2023-2024学年度南宁三中高一年级秋季学期月考（一）英语
笔试部分
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon,Aged 23
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school， I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
David, Aged 19
I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week， it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.
21.What can we infer from Sharon about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
22.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A. Excited.　　 B. Bored. C. Worried.　　 D. Relaxed.
23.Who mentions the importance of friends
A. Frank.　　 B. David. C. Sharon.　　 D. Eddie.
B
My wife’s birthday falls at the beginning of spring w when the winter chill still hangs over the approaching warmth.
On that day, I came home from work, stopped her from entering the kitchen and asked her to dine out. “Has Lily called ” she asked. I shook my head. The atmosphere at the dinner was oppressive. My wife kept glancing at her phone, showing no signs of appetite.
Early the next morning, my wife got up, dark rings encircling her eyes. We only have one child. When Lily still lived at home, every year when her birthday approached, we would start the grand preparations days in advance. And after she left for college, my wife would call her countless times from morning till night. How could she ignore all our love and utterly forget her mum’s birthday On the way to work, I texted Lily, “Your mum didn’t sleep well last night.”
Another day concluding, we were about to go to bed when there was a sound of a key rattling in the lock. In came our daughter, face red with cold, birthday cake in hand. “Sorry, Mum. Happy birthday!” she said, tears welling up. Immediately, my wife pulled Lily into a hug, complaining, “You silly girl, why do you come all the way back at such a time Don’t you know it is cold outside ”
Lily just stayed two hours in case of missing her classes. Seeing Lily boarding the train, my wife started blaming me for that message, yet in a better mood. I did feel I handled this matter perfectly both for my wife and my child’s growth.
Later, I called my parents and told them about it. I never thought they would respond with a long silence, and then said: “How many times have you forgotten our birthdays Has either of us ever complained ”
24. What does the underlined word “oppressive” mean in paragraph 2
A．Relaxing. B．Funny. C．Unique. D．Heavy.
25. What can be inferred about the woman in paragraph 3
A．Watching TV is her daily routine. B．She set her phone in silent mode.
C．Some anxiety is felt of the woman. D．She wasn’t satisfied with her dinner.
26. Why did Lily burst into tears on seeing her mother
A．She was overjoyed to see her mother.
B．She felt sorry about forgetting her mother’s birthday.
C．She feared to be scolded for ignoring her parents’ love.
D．She pitied herself for being half-frozen all the way back.
27. What message is conveyed from the words of the author’s parents
A．Love is a two-way street. B．Birthday party is a must.
C．Parental love is for a return. D．It is never too late to say sorry.
C
A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and other diseases.
For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad results—it is also about developing good ones.
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world's countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with families were less likely to skip school(逃学). Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to use drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).
In the report, named "The Importance of Family Dinners", researchers say that "teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what's going on in their lives". They also say that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(好处). These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的).
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents "likely provide young children with first-hand social communication, discussions of social events and day-to-day matters". She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.
28.What is the main idea of the text
A.Advantages of eating with parents. B.Benefits of eating alone.
C.Ways of developing social skills. D.Dangers of using drugs and alcohol.
29.Which is the benefit of eating with the families
A.Abuse drugs and alcohol. B.Drinking more sugary soft drinks.
C.Get on well with their parents. D.Be more socially active and aggressive.
30.Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph
A.To introduce a famous person. B.To offer background information.
C.To further explain the benefits of eating with parents. D.To show the disadvantage of eating with parents.
31.Where does the passage most probably come from
A.A popular novel. B.A travel magazine. C.A science report. D.A biology book.
D
People will tell you the only way to really learn a language is to completely immerse（浸入）yourself in a country where that language is spoken.Not all language learners，of course，will have the opportunity to spend some time in an immersion environment.But if you can't actually fly across the world to learn a new language，you can always create an immersion environment where you can talk to native speakers.
That's where Babbel comes in.Babbel is one of the most popular language learning apps on the market for studying new languages at your own pace.The app emphasizes real-life conversational skills，so you won't be stopped by grammatical structures and verb patterns.
And right now，you can get 15% off a lifetime subscription（订阅）to Babbel Language Learning （＄150；）.A lifetime subscription is huge when it comes to getting the most out of the app，since you'll be able to return to lessons time and time again and brush up on whichever section or topic you might need.
So how does it all work？First，you'll choose one of 14 languages.While Babbel offers familiar languages like Spanish and Italian，it also offers less commonly studied ones like Polish，Indonesian and more.Once you pick your language，you'll choose a wide range of real-life topics.Each course takes about 10 to 15 minutes，so you can pick one up on the way to work，during your lunch break，or really at any point you have some time to kill.
Beyond this，Babbel includes a ton of additional features tailored to making sure you learn the language in a real，practical and accurate way.The app uses speech recognition technology to make sure your pronunciation is accurate compared with how native speakers would say certain words.
32.What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us？ ______
A.The terrifying experiences of travelling. B.The importance of language learning environment.
C.Different ways to learn a new language. D.Opportunities to communicate with native speakers.
33.What can we know about Babbel？
A.It's a tool for learning languages. B.It is designed in various types.
C.It focuses more on grammar structures. D.It's the most popular app in the market.
34.What should the users do first to learn with the app？
A.Choose the place to learn a course. B.Pick the language they want to learn.
C.Calculate the reading time. D.Choose a proper topic.
35.Why does Babbel use speech recognition technology？
A.To represent its additional features. B.To meet the needs of native speakers.
C.To compare differences between words. D.To make the pronunciation correct.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An elevator(电梯)can be an uncomfortable environment when the riders do not observe(遵守) the basic rules of common politeness .Good elevator etiquette ( 礼节 ) is mostly common sense. 36.___________As always,the best rule is to treat others as you would like to be treated.
Boarding an elevator etiquette means that you should wait until everyone who is getting off has left the elevator before you step inside.You should not try to block the doors of the elevator to hold them open. 37.____________
While in an elevator, you should not eat, smoke, or talk on your cell phone. 38._____________.If you have to strike up a conversation with someone, keep the topic neutral( 中立的 ) and your tone of voice low. If other people in the elevator seem annoyed or upset by your conversation,you may want to change the topic or quiet down.
If you are trapped in the back of a crowded elevator and you need to get off,call out “my floor”to warn other riders to the fact that you wish to get off. 39.____________If you see someone struggling to get off an elevator,you may want to step out to make room,and then step back in.
____________Usually as long as you make a good-faith effort to stay out of the way,you will not upset anyone.If your aren’t certain about whether or not a behavior is appropriate(适当)in an elevator,ask yourself how comfortable you would be if someone else in the elevator did it first.
Stay in the front if you plan to get off soon.
This behavior is rude and potentially dangerous.
The move slowly but firmly through the crowd.
Many people prefer to ride an elevator in silence.
In short,always keep everyone comfortable on an elevator.
But being aware(意识到)of it will make your elevator rides more comfortable.
It is polite to stand as close to a wall or corner as possible to make room for other riders.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little girl created a perfect gift for her mother’s birthday. It was a drawing of a 41.__________ on white paper with the words “For morn: love, love, love” decorated with hearts. She folded (折叠) her letter, but then she 42.__________ it.
For most people, that would be the 43.__________ of this story, but this story had a different result. James Carrell found the letter. He had just 44.__________ his mother, wishing her a happy birthday. After he hung up, Carrell saw the 45.__________ on the ground outside of a hardware store in Manvel. “I 46.__________ it was a gift,” said Carrell. “I opened it up and saw the flower and hearts. It really 47.__________ me.” Carrell thought the letter would 48.__________ someone’s day and that maybe he could find the owner, so he posted it on the Internet. The message moved a lot of people, 49.__________ one man.
“I was sitting at my friend’s house and saw a man’s 50.__________ ,” said Carrell.
The comments (评论) included one from Robert Alvarado. He wrote, “I can’t 51.__________ you found my baby’s letter.” Carrell reached Alvarado to 52.__________ the letter. It took a few days, but the men finally met on Thursday night.
“Eventually the letter made it home,” said Alvarado. “We are 53.__________ for what James Carrell did.”
We often forget the power of 54.__________ things, but for this family from Alvin, Carrell’s small act left a (n) 55.__________ impression.
A.bird B.card C.cake D.flower
A.received B.destroyed C.lost D.posted
A.end B.part C.influence D.cause
A.promised B.invited C.seen D.called
A.paper B.cash C.bag D.tool
A.proved B.explained C.realised D.admitted
A.satisfied B.frightened C.shocked D.touched
A.start B.continue C.brighten D.ruin
A.obviously B.extremely C.especially D.probably
A.photograph B.arrival C.conclusion D.reply
A.forget B.believe C.understand D.pretend
A.read B.present C.return D.publish
A.ready B.grateful C.responsible D.anxious
A.little B.certain C.useless D.extra
A.general B.beneficial C.lasting D.reasonable
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several reasons why school uniforms(校服)are a good idea.First of all,uniforms help the school look smart.The students feel that they belong to a particular group.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform.nobody 56.___________(have)to worry about fashion(时尚).Everybody wears 57.___________same style of clothes.Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform.On the edge of the jacket,there is a piece of cloth 58.___________gives off light in the dark.When the children are walking or 59.___________(cycle)to school on dark mornings,car drivers can 60.___________(easy)see them.
But can uniforms help improve school standards The answer 61.___________this question is not clear.One study in America found that students’ grades improved a little after the school 62.___________(introduce)uniforms.But some students didn’t want 63.___________(wear)the uniform.Other American studies showed no 64.___________(connect)between uniforms and school performances.School uniforms are 65.___________(tradition)in Britain,but some schools are starting to get rid of them.Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy.However,uniforms are still popular.Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.
（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
请根据括号内的中文意思或者首字母，用Welcome Unit和Unit 1 单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡写出完整的单词。
I am an_____________(交换；交流)student from the UK.
I’m not outgoing so I’m a little a_____________(焦虑的)right now.
I want to make a good first _____________(印象).
I didn’t feel awkward or f_____________(惊吓的，害怕的)at all.
There’s a lot to_____________(探索，勘探)at senior high.
I’m_____________(好奇的)about everything.
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big _____________(挑战).
Chinese is a very difficult language,but I hope to be _____________(流利的；熟练的)when I graduate.
Obviously,I was unhappy,but I won’t q_____________(停止).
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his_____________(行为).
请根据括号内的中文意思或首字母，用Welcome Unit和Unit 1 短语的适当形式填空。在答题卡写出完整的单词。
_____________(要是......会怎么样呢)no one talks to me
I couldn’t c_____________(集中精力于)the experiment.
I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and l_____________(不打扰我)!
Tom is l_____________(盼望；期待)meeting the new exchange student.
I_____________(记笔记)while listening and reading.
Which club do you think is s_____________(对...合适的)Adam
My adviser recommended that I should s_____________(报名参加)advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to_____________(对......负责)a lot more.
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to f_____________(集中，特别关注)other things in life.
Some students even become_____________(对......很入迷)the Internet.
翻译句子：
86.千里之行始于足下。
______________________________________________________________
87.我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。
______________________________________________________________
88.无论什么时候，你都会看到我捧着书或握着笔。
______________________________________________________________
89.如果我不是在上课，就一定在图书馆或计算机实验室。
______________________________________________________________
少年时养成的好习惯能让人受益终身。
______________________________________________________________
第四部分：写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的好友Tom最近有点开学焦虑，担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议，内容包括：
给予安慰；
提出建议；
表达祝福和期待。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
21-40 DCB DCBA ACCC BABD FBDCE
41-55 DCADA CDCCD BCBAC
56-65 has/will have;the;that/which;cycling;easily to;introduced;connections;traditional
66-90 exchange;anxious;impression;frightened;explore curious;challenge;fluent;quit;behavior
What if;concentrate on;leave me alone;looking forward to;take notes; suitable for;sigh up for;being responsible for;focus on;addicted to
A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
You’ll never see me without a book or a pen.
If I’m not in class,I’m either in the library of in the computer lab.
Good habits formed at youth make all the difference.
书面表达 略

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