外研版英语七年级上册期末专练-完形填空(含解析)


外研版英语七年级上册期末专练-完形填空(含解析)
Hello, my name is Mary. Let me tell you something about my 1 rules. I don’t have so many rules at home. In my bedroom, I can do almost everything. For example, I can listen to either quiet music or 2 music in my own room. My mother thinks it’s OK. But sometimes if she wants to 3 herself, she would come and close the door of my room. And I can also put a lot of 4 of my favorite stars on the wall. Lu Han is one of my favorite stars, and I have a lot of his photos.
I have a TV in my room, too. 5 I watch TV, I have to finish my homework. “Work 6 first,” mom always says. From Monday to Friday, I mustn’t watch TV in the evening. On 7 , I can watch TV until 11 o’clock. Also, I have to 8 my bed every day and clean my room every week. It 9 me some time. Sometimes I 10 a little tired. But I am still very happy.
1.A.school B.library C.family D.class
2.A.noisy B.strict C.easy D.difficult
3.A.teach B.dress C.help D.relax
4.A.names B.photos C.bags D.maps
5.A.When B.Until C.After D.Before
6.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.runs
7.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.weekdays D.weekends
8.A.sell B.wash C.make D.bring
9.A.brings B.takes C.gives D.keeps
10.A.feel B.watch C.see D.say
I sold my house and left my job in May 2015. There was one thing that I just could not leave behind, my cat Willow. So I went on a trip with my best 11 friend!
In the past three and a half 12 , we have travelled over 70,000 kilometres around Australia and met lots of things toghter. We 13 forests and beaches from time to time. This year, we spent three months in the desert. Then I’m happy to go back to the beautiful 14 to swim with Willow.
Some people were 15 to find that I was travelling with a cat. Once a backpacker at a camp even shouted(大声喊叫), “Look, there’s is a cat trying to 16 your van!”
I know. The van, a small house on wheels(车轮), is our 17 . I built it by myself with a bed, cupboards, a kitchen and plenty of places for a little cat to hide! Maybe it is 18 but the whole of Australia is our backyard.
19 , we always have each other and the whole Australia to see. I will treasure the memory for a lifetime. If Willow 20 me anything, it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy. A bit of food, shelter and a lot of love are enough.
11.A.school B.animal C.club D.robot
12.A.years B.weeks C.days D.hours
13.A.knew B.had C.made D.saw
14.A.forest B.beach C.desert D.house
15.A.nervous B.tired C.surprised D.bored
16.A.get into B.get up C.get down D.get away
17.A.class B.world C.dream D.home
18.A.new B.small C.tall D.great
19.A.Luckily B.Slowly C.Angrily D.Suddenly
20.A.asks B.leaves C.teaches D.wants
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Mike is my good friend. He is 21 English boy. He is in Baoji with his family now. In the morning, He usually 22 at half past six. Then he plays basketball for half an hour. For 23 , he eats different kinds of food. After breakfast, he goes to school. He often gets to school 24 seven forty, then he reads. Classes 25 at eight o’clock. Mike has lunch at school. In the afternoon, he usually 26 home at five o’clock. Mike likes sports, 27 sometimes he plays sports at school. Tennis is his favorite sport. He often plays it 28 his classmates.
He has dinner at seven o’clock. After dinner he does 29 homework. He 30 watch TV on school nights.
21.A.a B.an C.the D./
22.A.get up B.gets up C.to get up D.getting up
23.A.breakfast B.breakfasts C.lunch D.lunches
24.A.in B.for C.on D.at
25.A.begin B.begins C.beginning D.to begin
26.A.go B.goes C.went D.going
27.A.or B.and C.but D.because
28.A.for B.to C.by D.with
29.A.he B.him C.his D.himself
30.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t D.doesn’t
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m Anne. Now I’m in a new school. Let me 31 you something about my school.
I love my school very much. It is a 32 school because it has a history of 100 years. My school is near the park and it is very big and 33 . There are lots of grass, trees, and flowers in the school.
In spring and summer, you can 34 green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. In my school, all the students and teachers are 35 . The teachers are kind to us, and they are careful with their 36 . They often help with our lessons. The 37 in our class often help each other too. Our school has some 38 and funny things for us. We have lots of 39 in our school. There are soccer games, books sales, art festivals and lots of parties. And we have a big 40 . I often play football with my friends there. Welcome to my new school.
31.A.talk B.speak C.tell D.say
32.A.famous B.delicious C.elder D.usual
33.A.bad B.dry C.dirty D.nice
34.A.hear B.see C.feel D.smell
35.A.friendly B.weak C.funny D.harmful
36.A.family B.study C.work D.time
37.A.parents B.friends C.students D.teachers
38.A.boring B.interesting C.terrible D.traditional
39.A.clubs B.people C.sightseeing D.activities
40.A.playground B.building C.classroom D.flat
阅读下面的语篇,从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mrs Brown is talking with her kids. They plan to visit Macau(澳门) in three days. She says, “We will travel to Macau next week. Are you civilized(文明的) 41 ”
Tom says first, “Yes, I am. I always keep quiet in a 42 . And I always enjoy the famous paintings there 43 my eyes, but not with my hands.” “Good boy,” Mrs Brown says, “ 44 you should keep quiet in other places, like banks, hospitals and libraries.”
Then Mrs Brown 45 Amy. Amy says, “I think I am, too. When I ask for help, I always say ‘ 46 me’ first and ‘Thank you’ at last. And I don’t write or draw on the wall.”
“A civilized tourist also follows traffic rules(遵守交通规则) when he 47 the road. In Macau while crossing the road, we must look right first and then look 48 . That’s because it’s different from the rules in our mainland. Do you think so ” Mrs Brown asks.
“Yes, we do,” the kids say 49 .
Mrs Brown thinks they will have a nice and safe 50 . She is happy to see that.
41.A.fans B.friends C.tourists
42.A.park B.museum C.supermarket
43.A.in B.with C.for
44.A.and B.or C.but
45.A.looks at B.looks for C.looks into
46.A.Call B.Help C.Excuse
47.A.cleans B.walks C.crosses
48.A.left B.right C.forward
49.A.together B.alone C.often
50.A.weekend B.sleep C.tour
You live with your family in the same house. You share(分享)many 51 and things with them. They see you with messy hair in the morning, hear you sing in the shower, sometimes smell your stinky socks! 52 you still need to have good manners(礼貌)with your family. They can make everyone in your family 53 .
If(如果)you want something, you need to ask for it nicely. Use “please” and “May I” more. Thank your brother 54 his homework help. And he will help you next time. When mom or Dad makes dinner, 55 , “May I wash apples for salad ” Your help makes it a little easier for the cook. After dinner, always remember to thank Mom or Dad, they do their best to make a 56 dinner for the family.
With good manners, your family will see you are thankful for all that they do. Your home will be a good place to be.
51.A.rooms B.clothes C.trips
52.A.Or B.But C.And
53.A.busy B.right C.happy
54.A.of B.for C.in
55.A.speak B.tell C.ask
56.A.healthy B.small C.tidy
I am in a big office at school with twelve other teachers. Sometimes the office is a 57 place. Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks. Others are waiting to ask the teachers questions. But 58 students enjoy staying here.
In students’ eyes, teachers are very 59 . Sometimes they are like cold parents. Actually, students want to have friendly teachers. They also would like to 60 the teachers. Linda is a teacher in my office. She is a warm person and her 61 love her. They enjoy playing ping-pong and 62 with her after school.
There is 63 between teachers and students. But it doesn’t mean you can behave (表现) badly in class. It doesn’t mean you can get good scores 64 any effort (努力) . The job of a teacher is to teach and the job of a student is 65 . And the most important thing is that teachers and students 66 respect (尊敬) each other.
57.A.busy B.clean C.quiet D.large
58.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
59.A.friendly B.warm C.happy D.strict
60.A.look up B.make friends with C.laugh at D.be interested in
61.A.parents B.neighbors C.classmates D.students
62.A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling
63.A.story B.airport C.sausage D.friendship
64.A.with B.without C.for D.of
65.A.to listen B.to learn C.to start D.to stop
66.A.should B.may C.could D.can
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I went 67 a trip with my family there last summer vacation. 68 there was great. On Saturday morning we 69 early and left home at 6:00 am. We went there by car. It 70 us three hours to get there. When we 71 there, my uncle and aunt were busy with the farming. I helped them feed chickens and horses. In the afternoon, my aunt taught us how to 72 a cow. It’s quite a lot of fun. On Sunday morning, my cousin and I went to ride a horse. I was excited to run on the 73 . My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to 74 apples in the afternoon. In the evening I was so 75 that I went to sleep early. We enjoyed ourselves on the farm. It was 76 a happy vacation to remember. We all hope to visit it again.
67.A.in B.on C.at D.for
68.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything
69.A.put up B.got up C.took up D.made up
70.A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid
71.A.put B.left C.took D.got
72.A.buy B.sell C.milk D.eat
73.A.cow B.horse C.sheep D.pig
74.A.pick B.make C.cut D.bring
75.A.excited B.bored C.relaxed D.tired
76.A.quickly B.really C.only D.very
My name is Cindy. Jenny is my good friend. She and I are in the same class. Jenny likes sports. Ping-pong is her favorite 77 . She thinks it is easy and 78 . She can play it really well. She is a ping-pong star in our school. Many students and I like to 79 her play ping-pong. I like ping-pong, too. But I can’t play it well. I like to play ping-pong 80 Jenny after school.
Sun Yingsha is Jenny’s favorite ping-pong star. She 81 to be a great ping-pong star like her. So she must be 82 . She has some good eating 83 . For breakfast, she always has some milk and two eggs. She likes rice, fish 84 vegetables for lunch. She likes fruit and she always has some 85 in the afternoon. For dinner, she has some vegetables and fruit salad. Jenny likes hamburgers and French fries, too. But she thinks they are not 86 for her. So she only eats them once a month.
77.A.sport B.food C.fruit D.vegetable
78.A.boring B.difficult C.hard D.interesting
79.A.ask B.know C.watch D.thank
80.A.with B.on C.for D.in
81.A.finds B.sees C.wants D.eats
82.A.nice B.healthy C.easy D.kind
83.A.numbers B.teachers C.pictures D.habits
84.A.so B.and C.but D.after
85.A.eggs B.carrots C.apples D.bread
86.A.good B.fat C.late D.interesting
Mingming has a computer. He likes 87 very much. He often uses the Internet. He likes movies, so he downloads (下载) a lot of movies from the Internet. He also 88 music from the Internet. He often visits (访问) websites to get 89 for his homework. He also 90 emails to his good friends. He 91 many good friends from all 92 the world with the help of his computer. He likes travelling very much, so he often makes travel 93 on the computer, but he 94 downloads games 95 the Internet, because he doesn’t like computer games at all. He thinks that it’s 96 for him to use the computer in his studies.
87.A.him B.it C.her D.them
88.A.sees B.visits C.downloads D.buys
89.A.information B.questions C.work D.books
90.A.sends B.asks C.calls D.tells
91.A.turns B.checks C.makes D.talks
92.A.for B.around C.with D.under
93.A.ideas B.times C.tickets D.plans
94.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
95.A.in B.from C.to D.at
96.A.nice B.early C.good D.busy
Dear Bryan,
I came back from London 97 my parents this morning. This trip was 98 , but we had a great time in the end. First of all, we had to wait 99 two hours because our plane had 100 problem. When we 101 London, it was raining. We didn’t have any pounds(英镑) and the 102 was closed, so we 103 walk to the hotel. That day a big room was £500 a night. We booked (预订) a room 104 we left Shanghai. But because the hotel didn’t 105 it down(记录下), they gave us the 106 for £100 a night! So we stayed there 107 . We could see a park from the room. The weather there was cool 108 cloudy, just right for 109 .
We must 110 for a drink sometime so I can’t 111 you more about it. Give me a call.
Hank
97.A.and B.for C.with D.to
98.A.relaxing B.terrible C.interesting D.boring
99.A.with B.in C.of D.for
100.A.a B.an C.the D./
101.A.arrived at B.get in C.arrived in D.got in
102.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.cinema
103.A.could B.must C.had to D.need
104.A.and B.or C.because D.before
105.A.take B.write C.make D.say
106.A.room B.food C.clothes D.message
107.A.quickly B.difficultly C.happily D.easily
108.A.and B.but C.so D.with
109.A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walked
110.A.get up B.go out C.grow up D.call back
111.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
Lei has a good friend, 112 name is Jim. He is 113 Canada (加拿大). Now he likes 114 food very much and he wants Li Lei to teach him how to cook it. He can 115 English and 116 Chinese. Li Lei and Jim are in the same 117 . They are classmates. They go to school five 118 a week. At school they play 119 after class. They like many kinds of sports. They don’t go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. They stay at 120 and do their homework. Sometimes they draw pictures together. They like swimming, 121 . It’s really happy for them to study and play together.
112.A.He B.His C.He’s D.Her
113.A.from B.to C.of D.in
114.A.China B.Chinese C.Canada D.Canadian
115.A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
116.A.many B.any C.some D.a lot
117.A.class B.shop C.room D.family
118.A.years B.days C.weeks D.months
119.A.a basketball B.the basketball C.basketball D.basketballs
120.A.home B.school C.shops D.parties
121.A.also B.well C.too D.either
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【详解】1. 通读全文可知,文章讲的是家庭规则。
2. 根据语境,Mary可以在自己房间听安静的或吵闹的音乐,她的妈妈都觉得没关系。
3. 根据语境,Mary的妈妈会来关上Mary房间的门,由此可推测出她想放松休息。
4. 根据下文“Lu Han is...his photos.”可知,Mary可以把照片贴在墙上。
5. 根据句意,在看电视之前,Mary必须先完成家庭作业。
6. 根据语境,Mary的妈妈认为学习第一。
7. 联系上下文,周一到周五不能看电视,由此可推测Mary周末可以看到11点。
8. 根据句意,Mary每天整理床铺,每周打扫房间。
9. 根据语境,整理床铺和打扫房间要花Mary一些时间。
10. 根据语境,整理床铺和打扫房间要花一些时间,由此可推测出有时Mary会感觉到有点累。
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者卖掉了房子,和自己的一只猫去旅行,他们以轮子上的一个小房子为家,以整个澳大利亚为背景,过沙漠,去海边,真正做到了不需要太多就可以过快乐的日子。
11.句意:我和我最好的动物朋友去旅行了。
school学校;animal动物;club俱乐部;robot机器人。根据“I just could not leave behind, my cat Willow”可知,跟我的猫朋友一起去旅行,故选B。
12.句意:在过去的三年半里……。
years年;weeks周;days天;hours小时。根据“This year, we spent three months in the desert”可推断,是花费了三年半的时间,故选A。
13.句意:我们不时地看到森林和海滩。
knew知道;had有;made制造;saw看见。根据“forests and beaches”可知,在旅行过程中看见了森林和海滩,故选D。
14.句意:然后我很高兴回到美丽的海滩和Willow一起游泳。
forest森林;beach海滩;desert沙漠;house房子。根据“swim”可知,去海边游泳,故选B。
15.句意:有些人惊讶地发现我带着一只猫旅行。
nervous紧张的;tired疲惫的;surprised惊讶的;bored无聊的。根据“I was travelling with a cat”可知,带着一只猫去旅行让人们感到惊讶,故选C。
16.句意:看,有只猫想进你的车。
get into进入;get up起床;get down下来;get away离开。根据“there’s is a cat trying to…your van”可知,这只猫想进入作者的车里,故选A。
17.句意:这辆面包车,一个带轮子的小房子,就是我们的家。
class班级;world世界;dream梦想;home家。根据“ a small house on wheels”可知,这就是作者和猫的家,故选D。
18.句意:也许它很小,但整个澳大利亚都是我们的后院。
new新的;small小的;tall高的;great极好的。根据“a small house”可知,它很小,故选B。
19.句意:幸运的是,我们有彼此,有整个澳大利亚可以看。
Luckily幸运地;Slowly慢慢地;Angrily生气地;Suddenly突然。根据“we always have each other and the whole Australia to see”可知,有整个澳大利亚可以看是一件幸运的事,故选A。
20.句意:如果说Willow 教会了我什么,那就是你不需要太多就能快乐。
asks询问;leaves离开;teaches教;wants想要。根据“it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy”可知,这是Willow教会作者的,故选C。
21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D
【分析】文章介绍了作者的好朋友Mike的一天。
21.句意:他是一个英国男孩。
a不定冠词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个英国男孩,English以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选B。
22.句意:早上,他通常六点半起床。
get up动词原形;gets up动词的第三人称单数;to get up动词不定式;getting up动名词或现在分词。此处用一般现在时,主语“He”后接动词的第三人称单数。故选B。
23.句意:早餐,他吃不同种类的食物。
breakfast早餐,原形;breakfasts早餐,名词复数;lunch午餐,原形;lunches午餐,名词复数。根据“After breakfast”可知此处指早餐,for breakfast“作为早餐”。故选A。
24.句意:他经常七点四十到学校,然后他读书。
in后接年、月。季节等;for后接时间段;on后接具体某一天等;at后接具体钟表时刻。根据“seven forty”可知此处表示在七点四十,用介词at。故选D。
25.句意:八点钟开始上课。
begin动词原形;begins动词的第三人称单数形式;beginning动名词或现在分词;to begin动词不定式。句中缺少谓语,主语“Classes”是复数,谓语用动词原形。故选A。
26.句意:下午,他通常五点钟回家。
go动词原形;goes动词的第三人称单数形式;went动词过去式;going动名词或现在分词。根据“usually”可知用一般现在时,主语“he”后用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
27.句意:迈克喜欢运动,有时他在学校做运动。
or否则,或者;and和;but但是;because因为。设空处前后是顺承关系,用and连接并列句。故选B。
28.句意:他经常和他的同学一起打网球。
for为了;to朝,向;by通过;with和……一起。根据“plays it ... his classmates”可知是和同学们一起打网球。故选D。
29.句意:晚饭后他做家庭作业。
he他,人称代词主格;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。do one’s homework“做家庭作业”,用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。
30.句意:他在上学的晚上不看电视。
isn’t不是;aren’t不是;don’t不;doesn’t不。主语是第三人称单数“he”,谓语“watch”是实义动词,此处用doesn’t表否定。故选D。
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了自己的新学校。
31.句意:现在我在一所新学校。让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事情。
talk交谈,不及物动词,后接人的时候要加上介词with或to;speak说,后接某种语言;tell告诉;say说,后接说话内容。tell sb. sth.为固定结构,意为“告诉某人某事”,符合句意,故选C。
32.句意:这是一所著名的学校,因为它有100年的历史。
famous著名的;delicious美味的;elder老的;usual通常的。空格前为不定冠词“a”,C选项可排除。根据下文“because it has a history of 100 years”可知,作者的新学校是历史悠久的名校。故选A。
33.句意:我的学校在公园附近,它很大,很漂亮。
bad坏的;dry干的;dirty脏的;nice漂亮的。根据下文“There are lots of grass, trees, and flowers in the school”可知,作者的新学校很漂亮。故选D。
34.句意:在春天和夏天,你可以看到到处都是绿树和美丽的花朵。
hear听见;see看见;feel感觉;smell闻。根据下文“green trees and beautiful flowers”可知,绿树与花都是用视觉看见的,故选B。
35.句意:在我的学校里,所有的学生和老师都很友好。
friendly友好的;weak弱的;funny有趣的;harmful有害的。根据下文“The teachers are kind to us”和“The students in our class often help each other too”可知,学校里的学生和老师都很友好。故选A。
36.句意:老师们对我们很好,他们对工作很认真。
family家庭;study学习;work工作;time时间。根据下文“They often help with our lessons”可知,老师们对待工作很认真,经常在学业上帮助学生。故选C。
37.句意:我们班的学生也经常互相帮助。
parents父母;friends朋友;students学生;teachers教师。根据下文“in our class often help each other”可知,班上的学生之间也互相帮助。故选C。
38.句意:我们学校为我们准备了一些有趣的事物。
boring令人厌烦的;interesting有趣的;terrible可怕的;traditional传统的。根据下文“and funny”可知,此处指的是学校为作者和其他学生们准备了一些有趣的事物。故选B。
39.句意:我们学校有很多活动。
clubs俱乐部;people人们;sightseeing观光;activities活动。根据下文“There are soccer games, books sales, art festivals and lots of parties”可知,学校有很多活动,如足球比赛、图书售卖、艺术节和许多聚会。故选D。
40.句意:我们学校有一个大操场。我经常和朋友在那里一起踢足球。
playground操场;building建筑物;classroom教室;flat公寓。根据下文“I often play football with my friends there”可知,踢足球通常是在操场上,故选A。
41.C 42.B 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.C 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文是布朗太太准备带着孩子们去澳门旅行,在出行前他们一起讨论作为文明的游客应该做一些什么。
41.句意:你们是文明的游客吗?
fans粉丝;friends朋友;tourists游客。根据“We will travel to Macau next week”可知,去澳门旅行,所以是以游客的身份去的,故选C。
42.句意:我在博物馆里总是保持安静。
park公园;museum博物馆;supermarket超市。根据“ keep quiet”及“enjoy the famous paintings”可知,在博物馆里需要保持安静,故选B。
43.句意:我总是用眼睛欣赏那里的名画,而不是用手。
in在里面;with带有;for为了。根据“my eyes, but not with my hands”可知,用眼睛欣赏名画,故选B。
44.句意:在其他地方,比如银行、医院和图书馆,你应该保持安静。
and和;or或者;but但是。“ you should keep quiet in other places, like banks, hospitals and libraries”与前文是并列关系,故选A。
45.句意:然后布朗太太看着艾米。
looks at看;looks for寻找;looks into调查。根据“Then Mrs Brown…Amy”可知,此处指看着艾米,故选A。
46.句意:当我请求帮助时,我总是先说“打扰一下”,最后说“谢谢”。
Call打电话;Help帮助;Excuse原谅。根据“When I ask for help”及“me”可知,先说“打扰一下”,这是礼貌用语,故选C。
47.句意:文明的游客过马路时也遵守交通规则。
cleans打扫;walks散步;crosses穿过。根据“follows traffic rules”及“the road”可知,此处指穿过马路要遵守交通规则,故选C。
48.句意:在澳门过马路时,我们必须先看右,再看左。
left左边;right右边;forward向前。根据“we must look right first and then look”可知,先看右,再看左,故选A。
49.句意:孩子们一起说。
together一起;alone独自;often经常。根据“Yes, we do,”可知,这是孩子们一起说的,故选A。
50.句意:布朗太太认为他们会有一次愉快而安全的旅行。
weekend周末;sleep睡觉;tour旅行。根据“They plan to visit Macau(澳门) in three days”可知,认为他们会有一次愉快而安全的旅行,故选C。
51.A 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A
【导语】本文主要讲述你和家人共用很多房间和东西。但是你仍然需要对家人有礼貌。有了好的礼节,你的家人会看到你对他们所做的一切心存感激。你的家将是一个好地方。
51.句意:你和他们共用很多房间和东西。
rooms房间;clothes衣服;trips旅行。根据上句“You live with your family in the same house.”可知,你和你的家人住在同一栋房子里。根据下文“They see you with messy hair in the morning, hear you sing in the shower,”可知,他们早上看到你头发凌乱,听到你洗澡时唱歌,可见,家人之间共享很多房间。选项A符合题意。故选A。
52.句意:但是你仍然需要对家人有礼貌。
Or或者;But但是;And和。根据上文“They see you with messy hair in the morning, hear you sing in the shower, sometimes smell your stinky socks!”可知,他们早上看到你头发凌乱,听到你洗澡时唱歌,有时闻到你的臭袜子!根据“you still need to have good manners(礼貌)with your family.”可知,你仍然需要对你的家人有礼貌。前后语句信息表转折。选项B符合题意。故选B。
53.句意:它们可以让你家的每个人都快乐。
busy忙的;right正确的;happy幸福的,高兴的。根据上句“you still need to have good manners(礼貌)with your family.”可知,你仍然需要对你的家人有礼貌。这样做会让家里的每个人都开心。选项C符合题意。故选C。
54.句意:感谢你哥哥在家庭作业上的帮助。
of……的;for 因为,为了,给;in在……里面。根据前面的动词thank可知,选项B符合题意。Thank sb. for sth.意为“因某事而感谢某人”。故选B。
55.句意:当妈妈或爸爸做晚饭时,问:“我可以把苹果洗一下做沙拉吗?”
speak说;tell告诉;ask请求,询问。根据“May I wash apples for salad ”可知,是在询问我可以洗苹果吗。选项C符合题意。故选C。
56.句意:晚饭后,永远记得感谢妈妈或爸爸,他们尽最大努力为家人做一顿健康的晚餐。
healthy健康的;small小的;tidy整齐的。根据后面的dinner for the family可知,应该是为家人做健康的晚饭。选项A符合题意。故选A。
57.A 58.C 59.D 60.B 61.D 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.B 66.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了师生关系,和谐的师生关系,更有利于老师的教和学生的学,但同时也要互相尊重。
57.句意:有时办公室是一个繁忙的地方。
busy繁忙的,忙碌的;clean干净的;quiet安静的;large巨大的。根据下文“Some students are coming in and going out with their notebooks. Others are waiting to ask the teachers questions.”可知,有时办公室是一个繁忙的地方,故选A。
58.句意:但是很少有学生喜欢呆在这里。
little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。由转折词but可知,是很少有学生喜欢呆在这里,表示否定含义,且students为可数名词复数,所以用few来修饰,故选C。
59.句意:在学生心目中,老师是非常严格的。
friendly友好的;warm温暖的;happy高兴的;strict严格的,严厉的。根据下文“Sometimes they are like cold parents.”可知,在学生心目中,老师是非常严格的,故选D。
60.句意:他们也喜欢和老师交朋友。
look up查阅,仰望;make friends with和……交朋友;laugh at嘲笑;be interested in对……感兴趣。根据上文“Actually, students want to have friendly teachers.”可知,学生想要有友好的老师,他们也喜欢和老师交朋友,故选B。
61.句意:她是一个热情的人,她的学生喜欢她。
parents父母;neighbors邻居;classmates同学;students学生。根据“She is a warm person”以及下文“They enjoy playing ping-pong…with her after school.”可知,她是一个热情的人,他们喜欢放学后和她一起打乒乓球,所以应是学生们都喜欢她,故选D。
62.句意:他们喜欢放学后和她一起打乒乓球、聊天。
speaking说,后接某种语言;saying说,强调说的内容;talking谈论;telling告诉。由后面的介词with,结合选项,可知此处考查固定短语talk with sb.,意为“和某人交谈”,故选C。
63.句意:老师和学生之间有友谊。
story故事;airport机场;sausage香肠;friendship友谊。根据上文所列举的师生之间特别友好的例子及下句的转折可知,此处意为老师和学生之间有友谊,故选D。
64.句意:这并不意味着你不付出任何努力就能取得好成绩。
with和……一起;without无,没有;for为了;of……的。根据前一句“But it doesn’t mean you can behave badly in class.”可知,此处是指你不付出任何努力就能取得好成绩,所以without符合题意,故选B。
65.句意:老师的工作是教学,学生的工作是学习。
to play去玩;to learn学习;to say说;to stop停止。根据前半句“The job of a teacher is to teach”可知,老师的工作的教学,所以对应的应该是学生的工作是学习,故选B。
66.句意:最重要的是老师和学生应该互相尊重。
should应该;may可以;could可能;can能够 。结合全文和常识可知,这里指老师和学生应该互相尊重,故选A。
67.B 68.D 69.B 70.A 71.D 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.D 76.B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述作者及家人去他叔叔家的农场度假的经历。
67.句意:上个暑假我和我的家人去那里度假。
in在里面;on在上面;at指具体的点;for为了。表达“度假”用动词短语“go on a trip”。故选B。
68.句意:那里的一切事物都很棒。
something某件东西;nothing没什么东西;anything任何东西;everything每件东西。根据后文“ It’s quite a lot of fun有很大的乐趣”,“ excited兴奋的”,“ enjoyed ourselves 玩得开心”及“happy开心”,可知句子表达“一切都很棒”,用不定代词“everything”。故选D。
69.句意:周六地上午我们起床很早六点就离开家。
put up搭建;got up起床;took up占据;made up编造。根据“early and left home at 6:00 am”可知表达“起床很早”用动词短语“got up”。故选B。
70.句意:到那里花费了我们三个小时。
took花费,主语是“it”;spent花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;paid付钱,主语是人。句子的主语是动词不定式“to get there”,“it”是形式主语,表达“做某事花费某人时间”用“it took sb. 时间 to do”的结构。故选A。
71.句意:当我们到达那里,我的叔叔和姑姑正在忙着耕种。
put放;left离开;took带走;got得到。根据“get there”可知句子表达“到达那里”,用过去式“got”。故选D。
72.句意:下午,我的姑姑教我怎样挤牛奶。
buy买;sell卖;milk挤奶;eat吃。根据“ a cow”可知表达“挤奶”,用动词“milk”。故选C。
73.句意:我骑马跑感到很兴奋。
cow母牛;horse马;sheep绵羊;pig猪。根据“ ride a horse”可知此处表达“在马上”,用名词“horse”。故选B。
74.句意:下午我们都去摘苹果。
pick摘,捡;make制作;cut切;bring带来。根据“apples”可知表达“摘苹果”,用动词“pick”。故选A。
75.句意:晚上我如此的累以至于我很早就去睡觉了。
excited感到兴奋的;bored感到无聊的;relaxed放松的;tired累的。根据“ I went to sleep early”睡得早可知感到很累,用形容词“tired”。故选D。
76.句意:这真的是值得记住的快乐的假期。
quickly快地;really真的;only只是;very非常。根据“enjoyed ourselves”及“a happy vacation to remember. We all hope to visit it again”可知表达“真的很开心的假期”,用副词“really”加强语气。故选B。
77.A 78.D 79.C 80.A 81.C 82.B 83.D 84.B 85.C 86.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Jenny最喜欢的运动,以及她健康的饮食习惯。
77.句意:乒乓球是她最喜欢的运动。
sport运动;food食物;fruit水果;vegetable蔬菜。根据“Ping-pong”可知,乒乓球属于运动,故选A。
78.句意:她认为它简单有趣。
boring无聊的;difficult困难的;hard坚固的;interesting有趣的。上文讲到“乒乓球是她最喜欢的运动”,所以应是她觉得乒乓球很有趣,故选D。
79.句意:我和许多学生都喜欢看她打乒乓球。
ask询问;know知道;watch观看;thank谢谢。根据“She is a ping-pong star in our school.”和“like to...her play ping-pong”可知,应是看她打乒乓球,故选C。
80.句意:放学后我喜欢和珍妮打乒乓球。
with和……一起;on在……上;for为了;in在……里。根据“play ping-pong ...Jenny ”可知,此处是play...with sb“和某人玩……”,故选A。
81.句意:她想成为像她一样伟大的乒乓球明星。
finds发现;sees看见;wants想要;eats吃。根据“to be a great ping-pong star like her”可知,应是想成为乒乓球明星,故选C。
82.句意:所以她一定很健康。
nice美好的;healthy健康的;easy简单的;kind善良的。根据下文“She has some good eating...”可知,饮食习惯好,且是运动员,所以应是很健康,故选B。
83.句意:她有一些很好的饮食习惯。
numbers数字;teachers老师;pictures图片;habits习惯。根据“good eating”可知,应是好的饮食习惯,故选D。
84.句意:她午餐喜欢吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜。
so因此;and和;but但是;after在……以后。“rice, fish”和“vegetables”之间是并列的顺承关系,所以用and连接,故选B。
85.句意:她喜欢水果,她总是在下午吃一些苹果。
eggs鸡蛋;carrots胡萝卜;apples苹果;bread面包。 根据“She likes fruit”可知,她喜欢水果,选项中只有apples属于水果,故选C。
86.句意:但是她认为它们对她没有好处。
good好的;fat胖的;late晚的;interesting有趣的。根据“So she only eats them once a month”可知,应是因为她觉得它们对身体不好,所以一个月吃一次,be not good for“对……没有好处”,故选A。
87.B 88.C 89.A 90.A 91.C 92.B 93.D 94.C 95.B 96.C
【分析】本文主要内容:迈克有一个电脑。他经常使用电脑做好多东西。下载电影,获得家庭作业信息,下载音乐,给朋友发电子邮件,通过网络交了世界各地的许多朋;他喜欢旅游,他使用电脑做旅游计划,但他不下载游戏,因为他不喜欢玩电子游戏。他认为对于他在他的学习中使用计算机是好处的。
87.句意:他非常喜欢它。考查代词词义辨析题。A. him他;B. it它;C. her她;D. them他们。根据上文Mingming has a computer.(明明有电脑。)可知,空处表示电脑,应选择it来指代。结合题意和语境可知选B。
88.句意:他也从网上下载音乐。考查动词词义辨析题。A. sees看见;B. visits参观,访问;C. downloads下载;D. buys买。结合题意和语境可知选C。
89.句意:他经常访问网站以获取家庭作业的信息。考查名词词义辨析题。A. information信息;B. questions问题;C. work工作;D. books书。结合题意和语境可知选A。
90.句意:他也给他的好朋友发电子邮件。考查动词词义辨析题。A. sends发送,寄送;B. asks询问,让;C. calls呼叫,打电话;D. tells告诉,区别。send emails表示“发送电子邮件”;结合题意和语境可知选A。
91.句意:在他的电脑的帮助下,他从世界各地交到了许多好朋友。考查动词词义辨析题。A. turns使转动;旋转;B. checks检查,核对;C. makes做,制造;生产;D. talks说话;讨论;讲为不及物动词,一般用talk to/with sb.。短语make friends“交朋友”。结合题意和语境可知选C。
92.句意:在他的电脑的帮助下,他从世界各地交到了许多好朋友。考查饥饿词词义辨析题。A. for为了,给,对于; B. around 围绕;在附近,到处,四处;在周围;C. with和,随着,有;D. under在…下面。短语all around the world“全世界”;结合题意和语境可知选B。
93.句意:他非常喜欢旅游,所以经常在电脑上做旅行计划。考查名词词义辨析题。A. ideas思想,主意;B. times次数,时代;C. tickets票;D. plans计划。短语make travel plans表示“制订旅行计划”;结合题意和语境可知选D。
94.句意:但他从不从网上下载游戏,因为他根本不喜欢电脑游戏。考查频度副词词义辨析题。A. always总是;B. usually通常;C. never从来不;D. sometimes有时候。由后半句“因为他一点儿都不喜欢电脑游戏”可知,这里应填never“从不”。结合题意和语境可知选C。
95.句意:但他从不从网上下载游戏,因为他根本不喜欢电脑游戏。考查介词词义辨析题。A. in在…里;B. from 从;C. to到,朝;D. at在。从互联网上下载游戏用from;结合题意和语境可知选B。
96.句意:他认为对于他在他的学习中使用计算机是好处的。考查形容词词义辨析题。A. nice美好的,愉快的;B. early早期的(地);早的(地);C. good好的;D. busy忙的,繁忙的。
it’s good for sb. to do sth. 表示“做某事对某人有好处”。结合题意和语境可知选C。
点睛:完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项。(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等),结合句意和语境作出正确的选择。(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
97.C 98.B 99.D 100.A 101.C 102.B 103.C 104.D 105.B 106.A 107.C 108.A 109.B 110.B 111.D
【分析】这是一封Hank写给Bryan的一封信,Hank介绍了和父母一起去伦敦旅行的故事。
97.句意:今天早上我和我的父母从英国回来。A. and和,又;B. for为了;C. with和……一起;D. to到……;根据my parents this morning可知是和父母一起。根据句意,故选C
98.句意:这次旅行很糟糕,但是在最后我们玩得很开心。A. relaxing放松的;B. terrible糟糕的;C. interesting有趣的;D. boring无聊的。根据下文but we had a great time in the end.可知上文是这次旅行很糟糕。根据题意,故选B
99..句意:首先,由于我们的飞机有问题我们不得不等两个小时。A. with带有,具有;B. in在……里面;C. of ……的;D. for为了。短语wait for…表示等待。根据句意,故选D
100.句意:首先,由于我们的飞机有问题我们不得不等两个小时。A. a 一个,用在首字母辅音音素开头前;B. an一个,用在首字母元音音素开头前; C. the定冠词;那个; D. / problem是以首字母辅音音素开头的,这里表示泛指用不定冠词a。根据题意,故选A
101.句意:当我们到达伦敦的时候,正在下雨。A. arrived at到达小地方;过去式;B. get in进入;C. arrived in到达大地方;D. got in进入,过去式;根据下文it was raining.可知上文是到达伦敦的时候,大地方用arrived in,这里是过去时态,根据句意,故选C
102.句意:我们没有英镑,那个银行关门了。因此我们不得不走着去旅馆。A. hospital医院;B. bank银行;C. restaurant饭馆;D. cinema电影院;根据上文We didn’t have any pounds(英镑)和下文 so we  7   walk to the hotel.可知是银行关门了。故选B
103.句意:因此我们不得不走着去旅馆。A. could能,会;B. must必须;C. had to不得不;D. need需要。根据上文We didn’t have any pounds(英镑) and the   6   was closed可知这里是不得不。根据题意,故选C
104.句意:在离开上海之前,我们预定了一个房间。A. and和,又;B. or要不然,否则;C. because因为;D. before在……之前。根据下文but because the hotel didn’t   9   it down(记录下), they gave us the   10   for £100 a night! So we stayed there   11  .可知这里是说在离开上海之前。根据题意,故选D
105.句意:但是因为那个旅馆没有把它记录下来。A. take带去;B. write写;C. make使,制作;D. say说。短语write down表示写下,记下。根据下文they gave us the   10   for £100 a night! So we stayed there   11  .可知上文是没有记录下来。根据题意,故选B
106.句意:他们给了我们100英镑一晚的房间!A. room房间;B. food食物;C. clothes衣服;D. message消息。根据for £100 a night!可知这里是是说房间。根据题意,故选A。
107.句意:因此我们开心地呆在那里。A. quickly快速地;B. difficultly难地;C. happily高兴地;D. easily容易地。根据上文they gave us the   10   for £100 a night!可知下文是说开心地。根据题意,故选C。
108.句意:那儿的天气是凉爽和多云的,正好适合散步。A. and和,又;B. but但是;C. so因此;D. with带有,具有。这里是并列关系用and。根据题意,故选A
109.句意:那儿的天气是凉爽和多云的,正好适合散步。A. walk走;原形;B. walking走,现在分词;C. to walk走,动词不定式;D. walked走。一般过去时态。根据上文The weather there was cool   12  cloudy可知下文是说适合散步,for+动名词。根据句意,故选B
110.句意:我们必须出去喝茶了。A. get up 起床;B. go out出来;C. grow up长大;D. call back回电话。根据下文so I can’t  15   you more about it. Give me a call.可知上文是必须出来。故选B
111.句意:因此我不能够告诉你更多的事情,给我打电话。A. say说的内容;B. speak说,语言;C. talk交谈;D. tell告诉,讲述。根据上文We must   14  for a drink sometime可知下文是告诉某人某事,tell sb. sth.根据题意,故选D
【点睛】技巧一
完型在"填空"的时候,切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉,也就是所谓三大出题技巧之一的"中文代入"。要思考英语的搭配,不要死记,要理解和搜集。
技巧二
首段首句不出题,是主旨句(2001年除外),除首句外基本每句话都要出题,首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去;
技巧三
考验完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词,这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索,存在于改填空的前后,对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。后面从句;形容词前面adv。后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示,考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息,可以保证题目做对
技巧四
如出现陌生的选项词汇,而我们又不认识的时候,这里注意,蒙也有技巧,一般来说选择相对简单的词汇,不要选择偏的怪的词汇。
112.B 113.A 114.B 115.D 116.C 117.A 118.B 119.C 120.A 121.C
【分析】文章主要介绍了来自加拿大的吉姆一些个人信息,及他和中国朋友一起生活学习的情况。
112.句意:雷有个好朋友,他叫吉姆。
He他,主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词;He’s他是;Her 她,宾格或她的,形容词性物主代词。根据空后的名词“name”,可知应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,由男孩名字“Jim”,所以用his,故选B。
113.句意:他来自加拿大。
from来自;to朝,向;of……的,表示所属;in在……里。根据下文“Li Lei and Jim are in the same….They are classmates.”可知Jim现在不在加拿大,由此推断他来自加拿大。“be from +地点”意为“来自某地”。故选A。
114.句意:现在他非常喜欢中国菜,他想让李磊教他怎么做饭。
China中国,名词;Chinese中国的,形容词;Canada加拿大,名词;Canadian加拿大的,形容词。根据“he wants Li Lei to teach him how to cook it.”可知他想让李磊教他怎么做饭,由此推断他喜欢中国菜,所以用形容词修饰名词“food”,故选B。
115.句意:他会说英语和一些汉语。
say说(内容);tell告诉;talk谈话;speak讲(某种语言)。根据空后的“English”,可知此处指“讲英语” ,故选D。
116.句意:他会说英语和一些汉语。
many许多,修饰可数名词;any一些,用于疑问句或否定句;some一些,修饰可数或不可数名词;a lot副词短语,修饰动词。修饰名词时,应用a lot of“许多”,故排除D。本句为肯定句,根据空后的“Chinese”,可知此处指“汉语”,为不可数名词,故选C。
117.句意:李磊和吉姆在同一个班。
class班;shop商店;room房间;family家庭。根据下文“They are classmates.” 可知他俩在一个班级,故选A。
118.句意:他们每周上学五天。
years年;days天,日子;weeks周;months月。根据“a week” ,根据下文“They don’t go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.”可知每周一至周五,共上五天学,故选B。
119.句意:在学校,他们下课后打篮球。
a basketball一个篮球;the basketball篮球;basketball篮球;basketballs复数形式。动词短语play basketball“打篮球”,球类运动前不用冠词,故选C。
120.句意:他们待在家里做作业。
home家;school学校;shops商店;parties聚会。根据上文“They don’t go to school on Saturdays and Sundays.”和下文“do their homework” ,可知周末他们应该在家写作业,故选A。
121.句意:他们也喜欢游泳。
also也,常用于句中,放在be动词后,实意动词前;well好;too也,常用于句末;either两者中的其中一个。此处表示“也”,且用于句末,故选C。
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