2023秋人教七上英语期中考试临考模拟押题卷(武汉卷 含听力MP3) (附解析)


2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试(湖北武汉卷)
英语
在答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。
1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3.答第Ⅰ卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。
4.答第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上答在“试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)
听力测试(共25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.
A.On the desk. B.Brown. C.Hers.
2.
A.P-E-N. B.A dictionary. C.Nice.
3.
A.Blue. B.Mine. C.Over there.
4.
A.Tom’s aunt. B.My uncle. C.Jane’s sister.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.What’s the girl’s name
A.Justin. B.Helen. C.Gina.
6.What are the speakers talking about
A.Mike’s family. B.Mike. C.A photo.
7.Whose are these keys
A.Bill’s. B.Linda’s. C.Anna’s.
8.Who might be the woman in the photo
A.David’s sister. B.David’s mother. C.David’s aunt.
9.Where are the speakers talking
A.In the library. B.On the phone. C.At home.
10.Where is Linda’s eraser
A.Under the chair. B.On the table. C.In the pencil box.
11.What’s the boy’s telephone number
A.535-7386. B.423-8375. C.423-8735.
12.What can we know from the conversation
A.Sally wears yellow clothes. B.Sally is Mary’s sister. C.Sally is in Class 2, Grade 7.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13.Who’s Lucy’s mother
A.Grace. B.Anna. C.Lily.
14.How many people are there in Lucy’s family
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
15.What can we know about Lucy
A.She has two sisters. B.She has two brothers. C.She has a small family.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
16.Where is the boy’s bag
A.On his desk. B.Under the chair. C.On the sofa.
17.What is in Jack’s grandparents’ room
A.The bag. B.The scarf. C.The hat.
18.What will the speakers probably(很可能) do next
A.Go out. B.Have lunch. C.Clean the room.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
19.What’s the girl’s family name
A.Gina. B.Smith. C.Green.
20.What’s the girl’s favorite color
A.Red. B.Orange. C.Black.
21.How many things(物品) are there in Alan’s schoolbag
A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine.
22.Where are the speakers probably
A.In the school. B.On the street. C.At home.
听独白,回答以下各小题。
23.Where is Peter’s schoolbag
A.On the chair. B.Under the bed. C.Under the quilt.
24.Who helps Peter find the schoolbag
A.Peter’s mother. B.Peter’s father. C.Peter.
25.What do you think of Peter’s mother
A.Wise(有智慧的). B.Easy-going(随和的). C.Brave(勇敢的).
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26.— Hello! How are you
— ________.
A.Good morning B.Hello C.I’m fine, thanks D.Nice to meet you
27.— What’s that ________ English?
— ________ is an egg.
A.of; This B.at; It C.in; This D.in; It
28.— ________ is my hat, mom
— Is it on the desk
A.What B.How C.Where D.Who
29.— ________
—It’s an orange.
A.What’s this B.What color is it C.Can you spell orange D.What’s its name
30.—Is this a photo ________ Ann’s family
—Yes, it is. It’s a happy family.
A.and B.of C.for D.in
31.There is____ “u” and ____ “r” in the word “number”.
A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a
32.— Here’s an apple. Is this apple ________
— No, it isn’t.
A.her B.your C.his D.their
33.Let’s go and ________ “hello” to Mr. Zhang.
A.say B.know C.see D.ask
34.—Thank you for your help, Anna.
— ________.
A.OK B.Yes, it’s Anna C.No, thanks D.You’re welcome
35.Meimei’s books are everywhere in her room. But her sister’s room is ________.
A.big B.tidy C.fun D.small
36.—Are those ______ shoes(鞋子)
—No, they’re not _______.
A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine
37.—I can’t ________ my ruler.
—You can ________ John for it.
A.see, thank B.find, ask C.find, come D.know, call
38.—This is your ruler. Here you are.
—Err… ________ my ruler is yellow. This one is black.
A.Only B.And C.But D.So
39.— ________
— No, they are in the bookcase.
A.Is your book on the desk B.Where is your book
C.Are your books on the bed D.Where are your books
40.—I lost my schoolbag.
—Oh, I found ________. Is it yours
A.it B.this C.them D.one
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My neighbor (邻居) Mr. Brown lives alone (单独地). His son and daughter live in another city, 41 they can’t come to visit him very often. Mr. Brown is getting very 42 and it’s very hard for him to 43 very long, but he has a little 44 who needs two walks everyday. Mom asks me if I’d like to 45 Mr. Brown. I say yes 46 .
Every morning before school, I go to Mr. Brown’s place and 47 the dog to the park to have a quick walk. Then I 48 the dog back to Mr. Brown’s place and go back home to get ready for 49 .
In the afternoon after school, I have more free 50 so I take the dog to the park and play tennis ball 51 him. I throw (扔) the ball out. He runs to 52 it and brings it back to me. Then I throw the 53 out again. He can always have lots of 54 .
Mr. Brown is very happy that I can come to help 55 and he always has sweets for me. I feel happy, too.
41.A.but B.so C.or D.for
42.A.busy B.hot C.old D.angry
43.A.wait B.swim C.stay D.walk
44.A.son B.daughter C.dog D.cat
45.A.help B.get C.move D.call
46.A.slowly B.happily C.again D.too
47.A.put B.give C.take D.leave
48.A.send B.ask C.throw D.pass
49.A.lunch B.school C.home D.work
50.A.walks B.things C.time D.money
51.A.for B.on C.at D.with
52.A.miss B.hear C.see D.catch
53.A.ball B.sweets C.food D.keys
54.A.problems B.fun C.water D.luck
55.A.it B.her C.them D.him
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TRAVEL China Daily March 29, 2021 First panda-themed tourist train leaves Chengdu Good news for panda fans! China’s first “panda train” started to run on March 28. The train runs from Chengdu in Sichuan to Zunyi in Guizhou. Passengers(乘客) can enjoy a three-day trip on the train. It costs 1,280 yuan, including food and entrance tickets to scenic spots in Guizhou. With 12 cars, the train can take 252 passengers. People call it a “mobile star hotel”. The cars have individual rooms for two or four passengers, and each room has a washroom. If the train is a success, it may travel to other parts of the country.
56.The news was reported by________.
A. B.Teens C.Global Times D.China Daily
57.In which section can we read the news
A.ODD NEWS B.TRAVEL C.EDUCATION D.CULTURE
58.When did the train start to run
A.on March 28, 2020 B.on March 29, 2021 C.on March 29, 2020 D.on March 28, 2021
59.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The panda-themed train is made up of 252 cars.
B.The train runs from Zunyi in Guizhou lo Chengdu in Sichuan.
C.Passengers can try panda-shaped food.
D.Passengers can enjoy a 3-day trip on the train.
60.The writer gives the title First panda-themed tourist train leaves Chengdu to _______.
A.help the readers to read the news better
B.show pandas are our good friends
C.help readers to know more about pandas
D.tell readers to go to Chengdu by train
B
I’m Tony. I’m an English boy, but now I’m in Wuhan. My parents come to Wuhan for work. So I come here with them.
I like Chinese very much. It’s my favorite subject. My Chinese classmates can speak Chinese very well. I always ask them for help. And I help them with their English. In my free time, I like watching TV and practicing (练习) my Chinese from TV. After eight months, I can speak Chinese very well.
My science is good, too. I think it’s very interesting and useful. But my math is not very good. I don’t know much about math. Math lessons are not easy for me. I want to thank my Chinese classmates. They always help me with it.
On Saturday and Sunday I like to play with my Chinese classmates. I know many things about China from them. And I make many Chinese friends. We always have a good time!
61.Why does Tony come to Wuhan
A.He comes to Wuhan for help. B.His parents need to work here.
C.He wants to make Chinese friends. D.His Chinese is not good.
62.Tony thinks science is ________.
A.easy but boring B.boring and difficult
C.difficult but useful D.useful and interesting
63.Tony learns Chinese by ________.
A.talking with his classmates B.reading Chinese books
C.making Chinese friends D.practicing from TV
64.The underlined word ‘it’ refers to ________ in the passage.
A.Chinese B.English C.math D.science
65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Tony is good at English and science.
B.Tony knows many things about China from his parents.
C.Tony makes many English friends in Wuhan.
D.Tony likes playing sports with his Chinese friends.
C
On a sunny day, Mother Hen is playing with her chickens on the grass. Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food. She finds a few grains of wheat(几粒麦子). So she asks her children to plant(种植) them in the garden. But none(没有一个) of her children wants to do it. Mother Hen has to do it herself.
A few months later, they get a lot of wheat. She asks her children, “Who would like to take wheat to the shop and get some flour ” But her children don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home.
After getting home, she asks “Who will make some bread with the flour ” They all say, “I’m not free”. When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat the bread ” “I will,” they all say. “No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)’ ” She doesn’t give any bread to her children.
66.Why do Mother Hen and her children want to look for food
A.Because they have nothing to do. B.Because Mother Hen doesn’t want her children to work.
C.Because they want to play out. D.Because they are hungry.
67.________ take(s) the wheat to the shop.
A.Mother Hen B.The chickens
C.Mother Hen and her chickens D.One of Mother Hen’s children
68.The underlined (划线) word “flour” means “________” in Chinese.
A.饲料 B.大豆 C.面粉 D.玉米
69.Why doesn’t Mother Hen give any bread to her children
A.Because they aren’t at home. B.Because she doesn’t like them.
C.Because they don’t want to eat it. D.Because they don’t do anything.
70.What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A.The bread. B.No pains, no gains. C.The wheat. D.Mother Hen.
第II卷 (非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有二个是多余的)
everywhere / girls / family / keys / fun / difficult
71.I don’t like ping-pong. It’s for me.
72.That’s my .Those are my parents.
73.These two are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.
74.Some are in Classroom 7E. Are they yours
75.Gina’s books are —on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
Good morning! My name is Gina.
I am from England, but now I live and s 76 in Wuhan, China. I’m a middle school s 77 . I’m in Grade Seven. That is my mother, Anna. She’s a great mother at home. Because she takes good care of me. Also, she is a good English t 78 in my school because her c 79 are interesting. She is always ready to h 80 her students with their English. So my C 81 classmates all love her very much. Her f 82 color is red. And she is always wearing a red dress. Her bag is red, t 83 . I can’t call her “mom” at school. I m 84 call her “Ms.Smith”. My friends think it is interesting as they all k 85 she is my mother.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
86.假设你是李明,你最近认识了一位新朋友 Alan Brown,请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你的新朋友。
内容要点如下:
1. 姓名 Alan Brown,今年 12 岁,第二中学七年级八班的一名学生。
2. 他的微信号码是 Alanbrown7891。
3. 他有一个幸福的家庭,弟弟 Tom 也是学生,父母都是老师。
4. 他的房间很整洁,书桌上有一台电脑和两本字典。他的床是白色的,白色是他最喜欢的颜色。
5. 可适当发挥自己的一至两点看法。
注意:文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校;词数 60-80;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: WeChat n. 微信;favorite adj. 最喜欢的;happy adj. 幸福的
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I have a new friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much!
参考答案:
1.A
【原文】略
2.B
【原文】略
3.A
【原文】略
4.B
【原文】略
5.C
【原文】略
6.C
【原文】略
7.A
【原文】略
8.C
【原文】略
9.B
【原文】略
10.C
【原文】略
11.B
【原文】略
12.B
【原文】略
13.A 14.B 15.B
【原文】略
16.C 17.B 18.A
【原文】略
19.B 20.B 21.C 22.A
【原文】略
23.B 24.C 25.A
【原文】略
26.C
【详解】句意:——哈喽!你好吗?——我很好,谢谢。
考查情景交际。Good morning早上好;Hello哈喽;I’m fine, thanks我很好,谢谢;Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“Hello! How are you ”是询问对方状况的交际用语,因此可以用“I’m fine, thanks”作答。故选C。
27.D
【详解】句意:——那个用英语怎么说?——它是一个鸡蛋。
考查介词以及代词辨析。of……的;this这个;at在;in用某种语言;it它。in English“用英语”;疑问句中有that,答语用it,故选D。
28.C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我的帽子在哪里?——它在桌子上吗?
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;how怎样;where哪里;who谁。根据“Is it on the desk”可知,询问地点用疑问词where,故选C。
29.A
【详解】句意:——这是什么?——这是一个橘子。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s this这是什么;What color is it它是什么颜色;Can you spell orange你会拼写orange吗;What’s its name它的名字是什么。根据“It’s an orange”可知上文应询问这/那是什么。故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:——这是Anna的全家福吗?——是的,它是。这是一个幸福的家庭。
考查介词辨析。and和;of……的;for为了;in在……里。a photo of...“一张……的照片”,固定用法。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:在单词“number”中有一个u和一个r。
考查不定冠词。不定冠词用来表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开始的单词或字母前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。根据题干可知此处用不定冠词表示“一”;字母“u”的发音是/ju /,以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a;字母“r”的发音是/ɑ: (r) /,以元音音素开头,其前有不定冠词an。故选C。
32.C
【详解】句意:——这里有一个苹果。这个苹果是他的吗 ——不,不是。
考查物主代词。her她的,形容词性物主代词; your你(们)的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性或名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据“Is this apple... ”可知,应该用名词性物主代词。故选C。
33.A
【详解】句意:我们去和张老师打个招呼吧。
考查动词辨析。say说;know知道;see看见;ask询问。根据“Let’s go and ... ‘hello’ to Mr. Zhang.”可知,此处指向张老师说声“你好”,应用say,后接具体的说话内容。故选A。
34.D
【详解】句意:——谢谢你的帮助,安娜。——不客气。
考查情景交际。OK好的;Yes, it’s Anna是的,是安娜;No, thanks不,谢谢;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thank you for your help, Anna.”可知,此处表示感谢,回答应说不客气,用You’re welcome。故选D。
35.B
【详解】句意:美美的书在她的房间里到处都是。但她姐姐的房间很整洁。
考查形容词辨析。big大的;tidy整洁的;fun有趣的;small小的。根据“But”表示转折可知,美美的姐姐和她不一样,房间不乱,很整洁,故选B。
36.B
【详解】句意:——那些是你的鞋码?——不是我的。
考查代词的用法。your你的;my我的;yours你的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。因为第一空后有名词,所以应该用形容词性物主代词;第二空后没有名词,所以这里应该用名词性物主代词。故选B。
37.B
【详解】句意:——我找不到我的尺子了。——你可以向约翰要。
考查动词辨析。see看见;thank感谢;find找到;ask问;come来;know知道;call打电话。根据“I can’t...my ruler”可知是找不到自己的尺子了;ask sb. for sth.“向某人要某物”,结合题意可知,选项B符合。故选B。
38.C
【详解】句意:——这是你的尺子。给你。——额……但是我的尺子是黄色的。这个是黑色的。
考查连词辨析。only仅仅;and和;but但是;so所以。根据“This is your ruler. Here you are”以及“my ruler is yellow. This one is black”可知此处表示转折,用but连接。故选C。
39.C
【详解】句意:——你的书在床上吗?——不,它们在书柜里。
考查一般疑问句。Is your book on the desk你的书在桌子上吗;Where is your book你的书在哪里;Are your books on the bed你的书在床上吗;Where are your books你的书在哪里。根据“No”可知是一般疑问句,排除BD选项。再根据“they are”可知一般疑问句的主语是复数形式,故选C。
40.D
【详解】句意:——我把书包丢了。——哦,我找到了一个。是你的吗?
考查代词辨析。it它,代指上文提到的单数名词;this这个;them它们;one一个,同类中的不同个。根据“Oh, I found.... Is it yours ”可知找到一个书包,但是不确定是不是对方的书包,所以应该用one代指,故选D。
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.D 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者帮助布朗先生遛狗的故事。
41.句意:他的儿子和女儿住在另一个城市,所以他们不能经常来看他。
but但是;so所以;or或者;for为了。根据“they can’t come to visit him very often”可知,前后是因果关系,故选B。
42.句意:布朗先生年纪很大了,他很难走很长时间的路,但他有一只小狗每天需要遛两次。
busy忙碌的;hot热的;old老的;angry生气的。根据“it’s very hard for him”可知,年纪变大了,所以做某些事情是困难的。故选C。
43.句意:布朗先生年纪很大了,他很难走很长时间的路,但他有一只小狗每天需要遛两次。
wait等待;swim游泳;stay待;walk散步。根据“who needs two walks everyday”可知,不能散步很长,故选D。
44.句意:布朗先生年纪很大了,他很难走很长时间的路,但他有一只小狗每天需要遛两次。
son儿子;daughter女儿;dog狗;cat猫。根据下文内容可知,狗需要散步,故选C。
45.句意:妈妈问我是否愿意帮助布朗先生。
help帮助;get得到;move移动;call打电话。根据“Mr. Brown is very happy that I can come to help”可知,妈妈问我是否愿意帮助他,故选A。
46.句意:我高兴地答应了。
slowly缓慢地;happily高兴地;again再次;too也。根据下文内容可知,作者愉快地答应了,故选B。
47.句意:每天早上上学前,我去布朗先生的地方,带着狗去公园快速散步。
put放置;give给;take带;leave离开。根据“the dog to the park”可知,带狗去公园,故选C。
48.句意:然后我把狗送回布朗先生家,然后回家准备上学。
send发送;ask问;throw扔;pass通过。根据“the dog back to Mr. Brown’s place”可知,再把狗送还给布朗先生,故选A。
49.句意:然后我把狗送回布朗先生家,然后回家准备上学。
lunch午饭;school学校;home家;work工作。根据“Every morning before school”可知,是在上学前遛狗,因此回家准备上学,故选B。
50.句意:下午放学后,我有更多的空闲时间,所以我带着狗去公园和他打网球。
walks散步;things东西;time时间;money钱。根据“In the afternoon after school”可知,放学后时间更多,故选C。
51.句意:下午放学后,我有更多的空闲时间,所以我带着狗去公园和他打网球。
for为了;on在……上;at在……;with和。根据“him”可知,和狗一起玩球,故选D。
52.句意:他跑过去接住它,把它还给了我。
miss错过;hear听到;see看见;catch抓。根据“He runs to”可知,狗跑过去抓球,故选D。
53.句意:然后我又把球扔出去。
ball球;sweets糖果;food食物;keys钥匙。根据“throw (扔) the ball out”可知,作者再把球扔出去,故选A。
54.句意:他总是玩得很开心。
problems问题;fun乐趣;water水;luck运气。根据本段内容可知,狗狗和作者玩得很开心,have a lot of fun“玩得开心”。故选B。
55.句意:布朗先生很高兴我能来帮助他,他总是给我糖果。
it它;her她;them他们;him他。根据“Mr. Brown is very happy”可知,用him代指布朗先生,故选D。
56.D 57.B 58.D 59.D 60.A
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了第一列熊猫主题旅游列车的相关情况。
56.细节理解题。根据“China Daily”可知,这篇新闻是由中国日报报道的,故选D。
57.推理判断题。根据“First panda-themed tourist train leaves Chengdu”及全文的内容可知,本文是介绍第一列熊猫主题旅游列车的相关情况,属于旅游范畴,故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“March 29, 2021”及“China’s first “panda train” started to run on March 28”可知,中国首列“熊猫列车”于2021年3月28日开始运行,故选D。
59.推理判断题。根据“Passengers(乘客) can enjoy a three-day trip on the train”可知,乘客可以在火车上享受三天的旅行,D表述正确,故选D。
60.推理判断题。根据“First panda-themed tourist train leaves Chengdu”可知,本文主要围绕第一列熊猫主题旅游列车来讲述的,所以用此标题是为了帮助读者更好地阅读新闻,故选A。
61.B 62.D 63.D 64.C 65.A
【导语】本文介绍了英国男孩托尼在武汉的学习和生活。
61.细节理解题。根据“My parents come to Wuhan for work. So I come here with them.”可知,托尼的父母需要在武汉工作,所以托尼来到武汉。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“My science is good, too. I think it’s very interesting and useful.”可知,托尼认为科学是有趣的,有用的。故选D。
63.细节理解题。根据“In my free time, I like watching TV and practicing (练习) my Chinese from TV.”可知,托尼通过看电视练习汉语。故选D。
64.推理判断题。根据“I don’t know much about math. Math lessons are not easy for me. I want to thank my Chinese classmates. They always help me with it.”可知,托尼的数学不好,同学们经常帮助托尼学习数学,故划线部分代指“数学”。故选C。
65.细节理解题。根据“I’m Tony. I’m an English boy”及“My science is good, too.”可知,托尼擅长英语和科学。故选A。
66.D 67.A 68.C 69.D 70.B
【导语】本文讲述鸡妈妈通过一系列的行为让孩子们懂得“不劳无获”这个道理的故事。
66.细节理解题。根据“Later, they are hungry, so Mother Hen takes her children out to look for food.”可知,孩子们饿了,所以鸡妈妈带着孩子们出去找吃的。故选D。
67.细节理解题。根据“But her children don’t want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the shop and brings the flour home.”可知,鸡妈妈把小麦拿到商店去。故选A。
68.词义猜测题。根据“Who will make some bread with the flour ”可知,用面粉做面包,flour的意思是“面粉”。故选C。
69.细节理解题。根据“You don’t want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains.(不劳无获)’ ”可知, 因为孩子们什么都不做,所以鸡妈妈不给孩子们吃面包。故选D。
70.最佳标题题。本文讲述鸡妈妈通过一系列的行为让孩子们懂得“不劳无获”这个道理的故事,选项B“不劳无获”符合主题,故选B。
71.difficult 72.family 73.girls 74.keys 75.everywhere
【解析】71.句意:我不喜欢乒乓球。它对我来说很难。空处应填形容词作表语;结合“I don’t like ping-pong.”及备选词可知,应是很难,所以不喜欢。difficult符合语境。故填difficult。
72.句意:那是我的家庭。那些是我的父母。根据“Those are my parents.”可知,此处指介绍自己的家人,备选词family“家庭”符合语境。故填family。
73.句意:这两个女孩是我的妹妹辛迪和我的表妹海伦。根据“my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen”及备选词可知,此处指“女孩”girls,two后跟可数名词复数。故填girls。
74.句意:一些钥匙在7E班里。它们是你的吗?some后跟可数名词复数;结合“are in Classroom 7E”及备选词可知,应是“钥匙”在教室里。故填keys。
75.句意:吉娜的书到处都是——在她的床上、沙发上和椅子下面。根据“on her bed,on the sofa and under the chair”可知,书到处都是,everywhere符合语境。故填everywhere。
76.(s)tudy 77.(s)tudent 78.(t)eacher 79.(c)lasses 80.(h)elp 81.(C)hinese 82.(f)avorite 83.(t)oo 84.(m)ust 85.(k)now
【导语】本文主要是Gina进行了自我介绍,并介绍了其母亲的职业和喜欢的颜色等。
76.句意:我来自英国,但现在我在中国武汉生活和学习。根据“I’m a middle school ”和首字母s可知,在武汉学习,study“学习”符合句意,与live并列,故填(s)tudy。
77.句意:我是一名中学生。根据首字母s可推断出空处应是student“学生”,用名词单数形式。故填(s)tudent。
78.句意:而且,她是我学校的一位好英语老师,因为她的课很有趣。根据“good English”和首字母t可知,是一名英语老师,teacher“老师”符合句意,故填(t)eacher。
79.句意:而且,她是我学校的一位好英语老师,因为她的课很有趣。根据首字母c和上文内容可知,课程很有趣,由系动词are可知使用名词的复数形式,classes“课”符合句意,故填(c)lasses。
80.句意:她总是乐于帮助学生学习英语。根据首字母h可推断出空处应填动词help“帮助”。不定式to后接动词原形,故填(h)elp。
81.句意:所以我的中国同学都非常爱她。根据首字母C可知,使用形容词Chinese修饰名词classmates,故填(C)hinese。
82.句意:她最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据首字母f可知,介绍最喜欢的颜色,形容词favorite修饰名词color。故填(f)avorite。
83.句意:她总是穿着一件红色的连衣裙。她的包也是红色的。根据首字母t可知,包也是红色,故填(t)oo。
84.句意:在学校我不能叫她“妈妈”。我必须叫她“Smith老师”。根据首字母m可知,必须称呼她为“Smith老师”,must符合句意,故填(m)ust。
85.句意:我的朋友认为这是有趣的,因为他们都知道她是我的妈妈。根据首字母k和“she is my mother”可知,他们知道她是我的妈妈,时态是一般现在时,动词原形know符合句意,故填(k)now。
86. His name is Alan Brown. He is 12 years old. He is in No.2 Middle School. He’s a student in Class 8, Grade 7. His WeChat number is Alanbrown7891. He has a very happy family. His brother is a student, too. His parents are both teachers. His room is very tidy. A computer and two dictionaries are on the desk. His bed is white and white is his favorite color. I think that he’s a good boy and I like him very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:考生需注意要根据所给要点内容介绍新朋友,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。作文要介绍新朋友的个人信息,家庭等。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图,介绍自己的新朋友;
第二步:具体介绍朋友的个人信息,如:姓名;年龄;学校;家庭等;
第三步:表达出自己对朋友的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①tidy整洁的
②both两者都
[高分句型]
①A computer and two dictionaries are on the desk.(表达方位的句型)
②I think that he’s a good boy and I like him very much.(“that”引导的宾语从句)
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