启用前★注意保密
华中师大一附中贵阳学校2023年中考第二次模拟测试
同学你好！ 答题前请认真阅读一下内容：
全卷共 8 页，五个部分，满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题上答题视为无效。
(
1. A.
B.
)选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
6．A. B. C.
A. On foot. B. I’m fine. C. It’s nice.
A. Good luck. B. Sounds great. C. I think so.
A.You are welcome. B. Here you are. C. Of course not.
A. For three hours. B.Twice a week. C. In a month.
A. Thanks a lot. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Well done.
A.Yes. I’m sure about it. B.OK. Thank you anyway. C.Sorry. I won’t do that again.
Linda was unhappy today because .
she was late for school B. she didn’t catch the bus C. she failed the exam
The mother thinks the breakfast is .
tasty B. sour C. sweet
will visit Tom tonight.
Jack’s friend B. Jack’s sister C. Tom’s sister
The talent show will start at .
A. 7:00 B. 7:15 C. 7:45
The topic of the conversation is about .
eating habits B. traffic rules C. table manners
The girl will pay for the T-shirt.
A.80 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 120 yuan
What’s the matter with Mike
He has a toothache. B. He has a cold. C. He has a cough.
What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers
Teacher and student. B. Father and son. C. Doctor and patient.
Where is the post office A.It’s next to Xinhua Bookstore.
It’s behind Xinhua Bookstore.
It’s across from Xinhua Bookstore.
How far is it from here to Xinhua Bookstore A.About 30 minutes by bus.
About 10 minutes’ walk.
About 10 minutes by bus.
What does Peter think of English reading
A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Meaningless.
How many suggestions does Mary give to Peter
One. B. Two. C. Three.
School Reading Day
Place In the Student Center.
Time At 9 o’clock this 25 morning. It will last 26 hour(s).
Plans Some students will 27 their favorite books and reasons. Students will spend some time discussing these books 28 . Some teachers will give us some 29 advice about choosing books and reading. All people in the activity will get a(n) 30 and take photos in the end.
(
A.
but
B. how
C .on
D. such
E. because
F. what
)
Many people know Xu Mengtao as a sports star. She has got tons of attention 31 she won a gold medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics. And she also won the 2022 Touching China award 32 March 4. All her success isn’t achieved easily.
Xu began to practice free-style skiing at the age of 12. She had missed the Olympic gold medal three times before Beijing Winter Olympics, 33 she never gave up. She felt it was a great honor and responsibility to win gold at home. In order to go after her dream, she made great efforts to practice no matter 34 difficulties she faced. After a long period of hard training, she finally made the history.
In her eyes, her success not only comes from her hard work, but is also because of rapid development of China’s winter sports. “I’m thankful that I can live in 35 a strong country, which helps young people achieve their dreams.” she said.
In early February of 2023, Zhu Yanjun won the second place for his excellent poetry skills in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV. Actually, Zhu is a 36 50-year-old migrant worker（农民工）, just like many others from rural areas in different cities. But what made him get the 37 It’s his strong love for reading poetry and books.
Born in a village in Gansu province, Zhu only had a middle school education. His Chinese teacher, who published many articles, made a 38 to him. Zhu wanted to be like him. So he started to read and borrow books from others. After graduating from middle school, he still didn’t 39 his poetic journey.
During working in different cities, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He always takes a 40 with him to write down paragraphs from the books and recite them. He found he could remember the poems 41 because they are rhythmic( 有 韵律的). Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them.
“Reading books and poems helps me 42 the history, traditions and landscapes of different places better,” Zhu said, “Reading poems also helps me stay 43 . Whenever I face any difficulty, the saying ‘Nothing in the world is 44 for one who puts his heart to it’ always comes into my mind.”
“I hope I can 45 the beauty of Chinese poetry to the people around me,” Zhu said, “One can have a rich spiritual world and a strong will from reading.”
36. A. common B. famous C. popular
37. A. challenge B. success C. information
38. A. report B. problem C. difference
39. A. start B. prepare C. stop
40. A. notebook B. picture C. wallet
41. A. easily B. silently C. seriously
42. A. manage B. understand C. choose
43. A. safe B. healthy C. calm
44. A. impossible B. necessary C. meaningful
45. A. create B.spread C. admire
A
Upside-down gardening
Does a plant know which way is up and which way is down Let’s do an experiment.
What we need two large carrots, some toothpicks (牙签) , a glass, a bowl, a knife
How to do Cut one carrot 2 cm and the other carrot 5 cm from their large ends.
Hollow (挖空) out the 5-cm-long carrot end with a knife.
Stick toothpicks in the smaller carrot top and place it over a bowl with the cut end in water. Stick toothpicks in the larger carrot top, place it on a glass and pour water in the hollow center. The bowl and the hollow of the larger carrot should be filled with water for two weeks.
What will happen Both carrots grow leaves and stems. Instead of growing downwards, the leaves on the larger carrot will turn and grow upwards.
Which following object is needed in the experiment according to the material
(
B.
)C.
We can know from the steps of the experiment.
the two carrots are both cut 5 cm
the smaller carrot is put over a bowl
the water should be full for one week
What will happen to the carrots in the end
They will know which way is up.
One of them grows leaves and stems.
The leaves of the smaller one grow downwards. 49.We can probably read the material from a .
A. sports newspaper B. science report C. cook magazine
B
Weiqi is an ancient game of strategy( 策略) with a history of over 4,000 years in China. It is created by Emperor Yao to train his son Danzhu to behave well.
The game is played by two people with black and white pieces on a
board of 361 squares, and the winner is the player with the largest areas in the end. The players take turns to place stones on the board, with black beginning first. The rules of weiqi are very simple but there are plenty of choices to move the pieces, including countless and changeable strategies. This is the charm of weiqi.
The game helps players think deeply and creatively, and plan carefully. Players can start their first moves wherever they like and each move shows the depth of players’ thinking. Weiqi also reflects the thoughts of fairness. Before the game, all the pieces have the same roles. When placed at different positions, they can have different values. The most important thing of the game is to train people to have a wider view. Sometimes they have to give up some pieces to turn disadvantaged situation over.
There is a story about the game. Two persons, named Shi Shangyan and Lu Guimeng, loved weiqi a lot and they often played together. Later, Lu went to another place. Shi wrote a poem to express his feeling of missing his opponent. From the story, we can know to win is not the only purpose of the game. More importantly, with the communication of giving and taking, deep friendship between two players are built.
Weiqi is a perfect game for developing intelligence and personality. No wonder the game has been popular for thousands of years!
What can we learn from the passage
Weiqi is created by Yao’s son, Danzhu
The winner has the most stones in the end
The player with black pieces begins the game
How many advantages of weiqi are mentioned in paragraph 3
Two. B. Three. C. Four.
We can get information about the idiom “ ”from the story in paragraph 4.
举棋不定 B. 棋高一着 C. 棋逢对手
The best title for the passage could be .
The Rules of Weiqi
An Introduction to Weiqi
The development about Weqi
C
①Do you usually divide emotions(情绪) into “good” and “bad” Do you often advise people to change the emotion to a “better” one when they are down Do you think “bad” emotions are harmful to you The
truth is all feelings are meaningful. You need to stop judging ( 评 价 ) your feelings. All
emotions play a valuable role in keeping balance in your life. Here is a quick explanation of what they do for you.
② When you feel happy, the world is great and everything is fine. Unluckily, it is unrealistic ( 不现实的) to stay happy all the time. If you are happy all the time, how would you tell the great times from the common days in your lives You might become angry at the lack of happiness.
③Anger can give you the energy to change situations that are pissing you off ! For all of you, anger can help you change for the better if you use it properly.
④No one likes to be sad. Sadness can help you slow down. You may have heard bad news, let someone down or even lost someone close to you. It’s OK to be sad. Sadness is there to give you time to let it pass. It’s useful and just as important as happiness in your growth.
⑤All emotions are OK. They are all equal. Too much of any kind of them might not be useful for you. And it could lead to depression (抑郁), anxiety or other problems. So don’t refuse to accept your emotions, be with your emotions and they will serve you well.
The underlined phrase pissing you off means .
helping you out B. making you angry C. keeping you cool
Which following best shows the structure of the passage (paragraph 1=①)
A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤
The purpose of the passage is to .
introduce ways to tell different emotions
guide you to keep away from “bad” emotions
encourage you to accept your emotions actively
What might the writer talk about next
How can you avoid depression
Which emotion can serve you best
How can you get on with your emotions
Do you find it hard to stay focused while studying Keeping focus on studying for a long time can be difficult.Staying focused plays an important role in your study. 58
Create a suitable study environment.
A study space which fits you is a basic part of any successful study. 59 Make sure that there aren’t anything that can draw your attention away from study in the space. And prepare anything you may need to have an effective study.
Set clear goals.
One of the key points behind being able to stay focused while studying is to
understand exactly why you want to study. This doesn’t just mean writing down “I want to do well in my exams.” A detailed plan like “I will get an A in the next math test.” would be better. 60
Make a study schedule.
Do you ever find yourself sitting down at your desk or table, opening your books and thinking “what should I do first ” So you need to make a timetable for your goal. 61 Carrying out your study schedule can help you develop a good habit. This is a great way to mark your process towards your goals.
62
Another great way to keep focused while studying is to regularly remind yourself of all the work you’ve completed so far. If you can manage your progress as you go, and keep a record of everything you’ve achieved, you will get a sense of achievement. Seeing your progress can help you build confidence, which makes you remain focused.
(
Record all the tasks you’ve
compl
eted.
Remind yourself to complete all the
tasks.
Here are some skills to help you focus on your
learning.
Such a space can make your brain know it needs to
study.
This can help you know clearly what you need to do at certain
time.
The more detailed your go
als are, the more easily you will achieve
them.
)
Almost everyone may think that math is difficult and boring. And many people may feel worried and nervous when learning math. For most people, math means a lot of numbers, curves (曲线) and so on. Maybe you have been looking at math in the wrong way. Actually, behind math lies a lot of beauties.
Numbers are seen everywhere. Looking at them with your heart, you will notice the beauty in them. For example, the ratio (比例), 0.618, called the golden ratio, is regarded as a beauty. It can be also found everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings.
In Chinese poems, we can find the beauty of numbers as well. As Li Bai wrote, “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day”, “My skiff has left ten thousand mountains far away”. All these numbers in the poem show how fast Li Bai traveled and how happy he felt.
Besides, curves are beautiful, such as sine curves. They go towards the two opposite directions without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the waves slowly moving. The tangent curve is like a waterfall. That’s really “dashing down three thousand feet from on high”. If you do a math problem and get that curve, you’ll feel fantastic.Curves give us the freedom to imagine.
Math is a link between facts and beauty.
Math is difficult and boring for many people but there are lots of behind it.
If the ratio of something is , people may think it’s beautiful.
The numbers in the poems in paragraph 3 show Li Bai’s travel was .
The two directions of sine curves are opposite and never .
In what field(s) can you find the beauty of math
虽然游泳对我们有好处，但是不要独自一人在江河游泳。
alone in the river, though swimming is good for us.
我们不应该将今天要做的事情推迟到明天。
We shouldn’t what we should do today till tomorrow.
为了让病人们感觉舒适，医务人员总是亲切地对待他们。
To make the patients comfortable, medical workers always treat them .
《中国奇谭》为我们提供了了解中国传统艺术的机会。
Yao-Chinese Folktales a chance to learn about traditional Chinese art us.
中国航天事业的发展让我们多么的自豪啊！
we feel about the development of Chinese space industry !
Giant pandas are always regarded as a symbol of China. And they are a 73 (nation) treasure in China. It’s believed that they can bring
74 (we) good luck. Today, about 60 pandas are living abroad. In
February, pandas Xiang Xiang and Yong Ming 75 (return) home from Japan. Before the 1980s, China used to give away pandas 76 presents. But now the pandas abroad are on loan (出借).
Giant pandas are difficult 77 (feed) and raise. If overseas zoos want to borrow pandas, they should meet some 78 (condition). First of all, they need to provide pandas with 79 healthy and safe environment to live in. Pandas are also big eaters. A giant panda may eat 12 to 38 kg of bamboo in a day, 80 the zoos must give them enough food. Some of the zoos buy fresh bamboo from Sichuan. To talk to the pandas much 81 (well), keepers from Qatar even learn to speak the Sichuan dialect.
Giant pandas are 82 (deep) loved by people worldwide. They have built a bridge of friendship between China and other countries.
在成长道路上,总有人与你结伴而行，给予你关心、勇气、帮助……。你将代表班级参加阳光中学开展的主题为“A Walk with ”的英语征文比赛。请分享你与此人的一次同行经历。
要求:1.请将标题补充完整；
征文内容须包含思维导图中所有内容
词数不少于 80 词；
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
A Walk with启用前★注意保密
英 语 学 科 参 考 答 案 及 评 分 建 议
第一部分听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
1-6 CABACB 7- 12 ABCBAC 13- 18 AACBBCB 19-24 BCACAB
25.Saturday 26. 2/two 27.share 28.carefully 29.helpful 30.gift
(用所听到的词填空)
第二部分完形 (共两节，满分 2 0分 )
31-35 ECAFD 36-40 ABCCA 41-45 ABCAB
第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)
46-49 ABAB 50-53 CBCB 54-57 BACC 58-62 CDFEA
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（63至66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答
问题。）
63.beauties (没有变复数只得1分）
64.0.618/around 0.618/about 0.618/ the golden ratio
65. fast and happy (只写出一个得1分）
66.end (形式不对只得1分）
67. We can find the beauty of math in paintings/music/poems/....
(答案不唯一 ，根据文本言之有理即可。语法正确可得2分；表达有语法错误、拼写错
误酌情扣分。)
第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分。）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68.Don’t; swim 69. put; off 70.with; kindness
71. provides; for/offers/gives; to 72.How; proud
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
73.national 74. us 75.returned 76.as 77.to feed
78.conditions 79.a 80. so 81.better 82.deeply
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第五部分写作(满分25分)
(范文略)
档次 分值 评分标准
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖所有的内容要点；文章结构
五 21-25 完整，语句流畅，意思清楚，过渡自然；运用了较丰富的词汇、
语法和句式结构；错误较少，格式正确，书写规范。
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上涵盖所有内容要点；文章
四 16-20 结构较为完整，语句完整通顺，意思表达清楚；语法结构和词汇
错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖主要内容要点；结构欠完
三 11-15 整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚；语法结构和词汇错误较
多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点；结构
二 6-10 不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚；语法结构和词汇错误
较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。不写或抄写与话题无关的内容
不得分；只写出一些与话题有关的词、短语或者1-3个简单句，
0-5
书写不规范，得1-4分；(正确补全标题得2分，简单介绍自己的
基本信息得3分)
英语学科参考答案及评分建议第2页(共2页)
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