陕西英语七年级上册期中专练-材料作文（含解析）
1．还记得耳边时常响起的《少年》那首歌吗 “我还是当初那个少年没有一丝丝改变，时间只不过是考验，种在心中信念丝毫未减”，现在市电视台少年风采栏目正在策划一期以“七年级的你”为主题的征文活动，请根据下面的表格提示，写一篇介绍自己的英语小文章。
Information（个人信息） 1. Name: Jim Brown; 2. Family member: father、mother、brother or sister; 3. Age: 13 years old; 4. Class: in Class 2, Grade7;
Hobbies 1. like all the lessons, be good at…; 2. love reading because…; 3. love…because…
Dream I hope…（至少一点）
注意:1. 词数 60 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。
I hear that the TV station is asking the students to talk about themselves. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you like me
2．暑假将至，如何度过一个快乐又有意义的假期呢？假设你是 Lingling，你和你的朋友们正在制定各自的暑假计划。请根据表格中的提示信息，写一篇题为“How to Spend a Great Summer Holiday ”的英语短文，介绍你们的假期计划。
人物 计划 原因
Daming 学习游泳 有趣且有益健康
Betty 去叔叔的农场 可以品尝新鲜的水果和蔬菜
Tony 参观科学博物馆 可以和机器人下棋和学做飞机模型
Lingling 去敬老院做志愿者工作 帮助他人，快乐自己
要求：
1. 字迹工整，书写规范，包含以上表格中的全部要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
3. 不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：taste品尝；play chess下棋；model plane飞机模型；the old people’s home敬老院；volunteer work志愿者工作
How to Spend a Great Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. My friends and I are making our plans for it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的好朋友Alice去上学的方式和她妈妈去上班的方式，短文必须包括表格中的所提示内容。短文不少于60词。
人物 距离 交通工具 花费时间
Alice 家到学校约3公里 通常骑自行车 大约 8分钟
有时候步行上学 大约20分钟
Alice’s mother 家到上班地点(—家商店) 约5公里 每天乘坐地铁 大约10分钟
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．假设你叫王月，请根据表格内容作自我介绍。
年龄 13
学校 Yubei Middle School
班级 七年级一班
电话号码 023—67829344
电子邮箱 2388969@
家庭成员 父母和哥哥
最喜欢的颜色 紫色
房间 整洁，书和笔记本在书柜里，有一个足球在椅子下……
注意：
1.短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；
2.词数：80 词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．当你的父母生气的时候，你该怎么做？请你根据以下要点提示，以“Helping Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示：1. 如果你的父母变得非常生气，你应该与他们沟通，记住让他们改变需要花费一些时间，不要对着他们大喊大叫；2. 帮助父母做家务，比如做饭、洗碗、洗衣服或者擦地板等；3. 给父母一些惊喜，比如送些小礼物、举行派对等；4. 如果这也不奏效，那就求助于你的好朋友，让他或她来帮帮你等；5. 其它观点：……。
要求：1. 词数110词左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 要点提示均须涉及，可造当增加内容；3. 不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语：communicate，change，surprise，gift，don’t work
Helping Parents
If your parents get angry, you should ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．假设你是李明，请根据以下信息介绍下你的好友Bill。
内容要点如下：
1. Bill 12岁，生日是1月20日；
2.喜欢运动，放学后常和同学们一起打篮球；
3.饮食习惯健康，喜欢武汉食物，早餐吃热干面，晚餐常吃米饭和蔬菜；
4.最喜欢周四，因为有历史和美术；
5.适当补充一至两点相关信息或想法。
注意：
1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
2.词数：60-80;
3.内容要连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：eating habits饮食习惯hot dry noodles热干面Thursday n.周四
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I have a good friend. His name is Bill._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．提示：王慧是我的好朋友，她住在上海，学习优秀，擅长弹吉他。她的家距离学校约两公里，她通常骑自行车去上学，大约用15分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车，大约4分钟；她的父母都在离家5公里的一家医院工作，每天开小汽车上班，大约要用15分钟。
要求： 1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；2.词数不少于70。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．最近，阳光中学英文校报在进行题为 My School Life 的英文征文活动。假如你是阳光中学的一名七年级学生，请根据下面图表，介绍一下自己的学校生活。
注意事项：
1.文章须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；省略号处需要进行适当发挥；
2.词数在70个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；
4.文章内容必须写在答题卡对应的位置上。
My School Life
Let me tell you something about my school life._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．下周六中午，你所在的英语俱乐部要进行首次交流活动，下面表格内容是你的个人资料，请根据这些资料，写一段英文自我介绍。
要求：1. 书写工整，语句通顺，语意连贯；
2. 自我介绍要包括表格中的所有内容，并可适当发挥；
3. 不得写出真实校名、班级及姓名；
4. 字数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Name Lucy Brown
Age (年龄) 12
Telephone number 540-8976
Favorite colors red, white
Family members parents, a brother
Things in your bedroom books/in the bookcase football/under the bed
Good morning, everyone! Glad to meet you all!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
10．假如你是李明，今年13岁，有一个大家庭，房间也很大，里面有很多东西，例如床，椅子，书来等，这些东西放在房间里不同的位置，喜欢运动，请你展开想象，请根据提示和表格内容，写一篇介绍自己的文章，60 — 70词左右。
Name Li Ming
Age 13
Telephone 73556213
Who father/mother/grandparents/uncle/aunt…
What (in my room) volleyball/tennis/books…
Where (things in my room) in/on/under
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．例文
I hear that the TV station is asking the students to talk about themselves. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you.
My name is Jim Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade7. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. I love my family. I like all the lessons, and I’m good at English because I think it is interesting. In my free time, I love reading because it can help me increase my knowledge. I also love playing sports because it can make me healthy. I hope to be an English teacher in the future.
Do you like me
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点、开头和结尾已给出，写作时注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍自己的个人信息，包括姓名、年龄、班级和家庭成员；
第二步，介绍自己的兴趣爱好，包括学习科目、阅读等；
第三步，介绍自己的梦想。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth.想要做某事
②be good at doing sth.擅长做某事
③love doing sth.喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
In my free time, I love reading because it can help me increase my knowledge.（because引导的原因状语从句）
2．例文
How to Spend a Great Summer Holiday
The summer holiday is coming. My friends and I are making our plans for it. Daming wants to learn to swim. He thinks it’s interesting and healthy. Betty will go to her uncle’s farm, because she’d like to taste fresh fruit and vegetables there. Tony wishes to visit the Science Museum. He wants to play chess with robots. At the same time, he would like to learn to make model planes there. As for me, I’m ready to do some volunteer work in the old people’s home. I want to cheer them up, and helping them also makes me feel happy.
Our summer holiday is sure to be very meaningful.
【详解】1. 题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，根据表格所给信息，介绍各自的暑假计划。注意要点齐全，可适当增加细节。
2. 写作指导：本文采用第一人称和第三人称，时态使用一般将来时。作文可以分为两个部分，一部分介绍朋友们的暑假计划，另一部分介绍自己的计划。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
3．例文：
Alice is my good friend. She goes to school by bike. Her home is about three kilometers from her school. It takes her about eight minutes to ride her bike to school. But sometimes she walks to school. It takes her about twenty minutes to walk to school.
Her mother works in a store. The store is about five kilometers from her home. So she takes the subway to work every day. It takes her about ten minutes. How do you go to school
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据表格提示内容谈谈Alice去上学的方式和她妈妈去上班的方式。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第三人称。写作时先写Alice上学的方式，包括距离、交通工具、以及花费的时间；其次再介绍她妈妈去上班的方式。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
4．例文
My name is Wang Yue. I am 13 years old. I am in Class 1, Grade 7 in Yubei School. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and me. My favourite color is purple. I have a big bedroom. It’s very tidy and beautiful. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a big bookcase in the bedroom. Books and notebooks are in the bookcase. There is a football under the chair. I like sports, but I don’t do sports. I only watch them on TV. What a lovely girl I am! If you want to know me, call me at 023—67829344. My e-mail address is 2388969@.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求根据表格内容作自我介绍，学生不要遗漏表格中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的基本信息，比如姓名、年龄、学校、班级、家庭成员等；
第二步，介绍最喜欢的颜色、个人爱好、房间的布局等；
第三步，评价自己及介绍自己的联系方式。
[亮点词汇]
①call sb. at打电话给某人
②watch sth. on TV在电视上看
③want to do sth.想要做某事
[高分句型]
①There are four people in my family. （There be结构，遵循就近原则）
②If you want to know me, please call me at 023—67829344. （If引导的条件状语从句）
③What a lovely girl I am! （What引导的感叹句）
5．One possible version:
Helping Parents
If your parents get angry, you should communicate with them. But remember it will take them some more time to change their ideas. Don’t shout at them loudly.
It’s a good way to help them do some housework, such as cooking, washing dishes, washing clothes, cleaning the floor and so on. Sometimes, it’s necessary to give them some surprises, such as sending gifts or having parties. If all these ways are useless for your parents’ anger, you’d better ask your good friends for help. Maybe they can help you.
Maybe every parent will be angry. Parents give us lives and support all the family, so I think we should do something for them when they are angry. If we do what we should do, parents will forget their troubles and be happy a lot.
【详解】题干解读：题目要求“Helping Parents”为题，用英语写一篇短文；要求包含所有的要点提示，并进行适当发挥，不可出现真实信息。
写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。可采用3段落格式，第一段：开门见山，父母如果生气，要和父母多交流，不要对他们大喊大叫；第二段：介绍如何让父母不生气的具体方法；第三段：谈论自己的观点，如何让父母少生气。
6．例文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I have a good friend. His name is Bill. Bill is 12 years old and his birthday is January 20th. He likes sports and often plays basketball with his classmates after school. He has healthy eating habits. He likes Wuhan food. He has hot dry noodles for breakfast and rice and vegetables for dinner. What's more, He likes Thursday best. Because there was history and art on that day. He is very helpful. His classmates and teachers like him.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，你叫李明，根据下文所给信息提示，介绍你的好友Bill的基本信息。要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充。
2. 写作指导：本文用到的一般现在时态，人称用第三人称。注意动词变第三人称单数，文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作中注意一些常用句式，注意连词的使用。内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。
7．例文：
Wang Hui is my good friend. She lives in Shanghai. She studies well. She is good at playing the guitar. Her home is about two kilometers away from school. She usually goes to school by bike. It takes about 15 minutes. But on rainy days she takes a taxi, which takes about four minutes. Both her parents work in a hospital 5 kilometers from their home. And it takes them about 15 minutes to drive to work every day.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，根据题干要点提示介绍好友王慧的个人信息，包括住址、特长、学校到家的距离、上学方式及时间、父母的工作及上班方式等，以上要点缺一不可。
2.写作指导：文章以第三人称、一般现在时为主，注意主谓一致问题；写作时注意王慧及其父母上班方式和时间的区别；保证文章要点齐全，语句通顺。
8．例文：
My School Life
Let me tell you something about my school life.
My school is small but clean. It is a good place to study. There is a library in the school, which is filled with all kinds of books. There is also a school hall for large events.
I like English best because I think it is useful. I like make friends with my teachers and classmates. We get on well with each other. My good friend is Mike. He is tall. No matter what difficulties we have, we will help each other.
I like doing sports after class, such as playing basketball, playing football and so on. I often play basketball with Mike on the playground.
All in all, my school life is great and colorful.
【详解】1.题干解读：本篇书面表达是一篇材料作文。要求我们作为阳光中学的一名七年级学生，根据下面图表，介绍一下自己的学校生活。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述学校生活；时态采用一般现在时为主；写作内容需要包含校园设施、最喜欢的科目、好朋友介绍以及课后活动。写作时注意语句间的衔接，语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
9．例文：
Good morning, everyone! Glad to meet you all! My name is Lucy Brown. I’m 12 years old. My favorite colors are red and white. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my brother and I.
I have my own room. There is a bookshelf and a bed in my room. There are many books on the shelf. I like reading. There is a football under the bed. The football is my brother’s. He likes playing football.
My telephone number is 540-8976. If you want to make friends with me, please call me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意提示要点就是写作的基本方向，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的姓名、年龄、喜欢的颜色及家庭成员；
第二步，介绍自己的卧室、物品摆放及爱好；
第三步，介绍自己的联系方式。
[亮点词汇]
①make friends with sb.和某人交朋友
②like doing sth.喜欢做某事
③play football踢足球
④telephone number电话号码
⑤want to do sth.想要做某事
⑥call sb.给某人打电话
[高分句型]
①There are four people in my family.（使用there be句型，There+be+名词+地点，表示“某地有某物”。）
②If you want to make friends with me, please call me.（if引导条件状语从句。）
10．例文：
I am Li Ming. I am thirteen years old. I have a telephone. If you want to make friends with me, you can call me at 73556213. I have a big family. There are eight people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my grandparents, my uncle, my aunt, my cousin and me.
I have a tidy and big room. There are many things in it. I have a green bed, and a green chair. Because green is my favorite color. I have four volleyballs because I like playing volleyball best. They are under the bed. Some books are in the bookcase. I often read books in my spare time. There is a tennis ball on the desk and my schoolbag is on the chair. There is also a computer on the desk, but I don’t play it often.
I love my family and my room.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，介绍自己及家庭和房间；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括个人基本信息，家庭情况以及房间物品情况。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息以及家庭信息；
第二步，具体介绍自己房间的物品情况。
第三步，最后总结对家庭和房间的爱。
[亮点词汇]
① make friends交朋友
② call sb at…给某人打电话
③ like doing sth喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
① If you want to make friends with me, you can call me at 73556213.（if引导的条件状语从句）
② There is a tennis ball on the desk.（there be句型）
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