Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly周检测(含答案)

2023年秋季学期仁爱英语九年级周检测
Unit 1 Topic 1 测试卷
(满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 完形填空(共两节,16小题;每小题1分,共16分)
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. no B. with C. ever D. since E. take F. what G. myself
Everyone changes in his or her life. Mostly these changes___1___ place because of an experience. For me, high school was an experience. High school has taught me about myself, and that is the most important lesson I have __2___learned.
I used to be quiet and shy. I would never talk about __3___was in my mind. I was afraid that some one would criticize(批评) me or tell me I was wrong. I cared too·much about what others thought of me.
Now I am ___4___longer afraid to tell others my worries and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the help of my teachers and friends. They taught me that it is not a big deal to fail in something as long as I have learned from my mistakes. By finding the courage to believe in ___5___,I have became much strong er in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, but now I want to work even harder to deal ___6___the difficulties that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed(贡献) to the world.
_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 6._______
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Loni loved her town where she lived with her grandma. From their window, Loni and her grandma watched people walk and run along the ___7___street. At the crosswalk,a guide dog was helping its owner ___8___ the street.“Grandma,I love living here. I hope 'own will never ___9___,”said Loni.
“We have a great town, Loni.” smiled Grandma.“But did you know that in the past, there were only ___10___here It looked very different when my great grandmother was a little girl!” Grandma showed Loni a picture of a young girl standing next to a barn. Grandma explained that her great grandmother's family had cows.
sheep and goats for milk. Even the way of ___11___ was different back then. There were only dusty roads in the town with a river flowing through, and people mainly went on trip by boat, by horse or on foot.
“What happened to all the farms and the dusty roads ” asked Loni. “More people came. Over time, farmers sold their ___12___ to builders who built stores and schools and paved the roads. It ___13___ a town. People moved here to find jobs,” said Grandma.
When grandma's mother was born, cars and horses shared the road. Years later, when grandma was born, horses are ___14___ seen on the street any more.
“Our town ___15___a lot,” said Loni,“I believe it will keep growing and became more and more ___16___, just like me.”
( )7. A. quiet B. busy C. crowded
( )8. A. cross B. choose C. clean
( )9. A. fail B. control C. change
( )10. A. farms B. animals C. grasses
( )11. A. travelling B. hunting C. planting
( )12. A. cows B. land C. house
( )13. A. built up B. got ready for C. developed into
( )14. A. often B. never C. ever
( )15. A. changes B. changed C. has changed.
( )16. A. special B. comfortable C. attractive
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,22小题,含第Ⅱ卷第三节5小题;每小题2分,共44分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Books for holidays
The winter vacation is coming. Here are some interesting books for you.
The Day the Crayons Quit Writer:Drew Daywalt, Oliver Jeffers Short introduction (介绍): Duncan's crayons(蜡笔) are tired of working. Can Duncan get his crayons to start coloring pictures again Reasons for reading:The book is short and funny with many great pictures. It's interesting to see how different colors feel.
The One and Only Ivan Writer:Katherine Applegate Short introduction: Ivan is a monkey living in a shopping mall. He loves art. One day, he meets Ruby, a baby
elephant. Ruby gets Ivan to see the world through new eyes. Reasons for reading: In this book you get to know Ivan. Ivan is smart and kind. Ivan's life is difficult, but he still loves the lovely world.
Pippi Longstocking Writer:Astrid Lindgren Short introduction:Pippi lives in a small village. She is a girl with red hair. She is naughty(淘气的). She does things other children can only dream of doing. Reasons for reading:Every child dreams of being free and doing anything they want. Follow Pippi to her world.
( )17. The passage is an introduction of some _____ for students.
A. films B. books C. pictures
( )18. Who is the naughty girl with red hair
A. Duncan. B. Ruby. C. Pippi.
( )19. If one wants to read about animals’ life, he can read ______.
A. The One and Only Ivan
B. Pippi Longstocking
C. The Day the Crayons Quit
( )20. What can we know from the passage
A. Duncan's crayons like working.
B. Ivan is smart and kind.
C. Pippi does things other children can't dream of doing.
B
A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt terrible at that time. He finished his letter with this question,“We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we ”
I wrote back to him and started my own letter with these words,“Yes, we certainly can!”
I can still remember someone changing my world. She was a music teacher at my primary school. One day,she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but I couldn't play it well. I put my head down and told her,“I guess I am not good at it.” She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said,“We are all good at something. You just need to find out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world.”
Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed in my heart. It has kept growing to this day. They made me know that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find it and share it.
Can you change the world Yes, you can! Mother Teresa once said that we didn't have to do great things to change the world. Small things with great love can make it, too, so all you have to do now is to make your love great.
( )21. Who changed the writer according to the passage
A. The writer's friend.
B. The writer's music teacher.
C. Mother Teresa.
( )22. The underlined word“seed”means“ ______”in Chinese.
A.种子 B.开端 C.原因
( )23. What does the writer ask us to do according to the passage
A. To do great things.
B. To do things with great love.
C. To work hard.
( )24. What's the best title for this passage
A. My Favorite Teacher.
B. A Letter from My Friend.
C. Can We Change the World
C
Have you ever walked in the dark Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed This is the real experience for blind people. Things like blind sidewalks(盲道) are used by cars or bikes happen sometimes. The travel of the blind is still a big problem. Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind-smart navigation(导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely.
The shoes have a camera and they can send information in the front. This system can sense objects 4 meters away. If the wearer is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. In this way, the blind can avoid the danger and go to the place they want without worrying about blind sidewalks.
With a special battery, this kind of shoes can be used up to one week. The battery can be fully charged(给……充电) in just three hours with a USB.
Now, this company is working on creating better shoes. They'll use AI technology to not only find objects on the sidewalks, but also tell wearers what the objects are. For example, .
“We believe that technology can make a difference to humans. If the shoes can be widely used for the blind or people who cannot see something clearly, their life will change a lot”, the leader of this company said.
( )25. The writer start s to introduce the topic by ______.
A. telling stories
B. asking questions
C. listing numbers
( )26. According to the passage, we can find the blind- smart navigation shoes can do the following things EXCEPT ______ .
A. making a warning sound
B. warning people by shaking
C. being used up to half a month
( )27. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ______
A. the blind people can go out without the help of guide dogs
B. the shoes might tell you how to avoid the objects on the road
C. the shoes might tell you if there's a car or a wall in front of you
( )28. The structure of the passage may be ______.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. ___29___ I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. ___30___
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. ___31___ He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me with a smile.
Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. ___32___That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled at me, but he couldn't remember that!
___33___I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
A. I didn't know who he was. B. It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. C. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. D. As a result, no one knew who I was. E. To help others makes us happy. F. It made me feel happy and warm.
_______ 30._______ 31._______ 32._______ 33._______
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三节 阅读下面一篇短文,根据其内容填空。
Exercise is good for us. But many people who work all week have little time for exercise. So, they might try to do something to improve their heart rates(心率) on the weekend——go for a long run, take a bike ride, hike in the mountain s or do chores around the house, such as watering flowers or digging a garden.
We sometimes call people who exercise only on weekends“weekend warriors(战士).”But is it healthy to avoid exercise during the work-week and then try to do it all in during the weekend A new study suggests that, yes, it is healthy: Even weekend warriors may reduce their risk of illness.
The researchers found that people who exercised only one or two times a week improved their chances of living longer than people who did not exercise at all. Even those who are very heavy could make their lives longer by exercising one or two times a week. Exercises included playing sports and taking a walk.
The WHO suggests that the average adult get at least 150 minutes of activity a week. However, if you are busy with work and family duties, exercise as much as you can. Research seems to show that even a little is better than none at all.
34. People dig a garden because they want ______________________________.
35. A weekend warrior is the person who _________________________________.
36. People should do sports _____________________in order to make their lives longer.
37. The average adult should get a week from the suggestion of the WHO.
38. It's better to according to the passage.
第三部分 写作(共四节;第一、二、三节15分,第四节15分;共30分)
第一节 根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
39.(呼伦贝尔中考) ___________(medicine) researchers will find a way to beat COVID-19 successfully in the future.
40.——Welcome to Sam's Club. What are you looking for
——Are there any __________(radio) I want one for my son.
41. I will ask one of my __________ (relative) to look after the babies.
42. Beijing is the biggest cities I have ever __________(be) to.
43.(2022泰州中考) Audiobooks(有声读物) are so welcome that the number of the listeners is increasing ___________(rapid).
第二节 根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。(每小题1分,共5分)
put on get together keep in touch make progress take part in far away
I'm afraid I can't t____________________ the activity because I'm too busy.
45. This hotel provides good service, and it is not ________________from the city center.
46. People usually ____________________ to eat mooncakes and admire the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
47. They will________________popular music festival next month.
48. Most English learners think that they can __________________ by reading and listening more.
第三节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每小题1分,共5分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
49.昨天 Mike 成功地制作了一个风筝。
Yesterday, Mike ___________ ____ ____________ a kite.
50.过去几年中,贵阳乡村发生了巨大变化。
Great changes have _________ _______in the villages of Guiyang in the past few years.
51.我丢失了我父亲在我生日的时候给我买的表。
_________ ________ the watch that my dad bought me on my birthday.
52.你在国外读书也要经常和家里保持联系。
You should _______ ____ ________ __________ your family when you study abroad.
53.朋友在每个人的生活中起着重要的作用。
Friends ______ ___ _______ _____ ___ everyone's life.
第四节 书面表达(15分)
(2022 青海中考)当今,中国正迅速发展,在各方面都取得了令人瞩目的成就。请你以“China in Ten Years”为题,畅想并描述十年后的祖国。
要求:(1)内容积极向上,完整连贯;
(2)逻辑清晰,表达准确,书写规范;
(3)文中不得出现姓名、校名和地名;
(4)词数:80~100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
China in Ten Years
Nowadays, our country is developing fast. It has made great achievements in many fields. What will China be like in ten years
参考答案
1~5 ECFAG 6~10 BBACA 11~15 ABCBC 16~20 CBCAB
21 ~25 BABCB 26~30 CCCDC 31~33 AFB
34. improve their heart rates 35. exercises on Saturday and Sunday
36. once or twice a week 37. at least 150 minutes of activity
38. do a little exercise 39. Medical 40. radios 41. relatives
42. been 43. rapidly 44. take part in 45. far away 46. get together
47. put on 48. make progress 49. succeeded in making
50. taken place 51. I've lost 52. keep in touch with 53. play an important part in
书面表达
China in Ten Years
Nowadays, our country is developing fast. It has made great achievements in many fields. What will China be like in ten years
I imagine my life in ten years will be wonderful. I will live in Shanghai. The neighborhood which I lived in will be very comfortable. There will be many trees and flowers around my house. A lot of subways will be built in my city. It will be very convenient for me to go out. As for my job, I will be a doctor. I will help people in need. Maybe I'll go to a famous university for further study. My parents will be too old to take care of themselves. So taking good care of them will be my duty. I will make money to support my parents because they gave me so much when I was young.
In a word, my life in ten years will be better than it is now. I will try my best to make it possible to have a better life!

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