牛津版（深圳·广州）九上Module 4 Unit 8 阅读素养培优练
一、完形填空
1．完形填空
Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days. She was a (n) （1） angel
there. Even though she was the newest angel, Chrissy had been given a very
important task. She was in charge of the （2） . Every Monday and every Thursday,
she had to be （3） that the clouds get together and spread
their raindrops all over the world. Every living thing on the （4） needed
rain. Trees needed rain to grow （5） and strong. Grass needed rain to （6） green.
All the animals had to have water to （7） and to take baths in. And
of course flowers needed rain to look lovely and smell wonderful. So making the
rain come was a very important （8） ! But no one had told
Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all.
Chrissy asked one of the old angels if he could （9） her.
"The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the
clouds, and that made them cry," said the old one. But Chrissy was a very （10） little
angel and she didn't know any sad stories. So she didn't think that would work.
（1）A．unusual B．friendly C．new D．lonely
（2）A．wind B．sun C．snow D．rain
（3）A．sure B．worried C．glad D．surprised
（4）A．heaven B．earth C．sea D．grass
（5）A．long B．heavy C．tall D．wide
（6）A．feel B．keep C．seem D．sound
（7）A．drink B．wash C．play D．chat
（8）A．day B．lesson C．job D．project
（9）A．meet B．help C．protect D．appreciate
（10）A．smart B．foolish C．happy D．curious
【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了新天使Chrissy负责下雨，但是她不知道如何下雨。
（1）句意：她是那里的一个新天使。根据上文Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days，可知Chrissy在天堂只呆了几天，是个新天使，new新的，故选C。
（2）句意：她负责下雨。根据下文spread their raindrops all over the world，把雨滴撒遍全世界，可知是负责下雨，rain雨，故选D。
（3）句意：每周一和每周四，她都要确保云朵聚在一起，把雨滴撒遍全世界。根据上文in charge of，可知负责下雨，要确保雨滴洒遍全世界，sure确信，故选A。
（4）句意：地球上所有的生物都需要雨水。根据常识可知地球上的所有生物都需要雨水，earth地球，故选B。
（5）句意：树木需要雨水才能长得又高又壮。根据strong强壮的，可知与之并列的是高的，tall高的，故选C。
（6）句意：草需要雨水来保持绿色。根据green，可知草是保持绿色，keep保持，故选B。
（7）句意：所有的动物都必须有水喝和洗澡。根据water，可知是喝水，drink喝，故选A。
（8）句意：所以下雨是一项非常重要的工作。根据下文The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the clouds，可知下雨是她的工作，job工作，故选C。
（9）句意：Chrissy问一个老天使他是否能帮助她。根据上文But no one had told Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all，可知她不知道怎么下雨，于是问老天使是否能帮助她，help帮助，故选B。
（10）句意：Chrissy一个非常快乐的小天使，她不知道任何悲伤的故事。根据she didn't know any sad stories，可知她不知道任何悲伤故事，说明她是快乐的，happy快乐的，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析每题的四个选项，根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
二、阅读选择
2．阅读理解
My friend named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a lovely boy was walking around the shining car." Is this your car, sir " he asked.
Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised, "You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing Sir, I wish..."He hesitated (犹豫).Of course Paul knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly." I wish, "the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said, "Would you like to take a ride in my car？""Oh yes, I'd love to," the boy answered.
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Sir, would you mind stopping in front of my house "
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two stairs are " the boy asked.
He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的)brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car.
"There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a dollar. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about."
Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.
（1）Why was the boy surprised？
A．Because he saw Paul coming out of his office.
B．Because Paul gave a car to his brother.
C．Because Paul told him about the car.
D．Because he received a Christmas present.
（2）Why did the boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house？
A．Because he wanted to show he had a rich friend.
B．Because he wanted to show his neighbours the big car.
C．Because he wanted to let his brother ride in the car.
D．Because he wanted to tell his brother about his wish.
（3）What did the lively boy wish
A．He wished he could take a ride in Paul's car.
B．He wished Paul could give his car to Buddy.
C．He wished he could be a brother like Paul's.
D．He wished he could see all the nice things in the Christmas windows.
（4）What's the best title for this passage
A．A Christmas present B．A good brother
C．A shining car D．An unforgettable holiday ride
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 这篇短文主要介绍了一个小顽童见到保罗的哥哥送给他一辆汽车，也希望自己能做一个那样的哥哥。
（1）细节理解题。根据语句Paul answered，"Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas. "The boy was surprised.可知是因为保罗和他说了车子的事情，他感到惊奇，故答案为C。
（2）推理判断题。根据语句"There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a dollar. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about."可知男孩要Paul把车停在他家门前后，立即扶着他残疾的弟弟出来，让他看看Paul的车，然后告诉弟弟他想为他做的事，所以他只是想告诉他弟弟他的愿望，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据 语句." I wish, "the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." 可知男孩希望能成为像保罗哥哥那样的哥哥，故选C。
（4）标题判断题。通读全文，从小男孩叫作者开着豪车专门给他弟弟看，表明自己的决心，我们不得不为小男孩的行为所感动，他是一个好哥哥。文章就是讲述了他这样的一位关心残疾弟弟的好哥哥，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3．阅读理解
Shirley Temple, the once-famous child
film star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014.She was born on April
23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she acted(主演)in the film Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the
world. Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February,
1935. For many Americans born in the 1930s and
1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their
childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever "little angel"！An American film star said, "Little Shirley Temple encouraged
the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条)."
Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and
wife. They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. The dictionary includes words on medicine,
education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people's life.
This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it
helps them know about the world more easily. They
spent six years and over 1, 000, 000 yuan on the book. They first collected
material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts(专家)across the country to write. The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf.
One of the readers said, "The book shows that we're not alone. We can
have our own way to communicate with the world."
（1）Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in .
A．1928 B．1934 C．1935 D．1948
（2）From the passage we know that Temple .
A．was not good at dancing
B．began to star in her first film when she was ten years old
C．was unfriendly to her fans
D．encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression
（3）According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping .
A．are disabled people full of love B．wrote many famous books
C．finished the book by themselves D．live a very poor life
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？
A．It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.
B．It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.
C．It took them sixteen years to finish the book.
D．It introduces medicine and art about the life of people.
【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了曾经著名的儿童电影明星雪莉·坦普尔和残疾夫妻史丽和崔吉平他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书。
（1）细节题。根据Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.可知在1935年2月赢得了Juvenile Oscar，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条).可知雪莉·坦普尔在经济大萧条期间鼓励全国，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.可知残疾夫妻史丽和崔吉平他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书，所以他们是充满爱心的残疾人，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.可知这本书为聋人提供了学习工具，帮助他们更容易了解世界。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4．阅读理解
Sitting on a chair all day in school can
make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting
students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers
find students' attention improved. The most important thing is that it's very
interesting and exciting.
Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West
Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010."The
students love them, "he says. Peter took a survey of his students. He found
that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more
attention to what they were learning. They can focus on what they have learned.
The manager, Mary, feels so strong about
the use of balls as chairs, and she encourages the use of the balls. She hopes
not only teachers but also students know how to use them. "Our products
are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico and Japan," says
Mary. "Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up
straighter," says Mary, "but it feels not boring." Because the
students are moving, it makes their blood flow faster. That carries more oxygen
to the brain, so the kids have more energy and can focus longer. "Besides,
they're fun," says Peter.
（1）What may happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school
A．The student may pay more attention to his lessons.
B．The student may be happy all day.
C．The student may like to move around.
D．The student may sit up straighter.
（2）How long has Peter used the balls
A．About 7 years. B．Only one year.
C．8years. D．5 years.
（3）In how many countries are the balls used as the students' chairs
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One.
（4）Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids .
A．improve their attention B．sleep well
C．eat healthily D．lose weight
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）A
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述在美国很多学校开始用练习球代替椅子来给学生坐，并指出了这样做的一些好处。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一段Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. 在学校里坐在椅子上一整天会让任何人都想动一动。 可知，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第二段Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010. 美国西弗吉尼亚五年级教师彼得从2010年12月开始使用球当椅子。今年是2017年，所以彼得用球大约七年了，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第二段Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010." 美国西维吉尼亚州五年级教师彼得从2010年12月开始使用球当椅子。 和 第三段玛丽所说 "Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico and Japan," “我们的产品在24个州、加拿大3个省、波多黎各和日本使用，” 可知，一共有四个国家使用球作为学生的椅子。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中最后一段玛丽所说That carries more oxygen to the brain, so the kids have more energy and can focus longer. 这样可以将更多的氧气输送到大脑，这样孩子们就有更多的能量，也能更长时间地集中注意力。 可知， 老师选择球而不是椅子，因为坐在球上有助于孩子提高他们的注意力，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
三、补全对话
5．根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。
A:
Hi, Li Qiang. I haven't seen you for days. 　 　
B:
I have been to Beijing.
A:
What did you do there
B:
　 　
A:
Really How did you perform
B:
　 　
A:
Congratulations！You're always the best.
Whose poem did you choose
B:
I chose Li Bai's. He is my favourite poet.
A:
I love his poems, too.　 　
B:
Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should
learn more.
A:
　 　It's our duty to keep and
spread our traditional culture.
B:
That's right.
A.
Why did you go there B.
I agree with you. C.
Where have you been D.
I won first prize. E.
Do you like Li Bai F.
And what do you think of the competition G.
I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.
【答案】C；G；D；F；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Why did you go there 你为什么去那里？
B. I agree with you.我同意你的看法。
C. Where have you been 你去哪儿了？
D. I won first prize.我得了一等奖。
E. Do you like Li Bai 你喜欢李白吗？
F. And what do you think of the competition 你觉得这次比赛怎么样？
G. I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition. 我参加了首届中国古诗朗诵比赛。
（1）根据下句 I have been to Beijing. 可知上句是疑问句是询问去哪里，故选C。
（2）根据上句疑问句What did you do there 可知要用一般过去时来回答。 故选G。
（3）根据下句Congratulations！可知对取得奖励的鼓励。故选D。
（4）根据答语Fantastic. 可知疑问句是对征求对方的意见。故选F。
（5）根据上句 You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more. 可知下文对上述表达观点的意见。故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话。考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
四、任务型阅读
6．从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.
but you can't see it before you reach the top B.
and I learnt lessons from his experiences during our conversations C.
I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. D.
I was too young to understand his words. E.
It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky
came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking
together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations, 　 　 He always told me, "You should
have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain." Without the mountain-climbing,
we couldn't have enough time to spend together, because my father was very
busy. 　 　 It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thoughts
as well as to develop my patience. Once we climbed a very high mountain. 　 　
During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and
the birds' singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I didn't
want to climb. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, "You
can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, 　 　. Only there
at the top can you see all the nice things, just like in life. At that time,
　 　 But later, I got to know hope and confidence (信心)
. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear
as the crystal (水晶).
【答案】B；C；E；A；D
【知识点】任务型阅读；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，介绍了作者与父亲爬山，这个过程令他明白：只有到达山顶，你才能够看到所有美丽的事 物，生活也是一样的，做任何事情都不要半途而废。
A. but you can't see it before you reach the top但是在到达山顶前你看不到。
B. and I learnt lessons from his experiences during our conversations在我们的谈话中我从他的经历中吸取教训。
C. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing.我真的从登山中学到很多。
D. I was too young to understand his words.我太小不明白他的话。
E. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.这对我来说很有挑战性，因为我当时只有10岁。
（1）根据前文Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations可知在路上会跟父亲谈话，接着说在谈话中学到很多，故选项B内容符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据前文Without the mountain-climbing, we couldn't have enough time to spend together, because my father was very busy.可知除了爬山时间，我们没有太多时间在一起，接着讲述的是在爬山中学到很多，故选项C内容符合语境，故选C。
（3）根据上下文内容可知是有一次爬一座很高的山和后文中我不久就走不动了，可知这里应使用表示我还小爬高山是一个挑战，则选项E内容符合，故选E。
（4）根据下文中的Only there at the top can you see all the nice things只有在山顶你能看到所有美好的事物可知，在到达山顶前是看不到的，选项A内容符合语境，故选A。
（5）根据下文中的But later, I got to know hope and confidence可知是当时自己太小不明白，故选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，把答案很明确的在第一遍阅读时就可以填上。不明确的待读完下文也许就明确了。如果通读全文仍然有不确切的，那就需要分析一下该句子的结构，以求能彻底理解。
五、语法填空（短文）
7．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.
The most　 　(value)
gift I　 　(receive)
is a photo album from my best friend Kevin. Kevin and I were classmates　 　all six years of primary school. We both
liked playing football and listening to music, so we always had a lot of things
to talk　 　.
It is　 　(wonder)
to have such a good friend.
　 　,
last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father's job.
Then he gave me a photo album. "It has photos　 　the memorable events we　 　(experience) together. I've also　 　(write) some notes under each photo,"
he said. I was deeply　 　(move).
I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of
Kevin.
【答案】valuable；have received；for；about；wonderful；However；of；have experienced；written；moved
【知识点】语法选择；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了收到的最珍贵的礼物是最好的朋友凯文寄来的一本相册。并介绍了他们之间的友谊。
（1）句意：我收到的最珍贵的礼物是我最好的朋友凯文寄来的一本相册。value名词，价值，也可做动词，根据句子结构可知这里是形容词最高级修饰名词gift，value的形容词为valuable，故答案为valuable。
（2）句意：我收到的最珍贵的礼物是我最好的朋友凯文寄来的一本相册。根据句意和语境可知是指导目前为止我所收到的，应该用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语是 I，助动词用have，故答案为have received。
（3）句意：我和凯文是小学六年的同班同学。时间段前用介词for，根据后面的时间段all six years可知用for，故答案为for 。
（4）句意：我们都喜欢踢足球和听音乐，所以我们总是有很多事情可以谈论。这里是不定式短语做定语，修饰前面的things，谈论的事情。根据固定搭配talk about 谈论，可知这里用介词about，故答案为about。
（5）句意：有这样一个好朋友真是太好了。wonder名词；根据it's+形容词+to do sth可知这里用形容词，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful，故答案为wonderful。
（6）句意：然而，去年夏天，凯文不得不搬到另一个城市。根据下文可知这里是表示转折，However然后，表转折，符合题意，故答案为However。
（7）句意：“里面有我们一起经历的难忘事件的照片。根据句意可知这里表示……的照片，photos of ……的照片，故答案为of。
（8）句意：“里面有我们一起经历的难忘事件的照片。experience经历，动词，也可做名词；根据句意可知强调对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语是we，用have，故答案为have experienced。
（9）句意：我还在每张照片下面写了一些笔记。write写，动词；根据前面的have，可知是现在完成时，用过去分词，故答案为written。
（10）句意：我被深深地感动了。move动词，移动，感动，动词；根据was deeply可知这里是深深地感动，应该用形容词，moved，符合题意，故答案为moved。
【点评】考查语法填空。需要结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
六、书面表达
8．你一定收到过许多礼物，其中你最喜欢的礼物总会不断地出现在你的记忆中，它可能来自于你的亲人、朋友或老师，在礼物中有他们对你的爱和期待。请你以"A gift"为题，用英语写一篇小短文，叙述你收到礼物后得到的启示和你的感动之情。
要求：1）语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2）文章中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名。
A
gift
I have received so many gifts on my
birthdays.
I love the gift so much.
【答案】A
gift
I have received so many gifts on my
birthdays. But I love the book named Beautiful English best. It was given to me
by my mother last year. I like to read it in my spare time. From the book, I
have learned that the world is full of love and beauty. I also know people
should help each other, understand each other and love each other. I think I'll
grow up with the book because it is not only a book but also my mother's deep
love. I love the gift so much.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，题目是“A gift”，主要介绍自己收到的礼物及自己的感想，时态是一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍自己最喜爱的礼物；然后介绍收到礼物的过程；最后介绍收到礼物后的感想。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：love...best；be given to；like to do；in one's spare time；be full of；grow up；not only...but also等。现在完成时、被动语态、宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少，如：I have received so many gifts on my birthdays. But I love the book named Beautiful English best. It was given to me by my mother last year.I also know people should help each other, understand each other and love each other. I think I'll grow up with the book等。连词but，and，because，not only...but also的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
牛津版（深圳·广州）九上Module 4 Unit 8 阅读素养培优练
一、完形填空
1．完形填空
Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days. She was a (n) （1） angel
there. Even though she was the newest angel, Chrissy had been given a very
important task. She was in charge of the （2） . Every Monday and every Thursday,
she had to be （3） that the clouds get together and spread
their raindrops all over the world. Every living thing on the （4） needed
rain. Trees needed rain to grow （5） and strong. Grass needed rain to （6） green.
All the animals had to have water to （7） and to take baths in. And
of course flowers needed rain to look lovely and smell wonderful. So making the
rain come was a very important （8） ! But no one had told
Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all.
Chrissy asked one of the old angels if he could （9） her.
"The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the
clouds, and that made them cry," said the old one. But Chrissy was a very （10） little
angel and she didn't know any sad stories. So she didn't think that would work.
（1）A．unusual B．friendly C．new D．lonely
（2）A．wind B．sun C．snow D．rain
（3）A．sure B．worried C．glad D．surprised
（4）A．heaven B．earth C．sea D．grass
（5）A．long B．heavy C．tall D．wide
（6）A．feel B．keep C．seem D．sound
（7）A．drink B．wash C．play D．chat
（8）A．day B．lesson C．job D．project
（9）A．meet B．help C．protect D．appreciate
（10）A．smart B．foolish C．happy D．curious
二、阅读选择
2．阅读理解
My friend named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a lovely boy was walking around the shining car." Is this your car, sir " he asked.
Paul answered, "Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas." The boy was surprised, "You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing Sir, I wish..."He hesitated (犹豫).Of course Paul knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly." I wish, "the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said, "Would you like to take a ride in my car？""Oh yes, I'd love to," the boy answered.
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, "Sir, would you mind stopping in front of my house "
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two stairs are " the boy asked.
He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的)brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car.
"There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a dollar. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about."
Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.
（1）Why was the boy surprised？
A．Because he saw Paul coming out of his office.
B．Because Paul gave a car to his brother.
C．Because Paul told him about the car.
D．Because he received a Christmas present.
（2）Why did the boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house？
A．Because he wanted to show he had a rich friend.
B．Because he wanted to show his neighbours the big car.
C．Because he wanted to let his brother ride in the car.
D．Because he wanted to tell his brother about his wish.
（3）What did the lively boy wish
A．He wished he could take a ride in Paul's car.
B．He wished Paul could give his car to Buddy.
C．He wished he could be a brother like Paul's.
D．He wished he could see all the nice things in the Christmas windows.
（4）What's the best title for this passage
A．A Christmas present B．A good brother
C．A shining car D．An unforgettable holiday ride
3．阅读理解
Shirley Temple, the once-famous child
film star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, 2014.She was born on April
23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she acted(主演)in the film Bright Eyes. From then on she became famous around the
world. Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February,
1935. For many Americans born in the 1930s and
1940s, Temple was not just an on-screen star but also a close friend in their
childhood. She was remembered by the world as the forever "little angel"！An American film star said, "Little Shirley Temple encouraged
the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条)."
Shi Li and Cui Jiping are husband and
wife. They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems. The dictionary includes words on medicine,
education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people's life.
This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it
helps them know about the world more easily. They
spent six years and over 1, 000, 000 yuan on the book. They first collected
material for the book by themselves, then they invited a lot of experts(专家)across the country to write. The book is warmly welcomed by the deaf.
One of the readers said, "The book shows that we're not alone. We can
have our own way to communicate with the world."
（1）Temple won the Juvenile Oscar in .
A．1928 B．1934 C．1935 D．1948
（2）From the passage we know that Temple .
A．was not good at dancing
B．began to star in her first film when she was ten years old
C．was unfriendly to her fans
D．encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression
（3）According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping .
A．are disabled people full of love B．wrote many famous books
C．finished the book by themselves D．live a very poor life
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the book？
A．It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.
B．It can help deaf people know about the world more easily.
C．It took them sixteen years to finish the book.
D．It introduces medicine and art about the life of people.
4．阅读理解
Sitting on a chair all day in school can
make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting
students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers
find students' attention improved. The most important thing is that it's very
interesting and exciting.
Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West
Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010."The
students love them, "he says. Peter took a survey of his students. He found
that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more
attention to what they were learning. They can focus on what they have learned.
The manager, Mary, feels so strong about
the use of balls as chairs, and she encourages the use of the balls. She hopes
not only teachers but also students know how to use them. "Our products
are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico and Japan," says
Mary. "Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up
straighter," says Mary, "but it feels not boring." Because the
students are moving, it makes their blood flow faster. That carries more oxygen
to the brain, so the kids have more energy and can focus longer. "Besides,
they're fun," says Peter.
（1）What may happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school
A．The student may pay more attention to his lessons.
B．The student may be happy all day.
C．The student may like to move around.
D．The student may sit up straighter.
（2）How long has Peter used the balls
A．About 7 years. B．Only one year.
C．8years. D．5 years.
（3）In how many countries are the balls used as the students' chairs
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One.
（4）Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids .
A．improve their attention B．sleep well
C．eat healthily D．lose weight
三、补全对话
5．根据对话内容, 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。
A:
Hi, Li Qiang. I haven't seen you for days. 　 　
B:
I have been to Beijing.
A:
What did you do there
B:
　 　
A:
Really How did you perform
B:
　 　
A:
Congratulations！You're always the best.
Whose poem did you choose
B:
I chose Li Bai's. He is my favourite poet.
A:
I love his poems, too.　 　
B:
Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should
learn more.
A:
　 　It's our duty to keep and
spread our traditional culture.
B:
That's right.
A.
Why did you go there B.
I agree with you. C.
Where have you been D.
I won first prize. E.
Do you like Li Bai F.
And what do you think of the competition G.
I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.
四、任务型阅读
6．从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.
but you can't see it before you reach the top B.
and I learnt lessons from his experiences during our conversations C.
I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. D.
I was too young to understand his words. E.
It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky
came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking
together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations, 　 　 He always told me, "You should
have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain." Without the mountain-climbing,
we couldn't have enough time to spend together, because my father was very
busy. 　 　 It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thoughts
as well as to develop my patience. Once we climbed a very high mountain. 　 　
During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and
the birds' singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I didn't
want to climb. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, "You
can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, 　 　. Only there
at the top can you see all the nice things, just like in life. At that time,
　 　 But later, I got to know hope and confidence (信心)
. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear
as the crystal (水晶).
五、语法填空（短文）
7．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.
The most　 　(value)
gift I　 　(receive)
is a photo album from my best friend Kevin. Kevin and I were classmates　 　all six years of primary school. We both
liked playing football and listening to music, so we always had a lot of things
to talk　 　.
It is　 　(wonder)
to have such a good friend.
　 　,
last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father's job.
Then he gave me a photo album. "It has photos　 　the memorable events we　 　(experience) together. I've also　 　(write) some notes under each photo,"
he said. I was deeply　 　(move).
I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of
Kevin.
六、书面表达
8．你一定收到过许多礼物，其中你最喜欢的礼物总会不断地出现在你的记忆中，它可能来自于你的亲人、朋友或老师，在礼物中有他们对你的爱和期待。请你以"A gift"为题，用英语写一篇小短文，叙述你收到礼物后得到的启示和你的感动之情。
要求：1）语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2）文章中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名。
A
gift
I have received so many gifts on my
birthdays.
I love the gift so much.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了新天使Chrissy负责下雨，但是她不知道如何下雨。
（1）句意：她是那里的一个新天使。根据上文Chrissy had only been in heaven for a few days，可知Chrissy在天堂只呆了几天，是个新天使，new新的，故选C。
（2）句意：她负责下雨。根据下文spread their raindrops all over the world，把雨滴撒遍全世界，可知是负责下雨，rain雨，故选D。
（3）句意：每周一和每周四，她都要确保云朵聚在一起，把雨滴撒遍全世界。根据上文in charge of，可知负责下雨，要确保雨滴洒遍全世界，sure确信，故选A。
（4）句意：地球上所有的生物都需要雨水。根据常识可知地球上的所有生物都需要雨水，earth地球，故选B。
（5）句意：树木需要雨水才能长得又高又壮。根据strong强壮的，可知与之并列的是高的，tall高的，故选C。
（6）句意：草需要雨水来保持绿色。根据green，可知草是保持绿色，keep保持，故选B。
（7）句意：所有的动物都必须有水喝和洗澡。根据water，可知是喝水，drink喝，故选A。
（8）句意：所以下雨是一项非常重要的工作。根据下文The angel that had the job before you used to tell sad stories to the clouds，可知下雨是她的工作，job工作，故选C。
（9）句意：Chrissy问一个老天使他是否能帮助她。根据上文But no one had told Chrissy how to make it rain, and she didn't know what to do at all，可知她不知道怎么下雨，于是问老天使是否能帮助她，help帮助，故选B。
（10）句意：Chrissy一个非常快乐的小天使，她不知道任何悲伤的故事。根据she didn't know any sad stories，可知她不知道任何悲伤故事，说明她是快乐的，happy快乐的，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析每题的四个选项，根据上下文内容及语法知识进行选择。
2．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）C
（4）B
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 这篇短文主要介绍了一个小顽童见到保罗的哥哥送给他一辆汽车，也希望自己能做一个那样的哥哥。
（1）细节理解题。根据语句Paul answered，"Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas. "The boy was surprised.可知是因为保罗和他说了车子的事情，他感到惊奇，故答案为C。
（2）推理判断题。根据语句"There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a dollar. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it...then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about."可知男孩要Paul把车停在他家门前后，立即扶着他残疾的弟弟出来，让他看看Paul的车，然后告诉弟弟他想为他做的事，所以他只是想告诉他弟弟他的愿望，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据 语句." I wish, "the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that." 可知男孩希望能成为像保罗哥哥那样的哥哥，故选C。
（4）标题判断题。通读全文，从小男孩叫作者开着豪车专门给他弟弟看，表明自己的决心，我们不得不为小男孩的行为所感动，他是一个好哥哥。文章就是讲述了他这样的一位关心残疾弟弟的好哥哥，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3．【答案】（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了曾经著名的儿童电影明星雪莉·坦普尔和残疾夫妻史丽和崔吉平他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书。
（1）细节题。根据Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, 1935.可知在1935年2月赢得了Juvenile Oscar，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression(大萧条).可知雪莉·坦普尔在经济大萧条期间鼓励全国，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据They are disabled. They completed the first Chinese encyclopedic(百科知识的)dictionary for deaf people and people with hearing problems.可知残疾夫妻史丽和崔吉平他们为聋人和听力问题的人完成了第一本中文百科全书，所以他们是充满爱心的残疾人，故选A。
（4）细节题。根据This book provides a learning tool for this special group of people and it helps them know about the world more easily.可知这本书为聋人提供了学习工具，帮助他们更容易了解世界。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）A
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述在美国很多学校开始用练习球代替椅子来给学生坐，并指出了这样做的一些好处。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一段Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. 在学校里坐在椅子上一整天会让任何人都想动一动。 可知，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第二段Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010. 美国西弗吉尼亚五年级教师彼得从2010年12月开始使用球当椅子。今年是2017年，所以彼得用球大约七年了，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第二段Peter, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, the USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2010." 美国西维吉尼亚州五年级教师彼得从2010年12月开始使用球当椅子。 和 第三段玛丽所说 "Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico and Japan," “我们的产品在24个州、加拿大3个省、波多黎各和日本使用，” 可知，一共有四个国家使用球作为学生的椅子。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中最后一段玛丽所说That carries more oxygen to the brain, so the kids have more energy and can focus longer. 这样可以将更多的氧气输送到大脑，这样孩子们就有更多的能量，也能更长时间地集中注意力。 可知， 老师选择球而不是椅子，因为坐在球上有助于孩子提高他们的注意力，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
5．【答案】C；G；D；F；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. Why did you go there 你为什么去那里？
B. I agree with you.我同意你的看法。
C. Where have you been 你去哪儿了？
D. I won first prize.我得了一等奖。
E. Do you like Li Bai 你喜欢李白吗？
F. And what do you think of the competition 你觉得这次比赛怎么样？
G. I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition. 我参加了首届中国古诗朗诵比赛。
（1）根据下句 I have been to Beijing. 可知上句是疑问句是询问去哪里，故选C。
（2）根据上句疑问句What did you do there 可知要用一般过去时来回答。 故选G。
（3）根据下句Congratulations！可知对取得奖励的鼓励。故选D。
（4）根据答语Fantastic. 可知疑问句是对征求对方的意见。故选F。
（5）根据上句 You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more. 可知下文对上述表达观点的意见。故选B。
【点评】考查补全对话。考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
6．【答案】B；C；E；A；D
【知识点】任务型阅读；人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，介绍了作者与父亲爬山，这个过程令他明白：只有到达山顶，你才能够看到所有美丽的事 物，生活也是一样的，做任何事情都不要半途而废。
A. but you can't see it before you reach the top但是在到达山顶前你看不到。
B. and I learnt lessons from his experiences during our conversations在我们的谈话中我从他的经历中吸取教训。
C. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing.我真的从登山中学到很多。
D. I was too young to understand his words.我太小不明白他的话。
E. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.这对我来说很有挑战性，因为我当时只有10岁。
（1）根据前文Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations可知在路上会跟父亲谈话，接着说在谈话中学到很多，故选项B内容符合语境，故选B。
（2）根据前文Without the mountain-climbing, we couldn't have enough time to spend together, because my father was very busy.可知除了爬山时间，我们没有太多时间在一起，接着讲述的是在爬山中学到很多，故选项C内容符合语境，故选C。
（3）根据上下文内容可知是有一次爬一座很高的山和后文中我不久就走不动了，可知这里应使用表示我还小爬高山是一个挑战，则选项E内容符合，故选E。
（4）根据下文中的Only there at the top can you see all the nice things只有在山顶你能看到所有美好的事物可知，在到达山顶前是看不到的，选项A内容符合语境，故选A。
（5）根据下文中的But later, I got to know hope and confidence可知是当时自己太小不明白，故选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，把答案很明确的在第一遍阅读时就可以填上。不明确的待读完下文也许就明确了。如果通读全文仍然有不确切的，那就需要分析一下该句子的结构，以求能彻底理解。
7．【答案】valuable；have received；for；about；wonderful；However；of；have experienced；written；moved
【知识点】语法选择；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了收到的最珍贵的礼物是最好的朋友凯文寄来的一本相册。并介绍了他们之间的友谊。
（1）句意：我收到的最珍贵的礼物是我最好的朋友凯文寄来的一本相册。value名词，价值，也可做动词，根据句子结构可知这里是形容词最高级修饰名词gift，value的形容词为valuable，故答案为valuable。
（2）句意：我收到的最珍贵的礼物是我最好的朋友凯文寄来的一本相册。根据句意和语境可知是指导目前为止我所收到的，应该用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语是 I，助动词用have，故答案为have received。
（3）句意：我和凯文是小学六年的同班同学。时间段前用介词for，根据后面的时间段all six years可知用for，故答案为for 。
（4）句意：我们都喜欢踢足球和听音乐，所以我们总是有很多事情可以谈论。这里是不定式短语做定语，修饰前面的things，谈论的事情。根据固定搭配talk about 谈论，可知这里用介词about，故答案为about。
（5）句意：有这样一个好朋友真是太好了。wonder名词；根据it's+形容词+to do sth可知这里用形容词，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful，故答案为wonderful。
（6）句意：然而，去年夏天，凯文不得不搬到另一个城市。根据下文可知这里是表示转折，However然后，表转折，符合题意，故答案为However。
（7）句意：“里面有我们一起经历的难忘事件的照片。根据句意可知这里表示……的照片，photos of ……的照片，故答案为of。
（8）句意：“里面有我们一起经历的难忘事件的照片。experience经历，动词，也可做名词；根据句意可知强调对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，主语是we，用have，故答案为have experienced。
（9）句意：我还在每张照片下面写了一些笔记。write写，动词；根据前面的have，可知是现在完成时，用过去分词，故答案为written。
（10）句意：我被深深地感动了。move动词，移动，感动，动词；根据was deeply可知这里是深深地感动，应该用形容词，moved，符合题意，故答案为moved。
【点评】考查语法填空。需要结合语境，根据所给单词，做必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
8．【答案】A
gift
I have received so many gifts on my
birthdays. But I love the book named Beautiful English best. It was given to me
by my mother last year. I like to read it in my spare time. From the book, I
have learned that the world is full of love and beauty. I also know people
should help each other, understand each other and love each other. I think I'll
grow up with the book because it is not only a book but also my mother's deep
love. I love the gift so much.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，题目是“A gift”，主要介绍自己收到的礼物及自己的感想，时态是一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时和一般现在时，首先介绍自己最喜爱的礼物；然后介绍收到礼物的过程；最后介绍收到礼物后的感想。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】写作时作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：love...best；be given to；like to do；in one's spare time；be full of；grow up；not only...but also等。现在完成时、被动语态、宾语从句的运用为文章增色不少，如：I have received so many gifts on my birthdays. But I love the book named Beautiful English best. It was given to me by my mother last year.I also know people should help each other, understand each other and love each other. I think I'll grow up with the book等。连词but，and，because，not only...but also的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。

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