Unit 2 Lessons in life 知识-清单破
I. 核心单词
（A）写作词汇一写词形
1. ______ adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的
2. ______ adj. 广泛流传的
3. ______n. 成语，习语；警句
4. ______n. 工作酬金，服务费
5. ______adj. 荒唐的，愚蠢的
6. ______n. 绝望
(B)阅读词汇一明词义
1. anticipate v. __________
2. outstretched adj. __________
3. cram v. __________
4. transparent adj. __________
5. vexed adj. __________
6. lean ν. __________
7. Madame n. __________
8. stroke v. __________
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. ______ν. （使）虚弱→______adj. 虚弱的→______adv. 虚弱地；软弱地→______n. 虚弱；软弱；弱点
2. ______n. 财物，财产→______ν. 拥有；支配；控制
3. ______adj. 不正常的，反常的→______adv. 不正常地；反常地→______adj. （反义词）正常的
4. ______n. 承认，认可→______ν. 承认；认可；辨别出→______adj. 公认的；经过验证的
5. ______v. 合作，协作→______n. 合作；协作→______adj. 合作的；配合的
6. ______adj. 纯净的，洁净的→______v. 净化；使纯净→______abv. 纯粹地；完全地；仅仅
7. ______adv. 本能地→______adj. 本能的；直觉的______n. 本能；天性
8. ______n. 奢华，奢侈→______adj. 奢侈的；豪华的；极其舒适的→______adv. 奢侈地；豪华地
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. be reunited with __________
2. __________惊喜
3. __________不同的视角
4. get distracted by__________
5. __________与……失去联系
6. live life to the full__________
7. rush into__________
8. go up to__________
9. __________突然大笑起来
10. be crammed with__________
11. no more__________
12. be compared to__________
13. __________被描述为
14. ahead of__________
15. __________系列
16. （be）far from__________
17. __________充分利用
18. to the point__________
19. get through__________
20. __________传给
21. __________坚持
22. junk food__________
23. cooperate with__________
24. __________寻找
25. be reluctant to do__________
26. __________由……组成
Ⅲ. 经典结构
1. 尽管是一名前程似锦的体育记者，米奇·阿尔博姆却认为他的生活中缺少了一些东西。
Despite being a sports journalist ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, Mitch Albom feels that there is something missing from his life.
2. 事实上，发现这本书充满了喜悦和希望，这是一个惊喜。
Indeed, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ find that this book is filled with joy and hope.
3. 正如莫里所说，“一旦你学会了如何死亡，你就学会了如何生活。”
As Morrie says， “Once you learn ______ ______ ______. you learn ______ ______ ______. ”
4. 这鼓励我们感激我们所拥有的，并充分利用每一天。
This encourages us to appreciate ______ ______ ______, and to make the most of each day.
5. 这取决于我们去弄清楚在我们的生活中什么是重要的并且建立我们自己的价值观。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ find out what is important in our lives and establish our own values.
6. 但回想起来，它确实教给了我一两个教训。
But thinking back it ______ ______ me a lesson or two.
7. 自古以来，讲故事就是一种分享和传递智慧的方式。
Since ancient times，storytelling ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
8. 在哥哥的帮助下，我终于完成了我的生物课题！
______ ______ ______ ______，I finally completed my biology project！
9. 获得剑桥大学硕士学位的年龄最大的人在102岁时获得了法律学位。
The oldest person ______ ______ a Cambridge MA received his law degree at the age of 102.
10. . ……你每次走到窗口时都会看到他
…you will see him ______ ______ you go to the window…
Ⅳ. 长难句分析
1. I think it’s important for young people to know that making a lot of money won’t always make them happy，or that looking different doesn’t make a person abnormal！
分析：本句为主从复合句。it’s Important abnormal是一个______，it在句中作______句中并列连词or连接的是两个由that引导的并列的。
句意：我认为对年轻人来说重要的是要知道，赚很多钱并不总是会让他们快乐，或者看起来不一样也不会让一个人不正常！
2. Despite its widespread recognition，my first impression was that Tuesdays with Morrie is just made up of a collection of over-emotional thoughts and messages，many of which are repeated.
分析：本句为主从复合句。that引导的是一个______；many of which are repeated是一个______, which在从句中作of的______。
句意：尽管它得到了广泛的认可，但我的第一印象是，Tuesdays with Morrie只是由一批过于情绪化的想法和信息组成的，其中许多都是重复的。
3. The book made me stop and think about how much I am influenced by popular culture and the importance of creating my own values based on love and open communication.
分析：本句为主从复合句。how much i am influenced by popular culture是一个______; based on love and open communication为过去分词短语在句中作______。
句意：这本书让我停下来思考我在多大程度上受到流行文化的影响，以及在爱和开放交流的基础上创造自己的价值观的重要性。
V. 必备语法
Review：passive voice复习：被动语态
1. After finishing it，I feel I ______（give）a deeper insight into the world and can see things from a different point of view.
2. Reading this book made me feel as if I ______（wake）up from a long sleep and finally opened my eyes to the world!
3. A box of tissues _______（need）to get through this book！
参考答案：
I.
(A)1. pessimistic 2. Widespread 3. phrase 4. Fee 5. Absurd 6. despair
（B）1. 预期；预料 2. 张开的，伸开的 3. 挤满 4. 透明的 5. 恼火的 6. 倚，靠 7. 夫人，太太，女士 8. 轻抚，抚摸
（C）1. weaken；weak；weakly；weakness 2. possession possess 3. abnormal abnormally；normal 4. recognition recognize recognized 5. cooperate：cooperation cooperative 6. pure；purify；purely 7. instinctively；instinctive；instinct 8. luxury luxurious luxuriously
Ⅱ. 1. 与……重聚 2. a pleasant surprise 3. a different point of view 4. 因……分心 5. lose touch with 6. 充分地享受生活 7. 冲进；匆忙做某事 8. 上大学；前往… 9. burst out laughing 10. 塞满/挤满…… 11. 和……一样不…… 12. 被比作 13. be described as 14. 在……前面 15. a series of 16. 远非；几乎相反 17. make the most of 18. 简洁中肯；简明恰当 19. 完成；使…理解；用电话联系上；被通过 20 pass on 21. stick to 22. 垃圾食品 23. 与……合作 24. search for/in search of 25. 不愿做…… 26. be composed of be made up of
III. 1. with a successful career ahead of him 2. it was a pleasant surprise to 3. how to die；how to live 4. what we have 5. It’s up to us to 6. did teach 7. has been away to share and pass on wisdom 8. with my brothers help 9. to get 10. every time
IV. 1. 宾语从句；形式主语；宾语从句
2. 表语从句；非限制性定语从句；宾语3. 宾语从句；状语
V. 1. have been given 2. had been woken 3. will be needed
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