阅读：
A：DAB B:CBDC C:BCBB D:CBDD CBFGE
完型：
41-45 BABCC 46—50 ADBAC
51—55 BADCC 56—60 BCBCA
语法：
61. was 62. actually 63. the 64. or 65. to reduce 66. cleaner 67. that/which 68.amazing 69. changes 70. patient
改错：
have--has 2. into去掉 3. go--going 4. kind--kinds
become后加a 6.was--is 7. health--healthy 8. me--myself
9. on--to 10. hardly--hard济源一中 第一次质量检测英语试卷
第一部分 阅读
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Winners Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made
to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户)
where you receive a key-card so you can get your money 24/7 — that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days
a week!
It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:
● No account keeping fees!
You’re no millionaire, so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no
accounts keeping or transaction fees!
● Excellent interest rates!（利率）
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets
even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month.
● Convenient
Teenagers are busy —we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the
Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone
and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account.
This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!
● Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to
make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for
Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in
an application form. You will have to get permission（许可）from your parent or guardian (so
we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best
way to choose to be a winner!
21．What is the purpose of this passage
A．To set up a club. B．To provide part-time jobs.
C．To organize key-cards. D．To introduce a new banking service.
22．The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.
A．help to make more of your money B．encourage spending
C．are full of adventure stories D．are free to all teenagers
23．If you want to be a member of the Winners Club, you must ________.
A．be an Internet user B．be permitted by your parent
C．have a big sum of money D．be in your twenties
B
My name is Lwazi Nzimande. I started my schooling at Thukeyana Primary Farm School
in Underberg, KwaZulu-Natal.
I had a favorite teacher in primary school. Her name was Miss Dube. She taught me
natural science and human social sciences in grade six and seven, and had a way of pushing
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learners to be able to think for themselves . She made sure that each and every learner took
part in every lesson. She used pictures, diagrams(图表 ) and other things to make learning
easier and more unforgettable, moving at a pace that was suitable for all students. As a teacher,
she showed patience, respect, open-mindedness, and reliability(可靠性 ). Now you see why
she was my favorite teacher in primary school, don’t you
In my opinion, patience, respect, open-mindedness, and reliability are some of the things
that all teachers should have and show. A patient teacher is one who understands that some
learners need more explanation than others to understand something in class. He or she
should always be willing to help learners. An open-minded teacher will go beyond what is
found in the textbook. A teacher who is respected will find it easy to control a class. Respect
is earned through what a teacher says to learners or how he or she deals with them in general.
Miss Dube often told us not to bad-mouth or make fun of others. She also did so. She
never bad-mouthed other teachers in front of us. Also, Miss Dube never made fun of her
learners. She thought making fun of learners in front of others would hurt them and damage
their confidence.
Miss Dube was also very honest. From my point of view, that’s also what a good teacher
should be like. If she didn’t have an answer to a question, she would let her learners know.
This set a good example to the learners.
24. Why was Miss Dube the author’s favorite teacher
A. Because of her rich knowledge
B. Because of her good appearance
C. Because of her teaching style and character
D. Because of her lifestyle and attitude to students
25. What does the author think an open-minded teacher should do？
A. Pay close attention to every student’s improvement
B. Tell about something outside the textbook
C. Avoid believing everything in the textbook
D. Show great respect for her students
26. What can we learn about Miss Bube from Paragraph 4
A. She liked praising her students.
B. She was very confident in class.
C. She got along well with other teachers.
D. She set a good example to her students.
27. What does the underlined word “This” in the last paragraph mean
A. Being a very patient teacher
B. Answering students’ questions
C. Being honest in front of students
D. Teaching students very difficult things
C
Have you ever thought that your life will be perfect when something in your outside
world changes You may say, “I will live happily when I find my soul mate.”You may say
“When the perfect job comes along, I will know satisfaction. My problem is that my boss is
stupid.” Or you may say, “If I have a child, I will know what it is like to be loved.”The
problem is that it is not the outside world that prevents you from experiencing peace, love and
joy. Instead, it is your own internal(内部的) patterns that get in your way.
To prove this point, at my weekend programs, I had my students look at a flower on my
table. Then I asked them to share their experiences. Some showed a state of complete joy
because staring at the flower reminded them of their wedding or a great trip with lovers.
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Others said the flower made them angry because it reminded them of a gift given by a former
partner who turned against them. Some students even told me that the flower reminded them
of their beloved grandmother’s garden with some shedding tears(流泪 ) of joy and others
shedding tears of sadness. However, the flower is still just a flower.
Our internal patterns decide whether each moment is filled with peace, anger, joy, love or
sadness. When you don’t realize that it is your own internal state that is creating your
experience, you are likely to blame(责备 ) the external situations in your life. Most people
aren’t taught that emotion is a choice. And they aren’t taught how to change those lower
emotional patterns such as anger, anxiety, sadness and so on. Next time when you meet
something bad, please look at your internal state. When you accept that you’re responsible for
your own state, and find the courage to turn inward, you can step out of being a slave to what
shows up in your external world.
28. Why does the author mention the examples in Paragraph 1
A. To complain about imperfect life.
B. To lead to the topic of this passage
C. To show common problems in life
D. To encourage people to change the outside world.
29. What does the author want to tell us
A. Our external world matters a lot.
B. Our emotions can affect our health.
C. Our internal patterns decide our emotions.
D. Our experiences have a great influence on our emotions.
30. How did the author prove his opinion
A. By giving examples B. By doing an experiment
C. By telling a related story D. By comparing other people’s opinions
31. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph
A. To step out of negative emotions
B. To pay attention to our internal world
C. To share our real emotions with others
D. To use different methods to change bad emotions
D
Physical education, or gym class, isn’t required for all high school students. In some
schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have
physical education The answer is certainly “yes”.
Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very
important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness
plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful
to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping
them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from
obesity(肥胖症 ). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their
weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don’t get teens to
move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don’t get their
required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage
activity and help teens have healthy weights.
Inactivity increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a
good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 78 percent of health-care
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spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes,
according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students
who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic(学业
的)performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time
for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time
in support of physical education.
32. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean
A. Helping teens learn to make good plans.
B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
C. Making teens attach importance to exercise later
D. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise
33. What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. Measured B. Prevented C. Shown D. Caused
34. According to the PCFSN, doing sports ________.
A. means making students choose between sports and studies
B. helps students make good use of all their time
C. means students adjust to their studies better
D. helps students do better in their studies
35. What is the text mainly about
A. How high school students can live a better life.
B. How schools can help students love doing sports.
C. Why some schools consider physical education important.
D. Why high school students should receive physical education.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A dictionary is a book which explains the meanings of words. The words are put in order.
___36____ The word “dictionary” comes from the Latin “dictio”(saying)
_____37_____ They include dictionaries which explain words and how they are used,
dictionaries which translate words from one language into another, dictionaries of biography
which tell about famous people, and so on.
Dictionaries which explain what words mean will give a clear “definition（定义）”of a
word.
Good dictionaries will also give more information about the word. They will explain
how it is pronounced. Usually the International Phonetic Alphabet is used for this. ____38___
This is not a problem for a word like “hippopotamus”, but a word like “put” has so many
different meanings that a large dictionary may have a whole page or more to explain how it
can be used.
There are also dictionaries which translate words into foreign languages. When using a
dictionary to find out how to say something in another language, one has to be careful to
choose the right word. A word like “right” has two basic meanings in English: The first
meaning is “correct”, and the second is “the opposite of left”. _____39____ They will have
different words for these different meanings.
_____40____ You may wonder why. That’s because new words are often brought into a
language or words that may change their meanings. The most famous English Dictionary is
the Oxford English Dictionary (OED). Words are always being added to the OED.
A. You can buy all kinds of dictionaries.
B. There are several types of dictionaries.
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C. In this way they can be found quickly.
D. Words are never taken out of the OED.
E. Dictionaries need to be renewed frequently.
F. Also, they will explain how the word is used.
G. However, other languages are not like English.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后面每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
My name is Joey. Up until I was about 13 years old, I grew up in a really unstable (不稳
定的) home. I 41 just about every exam I took 42__ I was not interested in any class. And I
often hung out with the 43_ crowd.
Everything changed when I met John, who changed my life in a whole new way. He
gave me much 44_. For example, John once 45_ me that if I could get good grades and stay
46_ such as doing at least 60 hours of community service, he would take me to the “2Xtreme
Dream” trip.
The “2Xtreme Dream ” was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe, Mt.Elbrus. It also
included community service to 47_ the orphans(孤儿) there. There were 10 people aged from
14 to 19 that 48_ the trip. We all had to work 49_ to get to the top of the mountain. The whole
trip was based on our 50_, “life is a mountain.” Every step you take is a step toward 51_.
The trip totally 52 _my life. Making it to the top of the Elbrus was something I had 53_
thought I could do from the beginning. Being at the top of the mountain was the best 54_ I
had had and I will never 55_ that moment. I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I
56_ to do it . I never thought that I would be able to have a trip 57_ my family and friends for
16 days, but I made it and made many new friends during it. I’m so grateful for what John has
done to me. 58_ everybody that was a part of this--- you guys have helped me become a 59_
person. I have more 60_ now and believe I will have a bright future.
41. A. expected B. failed C. missed D. loved
42. A. because B. if C. although D. while
43. A. cheerful B. wrong C. quiet D. popular
44. A. respect Ｂ.permission C. support D. peace
45. A. reminded B. warned C. promised D. taught
46. A. active B. curious C. cautious D. calm
47. A. greet B. invite C. attract D. help
48. A. worried about B. joined in
C. heard about D. talked about
49. A. together B. alone C. repeatedly D. continuously
50. A. situation B. purpose C. idea D. experience
51. A. chance B. success C. challenges D. mistakes
52. A. changed B. improved C. showed D. damaged
53. A. frequently B. ever C. even D. never
54. A. thought B. choice C. feeling D. praise
55. A. imagine B. describe C. forget D. explain
56. A. pretend B. struggle C. remember D. afford
57. A . for B. like C. without D. against
58. A. Admire B. Thank C. Welcome D. Introduce
59. A. wiser B. gentle C. better D. kind
60. A. confidence B. trouble C. freedom D. desire
第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
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Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix
In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It 61
（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 62
(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 63 most outstanding
examples of environmental cleanup.
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days 64 even a few months. It took years of
work 65 (reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid
off and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.
Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit 67 is driving
your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card
use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don’t you want a quick fix and something to
change immediately
While there are 68 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69
(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.
Just be 70 (patience)
第三部分 写作
第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I
entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer
from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great
need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people’s
health. Although to be a doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone
health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I’ll pay more
attention on studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.
第二节 单句翻译（共 10小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 25分）
1. 我们每个人应该为保护环境做贡献。
2. 我坚信只要我努力学习，我的英语就会有进步。
3. 我们应该积极地进行体育锻炼来增强体魄。
4. 当你方便的时候我想去拜访你。
5. 我们应该尽我们最大的努力过一个低碳的生活。
6. 我将非常感激如果你能给我一些学好英语的建议。
7. 这项活动旨在提高学生的能力。
8. 我认为我能够用英语流利地和外国人交流。
9. 锻炼身体使我们受益。
10.这是提高你英语的好机会
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