Unit 2 Lessons in life 结构-情景破
知识点1 as引导非限制性定语从句
As Morrie's favourite poet Auden said,Love each other or perish. ”(教材P15)正如莫里最喜欢的诗人奥登所说:“爱对方,否则就灭亡。”
As Morrie's favourite poet Auden said是As引导的非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个主句,A在从句中作动词said的宾语。
情景导学
As is reported in the newspaper,we will meet with a storm.
正如报纸上报道的那样,我们将遭遇一场暴风雨。
As they expected,everything has gone very well.
正如他们所期望的那样,一切进展顺利。
The hall,as is often the case,becomes very crowded.
大厅变得非常拥挤,这是常有的事。
归纳拓展
①as用作关系代词引导非限制性定语从句时,无固定先行词,常指代______,意为“______”,在从句中作______,其引导的从句可位于______。
②as引导非限制性定语从句的常见结构有:______(众所周知),______(正如报道的那样),______(这是常有的事),______(正如所预料的那样)等。
链接高考
单句语法填空
1-1(2019浙江,完形填空,★★☆)______you can imagine,the trip is no piece of cake.
1-2(2015课标全国Ⅱ,书面表达,★★☆)______you know,besides tasty dumplings, what elderly people in the nursing home also need is warmth and care.
完成句子
1-3(2018课标全国Ⅱ,书面表达,★★☆)正如我们所期望的那样,这不仅是有意义的,而且是有趣的。
______ ______ ______ ______, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting.
1-4(★☆☆)正如图画中展示的那样,树被强风刮倒了,而小草依然在那里。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, the tree is knocked down by the strong wind,while the grass stays as it is.
知识点2 名词性短语用作连词引导时间状语从句
you will see him every time you go to the window(教材P21)……你每次走到窗口都会看到他……
every time为名词性短语用作连词,引导时间状语从句。
情景导学
The first time I saw you,I felt I seemed to have met you somewhere before.
我第一次见到你时,就觉得以前好像在什么地方见过你。
Next time you take a walk,no matter where it is,take in all the sights,sounds and sensations.
下次你散步的时候,不管在哪里,把所有的景象、声音和感觉都记住。
He walked out of the classroom the moment the class was over.
一下课他就走出了教室。
The day I left for Shanghai,they all went to see me off at the airport.
我前往上海那天,他们都去机场送我了。
归纳拓展
①常见的名词性短语作连词引导时间状语从句的有:______ 一……就……;______第一次/最后次;______下一次;______每次/任何时间;the day week/month/year那天/那周/那月/那年。
②用作连词的名词性短语前不能加______词,且其后不能再用______词。
链接高考
根据汉语提示完成句子
2-1(201北京,完形填空,★★☆)他会问你问题,实际上还记住答案,于是下次你和他起骑车时,他会检查那些东西。
He asks you questions and actually remembers the answers so ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, he'll check on those things.
2-2(2018课标全国I,短文改错,★★☆)我第一次去那里的时候,他们住在一个小房子里,有狗、鸭子和其他动物。
______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and other animals.
2-3(★★☆)每次光线以新的速度进入一个物质都会发生折射和散射
______ ______light moves into a material with a new speed,it bends and scatters.
2-4(★★☆)我一见到怀特先生,就会把这个激动人心的消息告诉他
I will tell Mr. White the exciting news ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ .
参考答案:
知识点1
①整个主句的内容;正如/正像;主语或宾语;主句之前、之后,也可位于主句句中 ② as we all know/as is known to us;as is reported;as is often the case;as is expected
1-1As 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:正如你可以想象到的,这趟旅行不是一件轻而易举的事。分析句子结构可知,you can Imagine为非限制性定语从句,且位于主句之前,imagine缺少宾语,故填As。
1-2As 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:正如你知道的,除了美味的饺子,敬老院里的老年人还需要温暖和关心。分析句子结构可知,you know为非限制性定语从句,且位于主句之前,know缺少宾语,故填关系代词As。
1-3 As we all expect
1-4 As is shown in the picture
知识点2
①the moment/the minute/the instant the first/last time next time;each/every/any time②介;连
2-1 next time you ride with him
2-2 The first time I went there
2-3 Every/Each time
2-4 the moment/minute/instant I see him
郑重声明:本文版权归原作者所有,转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的,如作者信息标记有误,请第一时间联系我们修改或删除,多谢。