Unit 7 International charities 综合素质评价
限时: 120 分钟 满分: 100 分
一、单项选择(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. — Is Doctor Green ________ ORBIS doctor
— No, he is ________ UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS doctors.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
( )2. We all believe that every person has the ________ to get basic education.
A. rule B. relative C. right D. review
( )3. — Why don’t you buy the bike, Mary
— It’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.
A. sell B. lend C. keep D. afford
( )4. — Why did you shout at Jim just now
— I told him to be quiet, but he still ________ talking.
A. joined in B. ended up C. carried on D. put off
( )5. He was ________ leaflets to people when I saw him.
A. finding out B. looking out C. handing out D. taking out
( )6. [2023 无锡经开区二模]—What should we do for the disabled children in the children’s home
— You should ________ a study group to help them.
A. put up B. fix up C. set up D. stay up
( )7. — Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient
— Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
A. was operated B. operated
C. operated on D. was operated on
( )8. — I think winter is the most beautiful among the four seasons.
— Me too. ________ when it snows.
A. Properly B. Especially C. Specially D. Wisely
( )9. —What time is it now
— Just a minute. I will ________ it for you.
A. repair B. check C. watch D. set
( )10. This kind of tea tastes ________ and ________.
A. well; sells good B. good; is sold well
C. good; sells well D. well; is sold well
( )11. [2023 河北] Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village.
A. provides B. provided
C. is provided D. was provided
( )12. Great changes have taken place in Yancheng. We are all ________ the achievements.
A. known as B. proud of C. similar to D. good with
( )13. These children are ________ from the city.
A. mostly B. most C. greatly D. main
( )14. — Does your mother work ________
— No, but she is ill ________ these days.
A. in hospital; in a hospital B. in hospital; in hospital
C. in the hospital; in hospital D. in the hospital; in a hospital
( )15. —________, Daniel
— I have a bad cold. I want to go to hospital.
A. What colour do you like B. What’s the matter with you
C. Where are you D. What’s the weather like
二、完形填空(共15 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was a poor boy who lived with his mother in India.
One day, Mother asked the boy, “ Would you like something from the market ”“More than anything else, I want a 16 ________!” the boy said.
Mother sold some grain at the market, but there was 17 ________ not enough money for a drum. Instead, Mother gave the boy a strong stick she had found.
The boy decided not to be disappointed (失望的)“. Thank you,” he said. He tapped, slapped, and banged on everything with his new stick.
As he went tapping along, he saw his neighbor trying to light 18 ________ stove. “Use my stick to heat your stove,” he said. The woman 19 ________ the boy. When the stove got 20 ________, she baked him a soft cake.
The boy was about to eat his cake when he heard a 21 ________ baby crying. The baby’s mother had no food. “You need this cake more than I do,” the boy said. The woman fed the cake to her baby. “Take this as thanks,”she said, 22 ________ the boy a large metal jug (罐子).
What a nice gift! The boy tapped, slapped and banged the jug as if it were a drum. He almost didn’t hear the old man groaning from a nearby ditch. “ 23 ________!” the man cried. The boy ran to the well and 24 ________ his jug with water. The man drank. “I am a trader, but robbers stole(偷)my goods,” the man said. Two frightened 25 ________ stood by the trees. The boy held out the jug for them. They drank and became calm. “You can have my jug to 26 ________,” the boy offered. “For your kindness, take one of my horses,” said the trader.
“What a rich gift!” the boy said. He climbed on the horse and rode down the street. He passed a group of men 27 ________ under a big tree. They looked unhappy. “What’s the matter ” asked the boy. One young man said, “I’m going to my wedding (婚礼), where this band will play. 28 ________ if I show up on foot, my bride will laugh at me.” The boy hopped off the horse and handed him the reins. “You need this horse more than I do,”he said. The musicians leaped up and sang. “Thank you so much,” said one of the musicians. He handed the boy a beautiful drum. The boy shouted with 29 ________. He trapped, slapped and banged his new drum.
When he got home, the boy told his mother the whole story. “When you are 30 ________, your good deeds come back to you,” Mother said.
It was a lesson the boy never forgot.
( )16. A. drum B. stick C. cake D. jug
( )17. A. again B. always C. still D. even
( )18. A. her B. his C. your D. my
( )19. A. helped B. thanked C. refused D. warned
( )20. A. dry B. wet C. cold D. hot
( )21. A. thirsty B. shy C. hungry D. friendly
( )22. A. lending B. feeding C. handing D. making
( )23. A. Water B. Rain C. Fire D. Wind
( )24. A. picked B. filled C. threw D. caught
( )25. A. horses B. sheep C. dogs D. cows
( )26. A. ride B. drink C. grow D. trade
( )27. A. laughing B. sleeping C. dancing D. sitting
( )28. A. And B. But C. Or D. For
( )29. A. noise B. anger C. joy D. sadness
( )30. A. honest B. happy C. quiet D. kind
三、阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节(共10 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分20 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
East Daily July 19, 2023 Wednesday
THEY NEED YOUR HELP. This is a chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations. Orphan (孤儿) houseChildren’s toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also, we are looking for friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests. If possible, please phone Mrs Liu at 88776655. Street foodIn very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers. Please give us a hand. If possible, please phone 88775566. Young clubHave you got an unwanted chair or a CD player We need them to work in our meeting room. Please call the secretary (秘书). Phone number: 88667755. We’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us. Thank you!
( )31. The passage appeared in the newspaper in the season of ________.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
( )32. The people who can offer a kind family to an orphan for a few hours may call ________.
A. 88667755 B. 88776655 C. 88775566 D. 88557766
( )33. To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Street food would like to have ________.
A. toys and books B. new cookers
C. beds and chairs D. CD players
B
Every week, Brad’s parents gave him $12. It was not a gift. Brad actually made that money by himself. Each day, Brad took out the rubbish, did the dishes and walked the family dog.
The problem was that Brad’s money disappeared just as quickly as he made it. Brad bought hundreds of toy robots. When he wanted to go to the movies with his friends, he could never afford a ticket. The money seemed to burn a hole in his pocket.
One day, Brad’s mom said to him, “You should make a budget(预算).”
“What’s that ” asked Brad.
“It’s a plan of how your money will be spent. You divide the money into parts for different kinds of things, like toys and snacks. You spend only as much as your budget allows. That way you’re sure to have money for different things,”said his dad.
“Sounds great,”said Brad. “Will you help me make one ”
That night, Brad sat down with his parents. They divided the money into several parts for snacks, toys, movies and books. There were also two special parts, one for helping others and the other for Brad’s savings(存款).
From that day on, Brad always had enough money. At the end of that year, he gave away $80 to an old people’s home. Helping those in need made Brad feel good. He then used some of his savings to buy a small robot. That made him feel good, too.
( )34. Brad made the money by ________.
A. selling his old toys
B. working in a cinema
C. recycling used things
D. doing housework
( )35. What does the underlined sentence mean
A. Brad spent too much money on clothes.
B. Brad needed a good box to keep his money.
C. Brad spent money very quickly and carelessly.
D. Brad shouldn’t put his money everywhere.
( )36. Which is the correct order of the following things
① Brad helped people in need.
② Brad bought a lot of toy robots.
③ Brad’s money was divided into different parts.
④ Brad’s dad explained what a budget was.
A. ①④③② B. ②④③① C. ②③④① D. ④③②①
C
“Believe in yourself.”“It’s okay to be different.”
These are a few of the encouraging messages that callers can hear when they call the PepToc Hotline (热线). It is part of an art project created by teachers Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss with students at West Side School in California. The hotline took off after it started. People called from around the world.
This was a surprise. “At first, we wanted this project to be just for our little town,” Martin said. The town had been through a hard time because of the wildfires and the pandemic. But her students were tough and stayed happy.
The PepToc project has two parts. One part is inspirational (鼓舞人心的) posters. Students put them up around the town. There were more than 150 posters. “Kids just ran with them,” Weiss said. The other part is pep talks (激励的话). Martin invited kids to record these pep talks for the telephone hotline. In its first several weeks, the hotline got millions of calls.
“People need something to make them feel good in these difficult times,” Darin Juric told Time for Kids. He is a student who took part in the project. Martin agreed. “It really does just take a few words of kindness to spread (传播) joy around the world,” she said.
( )37. From the passage, we can know the hotline ________.
A. has been put into use for hundreds of years
B. spreads encouraging messages to callers
C. was created by three teachers and their students
D. was expected to help students around the world at first
( )38. How do we understand the underlined part “The hotline took off”
A. The hotline had a hard time.
B. The hotline quickly got popular.
C. The hotline changed people’s lives.
D. The hotline got help from around the world.
( )39. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. What the PepToc was made up of.
B. What Weiss thinks of the PepToc.
C. Why the PepToc was set up.
D. Why kids recorded pep talks for the PepToc.
( )40. What can we know from the passage
A. It is not easy to record pep talks.
B. Little words can make a big difference.
C. Everyone should take part in this project.
D. This hotline can only be used during the pandemic.
第二节(共10 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分20 分)
A
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there something in your community that could be changed Is there a person in your neighborhood who could offer help If you’re hoping for someone to make a difference, that someone could be you!
41. ________ And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.
Last summer, my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was. We wanted it to be different. 42. ________ We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.
Maybe cleaning up a park isn’t your choice, though. No problem! You can turn anything that matters to you into a volunteer project. Do you like playing chess, reading, or spending time with your pet 43. ________ For example, you could help at an old people’s centre, simply by talking or playing games with them to make their days better. If you’re great at math or English, you could volunteer to be a homework helper at your school. 44. ________ Or you can collect things for homeless people, such as soaps and toothbrushes.
You see, there is something for everyone. Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good. 45. ________ You can, too!
A. Kids everywhere are making a difference by volunteering. B. We worked without parents and teachers to clean up the park. C. We can do anything for the people in trouble as volunteers. D. You can volunteer to do what you love to do. E. Volunteering your time is a great way to make a difference in your community. F. Sometimes volunteers may be not happy while helping others. G. You’re always needed to walk dogs or play with cats.
B
阅读短文, 回答问题。
Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started
During the war time, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded (受伤). Dunant thought they should be cared for. And this organization was set up in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross.
ICRC’s emblem (徽章) is a red cross on a white ground (底子). People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now.
In China, there is an organization named the Red Cross Society of China. It is part of ICRC. It started in 1904.
Most of the people in the Red Cross Society of China are either full-time workers or volunteers. The Red Cross Society of China also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look after the elderly and help the weak. They are also trained to give medical care to people who are in need.
46. Who had the idea of caring for the wounded soldiers first
________________________________________________________________
47. What is the ICRC’s emblem like
________________________________________________________________
48. When did the Red Cross Society of China start
________________________________________________________________
49. What do the student members do in the Red Cross Society of China
________________________________________________________________
50. What do you think of the International Committee of the Red Cross
________________________________________________________________
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
51. [2023泰州兴化李健初中期末] Children in China must receive ________ (基础的) education from Grade 1 to Grade 9.
52. You look ________ (苍白的). What’s the matter with you
53. [2023 扬州江都区期末] The bird ________ (展开) its wings and quickly flew into the sky.
54. An ________ (采访者) from Jiangsu TV is asking Mr Lee some questions.
55. These ________ (病人) are waiting for the doctor to come.
56. [2022 泰州姜堰区期末] Modern music was first ________ (发展) in Italy.
57. My father is e busy on weekends.
58. The old man can’t see anything because of the b of his both eyes.
59. The doctor said it would cost over 10, 000 dollars to ________ (to make sb. healthy again after an illness) his father.
60. Nowadays students receive most of their ________ (a process of teaching, training and learning) in the classroom.
五、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
Are you a volunteer in your neighborhood Volunteering 61. ________ (give) us so many chances to have fun and listen to great stories. 62. ________ (work) on a farm in England was a new experience for me. It was a wonderful holiday 63. ________ we didn’t pay for the food and accommodation (住宿). There I made some great friends and improved my English.
64. ________ fact, you don’t need to go to other countries 65. ________ (work) as a volunteer. I have lots of experiences at home as volunteering and it can become 66. ________ hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good time waving my arms in a music club. I did improve 67. ________ (slow) and felt great to sing.
At school, I 68. ________ (organize) a singing party to raise money with my friends. It was really fun finding singers and 69. ________ (raise) money for something we liked. What’s more, talking to other volunteers from different 70. ________ (country) also helped me learn more about the world.
六、书面表达(满分10 分)
假如你是你们学校Helping Hands Club 的成员, 请根据下列表格信息, 用英语介绍你们俱乐部的情况。
成立时间 2023. 3
成立目的 帮助需要帮助的人
活动安排 为贫困学生募集衣服和书籍, 每月一次; 拜访养老院 (old people’s home), 每月两次; 在养老院, 和老人分享笑话和故事; 为老人做好吃的食物; ……(补充一点)
成员感受 为帮助他人感到自豪
家长态度 支持, 让世界充满更多的爱
你的希望 ……(至少一点)
要求: 1. 包含所列信息, 可适当发挥;
2. 词数90 左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 7 综合素质评价
一、1. B【点拨】考查冠词的用法。句意为“——格林医生是一名奥比斯的医生吗 ——不, 他是一名联合国儿童基金会的志愿者。但是他有时和奥比斯医生一起工作”。ORBIS 以元音音素开头, 前面用不定冠词an; UNICEF 以辅音音素开头, 前面用不定冠词a。 故选B。
2. C【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“我们都认为, 每个人都有接受基础教育的权利”。rule 规则; relative 亲戚; review 检查。have the right to do sth. “有做某事的权利”。故选C。
3. D【点拨】根据“It’s too expensive.”可知是买不起。故选D。
4. C【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“——你刚才为什么向吉姆大喊呢 ——我告诉过他要安静, 但是他还继续说话”。carry on 继续, 符合语境; join in 参加; end up 结束; put off 推迟, 均不符合语境。故选C。
5. C【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“当我看到他的时候, 他正在给人们分发传单”。hand out 意为“分发”, 符合语境。故选C。
6. C【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。句意为“——我们应该为儿童之家的残疾孩子做些什么 ——你们应该建立一个学习小组来帮助他们”。put up 张贴; fix up 修理; set up 建立; stay up 熬夜。根据语境可知选C。
7. D【点拨】考查时态和语态。句意为“——医生们成功地挽救了那个病人吗 ——是的。6 月2 日早晨他动了手术, 现在他已脱离危险”。主语He 与谓语operate 之间是被动关系, 因此要用被动语态; operate on sb. “为某人做手术”, on 不能省略; 而题干中的on 是表示具体的某一天。故选D。
8. B【点拨】考查副词词义辨析。句意为“——我认为冬天是四季中最美的。——我也认为。尤其是下雪的时候”。Properly 恰当地; Especially 尤其, 强调超过其他, 而毫无目的性可言; Specially 特别地, 表示为了某一特定的目的而特意采用某一方式做某事; Wisely 明智地。根据“when it snows”可知, 应是表示冬天尤其在下雪时超过其他季节。故选B。
9. B【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“——现在几点了 ——等一下。我给你看看”。repair 修理; check 查看, 检查; watch 观看; set 建立。根据句意可知是查看时间。
10. C【点拨】taste 为系动词, 后接形容词, 构成系表结 构; sell well 意为“卖得好, 畅销”。故选C。
11. C 【点拨】考查时态和被动语态。句意为“这个村庄每天免费给60 多岁的人们提供早餐”。根据时间状语“every day”可知, 用一般现在时; 主语Breakfast 与谓语动词provide 之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态。故选C。
12. B【点拨】用短语辨析法。be known as 以……而闻名; be proud of 为……骄傲; be similar to 与……相似; be good with 与……和睦相处。此处指发生了如此大的变化, 人们应该感到骄傲。故选B。
13. A
14. C【点拨】in the hospital 意为“ 在医院里”, in hospital 意为“(生病) 住院”。根据work 可知是在医院工作, 根据ill 可知是生病住院。故选C。
15. B【点拨】用情景交际法。根据答语“我患了重感冒” 可知, 问句应为“丹尼尔, 你怎么了”。故选B。
二、【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了一个小男孩因为自己的善良之举最终换取了最喜欢的鼓的故事。
16. A【点拨】考查名词。drum 鼓; stick 木棍; cake 蛋糕; jug 罐子。根据下文“not enough money for a drum”, 可知想要个鼓, 故选A。
17. C【点拨】考查副词。again 又; always 总是; still 仍然; even 甚至。根据“Mother sold some grain at the market, but there was 17 not enough money for a drum.”可知买鼓的钱还是不够, still 符合语境, 故选C。
18. A【点拨】考查代词。her 她的; his 他的; your 你的; my 我的。由下文The woman 可知是女性, 故选A。
19. B【点拨】考查动词。helped 帮助; thanked 感谢; refused 拒绝; warned 警告。根据上文“Use my stick to heat your stove”可知, 邻居感谢他, 故选B。
20. D【点拨】考查形容词。dry 干的; wet 湿的; cold 冷的; hot 热的。根据上文“用我的木棍给你的炉子加热” 可知炉子热了, 故选D。
21. C【点拨】考查形容词。thirsty 渴的; shy 害羞的; hungry 饿的; friendly 友好的。根据下文“The baby’s mother had no food.”可知婴儿是饿哭的, 故选C。
22. C【点拨】lending 借; feeding 喂; handing 递; making 使/ 让。根据“. . . the boy a large metal jug (罐子).”可知A、B、D 均不符合语境, 应该是递给男孩一个金属罐, 故选C。
23. A【点拨】考查名词。Water 水; Rain 雨; Fire 火; Wind 风。根据下文“The boy ran to the well”可知此处表示水, 故选A。
24. B【点拨】考查动词。picked 捡; filled 装满; threw 扔; caught 抓。根据上文男人想喝水, 可知是用水装满了罐子, 故选B。
25. A【点拨】考查名词。horses 马; sheep 羊; dogs 狗; cows 奶牛。根据下文“For your kindness, take one of my horses”可知是马, 故选A。
26. D【点拨】考查动词。ride 骑; drink 喝; grow 生长; trade交易。根据上文“I am a trader, but robbers stole (偷) my goods”可知商人没了货物, 小男孩提议把自己的罐子卖掉, 故选D。
27. D【点拨】laughing 笑; sleeping 睡觉; dancing 跳舞; sitting 坐。由“. . . under a big tree. They looked unhappy.”可知前面三项不符合语境, 应该是坐在一棵大树下, 故选D。
28. B【点拨】考查连词。And 和, 表并列; But 但是, 表转折; Or 或者, 表选择; For 因为, 表原因。根据 “‘I’m going to my wedding (婚礼), where this band will play. 28 if I show up on foot, my bride will laugh at me. ’”可知前后是转折关系, 故选B。
29. C【点拨】考查名词。noise 噪声; anger 愤怒; joy 开心; sadness 伤心。根据上文“He handed the boy a beautiful drum.”可知, 小男孩有了鼓, 很高兴, 故选C。
30. D【点拨】考查形容词。honest 诚实的; happy 开心的; quiet 安静的; kind 善良的。根据下文“your good deeds come back to you”并结合小男孩的经历可知前面三项不符合语境, 故选D。
三、第一节
A【主旨大意】文章介绍了几个需要帮助的组织, 他们需要帮助的具体内容, 号召大家提供帮助。
31. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“East Daily”可知这是报纸上登的文章, 而同为第一栏的“July 19, 2023 Wednesday”可知报纸是2023 年7 月19 号。故选B。
32. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Orphan (孤儿) house” 部分“. . . for a few hours as guests.”及“If possible, please phone Mrs Liu at 88776655.”可知, 为孤儿提供几个小时的做客机会家庭, 可以拨打88776655。故选B。
33. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Street food”部分“We need new cookers.”可知Street food 需要新厨具。故选B。
B 【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了布拉德通过做家务赚钱的故事。他在父母的帮助下合理使用这些钱, 并用这些钱帮助需要的人。
34. D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Brad actually made that money by himself. Each day, Brad took out the rubbish, did the dishes and walked the family dog.”可知, Brad 通过做家务赚取零花钱。故选D。
35. C【点拨】句意猜测题。根据第二段中的“The problem was that Brad’s money disappeared just as quickly as he made it.”可知, Brad 花钱跟赚钱一样快, 画线句子跟选项C 句意相符。故选C。
36. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“Brad bought hundreds of toy robots.”, “‘It’s a plan of how your money will be spent. . . ’ said his dad.”, “ They divided the money into several parts for snacks, toys, movies and books.”以及“At the end of that year, he gave away $80 to an old people’s home.”可知, 事情发生的顺序是: Brad 买了很多玩具机器人——Brad 的爸爸解释什么是预算——Brad 的钱被分成了不同的部分——Brad 帮助有需要的人。故选B。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了PepToc 热线的成立过程以及带来的影响。
37. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“These are a few of the encouraging messages that callers can hear when they call the PepToc Hotline (热线).”可知这个热线向来电者传播鼓励信息。故选B。
38. B【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“People called from around the world.”可知世界各地的人都打这个热线, 可见这个热线变得受欢迎, 故此处画线部分意为“变得受欢迎”。故选B。
39. A【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“The PepToc project has two parts.”可知本段主要介绍了这个项目的组成部分。故选A。
40. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据“It really does just take a few words of kindness to spread (传播) joy around the world”可知真的只需要几句善意的话就能在世界各地传播欢乐, 可见只言片语就能产生重大影响。故选B。
第二节
A【主旨大意】文章作者通过自己做志愿者打扫公园的事情, 呼吁我们尽自己的所能去做志愿者, 从而改变自己周围的环境, 并就如何做好志愿者给出了一些意见和建议。
41. E【点拨】根据后句“And you’ll feel good about doing something that helps people or improves the places around you.”可知, 你会因为做了一些帮助别人或改善你周围环境的事情而感觉良好。据此可推知, 选项E“志愿服务是让你的社区有所不同的好方法”符合语境。故选E。
42. B【点拨】根据前文“my friends and I noticed how messy our neighborhood park was”及后文“We had a great time making the park even better than before, and now the whole neighborhood is able to share and enjoy it again.”可知, 选项B“我们在没有家长和老师的情况下打扫公园”符合语境。故选B。
43. D【点拨】根据后文例举的事情可知, 均为可以自愿做的事情。选项D“你可以自愿做你喜欢做的事情” 符合语境。故选D。
44. G【点拨】根据前后文内容及“spending time with your pet”可知, 本段介绍了很多可以自愿做的事情, 选项“你总是需要遛狗或和猫玩耍”符合语境。故选G。
45. A【点拨】根据前文“Whatever you do as a volunteer, your time will be enjoyed and that always feels good.” 可知, 通过志愿服务可以使你周围的环境得到改善。选项A“世界各地的孩子都在通过志愿服务做出改变” 符合语境。故选A。
B【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了ICRC 这个组织。
46. Henry Dunant.
47. A red cross on a white ground.
48. It started in 1904. / In 1904.
49. They learn to look after the elderly and help the weak. They are also trained to give medical care to people who are in need.
50. I think it is a great organization. (开放性试题, 言之有理即可)
四、51. basic 52. pale 53. spread 54. interviewer
55. patients 56. developed 57. especially 58. blindness
59. cure 60. education
五、【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了作者“我”通过做志愿者工作学到了很多东西, 积累了很多经验。
61. gives【点拨】本句陈述了作者对志愿者活动的看法, 应使用一般现在时。主语Volunteering 是动名词, 谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。
62. Working【点拨】动词短语作主语, 动词应改为动名词形式; 空格处所填单词在句首, 首字母应大写。故填Working。
63. because【点拨】此空格前后各一个句子, 应填连词。“we didn’t pay for the food and accommodation (住宿)” 是“It was a wonderful holiday”的原因, 因此, 这是一个原因状语从句。故填because。
64. In【点拨】句意为“实际上, 你不需要去其他国家做志愿者活动”。in fact“实际上”, in 放句首首字母要大写。故填In。
65. to work【点拨】去其他国家的目的是做志愿者活动, 动词不定式可以作目的状语。故填to work。
66. a【点拨】hobby 是可数名词单数形式, 在本句中为泛 指, 应使用不定冠词; hobby 是辅音音素开头。故填a。
67. slowly【点拨】修饰动词improve 用副词, 而slow 的副词是slowly。故填slowly。
68. organized【点拨】由“It was really. . .” 可知, 这一活动发生在过去, 应使用一般过去时。故填organized。
69. raising【点拨】空格处是一个与finding singers 并列的状语, 用and 连接, 因此应该和finding 使用一样的形式。故填raising。
70. countries【点拨】由“different”可知, 空格处应该使用可数名词复数形式。故填countries。
六、范文
There is a club called Helping Hands Club in our school. It was set up to help those in need in March, 2023.
We collect clothes and books for poor students once a month. Twice a month, we visit the old people’s home. We share jokes and stories with the old. We also cook nice food for them. Moreover, we help them clean their houses.
We are proud to help others. Our parents support us and they think the world needs more love. I hope more students can join our club and give help to others.
作文点评: 这篇习作运用了“三步”法进行写作: 点明组织名称及目的→具体行动→呼吁支持。文中正确使用了set up, in need, share sth. with sb. , cook for sb. , be proud to do sth. , 等短语, 加强了文章的语言美; Our parents support us and they think the world needs more love. 体现了人们的认可; 最后用I hope more students . . . 表达了作者希望更多的人能伸出援助之手。
添彩点: 文中画线部分为本文添彩点。

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