2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试（宁波卷）
英语
注意事项：
1. 全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共有6个大题, 61 个小题, 满分为 95分。考试时长为90分钟。
2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3. 答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写, 答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
试 题 卷I
一、完形填空（本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a little girl when I heard my sister talk about her life-changing term abroad in Paris, it became my goal to visit it one day. When my daily life in New Jersey seemed boring, I often 1 about walking around the streets of Paris. With our financial (财务的) situation 2 , European travel became a reality.
Travelling to a European country with my 3 was exciting, but it would not be complete without facing problems and figuring them out.
We had just started to get familiar (熟悉的) 4 with the Paris subway system. Since using it was very difficult, we were walking slowly until we 5 the subway was about to leave. As soon as I 6 , the doors shut with my mom on the other side. I did not have my cell phone, neither of us could speak a word of 7 , and we had no idea how to 8 each other. My mom and I, who were both 9 , began to knock heavily on the doors. Suddenly, a man with a very puzzled look on his face walked over to the doors and simply 10 them. My mom stepped on and we hugged 11 we just met each other for the first time in years. A huge sense of 12 washed over us, followed by embarrassment (尴尬).
13 , my mom and I were able to find all those tourist places we wanted to go. We began to explore the neighborhood we were staying in, such as finding our favorite breakfast café, and walking to museums and back. The trip to Paris was not just 14 because of the beautiful clothes or the sidewalk cafés, but it also taught me it is okay to run into 15 when trying to explore an unfamiliar area, and if you keep working, you will improve.
1．A．talked B．worried C．heard D．dreamed
2．A．improving B．changing C．happening D．appearing
3．A．sister B．father C．mother D．brother
4．A．itself B．ourselves C．yourselves D．themselves
5．A．guessed B．realized C．remembered D．felt
6．A．got on B．rushed out C．started off D．fell over
7．A．English B．German C．Russian D．French
8．A．introduce B．encourage C．remind D．connect
9．A．touched B．surprised C．worried D．excited
10．A．opened B．broke C．closed D．repaired
11．A．ever since B．as if C．even though D．so that
12．A．pride B．shame C．peace D．happiness
13．A．Finally B．Clearly C．Recently D．Suddenly
14．A．important B．disappointing C．unforgettable D．strange
15．A．risks B．challenges C．fights D．dangers
二、阅读理解（本题有15 小题, 每小题2分, 共计 30 分）
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Exhibition
Plastic Spring
Exhibition Date
1-31 March, 2023
Regular Opening Hour
10:00 AM—5:00 PM
Exhibition Location
Exhibition Room, 1F Library, Nottingham University
Introduction
Plastic has been frequently used in daily life. This material, which was created to bring convenience, is now harmful to the environment and human beings. By using plastic as a metaphor (暗喻), the artist recreates a series of scenes from everyday life, highlighting the unreal nature of feelings.
Series (系列) of the art works
★Babe Series
★A Portrait of a Good Domestic Family
★Under the Public Eye
★A Pot of Plastic Flowers
★The Train to Spring
★Trapped & Captured
★The Love Giver
Notes: There are artist’s line draft works at the exhibition. You are welcome to choose one and colour it as your creation.
For more information, you may click https://www. Nottingham. or call 87090130.
16．There are ________ series of the art works.
A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8
17．If you want to get more information about the exhibition, you can ________.
A．call 87990130 for details
B．visit https: //www. Nottingham.
C．send an e-mail to Nottingham@
D．write a letter to Nottingham University
18．We may read this passage in the column of ________ in a website.
A．health B．family C．art D．sports
B
A fox was run after by a hunter, and luckily he met a woodcutter. The fox begged (乞求) him to show him a good place to hide in. He promised that he would thank him for his help.
The woodcutter seemed quite peaceful. He looked around quietly and advised him to hide in his own house, so the fox ran in and hid himself in a good place. There was a hole on the wall of the house. So the fox could see what happened outside clearly.
The hunter soon came up with his dogs. He noticed the woodcutter and asked him, “Did you see a fox ” The woodcutter said, “No.” But he still pointed to the house. All the time he was speaking. His two eyeballs also turned to the place, because the fox was hiding there. However, the hunter took no notice of his eyeballs but heard his words. He went on to catch the fox.
As soon as they were away, the fox came out from the house. He left without taking any notice of the woodcutter. The woodcutter called him and criticized (批评) him, saying, “You bad fellow, you owe (欠) your life to me. But you leave me without a word of thanks.”
The fox answered, “Indeed, I should have thanked you a lot, if your actions were as good as your words, and if your eyeballs weren’t against your speech.”
True enough, kindness should be in keeping with actions and words. What we say and what we do should go hand in hand.
19．Who did the fox ask for help
A．The hunter. B．The woodcutter. C．The dogs. D．We don’t know.
20．What is the right order of the following events
a. The hunter left and continued to catch the fox.
b. The fox wanted to hide in a good place.
c. The woodcutter was unhappy with the fox.
d. The hunter asked the woodcutter if he saw a fox.
e. The woodcutter’s eyeballs turned to the hiding place.
A．d-b-a-c-e. B．b-d-a-e-c. C．c-b-d-a-e D．b-d-e-a-c.
21．Why did the fox leave without a word of thanks
A．Because the hiding place was not good enough.
B．Because he wanted to run away and he had no time.
C．Because the woodcutter’s actions weren’t as good as his words.
D．Because the woodcutter’s eyeballs made the hunter notice the place.
22．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Kindness lies in both actions and words. B．Never believe others easily.
C．Depending on others is dangerous. D．Get over difficulties hand in hand.
C
You’re going to high school, aren’t you Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!
①Find your passion and what kind of person you are: Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.
②Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to: Meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.
③Take part in at least one contest: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.
④Get a job: This will help you understand what responsibility is. It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.
⑤Take a trip with your friends: It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do; the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.
⑥Do your best at school: Don’t ever get lazy. Being hardworking now will help you in the future.
23．The writer mainly tells you six things you should do ________.
A．in your high school years B．at the beginning of your high school years
C．before your high school begins D．after you finish your high school
24．The writer gives you advice that you should talk to the people you don’t like because ________.
A．you will feel sorry if not B．it will show how great you are
C．you can show how clever you are D．you can make your study better
25．From Point ③, you can ________ in a contest.
A．get lots of tears B．have a strong body
C．get good grades in high school D．have different feelings and memories
26．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Have a happy school life. B．How to get along with your schoolmates.
C．Ideas of successful high school life. D．Make your school life easy.
D
With the development of technology over the years, people have more ways to get the news around the world. Newspaper, TV and radio news are popular among the older age groups, but many young people prefer social media (社交媒体) apps such as Instagram; TikTok or YouTube to get the latest news.
A recent report shows that the number of people in the UK watching news on TikTok in 2022 is 3.9 million, up from 800,000 in 2020. And 29% of UK teenagers use Instagram to get the news. But are social media apps a proper news source (来源)
For some, especially youngsters, social media apps are a great way to get news. Many people use social media apps every day, so they can quickly get the latest news on Instagram or TikTok.
The news is also shown in a user-friendly way, such as a short and lively post of video, which makes it easier to understand. This means people are more likely to take in more news than just reading about it.
Social media apps can also bring you news stories that you can’t find on TV or newspaper. They provide a platform for different voices, such as people’s experiences during big events.
________ In a recent report by Ofcom, a media regulator (监管机构) from the UK, 63% of TikTok users say they often get news that is clearly false. News from local newspaper or TV station is carefully checked before it comes out, but other people who post news online might not do this.
Besides, smart phones make it much easier to get more news and stories online, so it seems there is no stop of reading on social media apps. Research shows that people in the UK spent 108 minutes a day on social media apps. If people get their news from a newspaper or the TV, they will get a much-needed social media break.
News on social media may bring people an easy way to receive news. However, it still has a long way to go before it can finally become a suitable news source. Until then, people, especially youngsters, should think twice before believing any news.
27．News on social media is ________.
A．welcome by the old B．hard to understand
C．quite fast to receive D．the same as news on TV
28．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A．People think news online is important. B．News online can also be untrue.
C．People always believe news online. D．We can’t spend much time online.
29．The writer is ________ about getting news on social media.
A．supportive B．agreeable C．thankful D．careful
30．The structure of the passage may be ________.
A． B．
C． D．
三、阅读还原6选5（本题有 5 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 5 分）
你所在的社区面向中小学生推出了丰富多彩的公益性暑期课程。假如你是志愿者，请为以下课程找到对应的广告词（A—F）。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Energetic Community CenterNew courses starting now! A．Make Delicious Treats! Learn to make yummy cakes, cookies and tasty desserts. Join our class and become a master baker! B．Learn to Talk Confidently! Overcome your fear of speaking in front of others. Our class will teach you to be calm and sound confident. Get ready to shine! C． Rethink, Reuse, Recycle! Join our class and make cool cards, pretty bags and cute soft toys with used things. Let your creativity shine! D．Make Your Home Beautiful! Join us and learn easy tips to make your home welcoming with plants like roses, carnations, etc. Create a space you’ll love! E. Jump and Stay Fit! From beginner to advanced, explore different skipping styles to keep your body strong and healthy. Come and have fun while exercising! F. Let Your Imagination Fly! Use bottles to create and send up your very own rockets. Show off your skills and have an amazing time! Come and join us for fun and fitness!
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试 题 卷 II
四、词汇运用（本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 15 分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
36．The Australians have many British (亲戚).
37．Are you quite shy when you speak with （陌生人）
38．I don’t understand (确切地) what you are trying to say.
39．In autumn, (叶子) turn yellow.
40．The flower is old. But many people think it is (生气勃勃的) at night.
41．Both his grandfather and father are (邮递员) in that post office.
42．He has (完成) all his homework so far.
43．My parents take （骄傲） in everything good that I do.
44．Some people think it’s （不礼貌）to ask someone’s age.
45．The clerk tells her to go to the (拐角) of Market and Middle Streets.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
make hard proud change children
Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really 46 . He has become more outgoing and 47 some good friends in school. He has even joined the school basketball team and become active in many other activities. “I’m much happier now, and I work even 48 than I used to. I know my parents love me and they’re always 49 of me,” says Li Wen. “It’s very important for parents to be there for their 50 .”
五、语法填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know that there 51 two special days for parents in America One is 52 (mother) Day on the 2nd Sunday of May, and the other is Father’s Day on the 53 (three) Sunday of June. 54 these two days, American children often give 55 (gift) to their parents or 56 (take) them out for lunch or mon gifts are flowers and cards for mothers and shirts or ties for fathers. I 57 (hear) that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. I 58 if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show 59 (we) love. In fact, we don’t have to 60 a lot of money.
六、书面表达（共计20分）
61．随着时光的流逝，不知不觉中我们已经长大。从蹒跚学步的婴儿，变成健康阳光的青少年；从懵懂无知的孩子变成学有所成的初三学生——这便是成长的收获。请你以“Great Changes in My Growth”为题，谈谈自己成长过程中的转变和收获，并表明对未来的打算。
in the past now in the future
1. be short and thin 2. couldn’t write or read 3. be not polite 4. … 1. be strong and healthy 2. be good at … 3. help parents with housework 4. …
注意：
（1）根据上面表格中的提示，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名；
（3）词数：80～100（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数，考生可以选择使用。）
Great Changes in My Growth
As time goes by, I am not the little boy (girl) any more. I made something different from the old me. In the past, I ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和妈妈去巴黎旅行的经历。
1．句意：我经常梦见在巴黎的街道上漫步。
talked说话；worried担心；heard听见；dreamed梦想。根据“it became my goal to visit it one day. When my daily life in New Jersey seemed boring”可知我的目标是参观巴黎，所以经常梦见在巴黎的街上漫步。故选D。
2．句意：随着我们财务状况的改善，欧洲旅行成为现实。
improving提高；changing改变；happening发生；appearing出现。根据“European travel became a reality”可知财务情况改善，所以才可以去欧洲旅行。故选A。
3．句意：和母亲一起去欧洲国家旅行很令人兴奋。
sister姐妹；father父亲；mother母亲；brother兄弟。根据“the doors shut with my mom”可知是和母亲去的。故选C。
4．句意：我们刚刚开始熟悉巴黎的地铁系统。
itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“We had just started to get familiar”可知是我们自己开始熟悉巴黎的地铁系统。故选B。
5．句意：由于使用它非常困难，我们一直走得很慢，直到我们意识到地铁即将离开。
guessed猜测；realized意识到；remembered记得；felt感觉。根据“the subway was about to leave”可知是意识到地铁马上要开了。故选B。
6．句意：我一上车，门就关上了，我妈妈在另一边。
got on上车；rushed out冲出去；started off开始；fell over跌倒。根据“the doors shut with my mom on the other side”可知是上了车，车门关了。故选A。
7．句意：我没有手机，我们都不会说一句法语，也不知道如何联系。
English英语；German德语；Russian俄语；French法语。她们在巴黎旅行，所以此处指法语。故选D。
8．句意：我没有手机，我们都不会说一句法语，也不知道如何联系。
introduce介绍；encourage鼓励；remind提醒；connect联系。根据“I did not have my cell phone, neither of us could speak a word of”可知作者没有手机，她们也不会说法语，所以她们不知道如何联系。故选D。
9．句意：我和妈妈都很担心，开始重重地敲门。
touched感动的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的。由上文可知，她们两个分开了，不知道如何联系，所以两个人很担心。故选C。
10．句意：突然，一个脸上带着困惑表情的男人走到门口，简单地打开了门。
opened开；broke打破；closed关闭；repaired修理。根据“My mom stepped on”可知是打开门，妈妈进来了。故选A。
11．句意：我妈妈走上前，我们拥抱在一起，就好像我们多年来第一次见面一样。
ever since自从；as if似乎；even though即使；so that目的是。根据“we just met each other for the first time in years”可知是好像是刚见面一样。故选B。
12．句意：一种巨大的幸福感席卷了我们，随之而来的是尴尬。
pride骄傲；shame羞愧；peace和平；happiness幸福。作者和她妈妈又到一起，所以她们感到很幸福。故选D。
13．句意：最后，我和妈妈找到了我们想去的所有旅游景点。
Finally最后；Clearly清晰地；Recently最近；Suddenly突然。根据“my mom and I were able to find all those tourist places we wanted to go”可知是最后找到了想去的景点。故选A。
14．句意：巴黎之行不仅因为漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡馆而令人难忘，而且它还教会了我，在尝试探索一个陌生的地区时，遇到挑战是可以的，如果你继续工作，你会进步的。
important重要的；disappointing失望的；unforgettable难以忘记的；strange奇怪的。根据“because of the beautiful clothes or the sidewalk cafés”可知不是因为美丽的衣服或咖啡馆让人难以忘记。故选C。
15．句意：巴黎之行不仅因为漂亮的衣服或人行道上的咖啡馆而令人难忘，而且它还教会了我，在尝试探索一个陌生的地区时，遇到挑战是可以的，如果你继续工作，你会进步的。
risks风险；challenges挑战；fights打架；dangers危险。根据“when trying to explore an unfamiliar area”可知当去到一个不熟悉的环境中，会遇到挑战。故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．C
【导语】本文通知了Plastic Spring艺术展的时间、地点以及关于艺术展的介绍。
16．细节理解题。根据文章提到的“Series (系列) of the art works”可知，共列举了7个，故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文中最后一句“For more information, you may click https://www. Nottingham. or call 87090130”可知，想要获取更多的信息可以登录“https://www. Nottingham.”或者拨打“87090130”，故选B。
18．推理判断题。本文在讲Plastic Spring艺术展的时间、地点以及关于艺术展的介绍，所以我们应该在网上艺术栏目读到，故选C。
19．B 20．D 21．C 22．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只狐狸被猎人追赶，幸运地是，狐狸遇到一个樵夫，樵夫答应救狐狸，但在猎人问樵夫有没有看到狐狸的时候，他言行不一。通过这个故事，告诉我们善良应该与言行保持一致的道理。
19．细节理解题。根据“A fox was run after by a hunter, and luckily he met a woodcutter. The fox begged (乞求) him to show him a good place to hide in.”可知，狐狸向樵夫求助了。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The fox begged (乞求) him to show him a good place to hide in.”可知，狐狸乞求樵夫给他找个好地方躲起来。根据第三段前两句“The hunter soon came up with his dogs. He noticed the woodcutter and asked him, ‘Did you see a fox ’”可知，猎人问樵夫是否看到了一只狐狸。根据下文樵夫的言行“‘No.’ But he still pointed to the house. All the time he was speaking. His two eyeballs also turned to the place, because the fox was hiding there.”可知，樵夫说没有，但他的目光却转向了狐狸的藏身之处。根据第三段最后两句“However, the hunter took no notice of his eyeballs but heard his words. He went on to catch the fox.”可知，然而，猎人没有注意到他的眼睛，而是听到了他的话。他继续追赶狐狸。根据第四段内容可知，狐狸从屋里出来后没有理睬樵夫就走了，樵夫把狐狸叫来批评一顿，由此说明，樵夫对狐狸很不满。综上所述，故事发展的顺序是：b“狐狸想找个好地方躲起来。”→d“猎人问樵夫是否看见狐狸。”→e“樵夫的目光转向了狐狸的藏身之处。”→a“猎人离开了，继续抓狐狸。”→c“樵夫对狐狸很不满。”故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据狐狸的回答“如果你的行动和你说的一样好，如果你的眼睛不反对你的话，我真的会非常感谢你的。”可推断，狐狸跟樵夫不道谢的原因是他认为樵夫言行不一。故选C。
22．最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据“True enough, kindness should be in keeping with actions and words. What we say and what we do should go hand in hand.”可知，文章主要通过狐狸与樵夫的故事，告诉我们善良应该与言行保持一致的道理。因此选项A“善良既在于行动，也在于言语。”为最佳标题。故选A。
23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C
【导语】本文为将要上高中的学生们提出了几点建议。
23．细节理解题。根据“Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school”可知作者主要告诉你在高中应该做的六件事。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to: Meet new people, find new friends and even talk to people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. ”可知作者给你的建议是，你应该和你不喜欢的人交谈，因为这将显示你有多伟大。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Take part in at least one contest: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.”可知在比赛中你可以有不同的感受和记忆。故选D。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like”可知本文介绍让你高中生活更好的几点建议。故选C。
27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲现代社会发展迅速，社交媒体也发展迅速，包括照片墙，抖音，视频网站等应用程序等也通过短视频等方式使得人们能得到最新的消息。但作者也警醒人们要学会辨认这些信息的真伪。
27．细节理解题。根据“Many people use social media apps every day, so they can quickly get the latest news on Instagram or TikTok.”可知，社交媒体上获取的信息速度是很快的。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“In a recent report by Ofcom, a media regulator (监管机构) from the UK, 63% of TikTok users say they often get news that is clearly false.”可知，有研究表明，抖音上63%得用户说他们经常收到假消息。可知这里说的是社交媒体上的信息也可能是不真实的。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“However, it still has a long way to go before it can finally become a suitable news source.”可知，作者认为社交媒体上的消息想成为可靠的消息来源还有很长的路要走。由此推断作者对社交媒体上获取的信息持谨慎态度。故选D。
30．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总起讲社交媒体应运而生；第二段讲很多人会在社交媒体上看消息，并质疑社交媒体上获取的信息的真实性；第3-7段主要就第二段提出的质疑进行举证，解释。其中3-5段主要讲社交媒体呈现消息的方式，而6-7段主要讲有机构表明社交媒体上的消息是有假的；最后一段总结社交媒体上的消息想成为可靠的消息来源还有很长的路要走。故选A。
31．E 32．A 33．B 34．F 35．D
【导语】本文是为五个公益性暑期课程找到对应的广告词。
31．根据“Skipping”可知此处是跳绳课程。选项E“跳起来，保持健康！从初学者到高级，探索不同的跳绳风格，以保持你的身体强壮和健康。来吧，一边锻炼一边玩！”与之匹配，故选E。
32．根据“Baking”可知此处是烘焙课程。可知选项A“做美味的点心！学会做美味的蛋糕、饼干和美味的甜点。加入我们的课程，成为一名烘焙大师！”与之匹配，故选A。
33．根据“Public speaking”可知此处是公开演讲课程。选项B“学会自信地说话！克服在别人面前讲话的恐惧。我们的课程将教你保持冷静和自信。准备好闪耀吧！”与之匹配，故选B。
34．根据“Bottle rockets”可知此处是瓶子火箭课程。选项F“放飞你的想象力！使用瓶子来创建和发送你自己的火箭。展示你的技能，享受美好时光！”与之匹配，故选F。
35．根据“Flower art”可知此处是花艺课程。选项D“让你的家变得美丽！加入我们，学习简单的技巧，让你的家像玫瑰，康乃馨等植物欢迎。创造一个你会喜欢的空间！”与之匹配，故选D。
36．relatives
【详解】句意：澳大利亚人有很多英国亲戚。many后跟可数名词的复数形式，根据汉语提示可知，答案为relatives。
37．strangers
【详解】句意：当你和陌生人讲话时会很害羞吗？“陌生人”可用stranger表示，此处表示复数含义，所以使用名词复数形式作宾语，故填strangers。
38．exactly
【详解】句意：我不能确切地明白你要说什么。空格位于动词后，可知填副词；英语exactly译为“确切地”，副词。故填exactly。
39．leaves
【详解】句意：在秋天，树叶变黄了。“叶子”leaf；根据后面的动词“turn”为原形，所以要用复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
40．lively
【详解】句意：这花凋谢了。但是很多人认为在晚上它是生机勃勃的。根据空格前的“is”可知，空格要填形容词作表语，“生机勃勃的”是ively，故填lively。
41．postmen
【详解】句意：他的祖父和父亲都是那个邮局的邮递员。postman邮递员，且根据空前“Both his grandfather and father”可知，postman应用复数形式，故填postmen。
42．completed/finished
【详解】句意：到目前为止，他已经完成他所有的作业。complete/finish“完成”，且根据so far以及空前has可知，用现在完成时，此空应填现在分词，故填completed/finished。
43．pride
【详解】句意：我的父母为我所做的一切好事感到自豪。take pride in“为……感到自豪”，固定用法。故填pride。
44．impolite
【详解】句意：有些人认为问别人的年龄是不礼貌的。impolite不礼貌的，形容词作表语。故填impolite。
45．corner
【详解】句意：这个店员告诉她去市场街和中街的拐角处。corner拐角，是名词，the+名词+of表示“……的……”，故填corner。
46．changed 47．made 48．harder 49．proud 50．children
【导语】本文讲述了李文的父母通过与孩子加强交流，让李文变得更加积极快乐的故事。
46．句意：现在李文真的变了。根据“He has become more outgoing”可知，他发生了一些变化，change“改变”符合语境，助动词“has”后接过去分词，构成现在完成时。故填changed。
47．句意：他变得更加外向，并且在学校交了一些好朋友。make friends“交朋友”，固定短语，根据“He has become more outgoing and…”可知，时态是现在完成时，make用过去分词made。故填made。
48．句意：我现在更快乐了，而且比以前学习更加努力。work hard“努力学习”，根据“…than I used to.”可知，空处用hard的比较级。故填harder。
49．句意：我知道我的父母爱我，而且他们一直以我为傲。be proud of“以……为骄傲”，固定短语。故填proud。
50．句意：父母一直支持孩子是非常重要的。“their”指代“parents”，表示他们的孩子，结合备选词汇，children“孩子”符合语境。故填children。
51．are 52．Mother’s 53．third/3rd 54．On 55．gifts 56．take 57．heard 58．wonder 59．our 60．spend
【导语】本文介绍了美国的父亲节母亲节及孩子们的庆祝方式，同时提到在中国父亲节母亲节也流行起来。最后说明爱可以有很多方式来表达，不必要花很多钱。
51．句意：你知道在美国有两个特别的日子，是为父母而过的日子吗？这里考查“there be”结构；再根据“... two special days for parents in America ”可知， 是一般现在时，there be结构中be动词与最近的名词单复数一致，即与“ two special days”一致。故填are。
52．句意：一个是五月第二个星期天的母亲节。根据“(mother) Day on the 2nd Sunday of May”可知，这里是表示“母亲节”Mother’s Day，专有名词首字母大写。故填Mother’s。
53．句意：另外一个是在6月第三个星期日的父亲节。根据“the”可知，后跟序数词，three的序数词是third/3rd。故填third/3rd。
54．句意：在这两天，美国的孩子通常会给他们的父母礼物或者带他们出去吃午餐或晚餐。这里表示具体在某天的用介词on，首字母大写。故填On。
55．句意：在这两天，美国的孩子通常会给他们的父母礼物或者带他们出去吃午餐或晚餐。这里表示是在父亲节和母亲节这两天送礼物给他们的父母，是在不同的日子给的又是不同的人，所以gift要用复数gifts。故填gifts。
56．句意：在这两天，美国的孩子通常会给他们的父母礼物或者带他们出去吃午餐或晚餐。这里or连接的前后两句主语都是复数“American children ”，因此谓语动词用原形。故填take。
57．句意：我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节也变得越来越受欢迎了。这里是表示“听说过了”的事情用一般过去式，hear的过去式是heard。故填heard。
58．句意：我想知道那里的孩子们是不是也给他们的父母类似的礼物。根据“if”可判断，这里表示“想知道”的意思，wonder表示“想知道”，后面加从句。故填wonder。
59．句意：我相信有许多种表达爱的方式。根据“love”可知，这里是用在名词前做定语的，人称代词用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。
60．句意：事实上，我们没有必要花很多钱。此处主语“We”是人，表示没有必要花很多钱，用“spend”。故填spend。
61．例文
Great Changes in My Growth
As time goes by, I am not the little boy any more. I made something different from the old me. In the past, I used to be short and thin, like an ugly duckling. But now, I am strong and healthy. When I was young, I couldn’t write or read. After 9 years’ learning, I’m good at so many things, such as singing, drawing and playing basketball. It is my parents and my teachers who teach me a lot. What’s more, I used to be impolite and talked too loudly in public. Now, I often help my parents with housework. Finally, I always played computer games in my free time in the past. Now, I become interested in reading books.
The new year is coming, I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me. Besides, I must work harder to get good grades and to get into the ideal high school.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中对未来的打算，注意要点要齐全，文中不要出现真实的姓名。注意动词时态的转换。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体围绕过去和现在在身材、身体状况、读写能力和举止礼仪等方面的差异展开；
第二步，介绍自己过去和现在兴趣爱好的变化：过去喜欢在空余时间打电脑游戏，现在喜欢阅读；
第三步，描述自己对未来的展望：希望自己变得更好，让父母为自己而骄傲。并且要更努力学习来取得好成绩，进入理想的高中。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at 擅长
②what’s more除此之外还
③help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
④be interested in对……感兴趣
⑤be proud of对……感到自豪
[高分句型]
①When I was young, I couldn’t write or read.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②It is my parents and my teachers who teach me a lot.（强调句）
③I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me.（省略that的宾语从句）
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