仁爱版九上 Unit 2 Topic 3测试卷
Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
听第2段对话，回答第 7小题。
( ) 6. What does the old man collect every day
A. Plastic bottles. B. Plastic bags. C. Waste paper.
( ) 7. What does the girl often do
A. She often recycles bags and boxes.
B. She often turns off the shower.
C. She often takes her own bags when shopping.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. How often did the woman use to eat fast food
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9.What has Mary done to protect the environment
A. She has reused water.
B. She has cleaned up parks.
C. She has collected soft drink cans.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( ) 10. When does the conversation take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
( )11.What is Tom looking for
A. Kites. B. Planes. C. Stars.
听第6段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
( ) 12. How does the woman go to work every day
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 13. What are they talking about
A. Energy problems.
B. The distance between home and the company (公司).
C. Protecting the environment.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( ) 14. Where has Nick just been
A. To a zoo. B. To a park. C. To a factory.
( ) 15. What does the woman think of Nick’s behavior
A. Just so-so. B. Very good. C. Too bad.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Environment Around Us Everybody needs to16 air, drink water and eat food.
Smoke from factories 17 the air.
Machines make noise.
Animals are 18 ； streets are crowded.
Our government has made 19 to deal with pollution.
The river will be clearer, the sky will be bluer, the 20 will be more beautiful, and the trees will be greener.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 26. Many UK colleges (大学) ________ enough experience in English learning before a student is accepted.
A. produce B. require C. control
( ) 27. —I think we ought to collect waste paper and recycle it.
—________.
A. I’m sorry to hear that
B. Wonderful ideas
C. It’s a pleasure
( ) 28. When the leaves of the tea plant are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for ________.
A. processing B. spreading C. collecting
( ) 29. A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never ________，your dream will come true.”
A. give back B. give out C. give up
( ) 30. —I am a little nervous every time I take exams.
—Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________，grades are not everything.
A. After all B. As a result C. In many ways
( ) 21. It’s easy ________ him ________ work out the physics problem.
A. of; to B. for; to C. to; for
( ) 22. —The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a________.
A. decision B. conversation C. difference
( ) 23. —What have you learnt after three years’ study in China, Maria
—I was taught ________ knowledge ________ good manners.
A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor
( ) 24 .—In my opinion, you’d better not eat too much ice cream, ________ you will have a stomachache.
—I agree with you.
A. and B. or C. but
( ) 25. If Jack can’t take part in the English competition (比赛), we have to ask someone else to________ him.
A. reduce B. replace C. report
( )31. —The 5G technology in China can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.
—Yes, it's very________.
A. boring B. fast C. efficient
( ) 32. —Jim,I remember you ________ several years ago.
—Yes, I________ for 3 years.
A. married; have been married
B. married; married
C. married; have married
( ) 33. —Look! I made this cartoon character with a 3-D printer by myself!
—Cool! I believe such ________ will be widely used in many ways.
A. skill B. ability C. technology
( ) 34. If you have trouble, you ________ ask the police for help.
A. must B. ought to C. would
( ) 35. Excuse me, could you tell me ________？
A. why are tigers becoming fewer now
B. where the national space station lies
C. how many years did the Qin dynasty last
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Have you heard of a headdress (头饰) made of dried (干燥的) carrots We all know dried carrots are popular ingredients for cooking.But they were turned into a beautiful “flower” headdresses by a man named Wang Ping, a photographer and designer. Is it 36 ？
The 26-year-old man, having two photography workrooms, took a(n) 37 in making headdresses in 2020. He said that he couldn’t find a headdress in the clothing store to 38 his workrooms' clothes. So he decided to make them by himself. As a designer, Wang is 39 drawing. He told us there are three steps to 40 a headdress. “First, I design a drawing. Then, I prepare all the materials I need and 41 the shape of the headdress，”Wang said. “The last step is to put all the materials together and paint.”
The main materials include many 42 things, such as plastic and cotton. Surprisingly, almost all of them are “waste”as they come from old clothes. Wang collects the useful things from the 43 . “I try my best to design and make the headdresses in an environmentally friendly way，”Wang said. He usually shows videos about 44 he makes headdresses on Douyin. In a year, he has over 150，000 fans. “I'll keep connecting (把……联系) Chinese traditional culture with 45 to make more beautiful headdresses，”Wang said.
( ) 36. A. boring B. silly C. amazing
( ) 37. A. order B. interest C. method
( ) 38. A. match B. wear C. guide
( ) 39. A. afraid of B. good at C. weak in
( ) 40. A. divide B. sell C. make
( ) 41. A. form B. cut C. hit
( ) 42. A. strange B. modern C. common
( ) 43. A. waste B. store C. top
( ) 44. A. what B. how C. when
( ) 45. A. dance B. fashion C. music
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
( ) 46. What is the text about
A. An advertisement(广告) of the sales.
B. A list of suits and sweaters.
C. A photo of a website.
D. A picture of the UK.
( ) 47. How much can we save at most for a suit
A. ￡15. B. ￡20.
C. ￡30. D. ￡45.
( ) 48 .“The New Year Sales”ends ________.
A. next weekend B. this week
C. in 24 hours D. in 14 days
( ) 49. In the reading “HOBSONS”refers to ________.
A. the name of the street
B. the boss of the clothes shop
C. the name of the clothes shop
D. the sales for New Year
( ) 50. According to the reading,we can ________.
A. have a picture taken with a model
B. take a free bus to the clothes shop
C. do shopping either online or at the shop
D. get ￡100 back for any order
B
Dear human beings，
I write this letter to ask you to have a look at your life. I’m 80 years old. We’ve lived on the earth with you for thousands of years. Each day we produce oxygen and remove harmful gas so that you have clean air. We help prevent the earth’s soil from being washed away and above all we give all kinds of fruits as well as wood to you.
We like the world and we like you human beings. We would do anything for you. But you’ve never been interested in us. You hardly know anything about us. Do you know we trees are communicating (沟通) with one another all the time Some of us pass nutrients and water around by joining our roots (树根) together underground.
You are destroying us at high speed now. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. Without us, you wouldn’t have enough materials for buildings and furniture. What is worse, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters against pollution and we are your best friends!
Your old friend
( ) 51. Who is the writer of this letter
A. B. C. D.
( ) 52. Which of the following is mentioned(提到) in this passage
①Trees can stop the soil from running away.
②Trees can provide humans with fruits and wood.
③Trees can produce clean water for people to drink.
④Trees are human beings' best friends.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④
( ) 53. What's the meaning of the underlined word “nutrients”？
A. 果实 B. 土壤 C. 养分 D. 氧气
( ) 54. What can we learn from the passage
A. There is much knowledge about trees that humans should learn.
B. Serious noise pollution is mainly caused by heavy traffic.
C. Humans are getting along very well with trees.
D. Trees are humans' best friends and we should protect our environment.
( ) 55. The letter is written to ________.
A. call for people to protect trees
B. Introduce (介绍) some kinds of trees
C. offer some ways of growing trees
D. tell us to communicate with trees well
C
Too much carbon dioxide makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beings.To save our planet,to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活) becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.
To live a low-carbon life,we'd better save energy as possible.Turn off the lights and TV whenever they are not needed.If possible,use cold water to wash clothes or dishes.Take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm.Don't do the cooking with electricity.
To live a low-carbon life,we should eat less meat.Everybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease,but maybe you don't know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world,and being a vegetarian(素食者) can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a year.Maybe it is a little difficult,but it's really necessary.
To live a low-carbon life,we are supposed to(应该) do less shopping. When we go shopping,we may drive a car or take other transportation. On the one hand,these machines pollute the air and waste energy. On the other hand,most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisements.It is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth,because as you know,making everything will produce carbon dioxide more or less.
There are many other ways to live a low-carbon life,such as recycling things,planting trees and reusing textbooks.If we can keep it a habit in our daily life,the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.
( ) 56. ________ makes the weather on the earth get warmer.
A. Little rubbish B. A waste of money
C. Too much carbon dioxide D. A waste of water
( ) 57. We can ________ to save energy in our daily life.
A. use less electricity B. go to sleep with lights on
C. wash clothes with hot water D. drive a car to work
( ) 58. The underlined word “it”in the third paragraph means______.
A. usually eating no meat
B. having heart disease
C. keeping animals for food
D. eating fewer vegetables
( ) 59. We should do less shopping because ________.
A. wasting money causes trouble to people
B. the advertisements are sometimes misleading (误导的)
C. the less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be produced
D. some of the things you bought are useless
( ) 60. If everybody lives a low-carbon life,________.
A. we will waste more energy
B. there will be less carbon dioxide
C. the earth will become a dangerous place to live on
D. there will be more carbon dioxide
D
A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine (使结合) the two to do something for the environment It may well be possible next year. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury (埋) it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.
A biodegradable (可生物降解的) mobile phone was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle.
Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and is able to change its shape. But over time it can also break down (分解) into the soil without giving out any harmful chemicals. British scientists used the new material to develop a phone cover that includes a sunflower seed (种子). When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms fertilizers (肥料). These feed the seed and help the flower grow.
Engineers have designed a small window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is thrown away. “We've only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far. But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers will perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time，”said one scientist.
As phone technology is developing so quickly, people often throw their mobile phones away. This means producers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones were sold last year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. However, a biodegradable cover can offer some relief (宽慰) for nature.
( ) 61. After you have finished using the new type of mobile phone, _________.
A. it can produce a sunflower seed
B. it will be recycled by some scientists
C. the phone will do harm to the environment
D. the phone cover will break down easily into the soil
( ) 62. What can we know about the cover of the new type of the phone
A. It may make the seed grow without soil.
B. It can offer energy to the phone when breaking down.
C. It can turn into useful fertilizers for the sunflower seed.
D. Its shape can be changed as you like.
( ) 63. The type of research is done because________.
A. too many waste mobile phones may lead to (导致) environmental problems
B. the technology of making phones is changing so quickly
C. nobody has ever thought of recycling mobile phones
D. it can help flowers grow better
( ) 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. About 650 million mobile phones are recycled every year.
B. Biodegradable mobile phones are available in the market now.
C. Engineers have designed a small window to hold the rose seed.
D. The flower only grows when the phone is thrown away.
( ) 65. What would be the best title for the text
A. The Development of the Mobile Phone Technology
B. An Environmental-Friendly Mobile Phone
C. How to Recycle Mobile Phones
D. Why We Should Recycle Mobile Phones
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn.66 You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.
Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong.67 Some people use less energy by carpooling (合伙用车). For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. 68 By turning off lights, the television, and the computer when you don't need them, you can help a lot.
Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. 69 They don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.
Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. 70 So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows (箭头) that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.
A. We just have to be smart about it.
B. To get started,ask your teacher for some suggestions.
C. Whenever (无论何时) we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air.
D. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount (数量) of gasoline.
E. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones.
Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71. 你建议Peter 少用塑料袋，可以这样说：
Peter,___________________________________.
72. 对方询问你是否愿意成为更环保的人，你可以这样回答：
_______________________.
73. 你想提醒Lucy 快点，否则上学就要迟到了，可以这样对她说：
Lucy,______________________________________.
74. 你想问对方一些问题，可以这样说：
Could I____________________________？
75. 同桌Jim爱夸夸其谈，却忽略实际行动，你可以这样告诉他：
_________________________________.
Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. 77. 78.
79. 80.
76. mean,disagreement ____________________________________________
77. wave, airport _________________________________________________
78. work, instead of _______________________________________________
79. want, grow up _________________________________________________
80. encourage, practice ____________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
A report shows that the processing center has to deal with a lot of garbage every day. The garbage has 81 (increase) by over 2, 000 tons since last year. The main 82 /'ri zn/ for that is takeout (外卖) food. To solve this problem, Beijing passed a rule last year. According 83 the rule, takeout food companies, hotels and restaurants don’t 84 /' f r/ plastic boxes and bags for free any more.
Eleme, Meituan and Baidu, 85 three of China’s takeout food companies, receive about 60 million orders every day. If each 86 (produce) one plastic bag and two plastic boxes, the used boxes would be 2, 400 kilometers long in a line. And if we put the plastic bags together, they would cover 1.2 million square meters-even 87 (big) than 168 soccer fields. However, the government might need more 88 (method) to make the rule effective. 89 if customers ask takeout food companies to use plastic bags, what should the companies do So it is necessary to 90 /t e nd / people’s eating habits,too.After all,we only have one earth.
Ⅷ. 书面表达 (满分15分)
91. (2022 厦门二检)近年来，我国全面展开蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战。为了号召同学们参与环保行动，学校将组织一次主题为“Let’s Go Green”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。
内容要点：
1. 谈谈你为环保做过什么及感受；
2. 制订你的环保计划。
注意事项：
1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现与学生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
参考答案
1-5ABACA
6-10CAAAC
11-15CBCBB
16-breathe17.pollutes18.homeless19.laws20.flowers
21-25CACBB
26-30BBACA
31-35BCBBB
36-40CBABC
41-45ACABB
46-50ACBCC
51-55BBCDA
56-60CAACB
61-65DCADB
66-70BACDE
71. you should use fewer plastic bags
72. Of course, I'd love to
73. hurry up, or you will be late for school
74. ask you some questions
75. Actions speak louder than words
76. Shaking the head means disagreement.
77. They wave goodbye to each other at the airport.
78. He goes to work by bike instead of taking a bus.
79. She wants to be a guide when she grows up.
80. The girl is encouraged to practice playing the piano.
81. increased 82. reason 83. to 84. offer 85. the 86. produces 87. bigger 88. methods 89. But 90. change
91. As we all know, China makes every effort to protect the environment. As middle school students, we should do something as we can. We can reuse,reduce and recycle.
During the winter vacation,I collected used things like paper and bottles. I turned them into a rocket. I gave it to my brother as a gift. He felt amazed at my work. I was proud,too.
Encouraged by this experience, I plan to do more in the future. First of all, I’ll continue to reuse things instead of throwing them away. Secondly, I will reduce the use of energy. I can ride a bike to school instead of taking a bus, and turn off the light when going out. Lastly, I’ll sort the rubbish and send the recyclable materials to the recycling center.
If everyone takes part in protecting the environment, the earth will be a better place for all of us to live on. Take action now！
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