山东省滨州市博兴县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
二 单项选择(共5个小题,计5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
13.(1分)—The weekend is coming!We are planning___________ one﹣day trip.
—Great!Where would you like to go?( )
A. a B. an C. the
14.(1分) Exercising with Liu Genghong is very popular among many people,but not ___________ can follow him.( )
A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
15.(1分)﹣_______ is the weather in Shanghai?
﹣_______ windy.( )
A.What; It's B.How; It's C.How; Its D.What; Its
16.(1分)﹣What does Sally look like?
﹣She _______ of medium height, and she ________ long straight hair.( )
A.is; is B.is; has C.has; has D.has; is
17.(1分)——Would you like to go for a picnic with us?
—__________,but I'm too busy.( )
A.No,I can't B.I'd love to
C.That's right D.Thank you
三 完形填空(计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
18.(10分)Do your parents always say "Be a gentleman or a lady(绅士或淑女)"to you?But in the(1) of today's young people,what should (应该) a gentleman or a lady be like?Should a gentleman be tall and(2) ?Should a lady be beautiful and cute?Let's see what some students say.
Kathy(3) Shanghai says,"A gentleman is not a strong(4) a funny man.He doesn't get angry (愤怒的) (5) .He thinks of others' feelings.He's always ready to(6) others."
"When we come to clean up the classroom,a gentleman does the (7) work.He lets girls go into rooms first," Chen Jiaojiao from Shenzhen tells us.
And what do boys(8) a lady should be?"A lady is not just good looking.She is gentle (温柔的) and quiet.But she's not(9) .She is kind and beautiful." This is most(10) idea(想法).
What's your idea of a gentleman or a lady?
(1) A.noses B.eyes C.mouths D.faces
(2) A.handsome B.real C.straight D.difficult
(3) A.to B.about C.from D.at
(4) A.and B.but C.or D.so
(5) A.differently B.easily C.hard D.again
(6) A.visit B.study C.cut D.help
(7) A.heavy B.funny C.free D.new
(8) A.know B.think C.remember D.wish
(9) A.terrible B.nice C.shy D.smart
(10) A.teachers' B.parents' C.girls' D.boys'
四 阅读理解(共3小题,计30分)阅读下面短文(A-C篇),从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
19.(7.5分)
McDonald's If you are busy and want to have a quick lunch,you can go to the McDonald's.You can also take it home to eat. Hamburger:$1.5 each French fries: $1 each bag Fried chicken leg:$2 each (on weekdays),$1.5 each (on weekends) Telephone:764﹣5321
Cici Dessert House After dinner,would you like some dessert?Please come to Cici Dessert House.The dessert is great.And you can enjoy music here. Strawberry ice﹣cream:¥ 7 each Orange juice:¥5 each glass Green tea:¥10 each cup Telephone:367﹣8905
Lanzhou Noodle Room In China,many people like noodles for lunch.In our room,you can eat three kinds of noodles. Beef noodles:¥15 Chicken and carrot noodles:¥10 for a small bowl and¥12 for a large bowl Egg and tomato noodles:¥6 for a small bowl and¥8 for a large bowl Telephone:487﹣6590
(1)You need to pay for six fried chicken legs on Saturday in McDonald's.
A.$12
B.$9
C.$8
D.$10
(2)If Tony wants to have lunch,but he doesn't like noodles,he can go to .
A.McDonald's
B.Cici Dessert House
C.Lanzhou Noodle Room
D.all the above
(3)You can call if you like eating ice﹣cream.
A.764﹣5321
B.367﹣8905
C.487﹣6590
D.487﹣8905
(4)If you have 9 yuan,you can have .
A.a bowl of beef noodles
B.a small bowl of chicken and carrot noodles
C.a large bowl of egg and tomato noodles
D.a cup of green tea
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You can't enjoy music in Cici Dessert House.
B.Many people in China like hamburgers for lunch.
C.You can't take the food out of any of the three places.
D.In Lanzhou Noodle Room,you can eat three kinds of noodles.
20.(7.5分)There are two girls in Mr.White's family.They're Tina and Anna.They are twin (双胞胎)sisters.Each of them has a round face and a small mouth.But Tina is a little fat and she has short curly hair.Anna is thin and she has long straight hair.
They are in the same school and the same class.Their math teacher Grace likes them very much.Are there any other differences between them?Yes,Tina likes to talk with her classmates,but Anna is kind of shy.Tina's favorite subject is science,but Anna likes history best.Tina is good at drawing and Anna is good at dancing.Their dreams are different,too.Tina wants to be an artist,but Anna wants to be a teacher.Both(两个都) of them study hard to make their dreams come true.
(1)What does Tina look like?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Grace is Tina and Anna's .
A.sister
B.friend
C.teacher
D.classmate
(3)Anna is a girl.
A.sad
B.funny
C.lazy
D.shy
(4)Tina is good at .
A.singing
B.drawing
C.swimming
D.dancing
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Anna is thin and has a round face.
B.Tina's favorite subject is math.
C.Tina and Anna are in the same school.
D.Tina and Anna have different dreams.
21.(7.5分)My name is Dale.This is my neighborhood.There is a big supermarket near my house.My mother often goes shopping there.Across from the supermarket is a school.It's my school.There is a library next to the school.I like reading books there.
I'm Scott.My neighborhood is busy.There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood.My house is on a street corner.There is a post office near it.And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen.There is a big park in my neighborhood.Lots of people go there to have fun.I also like to play there.There is a restaurant across from the park.A bank is next to the restaurant.And some clothes stores are near the bank.
(1)Where is Dale's school?
A.It's behind a library.
B.It's across from a library.
C.It's behind a supermarket.
D.It's across from a supermarket.
(2)The underlined word " there" is the .
A.school
B.library
C.supermarket
D.bookstore
(3)There are many in Scott's neighborhood.
A.stores and restaurants
B.stores and pay phones
C.post offices and pay phones
D.post offices and restaurants
(4)There is a big park in .
A.Dale's neighborhood
B.Scott's neighborhood.
C.Helen's neighborhood
D.Dale's and Helen's neighborhood
(5)What can NOT we know from the passage?
A.Dale,Scott and Helen study in the same school.
B.Scott's neighborhood is busy.
C.There are some clothes stores near the bank in Helen's neighborhood.
D.Dale's mother often buys food in the supermarket near their house.
五 阅读还原
22.(7.5分)Amy moves to a new neighborhood this week.(1) The best thing for Amy is its facilities (配套设施).In the middle of the neighborhood,there is a library. (2) Amy's grandfather likes to buy some stamps(邮票) there .The library is Amy's favorite place,because she enjoy s reading.After school,Amy often spends time reading books or doing her homework there.(3) The food there is very delicious,so hundreds of people come here to have dinner.Walk along the main road and turn left. (4) Amy's mother and aunt work there,and some visitors live in the hotels when they have a trip here.(5) Amy's grandfather says the church (教堂)has a long history.
A.You can see two restaurants next to the library. B.Walk past the first crossing,and you can see a small church. C.The post office is in front of the library. D.It is a quiet and beautiful place. E.There are some hotels.
六 口语交际(计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
23.(5分)A:Hello,Tony.
B:Hello,Zhang Ning.(1) Why?
A:Because our team(队) gets the first place in the dragon boat race.
B:That's great.I don't know much about it.(2)
A:No,only once(一次) a year.We have it to celebrate (庆祝) the Dragon Boat Festival.(3)
B:I see.We don't have a festival like that in England.Is it a traditional festival in China?
A: (4) We also eat delicious zongzi at the festival.You can come to my home this evening.(5)
B:Thank you very much.
A.We don't need to go to school on that day. B.My mom can make some for you. C.Do you often have this race? D.No,it isn't. E.Yes,it is. F.Do you only have this race once a year? G.You look happy today.
七 词汇应用(计10分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
24.(10分)A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends.When you are in other(1) (country),do you know how (2) (have) small talks with people?
In England,the best topic (话题) is the weather.It's also a safe (安全的) topic.You can start a small talk by (3) (say)"It's a fine day,isn't it?"
English people love their pets,so it's also nice to start with"A(4) (love) dog!","What's its name?"But American people like to talk about sports like soccer and basketball.They also talk about clothes like "It's a nice shirt.Where did you (5) (buy) it?" The weather is a safe talk in America,too.
Of course,there (6) (be) also a lot of topics to avoid during small talks.Don't ask people, "How old are you?"And never ask, "How much money do you make?Where are you (7) (work) now?".It makes people (8) (feel) sad.Don't ask the people you meet for the (9) (one) time if they have a girlfriend or boyfriend.
At last,please remember it's also important (10) (be) polite when you talk with others.
八 翻译句子(共5小题,计10分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
25.(2分) In most families,the living room is the best place to chat and watch TV.
26.(2分) The weather is cool,just right for walking.
27.(2分)运动会不要迟到。
28.(2分)上周日,我爸爸开车带我去公园。
29.(2分)汤姆正在欧洲玩得很开心。
九 阅读表达 (共1小题, 计10分)A. 信息归纳 阅读短文,完成表格,每空不超过3个单词
30.(5分)Hello!I'm Linda.I'm a tour guide(导游).If you want to take a trip to England,I have something to tell you.
The weather of England is very changeable(多变的).It can be rainy,sunny,cloudy,windy,warm or cold at any time of the year.If it's raining when you get up in the morning,it can be hot and dry in the afternoon.The west of England is wetter than(比……更潮湿) the east,and the north is cooler than the south.Just be ready for any kind of weather.
In England,shops are usually open(开放的) from 9:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.But a lot of shops are closed.Banks,restaurants or other places are open from 10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.You can go to the parks at any time.
All the places in England have buses,trains and taxis.People wait in line(排队等候) for buses and they are unhappy if you push (挤) in at the front .Don't forget one thing —— cars goes on the left.
Notice(须知)to the Visitors to England Just be ready for any kind of(1) .It's changeable. Shops are usually open from 9:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.from(2) .On Sundays most of them are closed. At any time you can go to the(3) . Please(4) when you are at the bus stop.Don't push in at the front. Make sure not to drive on the(5) of the road,or it will be very dangerous(危险的).
B. 阅读下面的短文,根据要求回答文后各小题。
31.(5分)I am on a school trip in Binzhou with my classmates these days.I am in a park now.The weather is sunny and warm.There are many old people taking a walk in the park.Some young children are having a picnic (野餐) with their parents.What are my classmates doing now?Let's have a look!
There are some girls under the big tree.They are singing and dancing.They look relaxed (放松的).Who is next to the swimming pool?They are Jenny,Mary and Linda.They are playing chess and drinking juice.Where are Lily and Alice?Look!They are sitting by the river and reading an interesting book.What are the boys doing?Bob and David are playing tennis in front of the swimming pool.What about John?He is in the cooking area (区域) with his brother,Tim and Mrs.Yang.They are cooking lunch.They are having good fun.
(1)How is the weather in Binzhou?
(2)Who are taking a walk in the park?
(3)Where are Mary and Linda?
(4)Are Bob and David swimming in the pool?
(5)What is Mrs.Yang doing?
十 书面表达 (计20分)
32.(20分)本学期,你的班级有位新同学,名叫Lisa,来自加拿大。昨天是她的生日,她邀请了你和其他几个好朋友参加她的生日聚会。请根据表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你的新同学以及昨天的生日聚会情况。词数不少于60。
姓名 Lisa 外貌 瘦,金色的卷发
爱好 画画和弹钢琴
聚会情况 正餐 牛肉、面条、饺子
活动 唱歌、跳舞、做游戏
要求:(1)语句通顺、语意连贯;
(2)所写内容包含表格中所有信息,可适当发挥;
(3)不少于60词。
________
参考答案与试题解析
二 单项选择(共5个小题,计5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
13.(1分)—The weekend is coming!We are planning___________ one﹣day trip.
—Great!Where would you like to go?( )
A. a B. an C. the
【分析】——周末就要到了!我们计划一日游。
——太棒了!你们想去哪里?
【解答】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。分析句子可知,此处泛指一日游,且one﹣day是以辅音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选:A。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。
14.(1分) Exercising with Liu Genghong is very popular among many people,but not ___________ can follow him.( )
A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody
【分析】和刘畊宏一起锻炼在很多人中很受欢迎,但并不是每个人都能追随他。
【解答】nobody没人;somebody一些人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据"和刘畊宏一起锻炼在很多人中很受欢迎,但并不是......都能追随他。"可知,应该是"每个人",填不定代词everybody。
故选:D。
【点评】分析选项不定代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。
15.(1分)﹣_______ is the weather in Shanghai?
﹣_______ windy.( )
A.What; It's B.How; It's C.How; Its D.What; Its
【分析】﹣﹣上海的天气怎么样?
﹣﹣它是有风的.
【解答】考查疑问词及情景对话.第一个空,对天气提问用how is the weather或what is the weather like"天气怎么样?"A,D不正确.第二个空,it's它是.its它的.weather不可数名词,用it代替,谓语动词用is.C不正确.
故选:B.
【点评】掌握对天气提问的固定搭配how is the weather或what is the weather like"天气怎么样".分析it's和its的区别,结合语境,选择合适答案.
16.(1分)﹣What does Sally look like?
﹣She _______ of medium height, and she ________ long straight hair.( )
A.is; is B.is; has C.has; has D.has; is
【分析】﹣﹣Sally长什么样?
﹣﹣她是中等身材,有长长的直发.
【解答】考查动词.句意"﹣﹣Sally长什么样?﹣﹣她是中等身材,有长长的直发".第一个空,be of medium height是中等身材.第二个空,应该是"有"长长的直发.主语she她,第三人称单数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数has.
故选:B.
【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.分析be动词和have的区别,选择合适答案完成试题.
17.(1分)——Would you like to go for a picnic with us?
—__________,but I'm too busy.( )
A.No,I can't B.I'd love to
C.That's right D.Thank you
【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗?
﹣﹣我很想去,但我太忙了。
【解答】No,I can't不,我不能;I'd love to我很想去;That's right这是正确的;Thank you谢谢你。根据"但我太忙了。"可知,but表示转折,前面应该说"我很想去"。
故选:B。
【点评】在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语。结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习。
三 完形填空(计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
18.(10分)Do your parents always say "Be a gentleman or a lady(绅士或淑女)"to you?But in the(1) B of today's young people,what should (应该) a gentleman or a lady be like?Should a gentleman be tall and(2) A ?Should a lady be beautiful and cute?Let's see what some students say.
Kathy(3) C Shanghai says,"A gentleman is not a strong(4) C a funny man.He doesn't get angry (愤怒的) (5) B .He thinks of others' feelings.He's always ready to(6) D others."
"When we come to clean up the classroom,a gentleman does the (7) A work.He lets girls go into rooms first," Chen Jiaojiao from Shenzhen tells us.
And what do boys(8) B a lady should be?"A lady is not just good looking.She is gentle (温柔的) and quiet.But she's not(9) C .She is kind and beautiful." This is most(10) D idea(想法).
What's your idea of a gentleman or a lady?
(1) A.noses B.eyes C.mouths D.faces
(2) A.handsome B.real C.straight D.difficult
(3) A.to B.about C.from D.at
(4) A.and B.but C.or D.so
(5) A.differently B.easily C.hard D.again
(6) A.visit B.study C.cut D.help
(7) A.heavy B.funny C.free D.new
(8) A.know B.think C.remember D.wish
(9) A.terrible B.nice C.shy D.smart
(10) A.teachers' B.parents' C.girls' D.boys'
【分析】这篇短文主要讨论了什么是绅士或淑女。文章通过引用学生的观点,提出了绅士和淑女应该具备的特质。绅士应该是一个幽默的人,不易发怒,关心他人感受,并乐于帮助他人。淑女则不仅仅要外表好看,还要温柔、安静,善良而美丽。最后,文章提出了读者对绅士或淑女的看法。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:但在今天的年轻人眼中,绅士或女士应该是什么样子?A.noses鼻子;B.eyes眼睛;C.mouths嘴巴;D.faces脸。根据what should (应该) a gentleman or a lady be like?(绅士或女士应该是什么样子?)可知,此处说的是在今天的年轻人眼中,绅士或女士应该是什么样子?故选B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:绅士应该高大英俊吗?A.handsome英俊的;B.real真实的;C.straight直接的;D.difficult困难的。根据a gentleman(绅士)可知,说的是绅士应该高大英俊吗?故选A。
(3)考查介词。句意:来自上海的凯西说:"绅士不是强壮或有趣的人。A.to到……;B.about关于;C.from来自;D.at在……,根据Shanghai,可知此处是指来自上海的凯西。故选C。
(4)考查连词。句意:来自上海的凯西说:"绅士不是强壮或有趣的人。A.and和;B.but但是;C.or或者;D.so因此。根据a strong...a funny man(强壮……有趣的人)可知,前后是并列关系,句子是否定句,用or连接。故选C。
(5)考查副词。句意:他不容易生气。A.differently不同地;B.easily容易地;C.hard困难地;D.again再次。根据He thinks of others' feelings.(他会考虑别人的感受。)可知,他不容易生气。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:他总是乐于助人。A.visit参观;B.study学习;C.cut切;D.help帮助。根据He thinks of others' feelings.(他会考虑别人的感受。)可知,他总是乐于助人。故选D。
(7)考查形容词。句意:当我们来打扫教室时,一位先生做了繁重的工作。A.heavy繁重的;B.funny滑稽的;C.free自由的;D.new新的。根据a gentleman(绅士)可知,说的是绅士的行为,应该做繁重的工作。故选A。
(8)考查动词。句意:男孩心目中的淑女应该是什么样子?A.know知道;B.think认为;C.remember记得;D.wish希望。根据a lady should be(淑女应该是)可知,男孩认为淑女应该是什么样子。故选B。
(9)考查形容词。句意:但她并不害羞。A.terrible糟糕的;B.nice好的;C.shy害羞的;D.smart聪明的。根据And what do boys think a lady should be?(男孩们认为淑女应该是什么样的?)可知,男孩认为不害羞。故选C。
(10)考查名词所有格。句意:这是大多数男孩子的想法。A.teachers'老师们的;B.parents'父母的;C.girls'女孩们的;D.boys'男孩们的。根据And what do boys think a lady should be?(男孩们认为淑女应该是什么样的?)可知,此处是指男孩子的想法。故选D。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
四 阅读理解(共3小题,计30分)阅读下面短文(A-C篇),从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
19.(7.5分)
McDonald's If you are busy and want to have a quick lunch,you can go to the McDonald's.You can also take it home to eat. Hamburger:$1.5 each French fries: $1 each bag Fried chicken leg:$2 each (on weekdays),$1.5 each (on weekends) Telephone:764﹣5321
Cici Dessert House After dinner,would you like some dessert?Please come to Cici Dessert House.The dessert is great.And you can enjoy music here. Strawberry ice﹣cream:¥ 7 each Orange juice:¥5 each glass Green tea:¥10 each cup Telephone:367﹣8905
Lanzhou Noodle Room In China,many people like noodles for lunch.In our room,you can eat three kinds of noodles. Beef noodles:¥15 Chicken and carrot noodles:¥10 for a small bowl and¥12 for a large bowl Egg and tomato noodles:¥6 for a small bowl and¥8 for a large bowl Telephone:487﹣6590
(1)You need to pay B for six fried chicken legs on Saturday in McDonald's.
A.$12
B.$9
C.$8
D.$10
(2)If Tony wants to have lunch,but he doesn't like noodles,he can go to A .
A.McDonald's
B.Cici Dessert House
C.Lanzhou Noodle Room
D.all the above
(3)You can call B if you like eating ice﹣cream.
A.764﹣5321
B.367﹣8905
C.487﹣6590
D.487﹣8905
(4)If you have 9 yuan,you can have C .
A.a bowl of beef noodles
B.a small bowl of chicken and carrot noodles
C.a large bowl of egg and tomato noodles
D.a cup of green tea
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? D
A.You can't enjoy music in Cici Dessert House.
B.Many people in China like hamburgers for lunch.
C.You can't take the food out of any of the three places.
D.In Lanzhou Noodle Room,you can eat three kinds of noodles.
【分析】文章介绍了三个店面的相关信息。
【解答】(1)理解判断题。根据Fried chicken leg:$2 each (on weekdays),$1.5 each (on weekends)(炸鸡腿:2美元一个(工作日),1.5美元一个(周末))可知周六买6个鸡翅需要9美元。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据If you are busy and want to have a quick lunch,you can go to the McDonald's.(如果你很忙并且想快速吃午餐,你可以去麦当劳。)以及题干可知,他不喜欢吃面条,又需要吃午饭,所以可以选择麦当劳。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Telephone:367﹣8905(电话:367﹣8905)可知想吃冰淇淋可以打甜品店的电话367﹣8905。故选B。
(4)理解判断题。根据Egg and tomato noodles:¥6 for a small bowl and¥8 for a large bowl(鸡蛋西红柿面:小碗6元,大碗8元)可知9元可以吃一大碗鸡蛋西红柿面。故选C。
(5)理解判断题。根据Beef noodles:¥15 Chicken and carrot noodles:¥10 for a small bowl and¥12 for a large bowl Egg and tomato noodles:¥6 for a small bowl and¥8 for a large bowl.(牛肉面:¥15 鸡肉胡萝卜面:10元一小碗,12元一大碗 鸡蛋西红柿面:6元一小碗,8元一大碗)可知D项符合文意。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
20.(7.5分)There are two girls in Mr.White's family.They're Tina and Anna.They are twin (双胞胎)sisters.Each of them has a round face and a small mouth.But Tina is a little fat and she has short curly hair.Anna is thin and she has long straight hair.
They are in the same school and the same class.Their math teacher Grace likes them very much.Are there any other differences between them?Yes,Tina likes to talk with her classmates,but Anna is kind of shy.Tina's favorite subject is science,but Anna likes history best.Tina is good at drawing and Anna is good at dancing.Their dreams are different,too.Tina wants to be an artist,but Anna wants to be a teacher.Both(两个都) of them study hard to make their dreams come true.
(1)What does Tina look like? D
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)Grace is Tina and Anna's C .
A.sister
B.friend
C.teacher
D.classmate
(3)Anna is a D girl.
A.sad
B.funny
C.lazy
D.shy
(4)Tina is good at B .
A.singing
B.drawing
C.swimming
D.dancing
(5)Which of the following is NOT true? B
A.Anna is thin and has a round face.
B.Tina's favorite subject is math.
C.Tina and Anna are in the same school.
D.Tina and Anna have different dreams.
【分析】这段短文主要介绍了Mr.White家有两个女孩,Tina和Anna,她们是双胞胎姐妹。她们长得很像,都有圆脸和小嘴巴,但是Tina有点胖,头发短而卷,而Anna则瘦,头发长而直。她们在同一所学校、同一班级,她们的数学老师Grace非常喜欢她们。除此之外,她们还有其他的不同之处。Tina喜欢和同学们聊天,而Anna有点害羞。Tina最喜欢科学,而Anna最喜欢历史。Tina擅长画画,而Anna擅长跳舞。她们的梦想也不同,Tina想成为一名艺术家,而Anna想成为一名教师。她们都努力学习,为实现自己的梦想而努力。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第1段But Tina is a little fat and she has short curly hair.(但是Tina有点胖,头发短而卷。)可知Tina有点胖,头发短而卷,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段They are in the same school and the same class.Their math teacher Grace likes them very much.(她们在同一所学校、同一班级,她们的数学老师Grace非常喜欢她们。)可知Grace是她们的数学老师,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第2段Yes,Tina likes to talk with her classmates,but Anna is kind of shy.(Tina喜欢和同学们聊天,而Anna有点害羞。)可知Anna有点害羞,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第2段Tina is good at drawing and Anna is good at dancing.(Tina擅长画画,而Anna擅长跳舞。)可知Tina擅长画画,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据第2段Tina's favorite subject is science,but Anna likes history best.(Tina最喜欢科学,而Anna最喜欢历史。)可知Tina最喜欢科学,不是数学,所以B错误,故选B。
【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
21.(7.5分)My name is Dale.This is my neighborhood.There is a big supermarket near my house.My mother often goes shopping there.Across from the supermarket is a school.It's my school.There is a library next to the school.I like reading books there.
I'm Scott.My neighborhood is busy.There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood.My house is on a street corner.There is a post office near it.And next to the post office is a pay phone.
My name is Helen.There is a big park in my neighborhood.Lots of people go there to have fun.I also like to play there.There is a restaurant across from the park.A bank is next to the restaurant.And some clothes stores are near the bank.
(1)Where is Dale's school? D
A.It's behind a library.
B.It's across from a library.
C.It's behind a supermarket.
D.It's across from a supermarket.
(2)The underlined word " there" is the B .
A.school
B.library
C.supermarket
D.bookstore
(3)There are many A in Scott's neighborhood.
A.stores and restaurants
B.stores and pay phones
C.post offices and pay phones
D.post offices and restaurants
(4)There is a big park in C .
A.Dale's neighborhood
B.Scott's neighborhood.
C.Helen's neighborhood
D.Dale's and Helen's neighborhood
(5)What can NOT we know from the passage? A
A.Dale,Scott and Helen study in the same school.
B.Scott's neighborhood is busy.
C.There are some clothes stores near the bank in Helen's neighborhood.
D.Dale's mother often buys food in the supermarket near their house.
【分析】本文是三个人介绍了自己所在的街区。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据第一段My name is Dale.Across from the supermarket is a school.It's my school.我的名字是戴尔,在超市对面是一所学校。它是我的学校,可知戴尔的学校在超市对面,故选D。
(2)B.词义猜测题。根据第一段There is a library next to the school.学校旁边有一个图书馆,据此判断戴尔喜欢在图书馆读书,据此猜测there代指图书馆,故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据第二段I'm Scott.My neighborhood is busy.There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood.我是斯科特,我的街区是忙碌的。在我的街区有很多商店和餐馆,可知在斯科特的街区有很多商店和餐馆,故选A。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据第三段My name is Helen.There is a big park in my neighborhood.我叫海伦,在我的街区有一个大公园,可知在海伦的街区有一个大公园,故选C。
(5)A.细节判断题。根据第二段I'm Scott.My neighborhood is busy.我是斯科特,我的街区是忙碌的。可知斯科特的街区是忙碌的,根据第三段My name is Helen.And some clothes stores are near the bank.我叫海伦,而且在银行附近有一些衣服店,可知在海伦的街区银行附近有一些衣服店,根据第一段My name is Dale.This is my neighborhood.There is a big supermarket near my house.My mother often goes shopping there.我叫戴尔,这是我的街区。我家附近有一个大超市,我妈妈经常去那儿购物,可知戴尔的妈妈经常去家附近的超市购物,据此判断从文中我们不能知道的是戴尔、斯科特和海伦在同一所学校,故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
五 阅读还原
22.(7.5分)Amy moves to a new neighborhood this week.(1) D The best thing for Amy is its facilities (配套设施).In the middle of the neighborhood,there is a library. (2) C Amy's grandfather likes to buy some stamps(邮票) there .The library is Amy's favorite place,because she enjoy s reading.After school,Amy often spends time reading books or doing her homework there.(3) A The food there is very delicious,so hundreds of people come here to have dinner.Walk along the main road and turn left. (4) E Amy's mother and aunt work there,and some visitors live in the hotels when they have a trip here.(5) B Amy's grandfather says the church (教堂)has a long history.
A.You can see two restaurants next to the library. B.Walk past the first crossing,and you can see a small church. C.The post office is in front of the library. D.It is a quiet and beautiful place. E.There are some hotels.
【分析】这篇短文主要写了艾米搬到一个新社区的情况。社区里有一个图书馆,艾米的祖父喜欢在那里买邮票。图书馆是艾米最喜欢的地方,她喜欢在那里阅读。社区里的食物非常美味,所以很多人来这里吃饭。沿着主路走并左转,可以看到两家餐厅和一个小教堂。此外,社区里还有一些酒店。艾米的祖父说教堂有着悠久的历史。
【解答】细节推理题
(1)结合上文Amy moves to a new neighborhood this week.(艾米这周搬到了一个新社区。)可知介绍新社区,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"它是一个安静美丽的地方。"故选D。
(2)结合下文Amy's grandfather likes to buy some stamps(邮票) there .(艾米的爷爷喜欢在那儿买邮票。)可知有邮局,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"邮局在图书馆前面。"故选C。
(3)结合下文The food there is very delicious,so hundreds of people come here to have dinner.(那里的食物非常美味,所以成百上千的人来这里吃饭。)可知提到了餐馆,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"在图书馆旁边你可以看到两家餐馆。"故选A。
(4)结合下文Amy's mother and aunt work there,and some visitors live in the hotels when they have a trip here.(艾米的妈妈和阿姨在那里工作,一些游客在这里旅行时住在旅馆里。)可知提到了旅馆,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"有一些旅馆。"故选E。
(5)结合下文Amy's grandfather says the church (教堂)has a long history.(艾米的祖父说教堂有悠久的历史。)可知提到了教堂,结合选项,判断空格处要表达的含义为"走过第一个十字路口,你会看到一座小教堂。"故选B。
【点评】结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
六 口语交际(计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
23.(5分)A:Hello,Tony.
B:Hello,Zhang Ning.(1) G Why?
A:Because our team(队) gets the first place in the dragon boat race.
B:That's great.I don't know much about it.(2) C
A:No,only once(一次) a year.We have it to celebrate (庆祝) the Dragon Boat Festival.(3) A
B:I see.We don't have a festival like that in England.Is it a traditional festival in China?
A: (4) E We also eat delicious zongzi at the festival.You can come to my home this evening.(5) B
B:Thank you very much.
A.We don't need to go to school on that day. B.My mom can make some for you. C.Do you often have this race? D.No,it isn't. E.Yes,it is. F.Do you only have this race once a year? G.You look happy today.
【分析】本题为情景短文题,就龙舟赛获得第一名展开对端午节的描述。
【解答】(1)根据Because our team(队) gets the first place in the dragon boat race.(因为我们队在龙舟赛中得了第一名)可知,前面在询问高兴的理由。故选:G。
(2)根据No,only once(一次) a year(不是,一年才一次)可知,问句为一般疑问句,且跟频率相关;而F句频率与回答一致,与回答的NO不相符。故选:C。
(3)根据I see.We don't have a festival like that in England(我明白了,在英国我们没有一个像那样的节日)可知,前面继续在介绍这个节日,这一天学生不用上学。故选:A。
(4)根据Is it a traditional festival in China?(它是中国的一个传统节日吗?)可知,回答需用yes或者no。根据We also eat delicious zongzi at the festival.(在这个节日里,我们也吃美味的粽子)可知,这是中国的传统节日。故选:E。
(5)根据Thank you very much(非常感谢你们)可知,此处应为邀请朋友来家里做客,妈妈准备美食来招待朋友。故选:B。
【点评】通读短文,定位情景,再根据上下文和语法知识选择合适的句子。
七 词汇应用(计10分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
24.(10分)A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends.When you are in other(1) countries (country),do you know how (2) to have (have) small talks with people?
In England,the best topic (话题) is the weather.It's also a safe (安全的) topic.You can start a small talk by (3) saying (say)"It's a fine day,isn't it?"
English people love their pets,so it's also nice to start with"A(4) lovely (love) dog!","What's its name?"But American people like to talk about sports like soccer and basketball.They also talk about clothes like "It's a nice shirt.Where did you (5) buy (buy) it?" The weather is a safe talk in America,too.
Of course,there (6) are (be) also a lot of topics to avoid during small talks.Don't ask people, "How old are you?"And never ask, "How much money do you make?Where are you (7) working (work) now?".It makes people (8) feel (feel) sad.Don't ask the people you meet for the (9) first (one) time if they have a girlfriend or boyfriend.
At last,please remember it's also important (10) to be (be) polite when you talk with others.
【分析】短文主要讲了当我们和别人开始闲聊的时候应注意的一些话题,例如英国人可以以天气来开始闲聊,但也有一些要避免的话题,例如年龄、工作等.
【解答】(1)考查名词,句意:当你在其他国家的时候,你知道怎么和其他人闲聊吗,country是可数名词,other后接可数名词的复数形式,故答案为countries。
(2)考查不定式,句意:当你在其他国家的时候,你知道怎么和其他人闲聊吗,使用疑问词how+不定式,在句中作know的宾语,故答案为to have。
(3)考查动名词。句意:你可以通过说"今天天气不错,难道不是吗"来开始聊天,by是介词,后接动词使用其动名词形式,故答案为saying。
(4)考查形容词。句意:英国人喜欢宠物,所以以"一只可爱的狗"开始聊天也是可以的,使用形容词lovely修饰名词dog,故答案为lovely。
(5)考查动词。句意:他们也这样谈论衣服"这件衬衫很好,你在哪里买的?句子表示过去发生的动作,因此使用一般过去时did+动词原形,故答案为buy。
(6)考查系动词。句意:当然,也有很多话题在聊天时要避开的。句子为一般现在时,there be后的主语a lot of topics是复数形式,因此be动词使用are,故答案为are。
(7)考查动词。句意:你现在在哪里工作。由now可知使用现在进行时be doing的形式,故答案为working。
(8)考查动词。句意:它让人们感觉到难过,使用动词短语make sb do sth(让某人做某事)固定搭配;故答案为feel。
(9)考查序数词。句意:不要问第一次见面的人有没有女朋友或男朋友。根据空前定冠词the可知空处应填序数词:第一,故答案为first。
(10)考查不定式。句意:最后,请记得当你和别人聊天的时候,有礼貌也很重要,it是形式主语,句子的真正主语是不定式,故答案为to be。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
八 翻译句子(共5小题,计10分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
25.(2分) In most families,the living room is the best place to chat and watch TV. 在大部分家庭,客厅是聊天和看电视的最好的地方。
【分析】在大部分家庭,客厅是聊天和看电视的最好的地方。
【解答】in most families"在大部分家庭";the living room"客厅";is是,作谓语;the best place to chat and watch TV"聊天和看电视的最好的地方"。
故答案为:在大部分家庭,客厅是聊天和看电视的最好的地方。
【点评】根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
26.(2分) The weather is cool,just right for walking. 天气是凉爽的,正适合散步。
【分析】天气是凉爽的,正适合散步。
【解答】The weather is cool表示"天气是凉爽的",just right for walking表示"正适合散步"。
故填:天气是凉爽的,正适合散步。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
27.(2分)运动会不要迟到。 Don't be late for the sports meeting.
【分析】运动会不要迟到。
【解答】根据中文提示可知,句子是否定祈使句,用Don't"不要"开头。be late for"......迟到",Don't后跟be动词原形be。"运动会"the sports meeting。
故答案为:Don't be late for the sports meeting.
【点评】需要积累一些固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。
28.(2分)上周日,我爸爸开车带我去公园。 My father drove me to the park last Sunday.
【分析】上周日,我爸爸开车带我去公园。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为肯定句,且为一般过去时态。考虑用My father作主语,谓语用动词drove,代词me作宾语,介词短语to the park作状语,短语last Sunday作时间状语。
故填:My father drove me to the park last Sunday.
【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
29.(2分)汤姆正在欧洲玩得很开心。 Tom is enjoying himself in Europe.
【分析】汤姆正在欧洲玩得很开心。
【解答】根据句意提示"汤姆正在欧洲玩得很开心",可知本题为肯定句,且为现在进行时态。考虑用Tom作主语,谓语用现在进行时结构is enjoying,代词himself作宾语,介词短语in Europe作地点状语。
故填:Tom is enjoying himself in Europe.
【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
九 阅读表达 (共1小题, 计10分)A. 信息归纳 阅读短文,完成表格,每空不超过3个单词
30.(5分)Hello!I'm Linda.I'm a tour guide(导游).If you want to take a trip to England,I have something to tell you.
The weather of England is very changeable(多变的).It can be rainy,sunny,cloudy,windy,warm or cold at any time of the year.If it's raining when you get up in the morning,it can be hot and dry in the afternoon.The west of England is wetter than(比……更潮湿) the east,and the north is cooler than the south.Just be ready for any kind of weather.
In England,shops are usually open(开放的) from 9:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.But a lot of shops are closed.Banks,restaurants or other places are open from 10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.You can go to the parks at any time.
All the places in England have buses,trains and taxis.People wait in line(排队等候) for buses and they are unhappy if you push (挤) in at the front .Don't forget one thing —— cars goes on the left.
Notice(须知)to the Visitors to England Just be ready for any kind of(1) weather .It's changeable. Shops are usually open from 9:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.from(2) Monday to Saturday .On Sundays most of them are closed. At any time you can go to the(3) parks . Please(4) wait in line when you are at the bus stop.Don't push in at the front. Make sure not to drive on the(5) right of the road,or it will be very dangerous(危险的).
【分析】本文主要针对去英国旅游的人介绍了一些注意事项。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It can be rainy,sunny,cloudy,windy,warm or cold at any time of the year.(在一年中的任何时候,天气可以是下雨、晴天、多云、刮风、温暖或寒冷。)可知,要为任何天气做好准备,因此填weather"天气",为不可数名词。故填weather。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段In England,shops are usually open(开放的) from 9:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.On Sundays some shops are open from 10:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.(在英国,商店通常从早上9点开到下午5点半。星期天,一些商店从上午10点营业到下午4点。)可知,商店通常从星期一到星期六上午9点到下午5点30分营业,因此填Monday to Saturday,from Monday to Saturday"从星期一到星期六"。故填Monday to Saturday。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段You can go to the parks at any time.(你可以在任何时候去公园。)可知,你可以在任何时候去公园。故填parks。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段People wait in line(排队等候) for buses(人们排队等公共汽车)可知,当你在公共汽车站时,请排队等候,因此用wait in line,please后面用动词原形。故填wait in line。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Don't forget one thing —— cars goes on the left.(别忘了一件事——汽车靠左边走。)可知,确保不要靠路的右边开车,因此填right,on the right"在右边"。故填right。
【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B. 阅读下面的短文,根据要求回答文后各小题。
31.(5分)I am on a school trip in Binzhou with my classmates these days.I am in a park now.The weather is sunny and warm.There are many old people taking a walk in the park.Some young children are having a picnic (野餐) with their parents.What are my classmates doing now?Let's have a look!
There are some girls under the big tree.They are singing and dancing.They look relaxed (放松的).Who is next to the swimming pool?They are Jenny,Mary and Linda.They are playing chess and drinking juice.Where are Lily and Alice?Look!They are sitting by the river and reading an interesting book.What are the boys doing?Bob and David are playing tennis in front of the swimming pool.What about John?He is in the cooking area (区域) with his brother,Tim and Mrs.Yang.They are cooking lunch.They are having good fun.
(1)How is the weather in Binzhou? It is sunny and warm.
(2)Who are taking a walk in the park? Many old people.
(3)Where are Mary and Linda? Next to the swimming pool.
(4)Are Bob and David swimming in the pool? No,they aren't.
(5)What is Mrs.Yang doing? She is cooking lunch.
【分析】文章主要讲的是作者和同学们在公园正在做什么。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The weather is sunny and warm.(天气晴朗而温暖。)天气晴朗而温暖。故填It's sunny and warm.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段There are many old people taking a walk in the park.(公园里有许多老人在散步。)可知在散步的是许多老人。故填Many old people.
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Who is next to the swimming pool?They are Jenny,Mary and Linda.(谁在游泳池旁边?她们是珍妮、玛丽和琳达。)可知玛丽和琳达在游泳池旁边。故填Next to the swimming pool.
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Bob and David are playing tennis in front of the swimming pool.(鲍勃和大卫正在游泳池前打网球。)鲍勃和大卫正在打网球而不是游泳。故填No,they aren't.
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段He is in the cooking area (区域) with his brother,Tim and Mrs.Yang.They are cooking lunch.(他和他的兄弟蒂姆、杨太太在烹饪区。他们正在做午饭。)可知杨太太在做午饭。故填She is cooking lunch.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十书面表达 (计20分)
32.(20分)本学期,你的班级有位新同学,名叫Lisa,来自加拿大。昨天是她的生日,她邀请了你和其他几个好朋友参加她的生日聚会。请根据表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你的新同学以及昨天的生日聚会情况。词数不少于60。
姓名 Lisa 外貌 瘦,金色的卷发
爱好 画画和弹钢琴
聚会情况 正餐 牛肉、面条、饺子
活动 唱歌、跳舞、做游戏
要求:(1)语句通顺、语意连贯;
(2)所写内容包含表格中所有信息,可适当发挥;
(3)不少于60词。
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When we got there,she gave us a warm welcome.当我们到达那里时,她热烈欢迎我们。when引导的时间状语从句
【高分句型二】
What a good time we had!我们玩得多开心啊!what引导的感叹句
【解答】This term we have a new classmate from Canada.Her name is Lisa.She is thin and has curly blond hair.She likes drawing and playing the piano. (基本信息)Yesterday was her birthday,she held a party at home.She invited several good friends and me to her birthday party.When we got there,she gave us a warm welcome. 【高分句型一】We all said happy birthday to her and gave her some small gifts.The dinner was great.We had beef,noodles and dumplings.After that,we enjoyed birthday cakes,sang songs and played funny games. (聚会情况)What a good time we had!【高分句型二】
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。