2022-2023浙江省台州市玉环市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含解析无听力音频及原文)

2022-2023学年浙江省台州市玉环市七年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、单选题(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)
1.Which has the right liaison(连读)?(  )
A. I love fruit a︶lot. B. These are my︶brothers.
C. Let me get︶it. D. Can︶you play soccer?
2.Which has the right intonation(语调)?(  )
A. These are his pencils.↗ B. I need ten cups for the party.↗
C. Are these your keys?↗ D. How old is your uncle?↗
3.—________ does he like English?
—Because it's interesting.(  )
A. When B. What C. Why D. How
4.—Look.Mindy.A bag!
—Oh.There is ______eraser,a book and three pens in ______bag.Let's find the owner!(  )
A. a,the B. a,不填 C. an,the D. an,a
5.—Ken,the yellow ruler is on the table for ages.Is it yours?
—No,dad.Mary has a yellow ruler.Maybe it's ________.(  )
A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers
6.—Joe,who is this handsome man in the picture?
—Oh.He is my brother.He is a ________and works in Sunshine Middle School.(  )
A. student B. teacher C. model D. singer
7.—Jason,let's play ping-pong outside!
—________(  )
A. Sure! B. Here you are.
C. See you! D. Yes,you are right.
8.—We have a school trip next Monday.I am so happy!
—________Peter.(  )
A. Thanks for your help! B. Let's go!
C. You're welcome! D. Have a good time!
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)
It is lunchtime now,but Logan doesn't eat anything.
"Are you OK,Logan?"says mom.
"No…I lost my tooth(牙齿)and now I can't (1) ______ it anywhere." says Logan.
"Oh,no." says Zach,Logan's brother. "You should put your tooth(2) ______ your pillow(枕头),or the Tooth Fairy(牙仙子) will not give you a quarter(25美分)."
"What can I do?" Logan asks.
"Maybe you can put a tooth of our dog under your pillow."says Anna,Logan's little(3) ______ .
"Emm…I don't think that's(4) ______ .How about putting a piece of white corn(玉米)?"says Zach.
What can he do?Logan doesn't(5) ______ .He looks at mom with a(6) ______ face.
Mom looks at them and says,"Well,the Tooth Fairy is very kind.What about writing a letter to her and tell her everything?"
"Good idea!(7) ______ ,mom." Logan runs to his(8) ______ happily and quickly writes a letter.
Dear Tooth Fairy,
I am sorry.I lost my tooth and now I can't find it.Please give (9) ______ a quarter anyway.
Your friend,Logan.
In the evening,(10) ______ Logan sleeps,he dreams of(梦见)the Tooth Fairy giving him a quarter.And see,there is really a quarter under his pillow.
9.A. have B. buy C. find D. sell
10.A. on B. under C. in D. at
11.A. brother B. sister C. grandpa D. grandma
12.A. big B. tidy C. useful D. difficult
13.A. play B. know C. eat D. ask
14.A. sad B. happy C. good D. bad
15.A. Hello B. Sorry C. Bye D. Thanks
16.A. shop B. classroom C. room D. home
17.A. it B. you C. her D. me
18.A. when B. because C. and D. but
三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)
A
Good morning,sky,
Good morning,sun,
Good morning,little winds that run!
Good morning,birds,
Good morning,trees,
And creeping grass(草),and brownie bees(蜜蜂)!
How did you find out it was day?
Who told you night had gone away?
I'm wide awake (醒着的).
I'm up now,too.
I'll be right out to play with you!
19.The writer(作者)says "Good morning" to ______ things.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
20.Who might be the writer? ______
A. A boy. B. A mother. C. A father. D. A teacher.
21.What kind of passage is it? ______
A. A story(故事). B. A poem(诗歌). C. An ad(广告). D. A play(戏剧).
B
It is Saturday morning and Adam gets his first real bike from his father.
"I can't do it!"Adam sits down on the ground next to his bike.
"You can." says his dad."Maybe not the first time you try or even the second time.The most important thing is to believe in(相信)yourself."
"But I can't!" Adam storms into(冲进)the house.Learning to ride(骑)a bike is just too difficult.
Two hours later,Adam's new bike is up in the rafters(梁架)of the garage(车库).
"Hey,Dad!What's my bike doing up there?"
"Since you can't ride it,I thought I would move it out of the way."
Adam doesn't like seeing his bike put away.He closes his eyes and tries to picture himself riding it.
"Dad,I believe I can ride it now!"
It takes seven more tries(尝试),but Adam doesn't give up.Before the day is over,he is riding like the wind(风)!
22.Which of the following is the RIGHT order(顺序) of the story? ______
①Adam's bike is up in the rafters.
②Adam goes back the house.
③Adam can't ride his bike.
④Adam tries again and learns how to ride a bike.
A. ④②①③ B. ③①②④ C. ③②①④ D. ②①④③
23.What does the underlined phrase "give up" mean? ______
A. 继续 B. 收回 C. 举起 D. 放弃
24.What's the best title(标题)of this article? ______
A. A new bike B. A good father
C. I can do it D. How do we ride a bike
C
Not only women love shopping—today men like it,too.Some men say it's their favorite hobby.But men and women shop in very different(不同的)ways. ▲?Women go to clothes shops,clothes shops and more clothes shops,while(然而)men go to clothes shop,computer shops and music shops.Women love looking at everything,trying on(试穿)clothes,and talking to the shop assistants(店员). They love to find that they can wear an "S" when they are usually an "M".But men love getting home!They love trying on their new clothes and playing with their new "toys" at home.That's why men spend(花费)an hour,possibly two,shopping,while women,a day!
25.Which of the following is the best for " "? ______
A. Where do they go? B. What do they buy?
C. Why do they shop? D. Who do they shop with?
26.What does the underlined word "they" refer to? ______
A. Women. B. Clothes. C. Assistants. D. Men.
27.Which of the following is TRUE(对的)? ______
A. Men shop like(像)women.
B. Men loves to go to clothes store only.
C. Men love trying on clothes in clothes shops.
D. Men usually shop quicker(更快) than women.
D
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow(彩虹)?You can't eat a rainbow in the sky,of course.You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart strong.Red berries(莓)can help keep you from getting ill.An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy.An orange is full of vitamins(维生素).If you have a cold,you can have some orange juice with breakfast in the morning. ▲ can give you much energy.Yellow corn can help keep your stomach(胃)healthy.When you go for a picnic or go hiking in the mountain,you can take yellow fruit with you.
What about fruits or vegetables in other colors?Green broccoli can help keep your bones(骨头) strong.Blueberries can help you remember(记得) things.And purple grapes can help keep blood(血液) moving around your body.
These fruits and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow.Eating a rainbow every day is a nice and colorful way to stay healthy.Let's eat rainbow food every day!
28.Which of the following picture can show " ▲"? ______
A. B. C. D.
29.Judy wants to get much vitamins and remember things well.She can eat ______ .
A. apples and oranges B. blueberries and apples
C. oranges and blueberries D. carrots and grapes
30.Which of the following is the right structure(结构) of this article? ______
A. B. C. D.
31.The writer writes this article to ______ .
A. introduce(介绍)the rainbow food B. ask us to eat rainbow food
C. tell us how to eat rainbow food D. show us where to get rainbow food
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
32.Hi,guys!My name is Dodo.I am a quilt!See?I am on my buddy Ben's bed now.
I have many friends here.Can you guess(猜) who they are?
(1) ______ I am round.Ben and I like to play in the park.
(2) ______ I am Ben's favorite fruit.I am very good for
his health.
(3) ______ I have a twin brother.I am in the pencil box
now.
(4) ______ I can tell Ben the time.I have some numbers
on my face.
(5) ______ I am very big.Ben can see China on me.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
33.
everywhere;star;relaxing;finish;November
(1) Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of ______ .
(2) Look!There are many beautiful ______ in the sky.
(3) Susie likes to eat apples on the sofa because she thinks it's ______ .
(4) Lisa likes books so much and you can see books ______ in her room.
(5) My singing lesson ______ at eight in the evening every day.
六、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共18.0分)
34.Sometimes,it is(1) ______ (有趣的)to be tall.Sometimes,it is not.
Sure,I can always get things for my family.But there are(2) ______ (十一)people in my family.I am still the tallest(最高的)!And I am always the tallest one in(3) ______ (那些)pictures I took.My(4) ______ (父母)tell me it's OK.But sometimes,I wish people don't notice(注意)me as much.
Another boy,John,is the shortest(最矮的)kid in my(5) ______ (班级).He tells me that he wishes people don't even(6) ______ (注视) him!That(7) ______ (听起来好像)just like me.We now become good friends because we feel the(8) ______ (相同的),in a strange way.When we play(9) ______ (篮球)together,people say, "How happy to see a game with the school's tallest and shortest boys playing together."
It's true,you know.You can't be too tall or too short.It's just the way you are.So,be(10) ______ (酷的).
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
35.Hello.I'm Uma.Mr.and Mrs.Hart are my neighbors(邻居).They were teachers before(以前),(1) ______ they don't work now.They don't have children.But they have(2) ______ cute dog called Martha.
They have busy lives.They have dancing lessons from Monday(3) ______ Friday and they often go bike riding together every weekend.They also have different hobbies.Mr.Hart likes gardening and he likes to grow many kinds of fruit.He likes(4) ______ (strawberry)very much and he always tells me the(5) ______ (five)month of a year is the best time to pick them!And Mrs.Hart likes playing cards with her friends and she has three beautiful(6) ______ (box)to put her cards.And she often makes cookies and gives me some to eat.They are very yummy!
I think Mr.and Mrs.Hart are very nice and I like(7) ______ (they)very much.
Now,I want(8) ______ (play)with Martha.Bye!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
七、完成句子(本大题共3小题,共3.0分)
36./na s/ /tu: / /mi:t/ /ju: /
______ .
37./a / /l v/ /bred/ /f :/ / d n (r)/
______ .
38./ a (r)/ / ti:t (r)/ /sez/ /m θ/ / z/ /f n/
______ .
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)
39.疫情当下,健康的体魄是抗击病毒最基本的要求和保障。假如你是Li Hua,你想参加21世纪英语报举办的"Let's fight against COVID-19 (对抗新冠)!"的征文活动。
请参考以下提示,从饮食和运动习惯两方面介绍你的防疫措施:
1)Do you have healthy eating habits?What do you have for three meals(餐) every day?
2)Do you play any sports?What kind of sports do you play?What do you think of it?
要求:
(1)要求语句通顺、意思连贯,可适当补充一些细节信息;
(2)文中不得出现你的真实姓名、校名;
(3)词数:60 ~ 80词(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
To fight against COVID-19,we need to be very healthy.I_________________.
I think I have a strong body.How about you?
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】根据选项,可知选项A,B和D都不连读,选项C中get和it连读。
故选:C。
哪个有正确的连读?
熟悉动单词的发音及连读,结合题意,给出答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】These are his pencils."这些是他的铅笔。"本句是陈述句,读时应用降调;I need ten cups for the party."我需要十个杯子参加聚会。"本句是陈述句,读时应用降调;Are these your keys?"这些是你的钥匙吗?"本句是一般疑问句,读时应用升调;How old is your uncle?"你叔叔多大岁数了?"本句是特殊疑问句,读时应用降调。由此可知,C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
哪个语调正确?
掌握英语句子的语调,一般疑问句是升调,陈述句、特殊疑问句和祈使句为降调。
3.【答案】C
【解析】A什么时候;B什么;C为什么;D如何,怎样;根据答语是Because it's interesting,可知是问他为什么喜欢英语?
故选:C。
-他为什么喜欢英语?
-因为它很有趣。
考查疑问副词,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
4.【答案】C
【解析】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;不填就是零冠词。分析句子可知,第一空泛指一块橡皮,且eraser是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰;第二空使用定冠词the表特指,此处特指上文提到的那个书包。
故选:C。
—看。明蒂。一个书包!
—哦。书包里有一块橡皮,一本书和三支钢笔。我们去找书包的主人吧!
熟练掌握冠词的用法,结合语境,认真分析,得出答案。
5.【答案】D
【解析】mine我的;his他的;yours你的、你们的;hers她的。根据前面的"Mary has a yellow ruler."(玛丽有一把黄色的尺子。)可知此处应是说"也许是她的。"设空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词hers。
故选:D。
—肯,那把黄色的尺子在桌子上放了很久了。是你的吗?
—不是,爸爸。玛丽有一把黄色的尺子。也许是她的。
掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A.student学生;B.teacher教师;C.model模型;D.singer歌手。根据works in Sunshine Middle School.(在阳光中学工作。)可知,他是一名教师。
故选:B。
-乔,照片上这个英俊的男人是谁?
-哦。他是我的哥哥。他是一名教师,在阳光中学工作。
掌握不同名词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。
7.【答案】A
【解析】Sure!(当然可以!);Here you are.(给你。);See you!(回头见!);Yes,you are right.(是的,你是对的。)。根据上文Jason,let's play ping-pong outside! (杰森,我们去外面打乒乓球吧!)结合选项可知此处应是表达同意,用sure!(当然可以)最符合语境。
故选:A。
-杰森,我们去外面打乒乓球吧!
-当然可以!
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,注意一些常用问题的回答术语。
8.【答案】D
【解析】A谢谢你的帮助;B走吧;C不用谢;D玩得开心!根据We have a school trip next Monday.(下周一我们要进行一次学校旅行。)可知此处表示祝愿对方玩得开心。
故选:D。
—下周一我们要进行一次学校旅行。我太高兴了!
—玩得开心!彼得。
掌握常见交际用语的问答,结合语境即可确定答案。
9~18.【答案】C、B、B、C、B、A、D、C、D、A
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:我的牙齿丢了,现在到处都找不到。A有;B买;C找到;D卖。根据I lost my tooth(我的牙齿丢了)可知是找不到了。故选C。
(2)考查介词。句意:你应该把牙齿放在枕头下面,否则牙仙不会给你25美分的。A在......上面;B在......下面;C在......里面;D在。根据第六段Maybe you can put a tooth of our dog under your pillow.(也许你可以把我们狗狗的一颗牙齿放在你的枕头下面。)可知是放在枕头的下面。故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:Logan的小妹妹Anna说:"也许你可以在枕头下面放一颗我们狗的牙齿。"A哥哥(弟弟);B姐姐(妹妹);C爷爷;D奶奶。Anna是女名,根据little(小的)可知是妹妹。故选B。
(4)考查形容词。句意:我觉得这没什么用。A大的;B整洁的;C有用的;D困难的。根据下文How about putting a piece of white corn(玉米)?(放一块白玉米怎么样?)可知是觉得上一个主意没有用。故选C。
(5)考查动词。句意:Logan不知道。A玩;B知道;C吃;D问。根据上文What can he do?(他能做什么?)可知Logan不知道做什么。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:他带着悲伤的表情看着妈妈。A悲伤的;B高兴的;C好的;D坏的。根据上文What can he do?Logan doesn't know.(他能做什么?Logan不知道。)可知Logan不知道怎么办,所以悲伤难过。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:好主意!谢谢你,妈妈。A你好;B对不起;C再见;D谢谢。根据Good idea!(好主意!)可知Logan觉得妈妈的主意好,所以感谢妈妈。故选D。
(8)考查名词。句意:Logan高兴地跑回他的房间,迅速地写了一封信。A商店;B教室;C房间;D家。结合语境可知故事发生在Logan的家里,所以是回房间写信。故选C。
(9)考查代词。句意:不管怎样,请给我25美分。A它;B你;C她;D我。根据上文I lost my tooth and now I can't find it.(我的牙掉了,现在找不到了。)可知Logan是以第一人称写的信,所以用me。故选D。
(10)考查连词。句意:晚上,当Logan睡觉时,他梦见牙仙给了他25美分。A当......时;B因为;C而且;D但是。根据Logan sleeps,he dreams of(梦见)the Tooth Fairy giving him a quarter.(Logan睡觉,他梦见牙仙给了他25美分。)可知是当他睡觉时梦到的。故选A。
短文讲述了Logan失去了牙齿,无法找到它,无法得到牙仙子的25美分。他的家人给出了一些建议,但他们都不可行。最后,他决定写一封信给牙仙子,告诉她情况。最终,牙仙子真的给了他25美分。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
19~21.【答案】D、A、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Good morning,sky,Good morning,sun,Good morning,little winds that run!Good morning,birds,Good morning,trees,And creeping grass(草),and brownie bees(蜜蜂)!(早上好,天空,早上好,阳光,早上好,奔跑的小风!早上好,鸟,早上好,树木,还有蔓生的草,还有蜜蜂!)可知作者向天空、太阳、微风、鸟儿、树木、草地和蜜蜂等大自然元素问候,故选D。
(2)推理判断题。根据右侧的图片,可知一个男孩可能是作者。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。这篇短文主要是一首简短的英文童谣,表达了作者在清晨醒来,欣赏大自然美景的心情。童谣中,作者向天空、太阳、微风、鸟儿、树木、草地和蜜蜂等大自然元素问候,表达了对自然的敬畏和感激之情。可知文章是一首诗歌。故选B。
这篇短文主要是一首简短的英文童谣,表达了作者在清晨醒来,欣赏大自然美景的心情。童谣中,作者向天空、太阳、微风、鸟儿、树木、草地和蜜蜂等大自然元素问候,表达了对自然的敬畏和感激之情。作者还问道:"你们是如何知道天亮了呢?谁告诉你们黑夜已经过去了?"这些问题表达了作者对自然奥秘的好奇和探索的精神。最后,作者表示自己已经醒来,准备和大自然一起玩耍。整首童谣充满了童趣和对大自然的热爱,让人感受到了清晨的美好和生命的活力。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
22~24.【答案】C、D、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:"I can't do it!"Adam sits down on the ground next to his bike.("我做不到!"亚当坐在他自行车旁边的地上。),第4段"But I can't!" Adam storms into(冲进)the house.("可是我不能!"亚当冲进了房子。),第5段Two hours later,Adam's new bike is up in the rafters(梁架)of the garage(车库).(两个小时后,亚当的新自行车停在车库的房梁上。)和最后1段 It takes seven more tries(尝试),but Adam doesn't give up.Before the day is over,he is riding like the wind(风)!(又试了七次,但亚当没有放弃。在一天结束之前,他骑得像风一样快!)可知,故事的正确顺序是③亚当不会骑自行车。②亚当回到房子里。①亚当的自行车在房梁上。④亚当又试了一次,学会了骑自行车。故选 C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据文中最后1段 It takes seven more tries(尝试),but Adam doesn't give up.Before the day is over,he is riding like the wind(风)!(又试了七次,但亚当没有......。在一天结束之前,他骑得像风一样快!)可知,划线部分意为"放弃"。故选D。
(3)标题归纳题。这篇短文主要讲述了一个男孩亚当在学习骑自行车时遇到的困难和他如何克服这些困难的故事。整个故事告诉我们,学习任何事情都需要相信自己,不要轻易放弃,只有坚持不懈才能取得成功。所以"我能做到"作为标题最合适。故选C。
这篇短文主要讲述了一个男孩亚当在学习骑自行车时遇到的困难和他如何克服这些困难的故事。整个故事告诉我们,学习任何事情都需要相信自己,不要轻易放弃,只有坚持不懈才能取得成功。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25~27.【答案】A、A、D
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据Women go to clothes shops,clothes shops and more clothes shops,while(然而)men go to clothes shop,computer shops and music shops.(女人去服装店、服装店和更多的服装店,而男人去服装店、电脑店和音乐店。)可推断出空处应填:他们去哪里?故选A。
(2)代词指代题。根据Women love looking at everything,trying on(试穿)clothes,and talking to the shop assistants(店员). They love to find that they can wear an "S" when they are usually an "M".(女人喜欢看任何东西,试穿衣服,和店员交谈。......喜欢发现自己平时是"M"的时候可以穿"S"。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词They应指代的是:女人,故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据That's why men spend(花费)an hour,possibly two,shopping,while women,a day!(这就是为什么男人花一个小时,可能两个小时购物,而女人花一天!)可推断出"男人通常比女人买东西快。"表述正确,故选D。
这篇文章主要讲述了现在不仅女性喜欢购物,男性也开始喜欢购物,但男女购物方式有很大的不同。女性喜欢逛衣服店,试穿衣服,与店员交流,而男性则更喜欢去电脑店和音乐店购物。女性喜欢看所有的东西,试穿衣服,与店员交流,喜欢发现自己可以穿小码的衣服。而男性则更喜欢回家后试穿新衣服,玩新的"玩具"。因此,男性购物时间可能只有一两个小时,而女性则可能需要一整天。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
28~31.【答案】B、C、D、B
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据后文Yellow corn can help keep your stomach(胃)healthy.(黄色玉米可以帮助保持你的胃健康。)可知此处介绍黄色的食物,所以B项香蕉符合语境。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段An orange is full of vitamins(维生素).(橙子富含维生素。)以及第三段Blueberries can help you remember(记得) things.(蓝莓可以帮助你记忆事物。)可知朱迪想要获得更多的维生素,并且很好地记住事情,她可以吃橙子和蓝莓。故选C。
(3)篇章结构题。根据第一段You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colors of fruits and vegetables.(你可以用不同颜色的水果和蔬菜做出健康的彩虹。)可知第一段引出文章话题,第二段和第三段具体列举了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对身体的好处,第四段进行总结,所以文章为总分总结构,D项符合文章结构。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段These fruits and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow.Eating a rainbow every day is a nice and colorful way to stay healthy.Let's eat rainbow food every day!(这些水果和蔬菜只是可以组成一道食物彩虹的几种。每天吃彩虹是保持健康的又好又多彩的方法。让我们每天都吃彩虹食品吧!)可知作者写这篇文章是为了倡导我们吃彩虹色的水果和蔬菜。故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了如何通过吃彩虹色的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。文章列举了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对身体的好处,如红色的苹果有助于保持心脏健康,红色的浆果可以帮助预防疾病,橙色的胡萝卜可以保护眼睛,橙子富含维生素,黄色的玉米可以帮助保持胃部健康,绿色的西兰花可以帮助保持骨骼强壮,蓝莓可以帮助记忆,紫色的葡萄可以帮助血液循环。文章强调了每天吃彩虹色的水果和蔬菜是保持健康的好方法。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
32.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】F
【小题5】E
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据I am round.Ben and I like to play in the park.(我是圆的。本和我喜欢在公园里玩。)可知说的是圆的,可以玩,图片中C处的物品"足球"符合。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据I am Ben's favorite fruit.I am very good for his health.(我是本最喜欢的水果。我对他的健康很好。)可知说的是水果,图片中A处的物品"橘子"符合。故选A。
(3)细节推理题。根据I have a twin brother.I am in the pencil box now.(我有一个双胞胎兄弟。现在我在铅笔盒里。)可知说的是在铅笔盒里,图片中B处的物品"铅笔"符合。故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据I can tell Ben the time.I have some numbers on my face.(我能告诉本时间。我脸上有一些数字。)可知说的是脸上有一些数字,图片中F处的物品"闹钟"符合。故选F。
(5)细节推理题。根据I am very big.Ben can see China on me.(我很大。本可以在我身上看到中国。)可知说的是可以在身上看到中国,图片中E处的物品"地图"符合。故选E。
(1)我是圆的。本和我喜欢在公园里玩。---足球
(2)我是本最喜欢的水果。我对他的健康很好。---橘子
(3)我有一个双胞胎兄弟。现在我在铅笔盒里。---铅笔
(4)我能告诉本时间。我脸上有一些数字。---闹钟
(5)我很大。本可以在我身上看到中国。---地图
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据题干和图片得出答案。
33.【答案】【小题1】November
【小题2】stars
【小题3】relaxing
【小题4】everywhere
【小题5】finishes
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。根据Thanksgiving Day(感恩节)可知感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故填:November。
(2)考查名词。句意:看!天空中有许多美丽的星星。根据in the sky(在天空)可知天空中有许多美丽的星星。many接可数名词复数形式。故填:stars。
(3)考查形容词。句意:苏茜喜欢在沙发上吃苹果,因为她认为这样很放松。根据eat apples on the sofa (在沙发上吃苹果)可知此处是指苏茜喜欢在沙发上吃苹果,因为她认为这样很放松。故填:relaxing。
(4)考查副词。句意:丽莎非常喜欢书,你可以在她的房间里看到到处看到书。根据Lisa likes books so much (丽莎非常喜欢书)可知,你可以在她的房间里看到到处看到书。故填:everywhere。
(5)考查动词。句意:我的歌唱课每天晚上八点结束。根据My singing lesson...at eight in the evening every day.(我的歌唱课每天晚上八点……)可知是指我的歌唱课每天晚上八点结束。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。故填:finishes。
(1)感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。
(2)看!天空中有许多美丽的星星。
(3)苏茜喜欢在沙发上吃苹果,因为她认为这样很放松。
(4)丽莎非常喜欢书,你可以在她的房间里看到到处看到书。
(5)我的歌唱课每天晚上八点结束。
选择词语时,在理解句子大意的前提下,应该注意句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求。
34.【答案】【小题1】interesting
【小题2】eleven
【小题3】those
【小题4】parents
【小题5】class
【小题6】watch
【小题7】sounds
【小题8】same
【小题9】basketball
【小题10】cool
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:有时候,长得高是很有趣的。根据提示"有趣的"译为interesting,形容词作表语,故填:interesting。
(2)考查数词。句意:但是我家有11口人。根据提示"十一"译为eleven,用基数词表数量,故填:eleven。
(3)考查代词。句意:在我拍的那些照片里,我总是最高的。根据提示"那些"译为those,故填:those。
(4)考查名词。句意:我父母告诉我没关系。根据提示"父母"译为parent,结合tell要用复数形式,故填:parents。
(5)考查名词。句意:另一个男孩,约翰,是我们班最矮的孩子。根据提示"班级"译为class,故填:class。
(6)考查动词。句意:他告诉我,他甚至希望人们不要看他!根据提示"注视"译为watch,don't后面要用动词原形,故填:watch。
(7)考查动词。句意:这听起来就像我。根据提示"听起来好像"译为sound,时态是一般现在时,主语是that,动词要用第三人称形式,故填:sounds。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我们现在成为好朋友,因为我们以一种奇怪的方式有同样的感觉。根据提示"相同的"译为same,故填:same。
(9)考查名词。句意:当我们一起打篮球时,人们说:"看到学校里最高和最矮的男孩一起打球,真是太高兴了。"根据提示"篮球"译为basketball,play basketball打篮球,固定短语,故填:basketball。
(10)考查形容词。句意:所以,要酷。根据提示"酷的"译为cool,形容词作表语,故填:cool。
这段短文主要讲述了身高的问题。有时候,身高很有好处,可以帮助家人拿东西,但有时候也会让人注意到自己。作者和一个身高最矮的男孩成为了好朋友,他们意识到身高并不重要,重要的是做自己。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
35.【答案】【小题1】but
【小题2】a
【小题3】to
【小题4】strawberries
【小题5】fifth
【小题6】boxes
【小题7】them
【小题8】to play
【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:他们以前是老师,但他们现在不工作了。根据句意可知,前后之间构成转折关系,因此填but"但是"。故填but。
(2)考查冠词。句意:但是他们有一只叫Martha的可爱狗。根据语境可知,dog在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,cute以辅音音素开头,因此填a"一"。故填a。
(3)考查介词。句意:他们从星期一到星期五上舞蹈课,每个周末他们经常一起骑自行车。结合句意可知,此处指从周一到周五,因此填to,from...to...为固定搭配,意为"从......到......"。故填to。
(4)考查名词。句意:他非常喜欢草莓,他总是告诉我一年中的第五个月是采摘草莓的最佳时间!根据语境可知,strawberry在此处表示泛指,前面没有不定冠词,因此用复数形式。故填strawberries。
(5)考查序数词。句意:他非常喜欢草莓,他总是告诉我一年中的第五个月是采摘草莓的最佳时间!空格部分修饰month,因此用序数词。故填fifth。
(6)考查名词。句意:Hart夫人喜欢和朋友玩纸牌,她有三个漂亮的盒子来放她的纸牌。空格前有three,因此box用复数形式。故填boxes。
(7)考查代词。句意:我认为Hart夫妇很好,我非常喜欢他们。like为动词,后面跟宾语,因此用宾格。故填them。
(8)考查动词不定式。句意:现在,我想和Martha一起玩。want to do sth为固定搭配,意为"想要做某事"。故填to play。
这篇短文主要介绍了作者的邻居Mr.和Mrs.Hart,他们是退休的老师,没有孩子,但有一只可爱的狗叫Martha。他们的生活很忙碌,每周一到周五有跳舞课,周末经常一起骑自行车。Mr.Hart喜欢种植水果,特别是草莓,而Mrs.Hart则喜欢和朋友玩纸牌和烤饼干。作者很喜欢这对邻居和他们的狗,想和Martha一起玩。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
36.【答案】Nice to meet you
【解析】根据音标提示:/na s/nice,意为"美好的"; /tu: /to,意为"到、朝"; /mi:t/meet,意为"遇到、遇见"; /ju: /you,意为"你、你们";因此本句表达为Nice to meet you"见到你很高兴",日常交际用语。
故填:Nice to meet you。
Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。
掌握音标知识,根据提示音标写出单词,然后就可以确定正确答案。
37.【答案】I love bread for dinner
【解析】根据音标提示:/a /I,意为"我";/l v/love,意为"喜欢";/bred/bread,意为"面包";/f :/for,意为"为了";/ d n (r)/dinner,意为"晚餐";因此本句表达为:I love bread for dinner"我晚餐喜欢吃面包"。
故填:I love bread for dinner。
I love bread for dinner.我晚餐喜欢吃面包。
掌握音标知识,根据提示音标写出单词,然后就可以确定正确答案。
38.【答案】Our teacher says math is fun
【解析】根据音标提示:/ a (r)/our,意为"我们的"; / ti:t (r)/teacher,意为"老师";/sez/says,意为"说",say的第三人称单数形式;/m θ/math,意为"数学";/ z/is,意为"是",系动词;/f n/fun,意为"有趣的",形容词,在句中作系动词is的表语。因此本句表达为:Our teacher says math is fun"我们老师说数学很有趣"。
故填:Our teacher says math is fun。
Our teacher says math is fun.我们老师说数学很有趣。
掌握音标知识,根据提示音标写出单词,然后就可以确定正确答案。
39.【答案】 To fight against COVID-19,we need to be very healthy.I'm happy to share my healthy living habits with you.(点题)
First ,I have healthy eating habits.I have eggs and drink milk for breakfast.I like eating more vegetables for lunch.I try to eat as little as possible for dinner.I only eat some fruits. (一日三餐吃什么)It's good for my health.I don't eat ice-cream because I don't want to be fat.【高分句型一】Second,I often play sports to keep healthy.I like playing basketball very much.I often play it with my friends.I also like running and swimming.(经常参加的运动)Doing sports makes me healthier.
I think it is very important to live a healthy life because it can make us strong and help us study well.【高分句型一】(总结)
I think I have a strong body.How about you?
【解析】【高分句型一】
I don't eat ice-cream because I don't want to be fat.我不吃冰淇淋,因为我不想胖。
want to do sth.想干某事,固定用法。
【高分句型二】
I think it is very important to live a healthy life because it can make us strong and help us study well.我认为健康的生活非常重要,因为它可以让我们变得强壮,帮助我们好好学习。
because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
第1页,共1页

郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。