浙江省绍兴市2020-2021第二学期八年级英语期中试卷(含答案含听力音频和原文)

2020-2021 学年第二学期八年级英期语中分测层试知-英识语演试练题卷
听力材料
第一节:听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Are you going to Europe by ship
M: No, I plan to fly there. Flying is much quicker.
2. W: I would like to read Nina’s new book.
M: Me, too. But it won’t come out until next September.
3. M: Excuse me. Are there three tickets for the film Sleeping Beauty
W: Oh, sorry, there are only two left.
4. W: Is your favorite cartoon Tom and Jerry or Spider-Man
M: Neither. It’s Monkey King!
5. M: I have a lot of homework to do after school.
W: So do I. I hardly have any free time to do what I like. We are both under so much pressure.
第二节:听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有 2 至 3 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后,你有 10 至 15 秒钟的时
间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第 6-7 小题。听对话前,你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。
W: Sam, I just argued with my mum. I think she loves my sister more than me. It’s not fair.
M: Really Why do you think so
W: She asked me to do the housework, but my sister Daisy was watching TV! Mum thinks that
Daisy does everything better than me.
M: Why not talk about the problem with your mum, Jenny
W: It’s no use doing that. She is always busy.
M: Then how about writing her a letter
W: Sounds like a good idea!
听下面一段较长对话,回答第 8-10 小题。听对话前,你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。
M: Judy, I called you at 7:00 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t pick up the phone. Why
W: Sorry, Bill. I was looking after my brother Tom in the hospital. He didn’t feel well.
M: What happened to him
W: He hurt his feet when he was playing football.
M: Sounds bad. Did he hurt himself badly
W: Not really. However, the doctor said he had to stay in hospital for some days.
M: Oh, I see. Why don’t you tell him to be more careful next time
W: OK, thanks. I will. By the way, can you help me look after my dog these days
M: OK. I will.
第三节:听下面一段独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
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试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有 25 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。独白读两遍。
(W) I’m Linda. This year I became ill from time to time. I always caught a cold and sometimes
I even had a fever.
My mother was worried about me very much, so she took me to the hospital last Monday. The
doctor advised me to get more exercise and take part in more activities. So I’d like to change my
lifestyle and try to keep fit. I’m going to run for half an hour every morning before I go to school.
That means I have to get up at a quarter past six, half an hour earlier than before. Every day after
dinner, I’m going to take a walk with my mother. Besides, I’m going to take part in more volunteer
activities. Some of my classmates go to the old people’s home every Sunday, and I’d like to join
them. All in all, I will try my best to stay healthy.
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2020-2021 学年第二学期八年级期中测试-英语试题卷
参考答案及评分建议
一、听力(本题有 15 小题,第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分,共计 20 分)
1-5 ACCBB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BBACA
二、完形填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
16-20 ACBAD 21-25 BDBCD
三、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,A、B 篇每小题 2 分, C 篇每小题 1 分,共计 25 分)
26-30 ACDDB 31-35 ABDCB 36-40 CBAAB
四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
41. rubbish 42. through pared 44. Western
45. copies 46. lonely 47. fell 48. silence
49. clearly 50. Since 51. decision 52. nervous
53. nobody 54. up 55. realized
五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
56. it 57. himself 58. asleep 59. to cause
60. the 61. objects 62. strongly 63. beat
64. unless 65. across
六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
66-70 CEBDA
七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题,共计 15 分)
71. One possible version:
Last week I did a survey about what we should do before a rainstorm. Many students say the
first thing is to buy enough food. Then we should try not to go outside since the rainstorm may come
at any time. It’s also important to make sure the phone works well so that we can know the
information about the rainstorm. What’s more, we should prepare flashlights, candles and matches
for the coming rainstorm.
In my opinion, we need to prepare some medicine and warm clothes. Also, we should not be
afraid in the face of the rainstorm.
八年级英语参考答案第3页(共3页)2020-2021 学年第二学期八年级期中测试
试卷说明 1. 本试卷考核范围: 人教版八下 Unit1 — Unit6。 2. 本试卷共 8 页,满分 100 分。 3. 答题结束可扫描左侧二维码, 查看习题视频解析及相关知识点讲解 课程,并可查看同类题推送及创建电子错题本进行知识巩固。
英 语 试 题 卷
试卷 Ⅰ (选择题 共 55 分)
一、听力 (本题有 15 小题,第一、二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分, 共计 20 分)
第一节: 听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the man going to Europe
A. By air. B. By car. C. By ship.
2. When will Nina’s new book come out
A. Next August. B. This September. C. Next September.
3. Where are the two speakers
A. In a park. B. At a restaurant. C. At the cinema.
4. What’s the man’s favorite cartoon
A. Spider-Man. B. Monkey King. C. Tom and Jerry.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. After-school activities. B. Pressure of study. C. Some holidays.
第二节: 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有 2 至 3 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后,你有 10 至 15 秒钟的时间回 答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话, 回答第 6-7 小题。听对话前, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。
6. Why is Jenny unhappy
A. Because she got into a fight with Daisy.
B. Because she thinks her mum is unfair.
C. Because she has to do the housework.
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7. What will Jenny do
A. Talk to Daisy and say sorry to her.
B. Talk with her mum about the problem.
C. Write her mum a letter.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第 8- 10 小题。听对话前,你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。
8. Where was Judy at 7:00 p.m. yesterday
A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In her school.
9. Who was hurt when playing football
A. Tom. B. Bill. C. Judy.
10. What did Judy expect Bill to do
A. To stay in hospital for some days.
B. To help her look after her brother.
C. To help her look after her dog.
第三节: 听下面一段独白。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试 卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有 25 秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。独白读两遍。
11. What did the doctor advise Linda to do
A. To get enough sleep.
B. To take more exercise.
C. To eat more fruit and vegetables.
12. How long is Linda going to run every morning
A. For ten minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour.
13. When did Linda get up before
A. At 6:45 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:20 a.m.
14. Who is Linda going to take a walk with every day after dinner
A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
15. How often will Linda go to the old people’s home
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
二、完形填空 (本题有 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know Qian Hongyan, a disabled swimmer in China
She is from a poor family in Yunnan province. She was seriously
hurt in a car accident when she was very young. To 16 that
she could live, the doctors had to cut her legs off.
Qian’s family was unable to pay for the 17 treatment(治
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疗). As a result, the poor girl had to use half a(n) 18 to get around. She also used two wooden sticks to help herself move around 19 she was on the ball. She tried her best to live her life with a basketball, “ 20 ” between her school and home by herself.
21 , the girl got the chance of becoming a swimmer. 22 story was popular everywhere after she won several medals(奖牌). With the help of some people, Qian now has a pair of proper prosthetic legs (假肢). However, she still 23 to use the basketball from time to time. It is 24 for her to get in and out of the swimming pool by using the basketball.
What a great girl she is! We wish the girl to have a good future. She is a good 25 not only for disabled people but also for normal people. I think everyone should learn from her and be brave when he or she has trouble.
16. A. make sure B. find out C. depend on D. talk about
17. A. small B. short C. expensive D. bad
18. A. arm B. basketball C. leg D. table
19. A. when B. but C. unless D. so
20. A. reading B. drawing C. singing D. walking
21. A. Certainly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Easily
22. A. His B. Your C. My D. Her
23. A. refuses B. chooses C. forgets D. finishes
24. A. smarter B. funnier C. easier D. cooler
25. A. chance B. message C. fact D. example
三、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题, A 、B 篇每小题 2 分,C 篇每小题 1 分, 共计 25 分)
阅读下面三篇材料, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Dear Mr. Help, I just moved to a new school. I hate it. Can you help me Jim
Dear Jim, It’s so hard to be the new kid at school. It takes some time to adjust(适应). But you can make it. You could go out and do things instead of sitting home by yourself. What did you like to do at your old school Sports Music Chess Join a team or a club at your new school, and you’ll find kids who like the same things as you do. If you meet kids who seem interesting in class, ask them if they want to hang out. Give yourself a challenge(挑战) and say “Hi” to one new person each day. Go to the playground to play sports. Exercise helps put you in a good mood(心情),
八年级英语第3页(共8页)
and maybe you’ll run into other kids doing the same thing. Also, let your parents and teachers know that you need help. They can help you find groups that you can join and kids who like what you like so that you can make friends. Mr. Help
26. may show the greatest interest in this text.
A. Teenagers B. Drivers C. Doctors D. Scientists
27. From the text, we know that Jim his new school.
A. gets bored with B. isn’t afraid of C. isn’t used to D. is interested in
28. According to Mr. Help, Jim should NOT .
A. call his parents for help B. talk to his new teacher
C. go back to his old school D. stay at home by himself
29. Most of Mr. Help’s advice is about how to .
A. ask others for help B. improve Jim’s health
C. hang out with friends D. make new friends
30. This kind of text may be from .
A. a fashion magazine B. a school newspaper C. a sports magazine D. a storybook
B
Last year, I went to another country because of my work. Every day I had a meeting there.
Since my hotel was far from the university, I had to order a taxi on my mobile phone every day.
One day, I heard a woman called Daisy couldn’t download(下载) the app(应用程序) to order a taxi, so she was having a hard time getting to the meeting. Then I invited her to take a taxi with me. At the end of the trip, she said she would like to pay, but I refused. I explained that I was having a great time with her and I was very happy that she told me many interesting things about the country. She made me know the country better.
Hearing that, she laughed and told me her story. A girl named Betty went to the college where Daisy was teaching, and she found that the college had a program about solving environmental problems. Then Betty decided to join it. Her country had lots of environmental problems. She hoped to get a certificate(证书) and go back to help her country. Then Daisy lent Betty enough money and let her stay in her house until she got her certificate.
Daisy and I were very happy that we helped someone in our life. So be ready to help others in life because you will need help one day.
31. The writer took a taxi in order to .
A. be on time for the meeting B. meet the woman Daisy
C. send a gift to the driver D. travel around the city
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32. The writer invited Daisy to take a taxi with her because .
A. Daisy was her good friend B. Daisy didn’t have the app
C. Daisy helped her finish her weekly plan D. she wanted someone to share the taxi
33. The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to .
A. Daisy’s family B. the college C. Daisy’s country D. the program
34. From the third paragraph, we know Daisy helped Betty by .
A. giving her the certificate she needed
B. allowing her to take classes at the college
C. providing her with money and a place to live in
D. telling her about some environmental problems
35. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that .
A. the writer and Daisy couldn’t drive
B. both the writer and Daisy were kind
C. Daisy needed to give someone a gift every week
D. the writer and Daisy worked in the same university
C
You wake up one morning, and your head feels like burning.
Right away, you think, “Oh, no! I have a fever!” However, when you
take your temperature, you see that it’s only 37.2℃ .
So, you don’t have a fever. Or, do you From the standards(标准)
in use for a long time, a fever starts at 38℃ . Some doctors now don’t
agree with that, though. They think our ideas about fevers are wrong and too old. It’s the same for normal body temperatures.
They argue that not everyone’s normal body temperature is 37℃ . It’s 36.6℃ to 38℃ for kids and 36. 1℃ to 37.2℃ for adults(成年人). Women also have a higher number than men. Besides, people’s body temperatures don’t stay the same all the time.
When your body temperature is around 38℃, you have a fever. Many people think it’s a bad thing, but it’s not. Fevers show that the body is doing its job. It’s fighting against some of the bad viruses(病毒) and bacteria(细菌) in your body.
The body kills them by turning up the heat. That way, it’s harder for the viruses and bacteria to
make copies of themselves. When their numbers decrease, the fever disappears slowly, too.
Mild(轻微的) fevers don’t last long. So, let them do their jobs and don’t treat them. ▲ If the fever reaches 39.4℃ or higher, call your doctor. Do the same if the fever lasts longer than three days. Fevers fight to protect us, so they’re our friends, not our enemies(敌人).
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36. According to paragraph 3, the normal body temperature of an adult is .
A. 35.6℃ B. 36℃ C. 37.2℃ D. 38℃
37. The underlined word “decrease” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 不变 D. 消失
38. Which can be best put in the ▲ in paragraph 6
A. Instead, you’ll get better soon.
B. Instead, work harder and say nothing.
C. Instead, stop eating anything for days.
D. Instead, try to ask your teachers for help.
39. Having a fever is not a bad thing for us because .
A. it shows our body is doing its job to protect us
B. it heats our body to make us feel better
C. it cools our body to make us feel better
D. it kills all the viruses and bacteria in our body
40. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Kinds of Fevers B. Facts about Fevers
C. Bacteria and Fevers D. Viruses and Fevers
试卷Ⅱ (非选择题 共 45 分)
四、词汇运用 (本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共计 15 分)
(

...
)A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。
compare, west, through, rubbish, copy
41. — Could you please take out the — Yes, sure.
42. If you look the window, you can see the garden.
43. Scientists sometimes in the past the human brain to a computer.
44. The teenagers are talking about the way of life.
45. Jack always his friends’ homework early in the morning.
(

...
)B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Once upon a time, a good-looking hawk(鹰) lived in a tree alone. He felt 46 (孤独的)
because he had no friends.
One day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and 47 (爱上) in love with her, so he wanted to marry her. But the she-hawk stood in 48 (沉默), because he had no friends. “Will you be with me if I make three friends ” he asked. She 49 (清晰地) answered, “Yes.”
50 (从……以后) then, the hawk began to look for friends. Later, a fox, a tiger and a big
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bear would like to be his friends. The hawk flew back and became the she-hawk’s husband. Later, they had two babies.
One day, two hungry men came and sat under that tree. Suddenly, they heard the baby hawks crying. And then they made a 51 (决定) to catch them to eat.
How 52 (焦虑的) the hawks are! But in the neighborhood, 53 (没有人) could help them. So they told their friends the whole thing. With their help, the babies became safe. The neighbors all cheered 54 (振奋起来).
The hawk thanked his three friends. He 55 (意识到) that the she-hawk was very smart in advising him to make friends before marriage.
五、语法填空 (本题有 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共计 10 分)
(
..
)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Ma Liang and His Magical Brush is a well-known story in China.
Here 56 goes.
Ma Liang lived in a small village. His family was so poor that he couldn’t
go to school. However, he worked hard at painting and enjoyed 57 (him).
One day, Ma fell 58 (sleep) against a tree. In his dream, an old man gave him a brush and told him not 59 (cause) any trouble. After Ma woke up, 60 brush was in his hand! The brush had magical powers(力量). Whatever Ma drew with it, the picture would become real 61 (object). Then Ma started to draw lots of pictures with it to help the villagers.
Soon a rich man knew this. He felt 62 (strong) that he wanted to get it, so he caught Ma
and 63 (beat) him, then took away the brush. But the rich man found that the brush didn’t have magical powers 64 it was in Ma’s hand. He asked Ma to draw a gold mountain for him. Ma did as the rich man asked, but he also drew a big sea around the gold mountain.
As soon as the rich man took a boat to go 65 the sea, Ma drew a big wind quickly. At last, the rich man fell into the sea and died.
六、任务型阅读 (本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分, 共计 5 分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择合适的选项填入文中 66-70 空缺处, 使文章意思完整、连贯。
Dear Megan,
How are you What were you doing at eight last night I called you but you didn’t answer the phone. 66 It’s about Bonzo. He was only two months old when I first met him. He was like one of my family members.
Yesterday afternoon, a traffic accident happened to him. 67 Because of my carelessness, the football went over the garden and fell onto the road. When Bonzo was running after it, a car hit
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him. 68 I took him to a pet hospital at once, but there was nothing they could do. I was very sad. Now I feel sad without Bonzo. 69 Every time I went to sleep, he would sit beside the
door quietly. I felt very safe with him. 70 I would like to meet you and talk to you, and maybe
I will feel better.
Yours,
Mary
A. Are you free tomorrow, Megan B. The driver didn’t see Bonzo at all. C. I have a piece of bad news to tell you. D. I often think of those happy days with Bonzo. E. I was playing football with Bonzo in the garden.
七、书面表达 (本题有 1 小题, 共计 15 分)
71. 你的学校正在开展主题为“What should we do before a rainstorm ”的讨论,为此你 采访了一些同学(结果见下表)。请据此用英语写一篇短文参与讨论,并阐述你的观点。
Your classmates ◎ buy enough food ◎ try not to go out ◎ prepare flashlights and candles
You …
注意: 1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节;
2. 词数: 80 词左右;
3. 短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: flashlight 手电筒
短文首句: Last week I did a survey about what we should do before a rainstorm.
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