河北省石家庄市栾城区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．--What's your favorite__________ --Sing My Song《中国好歌曲 》
A．subject B．sport C．program D．book
2．When you go on ________ vacation, please take ________ umbrella with you.
A．an; an B．an; a C．the; / D．/; an
3．I don’t like his speech because I can’t find ________ in it.
A．something boring B．something new C．anything boring D．anything new
4．—________ do you use the Internet
—Twice a week.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many
5．— Don’t ________ too late, or you will feel tired in class.
—I won’t, Mom.
A．call up B．wake up C．stay up D．get up
6．Taobao is one of ________ shopping websites in China.
A．large B．larger C．the largest D．the larger
7．— Did you go with her
— No, she decided ________ by herself.
A．going B．to go C．went D．goes
8．________ the restaurant is small, ________ it is comfortable.
A．Although; but B．Although; / C．Because; so D．Because; /
9．It’s dangerous for us ________ too much ________ about ourselves on the Internet.
A．give; messages B．gives; suggestions C．giving; preparation D．to give; information
10．—Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer
—Yes, _______ great players they are!
A．How B．What C．What an D．How a
二、完形填空
Jon Hunt is a famous writer and he works at home. He is 11 from many writers. Why Because he likes going outside and 12 . For example, he often runs, goes camping and goes skateboarding. 13 his healthy lifestyle(生活方式), he is very happy. And he is 14 in good health. How can he keep 15 He tells us three pieces of advice(建议). First, keep exercising every day. He gets up at 6:00a.m.and runs 16 one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have 17 . It is very important. For him, he always has lots of porridge, bread or milk after doing morning exercise. Then 18 after working. Don’t worry too much about your work. It isn’t 19 for your health. You can 20 listening to music or walking with friends if you have time.
11．A．same B．different C．popular D．smart
12．A．exercising B．talking C．writing D．reading
13．A．So B．Because C．Because of D．In fact
14．A．sometimes B．hardly C．never D．always
15．A．health B．healthy C．quiet D．loud
16．A．for B．with C．from D．between
17．A．meal B．supper C．breakfast D．lunch
18．A．relax B．talk C．practice D．leave
19．A．bad B．good C．important D．cool
20．A．choose B．make C．spent D．try
三、阅读单选
Welcome to Talking to the Night, a radio show from 9 pm to 9:30 pm on every Friday and Saturday night. I’m Blake White, a DJ. There are still many listeners calling us. Lets see some of their information. One is Ruby. She’s a middle school student. She says she likes DIY and sports. She wants a friend who has the same hobbies(业余爱好)as her. The other is a Chinese man. His name is Yang Xiaolong. He says it’s the first time that he has worked in England as a bus driver. He has no friend here. One biggest problem for him is that he knows little English. So he wants someone to teach him English. He also hopes they can become friends. That’s all for today. Well, if you’re interested in one of them, just call them. The following are their phone numbers. You can also visit our website www. to get others information.
Rubby: 236-6895 Yang Xiaolong: 489-5612
21．People can listen to the program ________.
A．once a week B．twice a week C．three times a week D．every night
22．Blake White is a(n) ________.
A．actor B．singer C．writer D．DJ
23．If Jack wants to know Rubby, what should he do next
A．Call the radio station. B．Visit www..
C．Call Rubby at 236-6895. D．Send an e-mail to Rubby.
Thanks to double reduction policy (双减政策), many students may have time to enjoy after school activities.
Some students can play sports. They may play soccer, ping pong or do Chinese Kungfu.
Some students go to learn music. They sing, dance or play some instruments. Other students can draw or practice calligraphy (书法) and more. After-school activities are fun and good for students.
But why should students do after-school activities Here are some good reasons. First, doing an after-school activity is a good short break from studying. After the break students can better focus on the class or their schoolwork. Next, students can make some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally students can get some new skills from the activities, some important life skills like working with others or dealing with themselves.
24．Students can do the following after-school activities EXCEPT ________.
A．do sports B．learn music C．draw or practice calligraphy D．play computer games
25．There are _________ good reasons for doing after-school activities.
A．1 B．2 C．3 D．4
26．In which part of a magazine can you find the passage
A．travel B．education C．medicine D．culture
Yoga is becoming more and more popular among children in the United State. In 2012, only 3% of children(aged from 4 to 17) practiced yoga. But last year more than 8% of them, or 4,900,000 children, started to fall in love with this activity, a recent survey(调查)shows.
Helen Caton is the owner of Yoga & Wellness studio in Richmond Virgima. She says that schools and preschools have asked her to teach yoga classes.
“Schools find their after-school programs before don’t work.” Caton says.”They’re looking for something to free children from worries and help them feel relaxed.” She says children can’t sit for an hour-long class, so yoga classes for children should be varied. It means they can have more activities, such as dances, songs, movements and so on.
Yoga & Wellness studio also gives beginning yoga classes to high school students. This month a group of 12th graders took part in the class. They learned how to use yoga to relax themselves before a test.
After practicing Yoga, many children think that yoga practice makes them healthier. It helps to develop（发展）the body and mind, Maybe next time, you can turn to yoga for help if you are feeling down or having troubles.
27．From the passage, we know that yoga classes can ________
A．make children sit for a very long time B．relax children when they’re worried
C．help students get good grades D．bring students many friends
28．The underlined word “varied” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A．easy B．colorful C．helpful D．short
29．For high school students, they can ________ by having yoga classes.
A．relax themselves before a test B．free them from worries
C．dance and sing D．teach children fall in love with yoga classes.
30．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．How Yoga Develops. B．How Children Learn Yoga.
C．Yoga: Becoming Harder for Children. D．Yoga: Becoming More Popular Among Children.
四、多任务混合阅读
Why do so many people play sports You might say“ to get exercise” and you’d be right. To have fun Thar’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons for girls to play sports a lot more than to keep fit.
★Girls who play sports do better in school. Exercise improves learning, memory and concentration（专心）. They can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
★Girls who play sports learn teamwork skills. Sports teach great life skills. Working with others helps you to win games and learn how to be successful.
★Sports are good for a girl’s health. Girls who play sports are not easy to get ill in life.
★Playing sports improves（提升） self-confidence. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves, It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals（目标）. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get into shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.
★Exercise reduces the pressure（压力）. Playing sports can make you relaxed and help you feel a little happier.
1题完成句子；2—3 题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31．Girls who play sports are to get ill in life.
32．Can exercise make you heavier
33．What can give active girls an advantage in the classroom
34．
35．
五、语法填空
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Everybody is different from others. That makes the world 36 (interest). Maybe your friends are 37 (fat) than you. Maybe your hair is 38 same color as your friend’s, but yours is longer than 39 (her). I am sure some of your friends are smarter than you. But you are 40 (good) at some things than some of your friends. 41 you are different, you can also become good friends. You do almost everything together: eat lunch, do homework, play sports and go to the 42 (movie). In some ways you are the same, 43 in many other ways you are different. We all need friends. They help us with lessons. We can share everything 44 them. They listen to us when we complain (抱怨) about something. They can make us laugh, so don’t care about the 45 (different).
六、将所给单词连成句子
46．buy, anything, you, did, special

47．helps, hardly ever, he, with, housework
.
48．go, how often, library, do, to, you, the

49．is, as, Bill, Tom, tall, as
.
50．father, sports, best, likes, my
.
七、材料作文
51．每个人都需要朋友，朋友给我们带来快乐和希望，拥有好朋友对于我们很重要。请以“My friend and I”为题写一篇英文短文。
提示：
1、What does your friend look like
2、What can you learn from your friend
注意：
1、短文须包括提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥。
2、文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3、词数不少于70。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的节目是什么？——《中国好歌曲》。subject科目，sport 运动， program 节目， book书。根据Sing My Song《中国好歌曲 》可知此处指的是节目，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：当你去度假时，请带上一把雨伞。
考查冠词用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an用于以元音音素开头的单词。go on vacation表示“去度假”，是固定短语，故第一个空不填，第二个空泛指，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an。故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：我不喜欢他的演讲，因为我找不到新的东西。
考查不定代词。boring无聊的；new新的；形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在后面。表示 “一些”时，something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句和疑问句中。句子是否定句，应用anything， don’t like不喜欢,是因为没有新的东西，故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：——你多久使用一次互联网？——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How many多少。根据“Twice a week.”可知问频率，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——不要熬夜太晚，否则你将上课感到疲倦。——我不会的，妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。call up打电话；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；get up起床。根据“too late, or you will feel tired in class.”可知，睡得晚，才会上课易疲倦。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：淘宝是中国最大的购物网站之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Taobao is one of...shopping websites in China.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你和她一起去吗？——不，她决定自己去。
考查不定式结构。going动名词；to go不定式结构；went动词过去式；goes动词三单。根据“decide to do”决定做某事，所以是to go。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：这家餐厅虽小，但很舒适。
考查连词辨析。although尽管；because因为。because和so不可以连用，although和but不可以连用，排除AC；根据“the restaurant is small...it is comfortable.”可知前后是转折让步关系，应用although，故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：对我们来说，在互联网上提供太多关于自己的信息是危险的。
考查非谓语动词。It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……”，动词不定式作主语，只有D选项符合，故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢看鲁能队踢足球吗？——是的，他们是多么了不起的运动员啊！
考查感叹句。结合语境和“ great players they are”可知，句子为感叹句，此处为“What+形容词+名词复数+主谓”的结构。故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文主要讲了一位作家喜欢户口运动，故而他的身体很好，也很开心。最后分享了他保持健康的一些方法。
11．句意：他不同于很多作家。
same相同的；different不同的；popular流行的；smart聪明的。根据“Because he likes going outside and...”因为他喜欢外出，可推测出，一般都是宅在家写作，而他却不同。be different from表示“与……不同”。故选B。
12．句意：因为他喜欢外出锻炼。
exercising锻炼；talking谈话；writing写作；reading阅读。根据“For example, he often runs, goes camping and goes skateboarding.”例如，他经常跑步、野营和玩滑板。可知，他喜欢的都是户外运动。故选A。
13．句意：因为他健康的生活方式，所以他很快乐。
So因此；Because因为；Because of因为；In fact事实上。根据“he is very happy.”他很开心，可知，前半句是表原因，后半句是表结果。Because后跟句子，Because of后跟名词短语/动名词/代词，句中“his healthy lifestyle”是名词短语，需用Because of。故选C。
14．句意：并且他一直身体很好。
sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；never从不；always总是。根据“...his healthy lifestyle,”可知，他生活方式很健康，所以他总是身体很好。故选D。
15．句意：他如何保持健康的？
health健康；healthy健康的；quiet安静的；loud大声的。根据前句“...in good health”可知，下句是要与健康衔接的。keep+adj.表示“保持怎样的”，keep healthy表示“保持健康”。故选B。
16．句意：他每天早上6点起床并且跑步1个小时。
for为……；with和……；from从……；between在……之间。for+一段时间，表示“做某事多长时间”。run for an hour表示“跑步1小时”。故选A。
17．句意：第二，记得要吃早餐。
meal饭；supper晚饭；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐。根据“he always has lots of porridge,bread or milk after doing morning exercise.”他总是在晨练后喝很多粥、吃面包、喝奶。可知，是讲要吃早餐的。故选C。
18．句意：然后，工作之后放松下。
relax放松；talk谈话；practice练习；leave离开。根据“Don’t worry too much about your work.”不要太担忧你的工作。可知，工作后要放松。故选A。
19．句意：那对你的健康不利。
bad坏的；good好的；important重要的；cool酷的。根据前一句“Don’t worry too much about your work.”可推断知，太担忧工作对健康不利。be good for sth.表示“对……有利”。故选B。
20．句意：如果你有时间，你能尝试听音乐或与朋友散步。
choose选择；make使，制作；spent花费；try尝试。choose to do sth.表示“选择做某事”；make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”；spend doing sth.表示花费做某事；try dong sth.表示“试着做某事”。故选D。
21．B 22．D 23．C
【导语】本文主要讲了一个电台节目《午夜谈话》主持人播报节目，节目中提到两位朋友，如有人对他们感兴趣，可打他们电话或登录网址寻找其他信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“ a radio show from 9 pm to 9:30 pm on every Friday and Saturday night.”这个电台节目播出时间是每周五和周六晚上9点到9:30。可知，人们能一周听两次。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“ I’m Blake White, a DJ.”可知，Blake White是一个DJ。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“if you’re interested in one of them, just call them. The following are their phone numbers. Rubby: 236-6895 ”如果你对他们其中一位感兴趣，给他们打电话，下面是他们的手机号，可知，如果有人想认识Rubby，他需要给Rubby打电话 236-6895。故选C。
24．D 25．C 26．B
【导语】本文讲述了“双减政策”出来后，许多学生有了更多的时间享受课外活动，并介绍了课外活动对学生有好处。
24．细节理解题。根据“Some students can play sports. They may play soccer, ping pong or do Chinese Kungfu. Some students go to learn music. They sing, dance or play some instruments. Other students can draw or practice calligraphy and more.”可知除玩电脑游戏之外，学生们可以做运动、学习音乐和画画或练习书法。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段“First, doing an after-school activity is a good short break from studying…Next, students can make some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new skills from the activities ”，可知做课外活动有三点好的理由，故选C。
26．推理判断题。本文关注双减政策，介绍了学生参加课外活动的好处和理由。此文与教育有关，因此可知，我们可能在杂志的教育部分找到这篇文章。故选B。
27．B 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在美国，瑜伽正变得越来越受儿童欢迎。瑜伽课能帮助孩子们减轻焦虑、慢慢放松。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段中“They’re looking for something to free children from worries and help them feel relaxed.”他们正在寻找一种活动能把孩子从担忧中解放出来，并且帮助他们感到放松，可知，瑜伽课能帮助忧虑的孩子们放松下来。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“It means they can have more activities, such as dances, songs, movements and so on.”意味着他们能有更多的活动，比如舞蹈、歌曲、运动等等。可知，瑜伽课有很多的活动，故它的课程是各种各样的。varied“各种各样的”与colorful“丰富多彩的”是同义词。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“They learned how to use yoga to relax themselves before a test.”他们学会如何在测试前使用瑜伽让自己放松。可知，通过上瑜伽课他们能在测试前让自己放松。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。根据第一段第一句“Yoga is becoming more and more popular among children in the United State.”在美国，瑜伽正变得越来越受儿童欢迎。再结合全文，都在介绍上瑜伽课对孩子们以及高校生的好处。故文章的最佳标题：瑜伽——越来越受儿童的欢迎。故选D。
31．not easy 32．No. 33．Learning, memory and concentration. 34．In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons for girls to play sports a lot more than to keep fit. 35．与他人合作可以帮助你赢得比赛，并学习如何成功。
【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩参加体育运动的理由至少比保持健康多五个。
31．根据“Girls who play sports are not easy to get ill in life.”可知喜欢运动的女孩在生活中不容易生病。故填not easy。
32．根据“Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get into shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.”可知运动不会使你变重。故填No.
33．根据“Exercise improves learning, memory and concentration（专心）. They can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.”可知运动可以提高学习、记忆力和注意力，它们可以让活跃的女孩在课堂上占据优势。故填Learning, memory and concentration.
34．根据“In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons for girls to play sports a lot more than to keep fit.”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了女孩参加体育运动的理由至少比保持健康多五个。故填In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons for girls to play sports a lot more than to keep fit.
35．Working with others“与他人合作”；helps you to win games“帮助你赢得比赛”；and learn how to be successful“并学习如何成功”。故填：与他人合作可以帮助你赢得比赛，并学习如何成功。
36．interesting 37．fatter 38．the 39．hers 40．better 41．Because 42．movies
43．but 44．with 45．differences
【导语】本文主要讲了每个人都和别人有所不同，他们使世界更有趣。人与人之间的差异，并不影响人们成为好朋友，互相帮助，互诉衷肠。
36．句意：这使世界变得很有趣。make sth./sb. +adj.表示“使某人或物……”，是固定短语。interest“兴趣”对应的形容词是interesting或interested，the world是物，需用interesting。故填interesting。
37．句意：可能你的朋友比你更胖。根据“than”可知，需用fat的比较级fatter。故填fatter。
38．句意：可能你的头发颜色与你朋友的一样。same“相同的”，在句子出现时，前面必须加上定冠词the。故填the。
39．句意：但是你的头发比她的更长。根据“yours”和“than”可知，是指你的头发和她的头发相比，“她的头发”可用名词性物主代词hers替代。故填hers。
40．句意：但是你比你的一些朋友更擅长某事。be good at表示“擅长做某事”，根据句中“than”可知，需用比较级。good的比较级是better。故填better。
41．句意：因为你们是不同的，你们也能成为好朋友。根据“...you are different, you can also become good friends. ”可知，前半句是原因，后半句是结果。表原因的单词是because。故填Because。
42．句意：你们几乎能一起做一切事情：吃午饭、做作业、做运动并且一起看电影。movie“电影”是可数名词。go to the movies表示“看电影”，是固定短语。需用movie的复数形式movies。故填movies。
43．句意：在某些方面，你是相同的，但是在许多别的方面，你是不同的。根据“ you are the same, ”和“you are different.”可知，两句是相反的，表转折关系，需用but。故填but。
44．句意：我们能和他们一起分享一切。share sth. with sb.表示“与某人一起分享某物”，是固定短语。故填with。
45．句意：他们能让我们笑，因此不要在意这种差异。根据“ so don’t care about the...”可知，缺一个名词，定冠词the后可跟名词，different“不同的”的名词是difference。因朋友间的差异有很多，故需difference的复数形式differences。
46．Did you buy anything special
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。did是助动词，位于句首；you作主语；buy作谓语；anything作宾语；special是形容词，修饰不定代词anything，需后置。故填Did you buy anything special“你买了什么特别的东西吗”。
47．He hardly ever helps with housework
【详解】根据标点可知，句子是陈述句，he作主语；hardly ever“几乎不”，位于实义动词前；help with housework“帮助做家务”，故填He hardly ever helps with housework“他几乎从不帮忙做家务”。
48．How often do you go to the library
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。how often是疑问词，位于句首；do是助动词，位于主语you前；go to the library是动词短语，作谓语。故填How often do you go to the library“你多久去一次图书馆”。
49．Bill is as tall as Tom/Tom is as tall as Bill
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，此处为陈述句。主语Bill/Tom，is为系动词，A+动词+as+形容词原级+as+B表示“A和B一样”，tall“高的”，Tom/Bill位于句末。故填Bill is as tall as Tom“比尔和汤姆一样高”。
50．My father likes sports best
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。my father作主语；likes作谓语；sports作宾语；best是副词最高级，修饰动词，放于句末。故填My father likes sports best“我父亲最喜欢运动”。
51．例文
My friend and I
As we all know, friends play an important role in our life. My best friend is Mary. She is my roommate. She is quite an active girl. She is not tall and she has short hair. I often play football with her after school. We often do homework together. She plays an important role in my daily life. She helps me a lot in both my study and life. Sometimes, she gives me some useful tips when I have trouble. She also encourages me when I’m upset. She shares happiness and sorrow with me.
If we want to be friends forever, it’s necessary to be honest. Keep promises and never lie to your friend.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你的好朋友的外貌；
第二步，介绍你从好朋友那学到什么。
[亮点词汇]
①play an important role扮演重要角色
②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
③want to be想成为
[高分句型]
①Sometimes, she gives me some useful tips when I have trouble.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②If we want to be friends forever, it’s necessary to be honest.（if引导的条件状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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