Unit4 Growing up
Comic strip
What's on your mind, Eddie 在想什么呢，埃迪
on one’s mind 挂在心上;惦念
There must be something on his mind.
他一定有什么心事。
【拓展】与mind 相关的短语:
change one's mind 改变主意
make up one's mind 下定决心
bring/call...to mind 想起...
keep...in mind 将...记在心上
in one's mind在某人的脑海里,在某人心里
Whether you agree or not, I shall not change my mind.
不管你同意与否,我都不会改变主意。
Just a moment, please. I haven't made up my mind yet.
请稍等,我还没做好决定。
Keep in mind that you should save water whenever possible.
请记住，你应该尽可能节约用水。
What's up 怎么了
What’s up 怎么了 /出什么事了
常用于口语中,用来询问对方的状况,相当于What's wrong/the matter/the trouble "。对方若没什么事,通常会回答"Nothing.
You look a little unhappy.What's up
你看起来有点儿不开心。怎么了
What's up with your face，Susan
苏珊,你的脸怎么了 （后接某人或某物时,要加介词with）
Don't wake me up until you finish building it.等你建好了再叫醒我。
not...until...直到...才...
until 在此引导时间状语从句,对应的主句谓语动词常用非延续性动词,表示主句的动作直到从句所表示的时间才开始发生。
It is said that erhu did not get its name until the late Qing Dynasty.
据说二胡直到清末才得名。
Welcome to the unit
Books allow me to learn about people indifferent times and places , and I can read them whenever I want to.书让我了解身处不同时代和不同地区的人，并且我想看书时随时都可以看。
whenever conj.无论何时;每当，每次
[连词]每当,每次 引导时间状语从句,相当于every time。
I can send you a message whenever I miss you.
每当我想念你的时候,我都可以给你发短信。
[连词]无论何时引导让步状语从句,相当于 no matter when。
Help whenever and wherever you can.无论何时何地,尽你所能提供帮助。
【拓展】类似的词还有:
however( = no matter how)无论如何
whoever( = no matter who)无论谁
whatever( = no matter what)无论什么
wherever( = no matter where)无论在哪里
whichever( = no matter which)无论哪个
I like to learn about the world through the Internet。我喜欢通过互联网来了解世界。
through prep.以，凭借
表示做某事的方式,其后可接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing形式等
Happiness is achieved through hard work.
幸福都是奋斗出来的。
【拓展】
[介词] 穿过 强调从物体的内部穿过
The river runs through the city.
这条河流经这座城市。
As soon as you click the mouse , there's a great deal of information.你一点击鼠标就会出现大量的信息。
as Soon as 一...就.....
用来引导时间状语从句,强调主句动作和从句动作几乎同时发生。若主句用一般过去时从句常用一般过去时;若主句用一般将来时从句常用一般现在时表示将来。
He took out his English book as soon as he sat down.
他一坐下,就拿出了他的英语书。
As soon as we arrive , we'll go on a tour of the city.
我们一到,就会游览这个城市。
【拓展】as soon as possible/one can 尽快
They hope to leave as soon as they can.
他们希望能尽快离开。
a great deal of 大量，许多 （deal [名词]很多）
修饰不可数名词,相当于 a good deal of
They learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress.
他们学到了很多知识并且取得了很大进步。
【拓展】
①表示"许多,大量”的短语还有:
plenty of 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词
a lot of 相当于 lots of，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词
a number of 后接可数名词复数
②a great/good deal[副词短语]大量,许多
相当于much、a lot,在句中作状语，修饰动词及形容词或副词的比较级。
It snowed a great/good deal last December.
去年12 月份降雪量很大。
He ran a great/good deal faster than Daniel.
他比丹尼尔跑得快多了。
同步课时训练1
一、单词拼写
1. Eddie thinks that_______（生长）up is hard.
2.I'll discuss it with you_______（无论何时）you like.
3.No matter how the_______（时代）change, my situation r will never change.
4._______（凭借）the Internet, you can buy goods from faraway places.
5．Books_______（使；让；容许）me to learn about people in different times and places
6.There's a great deal of information as soon as he_______（点击）the mouse.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Would you mind_______ (change) the seat With me
2. Is there_______ (other) train for Washington
3. _______ (pick) apples is really interesting.
4. What do you think_______ (make) your mother so angry yesterday
5.He won't go back home until he_______ (finish) his schoolwork.
6.He cares only for others and not for_______ (he)．
三、单项选择
( )1. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to_____ there are no mistakes.
A. look for B. make sure C. find out D. think about
( )2. _______is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk
( )3.I want to stay in the city for_______ two days.
A. the other B. other C. another D. others
( )4. There used to he a house_______ on the top of the mountain.
A. standing B. stands C. stood D. stand
( )5. Would you mind_______ me how_______ English words
A. telling, to remember B．telling; remember
C. to tell; to remember D. to tell; remember
( )6. People are not allowed______ in the cinema, but they will allow_____ in the restroom.
A. to smoke; smoke B. smoking; to smoke
C. to smoke; smoking D. smoking; smokes
( )7._______you do, I will support you.
A. However B. Whenever C. Wherever D. Whatever
( )8. -When will you come to Nanjing
-I will call you_______ I arrive.
A. till B. while C. as quickly as D. as soon as
( )9.—Lucy has _________ to London. How can I get in touch with her
—Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.
A．been, will get B．been, gets C．gone, will get D．gone, gets
( )10.Our Chinese teacher didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his work last night.
A. if B. until C. since D. because
参考答案
单词拼写
1. growing 2.whenever 3.times 4.Through 5.allow 6.clicks
二、适当形式填空
1. changing 2.another 3.Picking 4.made 5.finishes 6.himself
三、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.B

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