2023-2024广西柳州市高二上学期9月考试英语试题(原卷版+ 解析版)

2023年秋学期柳州市柳城高中9月考英语
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, a video story has spread among people.
James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains. Instead, he greets every child and teacher with a smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.
On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom a group of children start to sign and sing “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony stated smiling as usual. Then his jaw dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers sled the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.
Scott, secretary of the school said, “The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.”
1. James Anthony is ____.
A. a cleaner B. a student C. a secretary D. a guard
2. When did James Anthony get a special surprise
A. On his fifteenth birthday. B. On his fiftieth birthday.
C. On his sixtieth birthday. D. On his sixteenth birthday.
3. Why did James Anthony cry as the kids and teachers finished singing the song
A. Because he lost his job. B. Because he was deeply moved.
C. Because the kids didn’t like him. D. Because he couldn’t hear the kids.
4. According to Scott, we can learn that____.
A. Anthony used to be a good teacher.
B. the kids love and respect Mr. James.
C. the kids often help Anthony clean the halls.
D. Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs.
5. Which may be the best title for the passage
A. A Famous Teacher B. Lovely Kids
C. A Special Birthday Gift D. An American School
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了校园聋哑清洁工James Anthony凭借自己的努力工作得到了学校的老师们和孩子们的爱戴和尊敬,在他60岁生日那天,学校的老师们和孩子们送给他一份特别的生日礼物的故事。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. ( James Anthony在希克森小学打扫宿舍已经有15年了。)”可知,他一名清洁工。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. ( Anthony 60岁那天,学校想给他一个特别的惊喜。)”可知,James Anthony在60岁生日那天,得到了一个特别的惊喜。故选C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“That day when Anthony walked into a classroom a group of children start to sign and sing “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony stated smiling as usual. Then his jaw dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers sled the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes. (那天,当Anthony走进一间教室时,一群孩子开始打手语并向他唱“生日快乐”。Anthony像往常一样微笑着说。然后,当他意识到发生了什么时,他张大了下巴,高兴地笑了起来。几位老师带领孩子们唱完整首歌,Anthony在一旁看着。他脸上露出灿烂的笑容。当他们结束时,眼泪从他的眼中涌出。)”可知,当孩子们和老师们唱完这首歌时,James Anthony哭是因为他深受感动。故选B项。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Scott, secretary of the school said, ‘The children love and respect Mr. James. (学校秘书Scott说:‘孩子们爱戴并尊敬詹姆斯先生。)”可知,孩子们爱戴并尊敬詹姆斯先生。故选B项。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. (Anthony 60岁那天,学校想给他一个特别的惊喜。)”和“As they finished, tears came out from his eyes. (当他们结束时,眼泪从他的眼中涌出。)”以及全文可知,学校在Anthony 60岁那天,给了他一个特别的惊喜,使他感动得流泪,以一份特别的礼物为引,介绍了可爱可敬的校园聋哑清洁工James Anthony,C项“一份特别的生日礼物”符合题意,为最佳标题。故选C项。
B
Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living things are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture It's the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual (单个的) family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.
Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are naturally expected of all members of that society.
Often, cultures can be recognized by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes cultures may be formed by people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.
Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong feelings connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result.
People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we communicate, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.
6. The underlined word routines in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. hobbies B. behaviors
C. formal activities D. daily activities
7. Where does the real strength of culture
A. In arts. B. In societies.
C. In families. D. In languages.
8. Which of the following may the author disagree with according to the passage
A. Culture doesn't exist in animals.
B. Culture is the way we behave.
C. Cultures may not agree with each other.
D. Cultures help us understand ourselves.
9. How can people appreciate cultural differences
A By building a wall. B. By preparing to fight.
C. By communicating. D. By making friends.
10. What is the best title for the passage
A. What Is Culture B. What Is Society
C. What Is Tradition D. What Is System
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文化及其范畴。文化是人们在群体生活中表现出来的行为,所有的生物都是文化的一部分,甚至动物也有文化。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后的like daily housework and weekly shopping像每天的家务活和每周购物。由此可知,This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping.中的划线部分的意思是“日常活动”。故选D项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中The real strength of culture is in larger community groups. These larger groups are called societies.“文化的真正力量在于更大的社区群体。这些较大的群体被称为社会。”由此可知,文化的真正力量在社会。故选B项。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中Often, cultures can be recognized by what the people believe.“通常,文化可以由人们的信仰来识别。” 和第四段中Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong feelings connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it.“我们的文化帮助我们了解我们是谁,我们相信什么。我们与自己的社会有着非常强烈的联系。两种不同的文化可能会在某些事情上产生分歧,尤其是当他们都对此有强烈的感受时。”由此推知作者可能不同意A项Culture doesn't exist in animals.“动物中不存在文化。”故选A项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we communicate, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.“人们正在学习更好的交流方式。我们交流得越多,就越欣赏文化上的差异。”由此推知,人们通过交流来欣赏文化差异。故选C项。
【10题详解】
标题判断题。根据第一段中Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living things are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture It's the way we behave in a group.“我们的文化是我们用来建立自己身份的系统。所有的生物都是文化的一部分。甚至动物也有文化!那么什么是文化呢 这是我们在群体中的行为方式。”由此推知,这篇文章的最佳主题是A.项What Is Culture “文化是什么?”。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plant a tree!
What’s causing global warming Is it man-made Or are temperatures simply changing naturally Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down. But how
The Wilderness Project has an idea. ___11___. If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming. ___12___ and improve air quality.
___13___. In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spain, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbine has been leading a global movement to plant more trees. ___14___.
Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees. In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one, it will do great good to our environment.
So, what can you do to help ___15___, although you need to get advice on how to look after it. Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.
So, go on, plant a tree…and save the earth!
A. Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow
B. They suggest that we should plant more trees
C. Another question is how quickly the sea level will rise
D. Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees
E. What’s more, they improve human health by producing oxygen (氧气)
F. He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world
G. Farmers don’t want to go and help them plant more trees
【答案】11. B 12. E 13. D 14. F 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了随着人们对环境的担忧日益增加,人们开始以各种方式来种植更多的树木。
【11题详解】
根据空前内容“The Wilderness Project has an idea.(“荒野计划”有一个想法)”可知,上文指出“The Wilderness Project”有一个提议。而根据下文“If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming.(如果地球上有更多的树木,温室气体就会减少,这将有助于阻止全球变暖)”可推断出,空处和更多的树木相关。选项B“They suggest that we should plant more trees(他们建议我们应该种更多的树)”符合上下文内容,指的是该项目的具体内容。故选B。
【12题详解】
根据空后的“and improve air quality.(和改善空气质量)”可知,空处指的是种植更多的树所带来的好处。选项E“What’s more, they improve human health by producing oxygen (氧气)(更重要的是,它们通过产生氧气来改善人体健康)”是上文“If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming.(如果地球上有更多的树木,温室气体就会减少,这将有助于阻止全球变暖)”的延续,同时与下文内容一致。故选E。
【13题详解】
空处为段首句,为本段主要内容。根据下文“In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spain, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbine has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.(在比利时,“森林组织”与农民合作,帮助他们种植更多的树木。在西班牙,“树冠计划”为每个西班牙人种植一棵树,以改善环境。在德国,一位名叫Felix Finkbine的青少年一直在领导一场全球植树运动)”可知,本段主要讲述的是各个国家关于植树所做出的努力。选项D“Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees(许多国家呼吁人们种更多的树)”与下文内容一致,指的都是很多国家都在呼吁人们种树。故选D。
【14题详解】
根据空前内容“In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbine has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.(在德国,一位名叫Felix Finkbine的青少年一直在领导一场全球植树运动)”可知,上文讲述的是一个德国的青少年一直在领导一场全球植树运动。选项F“He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world(他九岁时就有了环游世界种树的想法)”延续上文内容,讲述的是这个青少年九岁时就有了在全世界种树的想法。故选F。
【15题详解】
根据空前内容“So, what can you do to help (那么,你能帮什么忙呢?)”可知,上文问的是作为个人,我们应该怎么做。选项A“Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow(也许你可以买棵小树来种)”既回答了上文的问题,同时也与下文“although you need to get advice on how to look after it.(尽管你需要得到关于如何照顾它的建议,但你还是很喜欢它)”内容上保持一致。故选A。
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
Kate and Sandy are American students. They ___16___ sisters. They live ____17____ now. Kate is ___18___ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ____19____ than ___20___ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ___21___ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ___22___ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ____23____. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ___24___ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can run longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country ____25____ the most exciting thing to do.
16. A. am B. is C. are D. /
17. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country
18. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older
19 A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful
20. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living
21. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night
22. A. quickly B. more quickly C. quicklier D. more quick
23. A. good B. well C. better D. best.
24. A. for B. at C. to D. with
25. A. am B. is C. are D. /
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国姐妹凯特和桑迪各自的喜好,凯特喜欢住在城里,而桑迪喜欢住在乡村。
【16题详解】
考查be动词词形辨析。句意:她们是姐妹。A. am是(用于第一人称);B. is是(用于第三人称单数);C. are是(用于第二人称和以及复数);D. /(不填)。根据前文“They”可知,be动词应用复数形式。故选C项。
【17题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:她们现在住在城里。A. in the town在镇上(特指);B. in town在城里(泛指);C. in the country在该国,在乡下;D. in country国内,乡下。根据后文“She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ___9___ her work.”可以推知,她们现在住在城里。故选B项。
【18题详解】
考查形容词比较级用法辨析。句意:凯特比桑迪大。A. old年龄大的;B. older年龄更大的(比较级);C. more old(错误表达)D. more older(错误表达)。根据后文“than”可知,应用形容词比较级作表语。故选B项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词及其比较级辨析。句意:凯特认为住在城里比住在乡下更有趣。A. interesting有趣的;B. more interesting更有趣的;C. beautiful美丽的,漂亮的;D. more beautiful更美丽的,更漂亮的。根据前文“She likes living in town very much. ”以及后文“than”可知,她认为城里比乡下更有趣,所以才更喜欢在城里居住。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查动词用法辨析。句意:同上。A. live居住;B. living居住(动名词);C. to live居住(不定式);D. is living居住(现在进行时)。根据前文“living”及介词“than”可知,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:她认为夜晚的灯光比星星更美丽。A. at night在夜间(泛指);B. at the night(错误表达);C. in night(错误表达);D. in the night晚上(特指)。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指的夜晚。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查副词比较级用法辨析。句意:她喜欢读书,而且比桑迪读得快。A. quickly迅速地;B. more quickly迅速地(比较级);C. quicklier(错误表达);D. more quick(错误表达)。根据后文“than”可知,此处应用副词比较级修饰动词。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查副词及其比较级、最高级辨析。句意:桑迪更喜欢乡村。A. good好的(形容词);B. well好地(副词);C. better更好的,更好地(good和well的比较级);D. best最好(good和well的最高级)。根据后文“She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. ”可知,桑迪更喜欢乡村,用well的比较级修饰动词。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:她经常帮助她的姨妈干活。A. for为了;B. at在;C. to到;D. with和,用。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”是固定搭配。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查be动词词形辨析。句意:她还认为在乡下跑步是最令人兴奋的事情。A. am是(用于第一人称);B. is是(用于第三人称单数);C. are是(用于第二人称和以及复数);D. /(不填)。根据前文“running in the country”可知,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted them to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each ____26____ (go) and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away. The first son went in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. When they ____27____ came back, he called them together to describe ____28____ they had seen. The first son said that the tree was covered ____29____ green buds and full of hope. The second son said no — it was full of blossoms ____30____ smelled sweet and looked beautiful, and it was the most ____31____ (elegance) thing he had ever seen. The third son disagreed. He said it was ripe and had lots of fruit. The ____32____ (young) son disagreed with all of them. He said it was ugly and bent. The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each ____33____ (see) only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that they couldn’t judge ___34___ tree, or person, by only one season. The pleasure, joy, and love that came from life could only be measured at the end, _____35_____ all the seasons were up.
【答案】26. to go
27. all 28. what
29. with##in
30. that##which
31. elegant
32. youngest
33. had seen
34. a 35. when
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要告诉我们来自生命的快乐、喜悦和爱,只有在生命结束时,当所有的季节都结束时,才能衡量出来。
【26题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:于是,他打发他们每个人去很远的地方看一棵梨树。这里为非谓语动词担当宾语补足语,用动词不定式形式,构成固定搭配:send sb. to do sth,意为“派某人去做某事”。故填to go。
【27题详解】
考查代词。句意:于是,他打发他们每个人去很远的地方看一棵梨树。这里为代词担当they的同位语,根据上文可知,they指的是“四个儿子”,用代词all。故填all。
【28题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:当他们都回来时,他把他们叫到一起,描述他们所看到的。这里为宾语从句的引导词,宾语从句中缺少宾语,表示物,用连接代词what。故填what。
【29题详解】
考查介词。句意:大儿子说,这棵树长满了绿芽,充满了希望。固定搭配:be convered with/in,意为“覆盖在……之中”。故填with或in。
【30题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:二儿子说不是——它开满了花,闻起来很香,看起来很漂亮,是他所见过的最优雅的东西。这里为限定性定语从句的关系词,先行词为“blossoms”,指物,关系词在定语从句中担当主语,用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。
【31题详解】
考查形容词。句意:二儿子说不是——它开满了花,闻起来很香,看起来很漂亮,是他所见过的最优雅的东西。分析句子成分可知,空处为形容词elegant,修饰空后的名词“thing”,作定语。故填elegant。
【32题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:小儿子不同意他们所有人的意见。根据上文内容可知,空处指的是最小的儿子,用最高级。故填youngest。
【33题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:父亲向儿子们解释说,他们都是对的,因为他们每个人只看到了这棵树生命中的一个季节。这里为从句谓语动词,根据上文可推测,从句动作see发生在主句动作explained之前,属于过去的过去,应用过去完成时。故填had seen。
【34题详解】
考查冠词。句意:他告诉他们,不能仅凭一个季节就判断一棵树或一个人。此处表示泛指“一棵树”,且tree是以辅音音素开头词,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
【35题详解】
考查状语从句。句意:来自生命的快乐、喜悦和爱,只有在生命结束时,当所有的季节都结束时,才能衡量出来。这里为状语从句的引导词,表示“……的时候”,应用连接词when。故填when。
第四部分:写作(满分15分)
36. 亲爱的同学,你的高二学习生活马上就要结束了,请你以“英语学习”为题,谈一下两年以来学习英语的心得体会。
要点:1. 你在英语学习中所遇到的困难;
2. 解决的方法以及学习感悟。
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【答案】English Study
How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.
When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English.
In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的高二学习生活马上就要结束了,请你以“英语学习”为题,谈一下两年以来学习英语的心得体会。要点:你在英语学习中所遇到的困难;解决的方法以及学习感悟。
【详解】1.词汇积累
进入:enter→go into/come into
继续做某事:keep on doing→continue doing
理解:understand→comprehend
精通,掌握:master→have a command of
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.
拓展句:When I look back, I have many memories of my English study.
【点睛】【高分句型1】When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.(运用了only+状语从句置于句首引起的部分倒装)2023年秋学期柳州市柳城高中9月考英语
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, a video story has spread among people.
James Anthony has cleaned the halls of Hickerson Primary School for 15 years. Although he is deaf, he never complains. Instead, he greets every child and teacher with a smile. Teachers and children love him very much and call him Mr. James.
On the day Anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. That day when Anthony walked into a classroom a group of children start to sign and sing “Happy Birthday” to him. Anthony stated smiling as usual. Then his jaw dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized what was going on. A few teachers sled the kids through the whole song as Anthony watched. A wide smile was on his face. As they finished, tears came out from his eyes.
Scott, secretary of the school said, “The children love and respect Mr. James. They give him high fives in the halls, and he even teaches them sign language. Today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.”
1. James Anthony is ____.
A. a cleaner B. a student C. a secretary D. a guard
2. When did James Anthony get a special surprise
A. On his fifteenth birthday. B. On his fiftieth birthday.
C. On his sixtieth birthday. D. On his sixteenth birthday.
3. Why did James Anthony cry as the kids and teachers finished singing the song
A. Because he lost his job. B. Because he was deeply moved.
C. Because the kids didn’t like him. D. Because he couldn’t hear the kids.
4. According to Scott we can learn that____.
A. Anthony used to be a good teacher.
B. the kids love and respect Mr. James.
C. the kids often help Anthony clean the halls.
D. Anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs.
5. Which may be the best title for the passage
A. A Famous Teacher B. Lovely Kids
C. A Special Birthday Gift D. An American School
B
Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living things are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture It's the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual (单个的) family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.
Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are naturally expected of all members of that society.
Often, cultures can be recognized by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes cultures may be formed by people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.
Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong feelings connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result.
People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we communicate, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.
6. The underlined word routines in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. hobbies B. behaviors
C formal activities D. daily activities
7. Where does the real strength of culture
A. In arts. B. In societies.
C. In families. D. In languages.
8. Which of the following may the author disagree with according to the passage
A. Culture doesn't exist in animals.
B. Culture is the way we behave.
C. Cultures may not agree with each other.
D. Cultures help us understand ourselves.
9. How can people appreciate cultural differences
A. By building a wall. B. By preparing to fight.
C. By communicating. D. By making friends.
10. What is the best title for the passage
A. What Is Culture B. What Is Society
C. What Is Tradition D. What Is System
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Plant a tree!
What’s causing global warming Is it man-made Or are temperatures simply changing naturally Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down. But how
The Wilderness Project has an idea. ___11___. If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming. ___12___ and improve air quality.
___13___. In Belgium the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spain, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbine has been leading a global movement to plant more trees. ___14___.
Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees. In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one, it will do great good to our environment.
So, what can you do to help ___15___, although you need to get advice on how to look after it. Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.
So, go on, plant a tree…and save the earth!
A. Maybe you can buy a young tree to grow
B. They suggest that we should plant more trees
C. Another question is how quickly the sea level will rise
D. Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees
E. What’s more, they improve human health by producing oxygen (氧气)
F. He was nine when he came up with the idea of planting trees around the world
G. Farmers don’t want to go and help them plant more trees
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
Kate and Sandy are American students. They ___16___ sisters. They live ____17____ now. Kate is ___18___ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is ____19____ than ___20___ in the country. There are more parks shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights ___21___ are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads ___22___ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country ____23____. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her Aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt ___24___ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the country Sandy can run longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country ____25____ the most exciting thing to do.
16. A. am B. is C. are D. /
17. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country
18. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older
19. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful
20. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living
21. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night
22. A. quickly B. more quickly C. quicklier D. more quick
23. A. good B. well C. better D. best.
24. A. for B. at C. to D. with
25. A. am B. is C. are D. /
第二节(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted them to learn not to judge things too quickly. So, he sent them each ____26____ (go) and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away. The first son went in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. When they ____27____ came back, he called them together to describe ____28____ they had seen. The first son said that the tree was covered ____29____ green buds and full of hope. The second son said no — it was full of blossoms ____30____ smelled sweet and looked beautiful, and it was the most ____31____ (elegance) thing he had ever seen. The third son disagreed. He said it was ripe and had lots of fruit. The ____32____ (young) son disagreed with all of them. He said it was ugly and bent. The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they each ____33____ (see) only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that they couldn’t judge ___34___ tree, or person, by only one season. The pleasure, joy, and love that came from life could only be measured at the end, _____35_____ all the seasons were up.
第四部分:写作(满分15分)
36. 亲爱同学,你的高二学习生活马上就要结束了,请你以“英语学习”为题,谈一下两年以来学习英语的心得体会。
要点:1. 你在英语学习中所遇到的困难;
2. 解决的方法以及学习感悟。
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