新疆英语八年级上册期中专练-任务型阅读(含解析)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成所缺信息,写在答题卡相应位置
Do you like going to the movies Most of the students in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students about their favorite movies. Some of their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes and hobbies:
Jim, a 13-year-old boy, likes watching thrillers because they are scary but exciting. His classmate, Kate, can’t stand documentaries. She told me they were for parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He said he didn’t mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies because they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone enjoys them very much!
Some students about their 1 movies Jim Like scary but exciting 2
Jack doesn’t 3 documentaries, doesn’t like boring comedies
Kate can’t 4 documentaries, likes funny comedies
Everyone student the coolest movies are 5 movies.
阅读材料,将1—5小题中五起突发事故与对应的安全守则A—E进行匹配。
6 Linda heard the fire alarm but she didn’t run out quickly because she couldn’t find her phone. Luckily, her neighbor called 911. 7 A few months ago, James was playing with his mobile phone while he was walking on the road. Unluckily, he fell down a hole and broke his arms. 8 Two teenage girls fell into the water by accident while they were taking pictures by a lake. They were lucky to be saved by a kind-hearted man. 9 A car hit a taxi because the driver of the car was driving under the influence (酒驾). It was sad that the driver of the car died and the other one was badly hurt. 10 Two little boys were playing in the car while their mom was cooking lunch on a hot day. Ten minutes later, they started to feel uncomfortable. A.One cannot run after two horses at the same time. When you are walking on the road, you should be careful all the time. B.If you hear the fire alarm, leave the house quickly. Don’t stop to get the things in the house. Don’t go back into the house until it is safe (安全的). C. Always stay away from seas, lakes and even outdoor swimming pools while you’re outdoors. D.Never leave children alone in a car. The temperature inside a car can rise quickly, and just a few minutes can be the difference between life and death. E. You should never drink before driving. And if you have to drink, you should let others drive you home.
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you remember the last two science classes from the Tiangoing space station Chinese astronauts (宇航员) did many fun experiments (实验) in the Tianhe core module (核心舱). On October 12, three astronauts of Shenzhou XIV — Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe, gave a third space class. This time, they moved to the Wentian lad module (实验舱) to start their class! What did the astronauts teach Let’s take a look.
Stand up to sleep
The beds in the Tianhe module are placed horizontally (横着), but the beds in the Wentian lab module are kept upright (竖着). That means astronauts in the Wentian lad need to sleep by standing up! But as Liu Yang said, people don’t feel any difference because there’s no gravity (重力) in space.
Drink with a long straw (吸管)
Liu Yang drank mango juice with a 2-meter straw easily. But on earth, it’s very difficult to do this because of the air pressure (压力). Most people’s lung (肺) can only suck (吸) water up to 1 meter high. You’d better not try it on Earth because it’s bad for your lung.
11.Who gave the third space class
12.Where did they give the third space class
13.How do the astronauts sleep in the Wentian lad module
14.Why is it difficult to drink a 2-meter straw on Earth
15.What do you think of the space class (自拟一句话作答)
Known as China’s fastest man, Su Bingtian made history and brought an important moment to the world in the summer of 2021. On Aug 1, Su set a new record of 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympic men’s 100msemifinal(半决赛). That made him the first Chinese runner to stand on the track(跑道)of the Olympic men’s 100m final competition.
For a long time, some people thought that Asian people were not good at sprinting(短跑). Su’s success shows it’s not true.
Still, it was not easy for Su to succeed. Because of an injury(受伤), Su was forced(被迫)to stop running for some time. But the idea to challenge himself brought Su back to the track. He trained much harder than before.
He realized that finishing the semifinal in less than 10 seconds would give him a chance to enter the final competition. To encourage himself, Su set a personal goal of 9.89 seconds. He even made this number his password(密码)for his mobile phone. Luckily, he succeeded and even created the new record at the age of 32.
Su Bingtian’s performance(表现)sets an example for younger players. His spirit also encourages people to challenge themselves and never give up trying to achieve their dreams.
16.When did Su Bingtian set a new record
17.Was it difficult for Su to succeed
18.How old was Su Bingtian when he created the new record
19.How do you like Su Bingtian
20.Do you have an idol(偶像) Please tell us. (At least one sentence.)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Students in Class Five were excited about the talent show. Three students in the class wanted to perform. Meghan would show everyone her new dance. Abby wanted to play the piano and Tim would tell jokes.
The day of the talent show arrived. The math teacher Miss Turnbow surprised everyone by doing magic tricks(魔术). No one knew she was such a good magician. Miss Turnbow took a ring out of someone’s ear. She turned a T-shirt into a beautiful flower and she took a live bird out of a hat.
The next person to perform was Meghan. Meghan showed everyone her talent by dancing a waltz(华尔兹). She didn’t do well, but students liked it.
Abby played Here Comes Santa Claus on the piano. The students thought playing a Christmas song in the middle of May was strange(奇怪的), but Abby played the piano very well.
It was Tim’s turn. Tim tried telling jokes, but no one laughed. He tried and tried, but his jokes weren’t funny. When he started to leave, he tripped(绊倒) over a chair. Everyone laughed so hard that Tim pretended to fall(假装跌倒) again.
21.How many magic tricks did Miss Turnbow do (不超过5 个词)
22.When was the talent show (不超过5个词)
23.Why did Tim pretend to fall again (不超过10个词)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
It’s true that you can learn new words when you read or listen, but you should also study words seriously (认真地) . Here are a few things I do.
Make flash cards. I find this is really the best way to learn new words. Make some small cards and write the words on one side and either the words in your language or the meaning in easy English on the other side and test yourself. To make this work, you have to review as often as possible.
Make sentences with the new words. This is great if you can ask someone to check them. It is also great to make up “crazy (疯狂的) sentences”. In that way you won’t forget them. I also collect example sentences of the words I’m trying to learn. If I see the word from a book, I write down the sentence.
Make up a mnemonic (助记符号) . A mnemonic is a way to remember something, like a short story. For example, if I want to remember the Japanese word“yukkuri” (which means “slowly”) , I could think about the English words “you” and “curry”, and maybe imagine someone eating a plate of curry very, very slowly!
Put signs with English words on things in your house. For example, I put the word “kitchen” on the kitchen door. The problem is that it works for a while and then you get used to the words and forget to read them!
24.What does the writer think is the best way to learn new words
25.What does the underlined word this refer to(所指) in the 2nd paragraph
26.Why does the writer advise us to make up crazy sentences in paragraph 3
27.What can you learn from the example of remembering the Japanese word “yukkuri”
28.How many ways of learning new words are mentioned(谈及)
29.Which way would you like to try to learn new words Why
阅读短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。
China has a long history of more than five thousand years. And there are many traditional arts.
Among these arts, paper-cutting is one of the most important arts. It is a kind of popular arts, and it uses scissors to cut paper into different shapes. This art just uses simple tools, but it is not easy. The themes(主题)of the works usually come from everything in life. The colour red means a happy feeling, so it is often seen on the festivals in China. Also, people like to decorate their windows and doors with works of different shapes, such as animals and flowers. They are printed on stamps and fly to foreign countries. This can let people all over the world clearly understand the spirit of the art. When foreigners see paper-cutting, they are surprised. Now many foreigners love the art.
Luckily, my grandma is a paper-cutting artist. When I was young, she taught me the special handwork. But I didn’t understand the importance at that time. Now, I get the meaning.
As time going by, people care more about traditional culture. Many schools set up handwork classes to help students learn paper-cutting. We should try our best to pass it down(传递).
30.Where do the themes of works usually come from
31.What do people decorate their windows and doors with
32.How do foreigners feel when they see paper-cutting
33.Why do many schools set up handwork classes
34.What can we do to pass traditional culture down
Today it is found that school students hardly (几乎不) pay much attention (注意) to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports No. They often say they have other more important things to do.
What are these important things Exams! They have to spend much time on all kinds of exams at school. So many of them almost become bookworms. Books stop them from going in for sports. Because of the pressure (压力) from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they also want to get good grades. So it is necessary for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports.
In fact, education can’t go without physical education, because a quick mind hardly goes well with a weak (虚弱的) body. If you don’t have a healthy body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.
1-2题完成句子;3-4题简略回答问题;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
35.School students hardly pay much attention to sports, because they have to spend much time on at school.
36.If you don’t have , you can never get a great success.
37.Who gives the students pressure according to this passage
38.Which does the writer think are more important, exams or sports
39.
阅读短文,并按要求完成下面小题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour ” The father was angry at his son’s question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn’t answer his son.
The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使……平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.
“Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” the man went into his son’s room and said. “Here’s the $10 you asked for.”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” the little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some money and said, “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time Please come home early tomorrow. I really want to have supper with you.”
1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
40.The father was at his son’s question.
41.How much could the father make every hour
42.Why did the father refuse to give the boy the money
43.
44.
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on September 10 this year. During the evening celebrations, there are many traditional foods for families to enjoy in the bright moonlight. Let’s see which ones are your favorites!
1. Mooncakes
A mooncake means family reunions (团圆) and best wishes. The mooncake is often exchanged (交换) as a gift between family members and friends during the festival to show their best wishes. There are all kinds of mooncakes to choose from.
2. Hairy Crab (大闸蟹)
During the Mid-Autumn Festival, crabs are ready to lay their eggs around the time of the festival, meaning they are at their tastiest (最美味) time right then. A plate of hairy crabs is always thought as the most popular dish of the Mid-Autumn Festival reunion dinner.
3. Osmanthus (桂花) Cake
It’s a tradition in China to enjoy osmanthus cakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. They may be enjoyed more because the Mid-Autumn Festival is when the osmanthus flowers are in full bloom. Enjoying the sweet osmanthus cake and wine also shows a family reunion and happy life.
4. Lotus Root (莲藕)
Every year, the lotus root harvesting season falls around the Mid-Autumn Festival. With the coming of autumn, it’s getting cold and windy outside. Lotus root foods are good for us. They help us stay healthy and strong in the cold days. There are many different kinds of dishes made of lotus roots, and most of them have good names meaning a happy life.
1题完成句子;2—3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将画线句子译成汉语。
45.Around the Mid-Autumn Festival, crabs are ready .
46.What is often exchanged as a gift during the Mid-Autumn Festival
47.When are the osmanthus flowers in full bloom
48.
49.
Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is often offered when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil(煮沸)tea leaves.
Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of offering tea. They hold a tea ceremony(仪式)in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.
In the United States,people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in the teapots. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.
50.What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves (根据短文内容,简要回答问题)
51.Chinese people drink it at home in tea houses at any time of the day.
(根据短文内容,填入恰当的词)
52.In the United States, people have a special way of offering tea.(判断正误T/F)
53.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.(请把文中画线句子译成汉语)
54.Give a proper title to the passage.(请给短文拟一个恰当的标题)
London is a famous city. It has a long history. Many people visit it every year. When you visit London, you must see these beautiful places.
·Buckingham Palace
Do you know who lives there Of course, the queen(女王)lives there. It was built for the Duke(公爵)of Buckingham in 1703. After that, many buildings were built there. In the Palace, there are a lot of art works. The Palace is opened to public(公众)for two months each summer.
·Big Ben
It is a very famous clock in London. It is on a tower(塔).The tower is 316 feet high, and the clock is 23 feet wide. The minute hands are 14 feet long. It was built in 1859.
·Tower Bridge
It is London’s most famous place. Inside the twin towers, you can see the stories of the bridge.
·London Zoo
Children must be interested in it! It was opened in 1828. It is the most famous zoo in the world. You can see about 650 kinds of animals in the zoo.
55.London is a famous city. It has a long history .(合并为一句)
London is a famous city a long history.
56.How long is Buckingham Palace open each summer
57.What is Big Ben
58.Which place must the children love
59.What is the best title for the passage
参考答案:
1.favorite/favourite 2.thrillers 3.mind 4.stand 5.action
【导语】本文主要是关于作者做过的一次有关学生最喜欢的电影的调查。
1.根据“Most of the students in high schools like movies very much.”和“Here are their likes and hobbies:”可知介绍了有关学生最喜欢的电影的调查,应用favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite/favourite。
2.根据“Jim, a 13-year-old boy, likes watching thrillers because they are scary but exciting.”可知吉姆喜欢看惊悚片,因为它们既恐怖又刺激。故填thrillers。
3.根据“Jack is a big boy. He said he didn’t mind documentaries”可知杰克不介意纪录片,故填mind。
4.根据“His classmate, Kate, can’t stand documentaries. ”可知凯特受不了纪录片。故填stand。
5.根据“And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone enjoys them very much!”可知最酷的电影是动作片。故填action。
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.E 10.D
【导语】本文是突发事故与其对应的安全守则。
6.根据“Linda heard the fire alarm but she didn’t run out quickly because she couldn’t find her phone.”可知,Linda听到了火警警报,但没有很快跑出去,因为她找不到手机。选项B“如果您听到火警警报,请迅速离开家。不要停下来拿房子里的东西。在安全之前不要返回房子。”与之对应。故选B。
7.根据“A few months ago, James was playing with his mobile phone while he was walking on the road. Unluckily, he fell down a hole and broke his arms.”可知,James在路上边走边玩手机,摔断了双臂。选项A“一个人不能同时追赶两匹马。当你在路上行走时,你应该时刻小心。”与之对应。故选A。
8.根据“Two teenage girls fell into the water by accident while they were taking pictures by a lake.”可知,两名少女在湖边拍照时不慎落水。选项C“在户外时,请始终远离海洋、湖泊,甚至室外游泳池。”与之对应。故选C。
9.根据“A car hit a taxi because the driver of the car was driving under the influence (酒驾).”可知,汽车撞上了出租车,因为汽车司机酒驾。选项E“开车前切勿饮酒。如果你必须喝酒,你应该让别人开车送你回家。”与之对应。故选E。
10.根据“Two little boys were playing in the car while their mom was cooking lunch on a hot day. Ten minutes later, they started to feel uncomfortable.”可知,两个小男孩大热天单独在车里玩耍,然后感到不舒服。选项D“切勿将儿童单独留在车内。车内温度会迅速升高,短短几分钟就可能决定生与死。”与之对应。故选D。
11.Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. 12.In the Wentian lad module. 13.They sleep by standing up. 14.Because of the air pressure on Earth. 15.It’s fun/interesting/meaningful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宇航员在太空中上的课程内容。
11.根据“On October 12, three astronauts of Shenzhou XIV — Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe, gave a third space class.”可知,陈冬、刘洋、蔡旭哲上了第三节太空课,故填Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
12.根据“This time, they moved to the Wentian lad module (实验舱) to start their class!”可知,在问天实验舱开讲,故填In the Wentian lad module.
13.根据“That means astronauts in the Wentian lad need to sleep by standing up!”可知,宇航员需要站着睡觉,故填They sleep by standing up.
14.根据“Liu Yang drank mango juice with a 2-meter straw easily. But on earth, it’s very difficult to do this because of the air pressure”可知,在地球上,由于大气压力,这很难做到,故填Because of the air pressure on Earth.
15.开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为It’s fun/interesting/meaningful.
16.On Aug 1, 2021. 17.Yes, it was. 18.When he was 32 years old. 19.He is brave and strong-minded.
20.Yes, I do. My idol is Guo Jingjing. She is the diving queen.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了中国运动员苏炳添刻苦训练,为国争光的故事。
16.根据“Known as China’s fastest man, Su Bingtian made history and brought an important moment to the world in the summer of 2021. On Aug 1, Su set a new record of 9. 83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympic men’s 100msemifinal(半决赛). ”可知在2021年8月1日的时候创造了新纪录。故填On Aug 1, 2021.
17.根据“Still, it was not easy for Su to succeed.”可知苏炳添的成功并不容易。故填Yes, it was.
18.根据“Luckily, he succeeded and even created the new record at the age of 32.”可知苏炳添在32岁的时候创造了新纪录。故填When he was 32 years old.
19.根据“But the idea to challenge himself brought Su back to the track. He trained much harder than before.”和“To encourage himself, Su set a personal goal of 9.89 seconds. He even made this number his password(密码)for his mobile phone.”可知苏炳添是个很勇敢,意志力很强的人。故填He is brave and strong-minded.
20.开放性问题,答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes, I do. My idol is Guo Jingjing. She is the diving queen.
21.Three/3. 22.In the middle of May. 23.Because he wanted everyone to laugh.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了学校才艺表演上老师和学生的表演。
21.根据“Turnbow took a ring out of someone’s ear. She turned a T-shirt into a beautiful flower and she took a live bird out of a hat.”(Turnbow从某人耳朵里拿了个戒指。她把一件t恤变成了一朵美丽的花,还从帽子里拿出了一只活鸟)可知,Turnbow小姐表演了三个魔术,故填Three/3.
22.根据“The students thought playing a Christmas song in the middle of May was strange(奇怪的), but Abby played the piano very well.”可知,表演是在五月中旬。故填In the middle of May.
23.根据“When he started to leave, he tripped(绊倒) over a chair. Everyone laughed so hard that Tim pretended to fall(假装跌倒) again.”可知他假装再一次跌倒是为了让大家笑。故填Because he wanted everyone to laugh.
24.The writer thinks making flash cards is the best way to learn new words.
25.Make flash cards. 26.Because in that way you won’t forget them.
27.I learn how to use mnemonics to remember words.
28.Four/4. 29.Make sentences with the new words. Because it makes me understand the meanings of the new words better.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些学习新单词的方法。
24.根据第二段“Make flash cards. I find this is really the best way to learn new words.”可知,作者认为制作抽认卡是学习新单词的最佳方法。故填The writer thinks making flash cards is the best way to learn new words.
25.根据第二段划线单词this的上文“Make some small cards… and test yourself.”介绍如何制作和使用抽认卡可知,this指的是制作抽认卡。故填Make flash cards.
26.根据第三段“It is also great to make up “crazy(疯狂的) sentences”. In that way you won’t forget them.”可知,造疯狂句子的好处是不会忘记。故填Because in that way you won’t forget them.
27.根据第四段可知,作者举这个例子是为了说明如何利用助记符号来记单词,因此通过这个例子我了解了怎么使用助记符号记单词。故填I learn how to use mnemonics to remember words.
28.通读全文可知,文章是总分结构,后面四段每段介绍了一种学习方法。故填Four/4.
29.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为Make sentences with the new words. Because it makes me understand the meanings of the new words better.
30.Everything in life. 31.Works of different shapes. 32.They are surprised. 33.To help students learn paper-cutting. 34.Hold various cultural activities.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术之一——剪纸。
30.根据“The themes(主题)of the works usually come from everything in life.”可知,作品的主题通常来自生活中的一切。故填Everything in life.
31.根据“Also, people like to decorate their windows and doors with works of different shapes, such as animals and flowers.”可知人们喜欢用不同形状的作品来装饰他们的门窗,比如动物和花朵。故填Works of different shapes.
32.根据“When foreigners see paper-cutting, they are surprised. Now many foreigners love the art.”可知当外国人看到剪纸时,他们都很惊讶。故填They are surprised.
33.根据“Many schools set up handwork classes to help students learn paper-cutting.”可知,许多学校开设手工课来帮助学生学习剪纸。故填To help students learn paper-cutting.
34.开放性题目,言之有理即可。我们可以举办各种文化活动。故填Hold various cultural activities.
35.all kinds of exams/exams 36.a healthy body 37.Their parents and teachers/Their parents and teachers and themselves.(写原句减一分) 38.Sports. 39.教育离不开体育,因为一个敏捷的头脑很难和一个虚弱的身体相匹配。
【导语】本文主要介绍今天很多学生因为考试而不注意运动,事实上没有健康的身体,就没有成功。
35.根据“They have to spend much time on all kinds of exams at school.”可知,他们花费大量时间在考试上。故答案为:all kinds of exams/exams。
36.根据“If you don’t have a healthy body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.”可知,没有健康的身体,就不可能成功。故答案为:a healthy body。
37.根据“Because of the pressure (压力) from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students, they also want to get good grades.”可知,来自父母和老师的压力,也有自身的压力。故答案为:Their parents and teachers(and themselves).(写原句减一分)。
38.根据“In fact, education can’t go without physical education, because a quick mind hardly goes well with a weak (虚弱的) body. If you don’t have a healthy body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.”可知,运动是更重要的。故答案为:Sports.
39.education教育;can’t不能;go走;without没有;physical education体育;because因为;a quick mind 敏捷的大脑;hardly几乎不;goes well with和……匹配; a weak (虚弱的) body一个虚弱的身体。故答案为:教育离不开体育,因为一个敏捷的头脑很难和一个虚弱的身体相匹配。
40.angry 41.$20. 42.Because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. 43.Can I buy an hour of your time 44.他发现他五岁的儿子在家门口等他。
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩问他爸爸要10美元,他想要凑够20美元去买他爸爸的一个小时,因为他真的很想和爸爸一起吃晚饭,想让爸爸多陪陪自己。
40.根据“The father was angry at his son’s question.”可知,父亲对孩子的问题感到很生气。故填angry。
41.根据“The boy asked, ‘Daddy, how much do you make every hour ’ The father was angry at his son’s question. When he said $20 an hour...”可知,男孩的爸爸每小时能挣20美元。故填$20.
42.根据“The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn’t answer his son.”可知,父亲刚开始拒绝给他的儿子10美元,那是因为父亲觉得他的儿子只是想要钱去买一个玩具。故填Because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy.
43.根据“Can I buy an hour of your time ”,以及通读全文后可知,文章主要讲述了一个男孩问他爸爸要10美元,他想要凑够20美元去买他爸爸的一个小时,因为他真的很想和爸爸一起吃晚饭,想让爸爸多陪陪自己。所以本文的主题句应是“Can I buy an hour of your time ”。故填Can I buy an hour of your time
44.he“他”;found his 5-year-old son waiting for him“发现他五岁的儿子在等着他”;at the door“在门口”。故填:他发现他五岁的儿子在家门口等他。
45.to lay their eggs 46.The mooncake. 47.During the Mid-Autumn Festival. 48.During the evening celebrations, there are many traditional foods for families to enjoy in the bright moonlight. 49.它们帮助我们在寒冷的日子里保持健康和强壮。
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中秋节时的传统食物。
45.根据“During the Mid-Autumn Festival, crabs are ready to lay their eggs around the time of the festival”可知在中秋节期间,螃蟹准备在节日前后产卵。故填to lay their eggs。
46.根据“The mooncake is often exchanged (交换) as a gift between family members and friends during the festival to show their best wishes”可知在节日期间,家人和朋友经常将月饼作为礼物交换,以表达他们的祝福。故填The mooncake.
47.根据“the Mid-Autumn Festival is when the osmanthus flowers are in full bloom”可知中秋节是桂花盛开的时候。故填During the Mid-Autumn Festival.
48.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了在中秋节时的传统食物,故本文的主题句是During the evening celebrations, there are many traditional foods for families to enjoy in the bright moonlight。故填During the evening celebrations, there are many traditional foods for families to enjoy in the bright moonlight.
49.They“它们”;help us“帮助我们”;stay healthy and strong“保持健康和强壮”;in the cold days“在寒冷的日子里”。故填“它们帮助我们在寒冷的日子里保持健康和强壮。”
50.They often use hot water./ Hot water . 51.or 52.F 53.这种方式比在茶壶里沏茶(泡茶、煮茶)更快、更容易。 54.Different ideas about drinking tea
【导语】本文主要讲述了各国喝茶的不同习惯。
50.根据“They often use hot water to boil(煮沸)tea leaves.”可知,他们经常使用热水。故填They often use hot water./ Hot water.
51.根据“Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day.”可知,中国人一天中的任何时候都在家或在茶馆里喝茶。故填or。
52.根据“Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of offering tea.”可知,此处指的是“亚洲国家的人们有一种特殊的敬茶方式”。故填F。
53.分析句子可知,This way意为“这种方式”;faster and easier than意为“比……更快、更容易”;the way of making tea in the teapots意为“在茶壶里沏茶”。故填:这种方式比在茶壶里沏茶(泡茶、煮茶)更快、更容易。
54.通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了各国喝茶的不同习惯。因此标题可以是“关于喝茶的不同观点”。故填Different ideas about drinking tea。
55.with 56.For two months. 57.It is a very famous clock in London. 58.London Zoo. 59.Beautiful places in London.
【导语】本文介绍了伦敦的几大景点:白金汉宫,大本钟,塔桥和伦敦动物园。
55.分析“London is a famous city. It has a long history .”可知要合并为一句,空前是完整的句子,空后是名词短语,故空处应是介词with“带有,具有”,with a long history作状语,故填with。
56.根据“The Palace is opened to public(公众)for two months each summer.”可知每年夏天白金汉宫向公众开放两个月。故填For two months.
57.根据“It is a very famous clock in London.”可知大本钟是英国一个著名的钟,故填It is a very famous clock in London.
58.根据“Children must be interested in it”可知动物园是孩子们感兴趣的地方。故填London Zoo.
59.本文介绍了伦敦的几大景点,故标题为Beautiful places in London.“伦敦漂亮的景点”。故填Beautiful places in London.
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