the sky. stars, nature, myths and the real world.
Chinese people have a long-cherished space dream. So the naming of Chinese space programs is taken very 80 .
七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据音标、首字母、汉语意思、所给单词的适当形式或语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词。
When you are w 81 TV. you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV Many people believe them because they are famous. H 82 . have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not
In the past few years. lots of stars have been on TV as spokesmen（代言人） of some products People 83 much money for these products. but finally. many of them were not like what the stars said. Many people weren't 84 （satisfy） with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.
What are the public's 85 （idea） about the famous people making ads on TV Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility（负责） if the products have any problems A research shows that about 36% think it wasn't the 86 （star） fault（过错）, but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility. or they will be 87 /'p n t/ .
So we should be more 88 （小心的） when buying things advertised by stars. We must find what these things are really like instead 89 listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a 90 /d 's n/ .
八、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从方框中选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上，备选答语中有两项为多余选项
A: Three years has gone, and we will leave the middle school. 91
B: I'm excited because I'm going to enter a new school.
A: 92 Everything is new in the high school.
B. But sometimes I feel a bit sad. Because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers.
A: 93
B. That sounds good! 94
A: 95
B: I want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian.
A: Cool!
A. Then what do you want to be in the future B. How are you feeling C. I have the same feeling. D. I'm sure those photos will bring me good memories in the future. E. I don't know. F. Who's your favourite teacher G. You can take some photos with them.
九、书面表达（满分15分）
“绿色”不仅仅是一种颜色，也意味着一种低碳环保的生活方式。请以“My Greener Life”为题，为学校的英语报刊写一篇征文。
要点：1. What do you usually do to live a greener life （rubbish, bicycle. . .）
2. What have you learned from it /What are the changes in your life
3. What are you going to do in the future
要求：1. 文章应包括所有要点并围绕要点适当发挥；
2. 文章应句式多样，语句流畅，意思连贯；
3. 词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
注意：1. 文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息；
2. 不许抄袭、套改。
My Greener Life
Green is more than just a colour. It also means a kind of greener life. ___________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年呼伦贝尔市、兴安盟初中毕业生学业考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
听力原文
一、听句子选图
第一节 每小题你将听到一个句子，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
1. Look! It's snowing. I want to make a snowman
2. The students are planting trees
3. Mike likes playing football
4. Rita learned a lot in the Chinese class today
5. I plan to visit the factory next week
二、听句子、对话和短文，按要求完成下列各题
第二节 听句子，选择该句的正确答语，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. May I speak to Mr. Allen. please
7. Thank you very much
8. How often do you see your uncle
9. Jack. don't make any noise, please
10. Would you like to go to the restaurant with us
第三节 你将听到五段对话，选择能回答问题的选项，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑每段对话读两遍。
11. W: You look tired. Mark.
M: Yes. Mom. I just want to have a good rest.
Q: What does the boy want
12. M: Mom. have you seen my pencil
W: Oh. yes! I put it on your desk.
Q: Where is the pencil
13. M: Do you know the result of the speech competition
W: Yes. the winner was Judy.
Q: Who won the speech competition
14. M: What will your brother do tomorrow
W: He'll play computer games at home.
Q: What will the girl's brother do tomorrow
15. W: Do you often watch talk shows on TV
M: Sometimes. They are interesting. But I prefer the news.
Q: Which program does the boy like better
第四节 听短文，选择正确答案，并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。短文读两遍。
Hello. I'm Joey. Now I am in Beijing with my friend Terry. We have stayed here for five days. We're having a good time here. Terry likes the traditional buildings here. He thinks they make the city more beautiful. It is rainy and a little cold today. Terry is out doing shopping He'd like to buy some Chinese tea for his parents. I hope it would stop raining soon, because we want to visit the Palace Museum tomorrow. We plan to go back home in two days.
三、听短文，填表格
第五节 听短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空一词，然后将单词抄写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。
Dear students, the History Museum will be closed for repair on Saturday, so we can't go there. Instead, we will visit the Movie Museum. The trip will only cost 10 dollars, not 20 dollars. We will meet at 8: 00 a m and the school bus will leave 10 minutes later. Please arrive on time. We'll spend the morning in the city center. For lunch, we'll have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon, we will visit the Movie Museum. We will be back at 5: 30 p m If you have any questions, please ask Mr. Stone. He would love to help you.
听力部分（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
21. closed 22. 10\ten 23. 8: 10 24. picnic 25. help
笔试部分
四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A
五、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. C
六、阅读理解（共25小题，56~70每小题1分，71~80每小题2分，满分35分）
56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. A 61. A 62. C 63. B 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. D 71. C 72. D 73. A 74. D 75. C
76. Names 77. search 78. countries 79. answers 80. seriously
七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
81. watching 82. However 83. paid 84. satisfied 85. ideas
86. stars' 87. punished 88. careful 89. of 90. decision
八、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
91. B 92. C 93. G 94. D 95. A
九、书面表达（满分15分）
My Greener Life
Green is more than just a colour. It also means a kind of greener life. It is necessary for us to have a greener life. As for me, I want to be a greener person. I often walk or ride bicycles to school every day instead of taking a bus or a taxi. I remember to turn off the lights when I leave rooms. I never throw away the rubbish everywhere.
Thanks for the greener lifestyle, I have learned the importance of environment protection. it helps us save energy, reduce pollution and waste. Besides, I've also got a lot of knowledge about it. Such as how to sort rubbish, how to keep a greener diet and so on. My greener life makes me healthier and happier than before.
As teenagers, we should have green living habits. On one hand, I will do little things from myself. On the other hand, I will call on more people around me to have greener life. What' more, I will make posters or give lectures even set up a greener club one day.
Only in these ways, can we build a greener and civilized society.

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