U4单元测试卷（综合提升B卷)
考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 成绩：
一、听力。 (每小题 1分,共 20分)
A.听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
( )1. How does the boy learn about the world
( )2. What does the man do
( )3.When did Tom get up this morning
( )4. What does the boy have to do first
( )5.What is on Sam's mind
A. Learning about the world. B. Growing up.
C. The national championship.
( )6. What is the man going to do this summer
A. To ask his friend for a job. B. To work in Beijing.
C. To travel instead of working.
( )7. What is the boy doing now
A. Playing basketball. B. Taking a shower. C. Eating the dinner.
( )8. What did Anne and her sister die of
A. Illness. B. The war. C. Fight.
( )9. What's the weather like tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
( )10. Which book did the boy read
A. The Diary of a Young Girl. B. I Am David.
C. A Small Free Kiss in the Dark.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
( )11. Why does Daniel learn about nature from books
A. Because books allow him to learn about views in different times and places.
B. Because he can read them whenever he wants to.
C. Because it's quick and easy.
( )12. How does the girl learn about nature
A. By email. B. Through the Internet. C. By travelling.
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。
A good English teacher—Mr Green
Appearance ● He is tall and handsome. ● He looks smart _13_ .
Personality ● He is _14_ and is ready to help others. ● He spends lots of time helping his students understand difficult things.
Achievement He won the first prize in the _15_ competition last month.
( )13. A. in blue B. in black C. in white
( )14. A. patient B. active C. modest
( )15. A. teaching B. writing C. dancing
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。
( )16.What does John White do
A. A popular singer. B. A famous dancer. C. A hard-working player.
( )17. What does John often do after he gets up
A. He swims for an hour. B. He runs for an hour.
C. He plays tennis for half an hour.
( )18. What is John's favourite food for breakfast
A. Noodles and tea. B. Milk and eggs. C. Bread and coffee.
( )19. Why does John sleep for the whole afternoon
A.Because he likes sleeping.
B. Because he works late in the evening.
C. Because he has nothing to do.
( )20. How does John go to work in the evening
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground.
二、 单项选择。 (每小题2分，共20分)
( )1. Natalia， exchange student from Spain，is university student in Sichuan now.
A. a; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the
( )2.—Dad， when can I leave home to play with my friends
— you finish your homework.
A.Since B. Before C. Until D.Not until
( )3.—You look so blue today,Daniel.What's up
—Ron and I planned to go diving yesterday. However, a sudden rainstorm us to give it up.
A. forced B.promised C. allowed D. recommended
( )4. His aunt wants to get him the radio, but he has had it already.
A. repair; repair B. to repair; repair
C. repaired; to repair D. to repair; repaired
( )5. Last year, he tried out our school football team and the coach took notice him.
A. of; of B. of; for C. for; of D. for; for
( )6. He is an expert with experience and we can learn from him.
A. a great deal of; a great deal B. a great deal; a great deal of
C. a great number of; a great deal D. lot of; a great deal
( )7. —When will you go to see your grandpa？
—I'll see him I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. as easily as
( )8.My mother has a pair of bright eyes which can speak. Ⅰmeet difficulties, her eyes will encourage me and help me cheer up.
A. Whenever B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever
( )9. To our , she is not at the news.
A. surprise; surprising; surprised B. surprise; surprised; surprising
C. surprising; surprised; surprise D. surprised; surprising; surprise
( )10.—Could you please tell me buy a magazine
—There is a bookstore on the third floor.
A. when can I B. where can I C. when I can D. where I can
三、完形填空。 (每小题2分，共30分)
Have you argued with a friend or done anything you regretted 1 it's hard to put things right, especially when your feelings are hurt. Knowing 2 to apologize(道歉)can help you become friends again and understand why you argue, 3 you'll separate from each other forever.
Why do you argue
You argue for all kinds of reasons. Your friend's idea is 4 yours about something or your sister always drives you crazy. When you are 5 , you may say or do something to hurt others.Arguing with others is quite normal but it's important to 6 it and learn from it.
What does an apology mean
Everybody makes mistakes in his life. Apologizing is a good 7 of admitting(承认) your mistakes. In fact, it's very difficult to say sorry to others. Most of the people think saying sorry means regretting what they've 8 done. But as long as you decide to correct your mistakes,you should 9 . It's believed that a good apology needs to show that you're truly sorry. You want to be responsible for what you do and get forgiveness(原谅).
What if(万一) it's not your mistake
Sometimes the mistakes have 10 to do with you, but another person may force you to say sorry. Be sure to try talking about why you argue at first. If 11 of you still can agree with each other, what should you do Keep 12 and ask a parent or a teacher for help.
Does apologizing always work
As far as I know, an apology itself 13 be enough, so try to ask someone else how he felt while you were arguing. Explain your side too, and make 14 clear that you'll try to avoid making the same mistake again. An apology isn't a magic stick. It may 15 people time to understand and forgive.
( )1. A. Perhaps B. Recently C. Instead
( )2. A. what B. where C. how
( )3. A. and B. or C. so
( )4. A. different from B. similar to C. as well as
( )5. A. happy B. bored C. angry
( )6. A. solve B. refuse C. complain
( )7. A. hobby B. way C. reason
( )8. A. never B. nearly C. ever
( )9. A. go away B. try your best C. talk back
( )10. A. something B. anything C. nothing
( )11. A. all B. neither C. either
( )12. A. cool B. relaxed C. crazy
( )13. A. mustn't B. may not C. needn't
( )14. A. that B. this C. it
( )15. A. spend B. take C. cost
四、阅读理解。 (每小题5分，共20分)
In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it,you look upwards, too. Why In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why
Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or true r we think the idea is. It's the social proof(社会认同感) that works.
The scientist Asch carried out n experiment. It shows how social proof influences us. In a room a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines(A,B,C). A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone· he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other men enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects(实验对象).
Why do we act like this Well, in the past, following others was a way to keep us from danger. Suppose that 5,000 years ago you were hunting with friends, but suddenly, they all ran away. What would you have done Would you have stayed No, you would have run, too. We are descendants(后代) of those who copied others' action. It is so deeply planted in our mind that we still use it now.
Social proof has special power. The advertising industry, for example, often makes use of it.So be careful whenever a company says its product is“the most popular”.
( )1. At the beginning of the passage, the writer leads in the topic by .
A. telling a story B.giving examples
C. answering questions D. showing a map
( )2. According to Paragraph 3, the experiment by Asch shows .
A. social proof may change people's ideas
B.following others is always right
C. it's difficult to carry out the experiment
D. people can study better if they are alone
( )3. The underlined word“It”in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. running with others B. hunting with friends
C. copying others' action D. doing something different
( )4. According to the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A. it's important to run with others any time
B. products in the advertisement are the best
C. we mustn't copy others' action to keep safe
D. we need to think twice before following others
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每小题1分，共5分)
lead, simple, ninety, time, success
1. Could you please tell me the names I need to call them at once.
2.Grandpa is in his , but he is still willing to learn new things.
3. As we all know, the Silk Road connected China to the West in ancient .
4.Jerry studied many languages for pleasure.
5. Unbelievable! I used to think it was a task that could not possibly .
六、综合填空。 (每小题0.5分，共５分)
I remember when I was young, my parents used to disagree on everything I did. I liked a king models, but they said I shouldn't spend so much time on it. I enjoyed 1 (play)basketball, but they 2 (think) it was the cause of my poor studies. I just 3 (wonder)hen they could stop doing this.
I studied at a boys' school. My parents always asked me to study 4 (hard) and I was under great stress. I gave up many of my 5 (hobby). My life was not as 6 (colour)as my friends' lives.I was not sure how I should deal with these problems.
Later I got married and had two children. I heard 7 (I)telling them,“You should spend no re time on your studies. Use your spare time to read. Playing games isn't good.”It was at that time that I learned a 8 (value) lesson in my life. I began to understand my parents. They told me what 9 (do) because they cared, just like I told my children because I cared. Young people, behind the 10 (advise) your parents give you, they are really saying, “We care about you and we love you.”
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七、书面表达。 (共20分)
当前，全市各校正开展“好书伴我成长”的活动。 请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，写一份90词左右的英文倡议书。
读书的益处 获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐
存在的现象 听音乐、看电视、上网等占用了大部分空闲时间
发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书；向世界传播中国传统文化；让读书成为我们生活中的一部分
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important,
答案
【听力材料】
A. 听对话回答问题，每段对话听两遍。
1. M: I like to learn about the world from the Internet.
W: Why do you like to do it that way
M: Because it's quick and easy. As soon as you click the mouse, there's a lot of information.
2. W: I work in the hospital. What about you
M: I work in the restaurant. I am good at cooking.
3. W: Why are you late for school, Tom
M: I stayed up late last night and I didn't wake up until 9 o’clock this morning.
4. M: Mum, can I watch TV There is going to be my favourite programme in five minutes.
W: No, you can't watch TV until you finish your homework.
5. W: What is on your mind, Sam
M: I think growing up is hard.
6. W: Have you found a summer job yet
M:No. I'm going to Beijing and have a look at some places of interest instead.
7. W: Tom, the telephone is ringing.

M:Oh, please help me answer it. I am taking a shower.()
8. W: What did Anne and her sister die of
M: They died of illness.
9. W: It's been rainy for a week. What terrible weather it is!
M: Don't worry. The radio says it will be fine tomorrow.
10. W: Have you read any other stories about children in the war
M: Yes. I've just finished the book I Am David.
B. 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话和短文听两遍。
听一段对话，回答第 11—12 小题。
W: Hello, Daniel. How do you learn about nature
M: I like to learn about it from books.
W:Why do you like to learn it that way
M: Books allow me to learn about views in different times and places. What about you
W: I like to learn about nature through the Internet.
M: Yes, it's quick and easy.
听第一篇短文，回答第 13—15 小题。
Mr Green has taught English at No. 1 Middle School for five years. He is quite tall and handsome. Black is his favourite colour and he often wears black clothes. He looks smart in black.
As a teacher, Mr Green is kind and is ready to help others. He is also very patient. He spends lots of time explaining difficult things to his students.
Mr Green loves teaching and he works very hard. He always tries his best to make his English classes lively and interesting. He teaches so well that he won the first prize in the teaching competition last month.
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20 小题。
Do you know John White He is a popular singer in a town club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour. He says doing some sports can help him keep fit. After taking a shower, he has breakfast. Bread and coffee are his favourite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. They usually spend a long time talking about music. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he takes underground line 12 to go to work. It usually takes him half an hour by underground. He starts to work at 8:00 p. m. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans.
【参考答案】
一、1—5 CCCAB 6—10 C BAAB
11—15 ABBAA 16—20 ABCBC
二、1. C 【解析】两空均表示泛指, exchange的发音以元音音素开头，第一空应用不定冠词an,而 university的发音以辅音音素开头,第二空应用不定冠词a。
2. D 【解析】问句中的“leave”是短暂性动词,应与 not until 连用。答句为省略句,补充完整为“You can not leave home to play with your friends until you finish your homework.”。
3. A 【解析】句意:————Daniel,你今天看起来很难过，怎么了 ————Ron和我昨天计划去潜水。然而，一场突如其来的暴雨让我们被迫放弃了。根据句意可知，此处表达暴雨强迫他们放弃了潜水的计划，force符合语境。
4. D 【解析】get sb to do sth 意为“使/让某人做某事”, have sth done意为“使某事被做”,均为固定搭配。
【解析】try out for. .. 意为“参加 的选拔”, take notice of…意为“注意到……”,均为固定搭配。
6. A 【解析】句意：他是一位经验丰富的专家,我们能从他身上学到很多。 a great deal of意为“大量”,后接不可数名词;a great deal意为“大量”，相当于副词，修饰谓语动词 learn。
7. A 【解析】根据“You know I miss him very much.”可知，“我”一下飞机就会去见祖父。as soon as… 意为“一……就……”,符合语境。
8. A 【解析】此处表示“无论何时我遇到困难，她的眼睛都会鼓励我，帮助我振作起来”。 whenever 意为“无论何时”,符合语境。
9. B 【解析】句意：令我们惊讶的是，她对这个令人惊奇的消息并不感到吃惊。 to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”;surprised 意为“感到惊讶的”,修饰人;surprising 意为“令人惊奇的”，修饰物。
10. D 【解析】根据答语可知，此处应是询问哪里可以买到杂志，应用 where 引导宾语从句，排除 A、C两项；宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除 B项。
三、1. A 【解析】根据空后“it’s hard to put things right, especially when your feelings are hurt”可知，此处表示“也许”，是一种不确定的表达。
2. C 【解析】此处表示“知道怎样(how)道歉可以帮助你们重新成为朋友”。
3. B 【解析】根据语境可知，知道如何道歉可以帮助你们重新成为朋友，并理解你们为什么争吵，否则你们将永远分开。
4. A 【解析】根据前句“You argue for all kinds of reasons.”可知,因为两人想法不同，所以会争吵。
5. C 【解析】根据后面的“一may do something to hurt others”可知,生气的时候你可能会说一些伤人的话，做一些伤人的事情。
6. A 【解析】句意：和别人争吵很正常，但是解决它(问题)并从中学习是重要的。
7. B 【解析】此处表示“道歉是承认你的错误的好方法”。
8. C 【解析】句意：大多数人认为说对不起意味着对他们曾经做过的事情感到后悔。
9. B 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“但你只要决定改正错误，就应该尽最大努力”。
10. C 【解析】根据下文中“but another person may force you to say sorry”可知,有时错误与你无关，但还是有人强迫你说对不起。have nothing to do with 意为“和……无关”,为固定用法，符合此处语境。
11. B 【解析】根据语境可知，此处指的是两个人，说的是两个人都不同意彼此的意见。
12. A 【解析】根据上文可知，如果彼此不同意对方的意见，要保持冷静，向父母或老师求助。
13. B 【解析】句意：在我看来，一个道歉可能不够，所以在你们争吵的时候，试着去问问对方的感受。
14. C 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处应用 it 作形式宾语，后面 that 引导的从句为真正的宾语。
15. B 【解析】It takes/took sb+时间+to do sth为固定用法，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。
四、1. B 【解析】根据第一段内容可知，作者通过举例的方式引出文章主题—社会认同感。
2. A 【解析】根据第三段中的“It shows how social proof influences us.”可知,这项实验展示了社会认同感是如何影响我们的，A 项符合题意。
3.【解析】根据画线单词所在句前句“We are descendants of those who copied others’ action.”可知,画线单词“It”指代“copied others’ action”这一行为。
4. D 【解析】根据最后一段最后一句“So be careful whenever a company says its product is‘the most popular’.”可知,文章主要告诉我们在行动之前要自己多思考，D 项符合题意。
五、 1. leaders’ 2. nineties 3. times 4. simply 5. succeed
六、 1. playing 2. thought 3. wondered
4. harder/hard 5. hobbies 6. colourful
7. myself 8. valuable 9. to do 10. advice
七、One possible version:
Growing up with good books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our eye but also make us clever and happy. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.
However, some students spend much time listening to music, watching TV or going online to play computer games. All of these take up much of their spare time.
So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially some classical books so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world. And let reading become part of our life!

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