模块语法精讲——复习六种时态
一、一般现在时
表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。常与 every day/ week/ year..., sometimes, usually, always 等时间状语连用。
二、一般过去时
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或者反复发生的动作。常与yesterday， last week, in 2003, at that time, a moment ago 等时间状语连用。
三、一般将来时
表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 常与 tomorrow, next week, soon等时间状语连用。
四、现在进行时
表示此时此刻说话的动作正在进行。常与 now， at the moment, these days, Look! Listen! 等时间状语连用。
五、过去进行时
表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行或发生的动作或所处的状态。常与 at this time yesterday, when/ while引导的时间状语从句等连用。
六、现在完成时
表示过去发生或完成了的动作，对现在造成的影响和结果, 强调的是影响和结果。常与 already, just, yet, ever, for 接一段时间, since 和表示过去某一时刻的词或词组连用。
模块语法集训
单项选择。
1.——What do you often do at weekends
——I often my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
2. Alice likes doing housework. She her room every afternoon.
A. cleans B. cleaned
C. is cleaning D. has cleaned
3. I tennis with my cousin every day when I was in America.
A. play B. played
C. had played D. has played
4.——What did you do for your dad on Father's Day this year
——I a beautiful ti e for him.
A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying
5. I'm busy now. I to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked
C. will talk D. have talked
6. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He a speech there in two days.
A. gives B. gave
C. is going to give D. has given
7. Look!The passenger in front of you with his iPhone X.
A. is playing B. are playing
C. were playing D. played
8. Hurry up! Everybody fo r you.
A. waited B. waits
C. is waiting D. will wait
9. Susan and Lily tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.
A. pick B. are picking
C. will pick D. were picking
10. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he Jo e for the school magazine.
A. interviews B. interviewed
C. has interviewed D. was interviewing
11. ——The storybook is very interesting.
——I agree with you. I it twice already.
A. read B. will read
C. am reading D. have read
12. Our teachers are very friendly to us. We friends since three years ago.
A. have been B. have become
C. would be D. became
模块语法集训
1. A 提示：句意：—周末你常常做什么 ——我常常看望我的爷爷奶奶。由 often可知，该动作是经常性的行为，用一般现在时。 故选 A。
2. A 提示：句意：爱丽丝喜欢做家务。她每天下午打扫她的房间。由时间状语ev- ery afternoon 判断应用一般现在时态。 故选A。
3. B 提示：句意：当我在美国的时候，我每天都和堂兄打网球。本题中，when引导的时间状语为一般过去时，故主句也需要用一般过去时态。故选 B。
4. B 提示：句意：—今年父亲节你为你爸爸做了什么 ——我买了一条漂亮的领带给他。由问句的时态为一般过去时可知回答与之相应。故选B。
5. C 提示：句意：我现在很忙，今天下午放学后我会和你谈。由 this afternoon 可知应用将来时，故选C。
6. C 提示：句意：王先生已经前往广州，两天后他要在那儿发表演讲。根据句中的时间状语 in two days 可知本句用一般将来时。 故选C。
7. A 提示：句意：看！你前面的乘客正在玩儿他的 iPhone X。 由句中的 Look 可知用现在进行时，主语是乘客，表示单数，故选 A。
8.C提示：根据句意“快点！大家都在等你。”可知要用现在进行时态。故选C。
9. D 提示：句意：昨天的这个时候苏珊和莉莉正在农场上采摘西红柿和其他蔬菜。 由 this time yesterday 可知,用过去进行时。故选 D。
10. D 提示：句意：我在会议室里看见肯了，他正在为校刊访问乔。根据句意和前半句的 saw 可知用过去进行时。
11. D 提示：句意：——这本故事书真有趣。——我同意你的观点。我已经看了两遍了。already(已经)经常与现在完成时态连用,故选 D。
12. A 提示：句意：老师们对我们非常友好。自从三年前我们就已经是朋友了。由句中时间状语 since three years ago 可知此处需要用现在完成时，并且要用延续性动词表示动作持续了三年。故选 A。

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