中小学教育资源及应用平
M3U2语法复习+巩固练习-2023-2024学年六年级上册
单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）
一、词法
1.数词
定义：在英语中表示数目或顺序的词称为数词。表示数目的词称为基数词，
二、句法
1. 询问对方的业余爱好：What’s your hobby
答语：主语+ is my hobby。 或者 My hobby is +爱好。
例如：—What’s your hobby, Taotao 涛涛，你的爱好是什么？
—Flying kites if my hobby. 放风筝是我的爱好。
have got的一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语+ got +宾语（+其他）？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ have.
否定回答：No, 主语 + haven’t/hasn’t.
【注意】has用于主语是第三人称单数。
例如：—Have you got any picture books 你有图画书吗？
—No, I haven’t. 没有。
What about… 的用法
例如：What about you, Jack 杰克呢？
“What about… ”句型常用来向对方提出请求或者是用于征求对方的看法或意见，一般需要用在具体的语境中。
（1）用于向对方提出建议或者请求，相当于“Would you like…”。
例如：What about some tea = Would you like some tea 喝点茶如何？
（2）用于在寒暄时用作承接上下文。
例如：I am a student. What about you 我是学生。你呢？
（3）用于征求对方的看法或者意见。
例如：What about this present？这个礼物怎么样？
语法精练
一、英汉互译。
1. collect dolls 2. picture books
3. a dragon kite 4. ride my bicycle
5. 放风筝 6. 照相
7. 许多书 8. 玩游戏
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. (swim) is my hobby.
2. I have got many (hobby).
3. Lucy (have) got lots of toy pandas.
4. Sam likes (play) football.
5. (this) are dolls from Japan.
6. I like (read) books.
7. My hobby is (收集) model planes.
8. I (do) my homework now.
9. My sister loves (keep) pet.
10. Lingling has (超过) 50 stamps.
三、用适当的介词填空。
1. This letter is ______ my pen pal, Mary.
2. Is there a letter ______ me
3. All _______ these postcards are from China.
4. He has got lots _______ gifts from Australia.
5. I have got many gifts. What _____you
四、单选题
( )1. —What ______ her sister got
—She’s got a gift from Sam.
have B. has C. do
( )2. —What is your hobby
—_____________.
Listen to music B. Listens to music C. Listening to music
( )3. —Are ______ any trees in the park
—No, there aren’t.
there B. these C. those
( )4. My brother, Jim_______ some postcards from Australia.
have got B. has got C. haven’t got
( )5. There is a letter _____ you. It’s ______ your brother, Daming.
for, from B. of, for C. to, to
( )6. ____ postcards is my hobby .
Collect B. Collecting C. collected
( )7. There is a letter ___ you .Its ____ your brother .
to for B. for from C. to from
( )8. That ______ nice.
sounds B. sound C. sounding
( )9. She has got two letters _____America.
from B. for C. in
( )10. I haven’t got ____ stamps from Canada.
some B. any C. a
( )11. ________ collecting stamps your hobby
Am B. Is C. Are
( )12. —________ her hobby
—Collecting dolls is her hobby.
How’s B. Where’s C. What’s
( )13. Have you got ________ dragon kites
a B. some C. any
( )14. I like ________ my bike.
ride B. rideing C. riding
( )15. —Have you got any stamps from China
—____________.
Yes, I do B. No, he had. C. No, I haven’t.
五、给下列问句选择合适的答语。
( ) 1. Do you collect stamps, Simon
( ) 2. Have you got any stamps from Canada
( ) 3. Is there a letter for me
( ) 4. Where is the stamp from
( ) 5. What toys have you got
六、读一读，给句子排序。
A. I’m fine. Thank you.
B. Reading books is my hobby.
C. What’s your hobby
D. Have you got any books from America
E. Yes, I have. I’ve got some books from New York.
F. Hello, Amy. How are you
七、按要求完成下列各题。
1. some/ photos/ of/ there/ are/ my/ new/ bicycle (.) (连词成句)
___________________________________________
2. got/ any/ dolls/ from/ have/ you/ Janpa ( )(连词成句)
____________________ _______________________
3. about/ going/ what/ shopping ( )(连词成句)
___________________ ______________________
4. My hobby is keeping pets. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________
5. Playing music is my hobby. (变一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________
八、阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Mike. I have got many hobbies, such as collecting stamps, riding bikes, flying kites and so on (等等). But I like playing football best. I’m a footballer (足球运动员) of our school football team. I often play football with my friends after school. I hope I can be a footballer of our national team in the future (将来).
( )1. Mike has got many hobbies.
( )2. Mike likes collecting stamps best.
( )3. Mike is a footballer of the school football team.
( )4. Mike often plays football with his friends after school.
( )5. Mike wants to be a footballer of the national team in the future.
九、看图片，仿照例子用“Have you got a / any. . . ”句型写句子，并做出相应回答。
例：—Have you got any kites (√)
—Yes, I have.
1. (√)
2. (√)
3. (×)
4. (√)
5. (×)
中小学教育资源及应用平
试卷第1页，共3页
()
参考答案
收集娃娃 图画书 一只龙风筝 骑我的自行车
fly a kite/fly kites take pictures lots of/a lot of/many books play games
二、Swimming hobbies has playing These
reading collecting am doing keeping more than
三、from for of of about
四、B C A B A B B A A B B C C C C
五、D A E C B
六、F→A→C→B→D→E
七、1. There are some photos of my new bicycle.
八、T　 F　 T　 T　 T　
九、1. —Have you got any cats
—Yes, I have.
2. —Have you got any books
—Yes, I have.
3. —Have you got a football
—No, I haven’t.
4. —Have you got any stamps
—Yes, I have.
5. —Have you got a doll
—No, I haven’t.
()
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