高中英语 选择性必修一（人教2019版）
第五单元 根据汉语意思填空 强基固本专项练习50题
1．The house________(包括)two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
2．A ______(特征)of this animal is its ability to live for a long time without water.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
3．Such creatures have rarely been seen alive as they live at a ________ (深度) of six hundred feet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
4．What lies at the________(根源) of his troubles is a sense of insecurity. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
5．The children have different________ (特点) since they come different racial groups . (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
6．Her financial problems could no longer be________(克服). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
7．It is ______ (估计) that 25% of all methane that released into the atmosphere came from farm animals.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
8．You said we should be grateful to our parents and teachers. I ________(完全)agreed with you. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
9．We promise to bring you the best local, _________(有机的) vegetables available.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
10．You’ll need to ______ them of your enthusiasm for the job. （使.....相信）(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
11．An interesting ________ (特点，特征) of the city is old houses and a new market. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
12．Dealing with people is the most important __________(方面)of my work.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
13．Women are still the main victims of ________(家庭的) violence. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
14．People in this area were hit by hunger and ________. (贫穷) （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
15．Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ________ (扩大) the area of the fields. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
16．I am here to participate in the programme to _____(处理) this very problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
17．We need to cut down on our gas ________ (消耗)by having fewer cars on the road. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
18．By the end of 2020, China had met its________（贫困）reduction target as scheduled after eight years' efforts. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
19．There is now___________(激烈的)competition between schools to attract students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
20．My muscle may be not strong enough for such an ______ (激烈的)sport.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
21．Her encouragement and support ________(增强) our confidence in English last term. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
22．It is _________(估计) that by the 2050, this country’s population will have increased to 30 million and close to 80% will live in urban areas.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
23．The region produces over 50% of the country’s ________(小麦). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
24．We will provide people with learning disabilities with help in all ________（方面）. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
25．Chemical pesticides and fertilizers have been in ________ (分布广的) use since the middle of the 20th century. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
26．Through intense effort, Yuan ________(克服) enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
27．Neighbors ________(致力于) their spare time to helping others rebuild homes. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
28．The President is under _________(强烈的) pressure to resign(辞职). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
29．Do you have any way to measure the ________(深度) of the lake. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
30．This approach is based on the ___________(假设) that people will be most interested in the activities they choose for themselves. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
31．Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ________(扩大) the area of the fields. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
32．You can __________ (倚, 靠) the wet umbrellas on the shelf. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
33．There were two________ (炸弹) explosions in the city overnight. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
34．Your job is to __________ (标出)the names of those presents at the meeting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
35．He made an ________ (假设) that the plan could be carried out smoothly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
36．________ (使相信) that the Belt and Road Initiative will benefit China’s economy, we are optimistic about the future of our country.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
37．She was __________(尴尬的) when they asked her age. （根据汉语提示完成句子）
38．You will be able to stroll at________(闲暇) through the gardens. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39．I ________ (完全地) enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favorite part. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
40．Genes determine the ___________(特征) of every living thing. （根据汉语意思填空）
41．Despite recent advancements in 3D printing, the industry has many challenges to ________ (克服). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42．People tend to make ______ (假设) about you based on your appearance.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43．It’s taken a long time to break out of my own ________(传统的)training. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
44．Most of our students____________（获得）five ‘A’ grades in their exams. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
45．There was w____________(广泛的) criticism of the government's handling of the disaster. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
46．They have been treated with this drug in clinical ________(试验). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47．Because I live in a remote village, I regard my car as an________(必需品). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48．You’d better stop day dreaming and come back to_______ (现实). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49．From the beginning, Paul made it clear that he would be ________ (完全地) in control. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50．He escaped from ________ (现实) by going to the cinema every afternoon. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
参考答案：
1．comprises
2．characteristic##feature
3．depth
4．root
5．characteristics
6．overcome
7．estimated
8．entirely
9．organic
10．convince
11．characteristic
12．aspect
13．domestic
14．poverty
15．expanding
16．tackle
17．consumption
18．poverty
19．intense##fierce
20．intense
21．boosted
22．estimated
23．wheat
24．aspects
25．widespread
26．overcame
27．devote##devoted
28．intense
29．depth
30．assumption
31．expanding
32．lean
33．bomb
34．tick
35．assumption
36．Convinced
37．embarrassed
38．leisure
39．absolutely / completely / entirely / totally
40．characteristics
41．overcome##conquer
42．assumptions
43．conventional
44．attained
45．widespread
46．trials
47．essential
48．reality
49．entirely/wholly/fully/complete
50．reality

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