03：【好题精选】完形填空-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（吉林长春）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how rice first came to China There is an old Chinese story. It is about a little girl ____1____ went out to fish. There was a famine (饥荒) and everybody was very ____2____. The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy. ____3____, it was the King of Frogs that she caught. When the frog knew the girl wanted ____4____ to eat, the frog promised ____5____ her. The frog let her hold out her fishing net to the ____6____ and he would sing a magic song. The little girl ____7____ his instructions. She was greatly surprised to see the sunshine falling ____8____ the net. And it was changed into golden grains (谷粒) of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive ____9____ this way.
We do not know ____10____ this story is true or not, but it tells us that rice has the ____11____ value as gold to the Chinese. Rice is always the main food for the Chinese. For ____12____, much land has been devoted (奉献) to rice-planting and many Chinese people are ____13____. They work very hard for each grain.
Waste can bring lots of problems. Although China is ____14____ in some resources (资源), we are short of others. In some other parts of the world, people even don’t have enough food to eat. It’s important to ___15___ food and say no to waste. Waste can be stopped if we do our best.
1．A．who B．whose C．whom D．which
2．A．tired B．hungry C．thirsty D．busy
3．A．However B．But C．While D．When
4．A．nothing B．thing C．anything D．something
5．A．helped B．helping C．to help D．help
6．A．sunshine B．moonlight C．sky D．fire
7．A．supported B．followed C．broke D．wrote
8．A．through B．across C．over D．under
9．A．by B．on C．in D．up
10．A．if B．which C．that D．whether
11．A．same B．different C．similar D．popular
12．A．days B．months C．centuries D．hours
13．A．farmers B．workers C．doctors D．teachers
14．A．poor B．rich C．bad D．good
15．A．plant B．grow C．produce D．save
The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021, she said she most wanted to express her ___16___ to her parents.
She was chosen along with nine other honorees（领奖人）___17___ March 3rd to receive the award given on China Central Television each year, which chooses 10 models nationwide every year who ___18___ positive energy and increase social honesty.
Deaf almost since birth, Jiang has overcome plenty of difficulties to ___19___ her dream of studying for a PhD at Tsinghua University.
Born in 1992 into an ethnic Yao（瑶族）family in Yizhang county, Hunan province, Jiang’s world has been silent ___20___she was 6 months old, when medicine she was given that seriously damaged her hearing.
When she was young, her ___21___began teaching her to lip-read（读唇）. They also taught her how to pronounce by putting her hands on their throats, so she could feel the ways of speaking out.
It was a ___22___ difficult process, but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.
When she was ___23___ enough, Jiang was in a standard primary school, not a special school, which was common for most children with disabilities.
She said it was difficult at first. During lessons, teachers would often write on the blackboard with their ___24___ to the students, so Jiang missed much of the content（内容）. She had to ____25____ down everything on the black board and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates.
Her perseverance（坚持）made her a ____26____ student. In 2011, she achieved an excellent score on the national college entrance exam and was admitted to Jilin University in Changchun, Jilin Province.
After graduating in 2015, she began thinking of a higher degree at the university, studying computer-aided drug design. In 2018, she was ____27____ as a PhD at Tsinghua University’s School of Life Sciences.
“I’m always grateful for the respect I received ____28____ my parents, teachers and friends,” she said. “They never give me special attention, which means I’ve never seen myself as different from ____29____else.”
In the future, she wants to ____30____ scientific research and contribute her values to solving problems of life and health, she said.
From her, we know that if we have a strong will, nothing is impossible.
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
16．A．thanks B．happiness C．gifts D．kindness
17．A．in B．of C．on D．at
18．A．predict B．spread C．prevent D．receive
19．A．perform B．come C．increase D．achieve
20．A．as B．when C．since D．because .
21．A．parents B．brothers C．sisters D．teachers
22．A．quick B．slow C．fast D．low
23．A．well B．nice C．strong D．old
24．A．faces B．heads C．backs D．hands
25．A．fall B．copy C．take D．cut
26．A．top B．bottom C．common D．bad
27．A．received B．refused C．accepted D．praised
28．A．by B．from C．for D．of
29．A．anyone B．everyone C．someone D．no one
30．A．drop B．stop C．avoid D．continue
Mrs. Trent is a teacher that I will never forget. I truly believe my teenage years were the ____31____ time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me ____32____ about my problems, which made me very uncomfortable. I ____33____ many times when Mrs. Trent took me aside and talked to me, she had a ____34____ way of drawing out what the problem was. Every time she talked with me, I felt ____35____.
She also had a way of making her classes ____36____. We always got the highest marks ____37____ math with her teaching. If there was a big sports game, she would turn on the TV, so we could all ____38____ it.
We teenagers often hear things on TV or from adults about global problems that can frighten ____39____. Back in my teenage years, it was so-called the Cold War. It ____40____ me so much that I thought each day could be my ____41____ day. Mrs. Trent knew how much this troubled her ____42____. So she opened the subject up for discussion. She gave us a way to show our ____43____ and helped us understand war and politics. “One may feel afraid, no matter how ____44____ he or she is,” we were told.
When I ____45____ to those special days, I appreciate(感激) that she helped me through such a difficult time in my life.
31．A．lowest B．hardest C．easiest D．highest
32．A．wisely B．hardly C．directly D．quickly
33．A．remember B．realize C．forget D．steal
34．A．common B．strict C．special D．upset
35．A．better B．younger C．sadder D．worse
36．A．serious B．boring C．convenient D．interesting
37．A．by B．with C．in D．from
38．A．show B．produce C．learn D．enjoy
39．A．me B．it C．us D．them
40．A．avoided B．worried C．argued D．developed
41．A．first B．last C．start D．middle
42．A．friends B．teachers C．families D．students
43．A．fears B．joy C．excitement D．surprises
44．A．rapid B．brave C．deep D．sweet
45．A．look up B．look forward C．think back D．talk back
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was in the fourth grade and all my classmates were sitting in the classroom. ___46___ the phone rang. After answering it, my teacher called some names and ___47___ us to go downstairs so that our parents could take us home. My father met me and we walked home in ___48___. I knew something was wrong, but I was ___49___ to ask.
Once we got to our apartment, my mother ___50___ the television and showed me the towers on fire ___51___ my grandmother worked in. At first, I thought it was a(n) ___52___ but then I noticed “LIVE” (直播的) on the top right corner of the ___53___.
My mother called my grandmother, ___54___ there was no one on the line. Another hour passed and what we could do was to pray (祈祷) that she was ____55____. Luckily, three hours later my grandmother called us, saying she was fine. After hearing the news, my whole family felt very happy.
I am ____56____ that my grandmother was alive, but not every family had the same ____57____ as we did. Not everyone’s loved ones who worked at the World Trade Center came home to them. For those who never took the time to tell that person that they ____58____ them, they probably ____59____ not mending their relationships. Therefore, ____60____ to love those who are in your life because this day you have them but the next day you may not.
I will always remember the day and cherish the people I love.
46．A．Interestingly B．Necessarily C．Actually D．Suddenly
47．A．encouraged B．helped C．told D．reminded
48．A．surprise B．anger C．excitement D．silence
49．A．sorry B．afraid C．bored D．happy
50．A．turned on B．turned up C．turned off D．turned into
51．A．what B．which C．who D．when
52．A．excuse B．chance C．joke D．lesson
53．A．phone B．screen C．tower D．desk
54．A．so B．but C．or D．until
55．A．strong B．brave C．healthy D．safe
56．A．thankful B．ashamed C．nervous D．worried
57．A．luck B．courage C．decision D．place
58．A．found B．changed C．knew D．loved
59．A．know B．regret C．hope D．think
60．A．refuse B．encourage C．remember D．help
I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, “Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! ____61____, Marie!” I was twelve when I wrote it, and I ____62____ the note into her change purse（零钱包）.
My mother worked ____63____ a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall, she had to ____64____ changes in her purse. I didn’t know that she always kept that note, and carried ____65____ with her.
After that, I ____66____ folded the small piece of paper into my mother’s change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp ____67____ beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood ____68____ notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each other that ____69____ else shared.
On October 20, 2018, my mother _____70_____ after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her hand. I didn’t cry on that day when my mom passed away（去世）. A week _____71_____, I even didn’t cry. I was very thankful because she no longer had _____72_____ and pains.
Recently, I _____73_____ a note that my mom left me. It was hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years.
It _____74_____, “Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don’t forget me. Be _____75_____! Love, Mom”. That day, I cried.
61．A．Respect B．Love C．Kindness D．Friendship
62．A．threw B．carried C．folded D．pushed
63．A．on B．for C．out D．as
64．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up
65．A．them B．that C．it D．one
66．A．carefully B．carelessly C．suddenly D．angrily
67．A．still B．but C．or D．yet
68．A．their B．my C．her D．our
69．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody
70．A．lived B．cried C．left D．died
71．A．late B．later C．latest D．lately
72．A．aches B．memories C．pleasure D．solution
73．A．found B．lost C．wrote D．hid
74．A．read B．said C．told D．talked
75．A．excited B．perfect C．happy D．sad
When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the ____76____ years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied（被欺凌）at school. I felt ____77____ alone in my small town.
But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I ____78____ my problem into a passion（热情）for helping others. The chance to ____79____ kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive（正向的）energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation（感激）I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, especially ____80____, and help them feel less alone.
Books were my true friends back then. I was so ____81____ that the writers wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with ____82____ books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become a writer ____83____ I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.
After the terrible ____84____ at school and at home, I made a choice to take the positive road in the next steps of my journey. Now I am doing _____85_____ I was dreaming of. I have been a full-time writer of teen novels _____86_____ 2007 and want to thank for this amazing chance to reach out to _____87_____ every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed _____88_____ the most. _____89_____ small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never _____90_____ what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect（建筑师）of positive change.
76．A．best B．worst C．luckiest D．sweetest
77．A．nicely B．lately C．completely D．suddenly
78．A．hit B．traded C．turned D．provided
79．A．practice B．accept C．prefer D．see
80．A．adults B．teenagers C．friends D．books
81．A．helpful B．useful C．thankful D．careful
82．A．my B．its C．his D．their
83．A．but B．though C．unless D．so
84．A．experiences B．fights C．arguments D．instructions
85．A．that B．which C．how D．what
86．A．after B．before C．since D．until
87．A．passengers B．readers C．teachers D．patients
88．A．education B．thanks C．help D．cost
89．A．Even B．Still C．Also D．Yet
90．A．punish B．know C．hurt D．knock
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
With a smile, Nancy rushed to her mom to show off her new painting. But her mom spoke ____91____, “No time, baby. Just _____92_____ some time, OK ”
____93____ her painting, she frowned (皱眉), and then searched for her ____94____. He smiled at her saying, “No time, baby. I will see it ____95____.” Then he rushed for his office.
Nancy stood there ____96____ a few seconds, and then ran back to her bedroom angrily. She threw the painting on the table and threw ____97____ on her bed.
“Why is everybody so busy ” She supposed at least her parents would give some ____98____ to her, but they didn’t. Her eyes were filled with tears (泪).
During supper, Nancy didn’t look at ____99____ and kept silent. Her mom was puzzled (迷惑的) at the _____100_____ behavior. She asked, “Honey, did I do anything wrong ”
At this very moment, Nancy could no longer stand her anger. “_____101_____ is everybody so busy ” she shouted, tears dropping on the table. She thought that her mom and dad would enjoy her painting _____102_____ they didn’t. She was mad at both of them having “no time” for her. “I hate you!” She shouted, caught the painting on the table and tore (撕开) it in half.
When she came back from school the next day, Nancy was surprised to find her beautiful paining on the wall. And just below the painting, it was written “We are so _____103_____ of you, our little honey!” On seeing it, she couldn’t help crying. She ran to her mom and _____104_____ her, fully realized her parents’ love. Recalling their stress from work, she was _____105_____ her behavior. She said, “Sorry, mom!” All of a sudden, things got better, and understanding each other would stay forever in their family.
91．A．happily B．patiently C．sadly D．impatiently
92．A．look for B．wait for C．prepare for D．care for
93．A．Drawing B．Selling C．Holding D．Looking
94．A．dad B．grandpa C．sister D．brother
95．A．earlier B．better C．worse D．later
96．A．for B．to C．of D．from
97．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．themselves
98．A．conditions B．invitations C．fictions D．suggestions
99．A．anybody B．somebody C．everybody D．nobody
100．A．great B．unusual C．boring D．bad
101．A．Why B．What C．When D．Where
102．A．and B．but C．so D．or
103．A．happy B．sad C．angry D．proud
104．A．kicked B．hugged C．influenced D．introduced
105．A．forgetting B．practicing C．regretting D．promising
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A 25-year-old man had a(n) ____106____ experience in Beijing on Monday after getting a heart problem on a badminton court（羽毛球场地）just a few meters from six off-duty（下班的）____107____.
The six doctors from Peking Union Medical College Hospital were exercising at the Beijing Dongdan Badminton Hall ____108____ the young man had a sudden heart problem nearby.
The quick-thinking doctors took action ____109____ thinking twice. They used the medical machine in the hall and ____110____ 120 for emergency services（紧急服务）.
After more than ten ____111____ of rescue（急救）at the badminton court, the man’s heartbeat was OK. The man was then brought to Tongren Hospital for treatment（治疗）. He ____112____ and was able to talk with others half an hour later. With further treatment, the man came back to ____113____ in the end.
The incident（事件）got wide attention after someone ____114____ the video online. It’s said that this is not the _____115_____ time that medical workers from Peking Union Medical College Hospital had helped _____116_____ people in the Dongdan area.
Netizens（网民）voiced their _____117_____ on the news. One wrote that it’s better for doctors to have a walk near Peking Union Medical College Hospital so that one can be saved by them _____118_____. Some others encouraged sports centers to let more doctors exercise for _____119_____. In this way, if _____120_____ happens, there will be quick help. Others thought it was really lucky for the man to be saved.
106．A．lucky B．disappointing C．happy D．upset
107．A．workers B．nurses C．doctors D．teachers
108．A．since B．though C．because D．when
109．A．with B．after C．on D．without
110．A．helped B．answered C．called D．returned
111．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．years
112．A．woke up B．got up C．turned up D．put up
113．A．worse B．best C．normal D．ill
114．A．brought B．shared C．read D．said
115．A．first B．second C．third D．fifth
116．A．young B．old C．healthy D．sick
117．A．songs B．opinions C．arguments D．records
118．A．on time B．in time C．always D．once
119．A．health B．money C．free D．kind
120．A．someone B．everything C．nothing D．something
Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day, they went to a lake to ____121____. One of them ____122____ fishing alone by himself while the other was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people.
When the second fisherman ____123____ that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. He said to them, “I will teach you how to do that. If you catch ten fish, give me one. If you don’t get ten, you ____124____ give me anything.”
They felt like old friends at the first ____125____ . Both sides come to a(n) ____126____ immediately. After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and ____127____ taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every ten fish the tourists ____128____ .
At the ____129____ of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n) ____130____ basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected as a(n) ____131____ .
However, ____132____ fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more ____133____ . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far ____134____ fish than his friend.
If we ____135____ others succeed, we get both success and friends.
121．A．play B．study C．fish D．swim
122．A．minded B．remembered C．enjoyed D．imagined
123．A．thought B．found C．got D．pointed
124．A．must B．mustn’t C．need D．needn’t
125．A．crossing B．place C．time D．sight
126．A．opinion B．end C．agreement D．disagreement
127．A．as well B．also C．too D．either
128．A．caught B．bought C．gave D．picked
129．A．end B．middle C．beginning D．night
130．A．broken B．beautiful C．empty D．full
131．A．fisherman B．teacher C．engineer D．farmer
132．A．another B．other C．the other D．others
133．A．helpful B．successful C．dangerous D．lonely
134．A．more B．fewer C．better D．less
135．A．want B．do C．help D．teach
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, ____136____ number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams ____137____ a text that clearly wasn’t for him, he did something ____138____.
On March 19, Dennis got a group text ____139____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the baby to be born.
“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis ____140____. The baby was born and following texts were ____141____ quickly from the happy grandmother, Teresa. In her ____142____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was ____143____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t ____144____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.
Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his ____145____! He turned up at the hospital ____146____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally ____147____ by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have invited him over ____148____ we are really thankful.”
Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on the website with the touching words: “What a blessing this young man was to our family! He was so ____149____ and kind to do this.” The photo has gained the ____150____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
136．A．unlucky B．secret C．new D．wrong
137．A．received B．translated C．copied D．accepted
138．A．unimportant B．special C．necessary D．wrong
139．A．liking B．reminding C．showing D．warning
140．A．replied B．told C．shouted D．repeated
141．A．coming in B．coming out C．coming on D．coming up with
142．A．opinion B．ability C．excitement D．effort
143．A．comparing B．exchanging C．discussing D．sharing
144．A．accept B．know C．believe D．bother
145．A．dream B．promise C．voice D．way
146．A．in B．with C．on D．to
147．A．discouraged B．relaxed C．amazed D．beat
148．A．but B．though C．as D．when
149．A．smart B．calm C．sweet D．fair
150．A．confidence B．attention C．control D．trust
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文用一则寓言故事介绍了大米的由来，并呼吁人们珍惜粮食，拒绝浪费。
1．句意：是关于一个小女孩去钓鱼的故事。
who指人，作主语或宾语；whose指人或指物，作定语；whom指人，作宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语。此处是定语从句，先行词girl指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故选A。
2．句意：发生了一场饥荒，每个人都很饿。
tired累的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的；busy忙的。根据“There was a famine (饥荒)”可知，发生了饥荒，所以人们都很饿，故选B。
3．句意：然而，她捉的是青蛙王。
However然而；But但是；While当……时；When当……时。前后两句构成转折关系，且空后有逗号，应用however，故选A。
4．句意：当青蛙知道女孩想吃东西时，它答应帮助她。
nothing没什么；thing事情；anything任何事物；something某物。根据前文可知，每个人都很饿，所以女孩想吃点东西，肯定句用something，故选D。
5．句意：当青蛙知道女孩想吃东西时，它答应帮助她。
helped过去式/过去分词；helping动名词；to help动词不定式；help动词原形。promise to do sth“承诺做某事”，为固定短语，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
6．句意：青蛙让她把渔网拿到阳光下，他会唱一支神奇的歌。
sunshine阳光；moonlight月光；sky天空；fire火。根据后文“She was greatly surprised to see the sunshine”可知，是指阳光，故选A。
7．句意：小女孩听从了他的指示。
supported支持；followed跟随；broke打破；wrote写。根据“She was greatly surprised to see…”可知，听从了他的指示，看到了惊奇的事物，故选B。
8．句意：看到阳光透过网射下来，她大为吃惊。
through穿过（内部）；across穿过（表面）；over在……上面；under在……下面。根据“the sunshine falling…the net”可知，阳光透过网，是从网的内部穿过，故选A。
9．句意：人们认为第一颗大米就是这样来的。
by通过；on在……上；in用；up向上。根据“The first rice was thought to arrive…this way.”可知，此处是in this way”用这种方式”，固定短语，故选C。
10．句意：我们不知道这个故事是真的还是假的，但它告诉我们，大米对中国人来说有和黄金一样的价值。
if如果，是否；which哪一个；that无实际含义；whether是否。根据“We do not know…this story is true or not”可知，此处是whether…or not“是否……”，固定用法，故选D。
11．句意：我们不知道这个故事是真的还是假的，但它告诉我们，大米对中国人来说有和黄金一样的价值。
same相同的；different不同的；similar相似的；popular受欢迎的。根据“rice has the…value as gold to the Chinese”可知，此处是the same…as“和……一样”短语，故选A。
12．句意：几个世纪以来，很多土地被用来种植水稻，许多中国人都是农民。
days天；months月；centuries世纪；hours小时。根据“…much land has been devoted (奉献) to rice-planting”和常识可知，几个世纪以来，很多土地被用来种植水稻，故选C。
13．句意：几个世纪以来，很多土地被用来种植水稻，许多中国人都是农民。
farmers农民；workers工人；doctors医生；teachers老师。根据“They work very hard for each grain.”可知，农民种植水稻，故选A。
14．句意：虽然中国在一些资源上很丰富，但我们缺乏其他的资源。
poor贫穷的；rich富有的，丰富的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“Although China is…in some resources (资源), we are short of others.”可知，虽然有些资源上我们是丰富的，但其他资源又很短缺，故选B。
15．句意：节约食物和拒绝浪费是很重要的。
plant种植；grow生长；produce生产；save节约。根据“It’s important to…food and say no to waste.”可知，要节约粮食，故选D。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文讲了江梦南的故事。江梦南1992年出生于湖南省宜章县，她6个月大时失去了听力，从那以后，她一直处于一个沉默的世界。但经过多年的努力，她克服了许多困难，最后被清华大学生命科学学院录取为博士，实现了她的梦想。
16．句意：江梦南在获得2021年度感动中国人物奖的那一刻说，她最想表达的是对父母的感谢。
thanks感谢；happiness开心；gifts礼物；kindness善良。根据“The moment that Jiang Mengnan received the award of Person Touching China for 2021”和“...to her parents”可知，在获奖的那一刻，她最想向父母表达感谢，故选A。
17．句意：3月3日，她和其他9名获奖者一起被选出接受中央电视台每年颁发的奖项，该奖项每年在全国范围内评选出10名传播正能量、增加社会诚信的模范。
in在……里面；of……的；on在……上面；at在。由句中“March 3rd”可知，这个奖是在3月3日颁发，在某天用介词on，故选C。
18．句意：3月3日，她和其他9名获奖者一起被选为中央电视台每年颁发的奖项，该奖项每年在全国范围内评选出10名传播正能量、增加社会诚信的模特。
predict预测；spread传播；prevent预防；receive收到。由句中“...positive energy and increase social honesty”可知，此处是说传播正能量，故选B。
19．句意：她几乎从出生起就耳聋，但她克服了许多困难，实现了在清华大学攻读博士学位的梦想。
perform表演；come来；increase增加；achieve实现。由句中“overcome plenty of difficulties”可知，此句是说实现了自己的梦想，achieve one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”，为固定短语。故选D。
20．句意：江梦南1992年出生在湖南省宜章县的一个瑶族家庭，自6个月大时服用药物严重损害了她的听力以来，她的世界就一直是沉默的。
as因为；when当……时；since自从；because因为。由句中“Jiang’s world has been silent”可知，此句是说自从6个月大时，故选C。
21．句意：她很小的时候，父母就开始教她唇读。
parents父母；brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；teachers老师。根据下文“but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.”可知，此处是指父母教她唇语。故选A。
22．句意：这是一个缓慢而艰难的过程，但她的父母从未放弃，她学会了说话。
quick快的；slow慢的；fast快的；low低的。根据下文“but her parents never gave up and Jiang learned to speak.”可知，这是一个漫长、困难的过程。故选B。
23．句意：当她足够大的时候，她在一所标准的小学上学，而不是一所对大多数残疾儿童来说很常见的特殊学校。
well健康的；nice好的；strong强壮的；old老的。根据“Jiang was in a standard primary school” 可知，此句是说当她足够大的时候，old enough“年纪足够大”，故选D。
24．句意：上课的时候，老师经常会在黑板上用手写给学生听，所以江梦南错过了很多内容。
faces脸；heads头；backs背；hands手。根据“write on the blackboard”可知，老师们经常在黑板上用手写东西给学生。故选D。
25．句意：为了跟上同学的步伐，她不得不把黑板上的所有东西都抄下来，课后还要独自学习。
fall落；copy抄写；take拿走；cut切。根据“...everything on the black board and study alone after class to keep up with her classmates”可知，此句是说她不得不抄下黑板上所有的东西，copy down“抄下来”。故选B。
26．句意：她的毅力使她成为一名优等生。
top最高的；bottom底部的；common常见的；bad糟糕的。根据下文“she achieved an excellent score on the national college entrance exam”可知，此句是说她成为了一个顶尖的学生。故选A。
27．句意：2018年，她被清华大学生命科学学院录取为博士。
received收到；refused拒绝；accepted接受；praised表扬。根据“...as a PhD at Tsinghua University’s School of Life Sciences”可知，此句是说她被清华大学生命科学学院录取为博士，故选C。
28．句意：“我一直很感激父母、老师和朋友对我的尊重，” 她说。
by通过；from从；for为了；of……的。根据“...my parents, teachers and friends”可知，此处是指来自父母、老师和朋友的尊重。故选B。
29．句意：他们从来没有给过我特别的关注，这意味着我从来没有觉得自己和其他人有什么不同。
anyone任何人；everyone每个人；someone某人；no one没有人。根据“They never give me special attention”可知，此句是说我从来没有觉得自己和其他人有什么不同，此句为否定句，用anybody，anyone else“任何其他人”。故选A。
30．句意：她说，在未来，她想继续科学研究，并为解决生命和健康问题贡献自己的价值观。
drop放弃；stop停止；avoid避免；continue继续。根据“contribute her values to solving problems of life and health”可知，此句是说她想继续科学研究。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者青少年时期在一位老师的帮助下度过生命中最恐惧、最忧虑的日子。
31．句意：我真的认为我的青少年时期是我一生中最艰难的时期。
lowest最低的；hardest最难的；easiest最容易的；highest最高的。根据后文“I appreciate(感激) that she helped me through such a difficult time in my life”可知，这是作者最艰难的时期，故选B。
32．句意：那时，作为一个女孩，我很讨厌父母直接问我的问题，这让我很不舒服。
wisely明智地；hardly几乎不；directly直接地；quickly迅速地。根据“my parents asked me…about my problems, which made me very uncomfortable”可知，父母直接问作者问题，让作者感觉不舒服，故选C。
33．句意：我记得有很多次Trent老师把我拉到一边跟我说话。
remember记得；realize认识到；forget忘记；steal偷。根据“many times when Mrs. Trent took me aside and talked to me”可知，这是作者记得曾经发生的事情，故选A。
34．句意：她有解决问题的特殊方法。
common共同的；strict严格的；special特殊的；upset沮丧的。根据“she had a… way of drawing out what the problem was”可知，她有解决问题的特殊方法，故选C。
35．句意：每次她跟我说话，我都感觉好多了。
better更好的；younger更年轻的；sadder更难过的；worse更差的。根据“she had a…way of drawing out what the problem was”及“Every time she talked with me, I felt...”可知，跟老师交谈后，会感觉更好，故选A。
36．句意：她也有办法让她的课变得有趣。
serious严重的；boring无聊的；convenient方便的；interesting有趣的。根据“We always got the highest marks”可知，学生们喜欢她的课，可推断她的课很有趣，故选D。
37．句意：在她的教学下，我们的数学总是拿最高分。
by通过；with带有；in在……方面；from从。根据“got the highest marks … math”可知，在数学这个科目上取得高分，故选C。
38．句意：如果广播里有大型体育比赛，她就会播放比赛，这样我们就都能欣赏比赛了。
show展示；produce 产生；learn学习；enjoy欣赏。根据“If there was a big sports game”可知，此处指欣赏比赛，故选D。
39．句意：青少年经常从电视上或大人那里听到一些让他们感到害怕的全球性问题。
me我；it它；us我们；them他们。根据“from adults”可知，是让大人他们感到害怕的全球性问题，故选D。
40．句意：我非常担心，以为每一天都是我的最后一天。
avoided避免；worried担心；argued争吵；developed发展。根据“I thought each day could be my…day”可知，这些问题让作者担心，故选B。
41．句意：我非常担心，以为每一天都是我的最后一天。
first第一；last最后；start开始；middle中间。根据“I thought each day could be my…day”可知，这些可怕的事情让作者觉得是自己的最后一天，故选B。
42．句意：Trent老师知道这让她的学生们多么烦恼。
friends朋友们；teachers老师们；families家庭；students学生们。根据“Mrs. Trent knew how much this troubled her...”可知，老师知道这让她的学生们多么烦恼，故选D。
43．句意：她让我们展示我们最大的恐惧，帮助我们理解战争和政治。
fears害怕；joy乐趣；excitement激动；surprises惊讶。根据前文介绍可知，是令学生们恐惧，故选A。
44．句意：“一个人仍然会感到害怕，无论他或她多么勇敢，”我们被告知。
rapid迅速的；brave勇敢的；deep深深的；sweet甜美的。根据“One may feel afraid, no matter how…he or she is”可知，无论多么勇敢的人都会感到害怕，故选B。
45．句意：当我回想起那些特殊的日子，我感激她帮助我度过了生命中如此困难的时刻。
look up尊敬；look forward期待；think back回想；talk back顶嘴。根据“those special days”可知，此处指回想起这些特殊的日子，故选C。
46．D 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．D 56．A 57．A 58．D 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的奶奶工作在世界贸易中心，大楼着火了，作者一家都很担心奶奶的安危。幸运的是，几小时后，奶奶打电话报了平安。最后作者呼吁人们要爱你生命中的人。
46．句意：突然电话铃响了。
Interestingly有趣的是；Necessarily必要地；Actually事实上；Suddenly突然地。根据“I was in the fourth grade and all my classmates were sitting in the classroom.”可知，电话铃应该是突然响了。故选D。
47．句意：接完电话后，我的老师叫了几个名字，让我们下楼，这样我们的父母就可以带我们回家了。
encouraged鼓励；helped帮助；told告诉；reminded提醒。根据“my teacher called some names and ... us to go downstairs”可知，老师让我们下楼，tell sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故选C。
48．句意：我父亲见到了我，我们默默地走回家。
surprise惊喜；anger生气；excitement兴奋；silence沉默。根据“I knew something was wrong”可知，发生了不好的事情，因此应该是默默走回家，in silence“默默地”。故选D。
49．句意：我知道出了问题，但我不敢问。
sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；bored无聊的；happy开心的。根据“I knew something was wrong”可知，发生了不好的事情，但是因为害怕没有询问。故选B。
50．句意：我们一到公寓，我妈妈就打开电视，给我看我奶奶工作的着火的塔楼。
turned on打开；turned up调高；turned off关掉；turned into变成。根据“my mother ... the television and showed me the towers on fire”可知，应该是打开电视给我看着火的塔楼。故选A。
51．句意：我们一到公寓，我妈妈就打开电视，给我看我奶奶工作的着火的塔楼。
what什么；which哪个；who谁；when何时。根据“showed me the towers on fire ... my grandmother worked in.”可知，此句为定语从句，先行词the towers是物，在从句中作宾语，应该用which引导。故选B。
52．句意：起初，我以为这是一个玩笑，但后来我注意到屏幕右上角的“直播”。
excuse借口；chance机会；joke玩笑；lesson课。根据“At first, I thought it was a(n) ... but then I noticed ‘LIVE’”可知，后句表示转折，因此一开始以为是玩笑。故选C。
53．句意：起初，我以为这是一个玩笑，但后来我注意到屏幕右上角的“直播”。
phone电话；screen屏幕；tower塔楼；desk书桌。根据“Once we got to our apartment, my mother ... the television”可知，应该是看着电视的屏幕。故选B。
54．句意：我妈妈打电话给我奶奶，但没有人在线。
so因此；but但是；or或者；until直到。根据“there was no one on the line”可知，此处表示转折。故选B。
55．句意：又过了一个小时，我们只能祈祷她平安。
strong强壮的；brave勇敢的；healthy健康的；safe安全的，平安的。根据“what we could do was to pray (祈祷) that she was”可知，塔楼着火了，我们祈祷奶奶平安。故选D。
56．句意：我很感激我的奶奶还活着，但并不是每个家庭都像我们一样幸运。
thankful感激的；ashamed羞愧的；nervous紧张的；worried担心的。根据“I am ... that my grandmother was alive”可知，应该是对奶奶还活着表示感激。故选A。
57．句意：我很感激我的奶奶还活着，但并不是每个家庭都像我们一样幸运。
luck幸运； courage勇气；decision决定；place地方。根据“my grandmother was alive”可知，奶奶活着是幸运的。故选A。
58．句意：对于那些从未花时间告诉那个人他们爱他们的人来说，他们可能会后悔没有修补他们的关系。
found找到；changed改变；knew知道；loved爱。根据“Not everyone’s loved ones who worked at the World Trade Center came home to them.”可知，并非所有在世界贸易中心工作的亲人都能回家，因此有的人没有时间对自己的亲人表达爱。故选D。
59．句意：对于那些从未花时间告诉那个人他们爱他们的人来说，他们可能会后悔没有修补他们的关系。
know知道；regret后悔；hope希望；think认为。根据“they probably ... not mending their relationships.”可知，亲人已经不在了，但是还没有修补他们之间的关系，因此会感到后悔。故选B。
60．句意：因此，记住要爱你生命中的人，因为今天他们还在，但第二天你可能就失去他们了。
refuse拒绝；encourage鼓励；remember记住；help帮助。根据“... to love those who are in your life”可知，要记住爱你生命中的人。故选C。
61．B 62．C 63．D 64．B 65．C 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．B 70．D 71．B 72．A 73．A 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文作者讲述自己与她给妈妈用便条交流的故事，便条成了她们的日子、想法和愿望的记录。
61．句意：我给妈妈写了第一张便条，上面写着：“嗨，妈妈！祝你今天愉快！亲爱的，玛丽！”
Respect尊重；Love爱；Kindness善良；Friendship友谊。英语书信的格式中，一般都要在末尾加上“love”，特别家人之间。故选B。
62．句意：我写这封信的时候才12岁，我把信折叠，放进了她的零钱袋。
threw投，掷，扔；carried提，扛，携带；folded折叠，对折；pushed推，搡。根据“ the note into her change purse.”可知此处是指将信折叠放到零钱包里。故选C。
63．句意：我母亲在一家服装厂当清洁工。
on在……上；for为了；out（从……里）出来；as作为。根据空格后的“a cleaner”可知work as+表示职业的名词，意思是“作为……而工作，当……”。故选D。
64．句意：我知道当她在餐厅买饭的时候，她必须在钱包里找零钱。
look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅，抬头看。根据“changes in her purse”可知此处表示在钱包里找零钱。故选B。
65．句意：我不知道她总是留着那纸条，随身携带。
them他们，指代上文提到的事物（同名同物复数）；that指代上文提到的同类事物中那一个，特指（指代同名异物）；it指代上文提到的事物（同名同物）；one指代上文提到的同类事物中一个，泛指，（指代同名异物）。根据“she always kept that note”可知指代上文的那个纸条，故用it指代。故选C。
66．句意：在那之后，我小心地把那张小纸片折好放进妈妈的零钱包里，她和我留下了彼此的秘密便条。
carefully仔细地；carelessly粗心地；suddenly突然地；angrily生气地。根据“folded the small piece of paper into my mother’s change purse”可知，此处是描述她小心翼翼地把纸条折好放进妈妈的零钱包里，应用carefully来修饰。故选A。
67．句意：我母亲通常把便条藏在冰箱里、灯下或电视机旁。
still仍然，还；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；yet已经，还。根据“in the fridge, under a lamp”和“beside the TV set”可知此处列举妈妈藏纸条的地方，用表示选择关系的连词or连接。故选C。
68．句意：渐渐地，我明白我们的便条成了我们的日子、想法和愿望的记录。
their他们的；my我的；her她的；our我们的。根据“the records of our days, ideas and wishes”可知记录我们的日子、想法和愿望的是我们的纸条。故选D。
69．句意：但对我母亲和我来说，这是一种一生的彼此交流，没有其他人分享。
anybody任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；nobody没有人；somebody某人，一般用于肯定句中；everybody所有人，大家。根据“each other”可知是指两者之间彼此，互相，因此“没有其他人分享”。故选B。
70．句意：2018年10月20日，我母亲因病去世。
lived居住，生活；cried哭泣；left离开，遗留；died死，去世。根据“after an illness”可知妈妈经历了一场病后去世了。故选D。
71．句意：一周后，我甚至没有哭。
late迟到的；later晚点；latest最新的；lately近期。根据“A week”可知，时间段+later表示“多长时间以后”，a week later表示“一周后”。故选B。
72．句意：因为她不再有疼痛和痛苦，我很感激。
aches疼痛；memories回忆；pleasure愉快；solution解决方案。根据“because she no longer had…and pains.”可知她没有痛苦，也应该是没有疼痛。故选A。
73．句意：最近，我发现我妈妈留给我的一张便条。
found发现，找到；lost丢失，失去；wrote写；hid隐藏。根据“It was hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years.”可知，这张纸条是藏在我最喜欢的童年书籍的书页中。说明是找到了那张纸条。故选A。
74．句意：上面写着：“亲爱的玛丽，我永远爱你。非常想念你。不要忘记我。一直快乐！亲爱的，妈妈。”
read显示；said说；told告诉；talked谈话。根据“Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don’t forget me.”可知，这些是妈妈留给我的纸条，纸条上写的内容也是妈妈要对我说的，应用动词said来表示。故选B。
75．句意：上面写着：“亲爱的玛丽，我永远爱你。非常想念你。不要忘记我。一直快乐！亲爱的，妈妈。”
excited兴奋的；perfect完美的；happy快乐的，开心；sad悲伤的。纵观全文可知文章讲述了作者和妈妈互留纸条诉忠肠，从纸条中可以看出妈妈希望作者能开心。故选C。
76．B 77．C 78．C 79．A 80．B 81．C 82．D 83．D 84．A 85．D 86．C 87．B 88．C 89．A 90．B
【导语】文章主要讲述了仁慈的力量。当作者12岁的时候，在学校受到欺负，在小镇上，作者感到很孤独。通过14岁一次义工服务，作者认识到了他的人生目标是接触人们，特别是青少年，帮助他们减少孤独感。通过故事告诉我们：即使是小小的善举，也能改变一个人的一生。
76．句意：当我12岁的时候，我已经知道我的青少年时代将是我一生中最糟糕的几年。
best最好；worst最糟糕；luckiest最幸运的；sweetest最甜蜜的。根据下一句“I was a total outsider, bullied（被欺凌）at school.”可知，我完全是局外人，在学校里被欺负，说明这段时光是最糟糕的。故选B。
77．句意：我在小镇上感到非常孤独。
nicely漂亮地；lately近来；completely完全地，彻底地；suddenly突然。根据下一句“I was a total outsider, bullied（被欺凌）at school.”可知，我完全是局外人，在学校里被欺负，因此我应是感到彻底地孤独。故选C。
78．句意：但当我14岁时开始做志愿者时，我把自己的问题变成了帮助他人的一种激情。
hit敲击；traded交易；turned转变；provided提供。根据“my problem into a passion（热情）for helping others”可知此处应用turn…into…表示“把……转变成……”。故选C。
79．句意：行善的机会让我觉得我的生活有了更伟大的目标。
practice实践，践行；accept接受；prefer更喜欢；see看见。根据上文“But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14”可知，我去做志愿者工作，这是在行善，应用动词practice来表示“践行”。故选A。
80．句意：我意识到我的人生目标是把手伸向人们，特别是青少年，帮助他们减少孤独感。
adults成人；teenagers青少年；friends朋友；books书。根据下文“help them feel less alone”以及作者的经历可知是要帮助青少年减少孤独感。故选B。
81．句意：我很感激写那些书的作者们。
helpful有帮助的；useful有用的；thankful感激的；careful小心的，谨慎的。根据“Books were my true friends back then.”以及“The kindness that…offered me with their books saved my life.”可知，此处指书本对我的帮助，因此此处应是感到“感激的”。故选C。
82．句意：他们通过书提供的善意救了我的命。
my我的；its它的；his他的；their他们的。根据“the authors wrote those books.”可知，空格指代的是“作者的”，所以用their代替。故选D。
83．句意：我最大的梦想之一是成为一名作家，这样我就可以写书，像那些书帮助我一样帮助其他青少年。
but但是；though虽然；unless除非；so所以，因此。根据“One of my biggest dreams was to become an author”以及“I could write books that would help other teenagers.”可知，此句是并列句，前句表示原因，后句表示结果，因此应用so表示“因此”。故选D。
84．句意：在经历了在学校和家里的可怕经历之后，我选择了在接下来的旅程中走积极的道路。
experiences经历；fights打架；arguments争吵；instructions指示。根据“at school and at home”可知此处指在学校和在家的经历。故选A。
85．句意：现在我正在做我梦想中的事。
that那个；which哪一个；how如何；what什么。do为及物动词，后接宾语从句，从句中动词短语dreaming of后缺宾语，说明引导词在从句中作宾语，应用what来引导。故选D。
86．句意：自2007年以来，我一直是青少年小说的全职作家，我想感谢这个每天都能接触到读者的绝佳机会。
after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从；until直到……。根据“have been”可知句子采用现在完成时，2007为具体的时间点，因此应用since来连接。故选C。
87．句意：自2007年以来，我一直是青少年小说的全职作家，我想感谢这个每天都能接触到读者的绝佳机会。
passengers乘客；readers读者；teachers老师；patients病人。根据“I have been a full-time writer of teen novels”可知，我是作家，因此此处指的是接触读者。故选B。
88．句意：善良在我最需要帮助的时候救了我。
education教育；thanks感谢；help帮助；cost花费。根据“I need”可知，我需要帮助。故选C。
89．句意：即使是小小的善行也能改变一个人的生活。
Even甚至；Still仍然；Also而且；Yet然而。根据“small acts of kindness can change someone’s life”可知，此处表示甚至是小小的善行也能改变一个人的生活，应用even来表示强调。故选A。
90．句意：你永远不知道别人在经历什么。
punish惩罚；know知道；hurt受伤；knock敲击。根据“what someone else is going through”，可知此处表示你永远不会知道别人正在经历什么。故选B。
91．D 92．B 93．C 94．A 95．D 96．A 97．C 98．D 99．A 100．B 101．A 102．B 103．D 104．B 105．C
【导语】本文讲述了南希想分享她的画作却遭到家人的无视，伤心过后发现爸妈实际上很爱她。
91．句意：但她的妈妈不耐烦地说：“没时间了，宝贝。等一段时间，好吗？”
happily开心地；patiently耐心地；sadly伤心地；impatiently不耐烦地。根据“No time, baby.”可知妈妈在忙没时间，因此应是“不耐烦地”说。故选D。
92．句意：但她的妈妈不耐烦地说：“没时间了，宝贝。等一段时间，好吗？”
look for寻找；wait for等待；prepare for准备；care for关心。根据“No time, baby.”可知妈妈在忙没时间，因此妈妈应是让她“等一等”。故选B。
93．句意：她拿着画，皱着眉头，然后找她的爸爸。
Drawing画画；Selling卖；Holding拿着；Looking看。根据上文“Nancy rushed to her mom to show off her new painting”可知，她要跟妈妈炫耀她的画，因此画应是拿在手上。故选C。
94．句意：她拿着画，皱着眉头，然后找她的爸爸。
dad爸爸；grandpa爷爷；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据下文“Then he rushed for his office.”可知，他往办公室走去，此处的“he”应是指爸爸，说明她去找爸爸了。故选A。
95．句意：我晚点会看看它。
earlier更早；better更好；worse更糟糕；later晚点。根据上文“No time, baby.”可知，爸爸也没时间，因此应是“晚点”再看。故选D。
96．句意：南希在那里站了几秒钟，然后愤怒地跑回卧室。
for为了；to到；of属于……的；from来自。根据“a few seconds”可知此处表示持续了几秒钟，应用介词for。故选A。
97．句意：她把画扔在桌子上，然后躺在床上。
myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据“on her bed”可知此处是指她把自己扔在了床上，因此要用herself。故选C。
98．句意：她以为至少她的父母会给她一些建议，但他们没有。
conditions状况；invitations邀请；fictions小说；suggestions建议。根据“give some”可知此处give some suggestions to sb表示“给某人一些建议”。故选D。
99．句意：晚饭时，南希没有看任何人，保持沉默。
anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“didn’t”可知在否定句中，应用anybody表示“任何人”。故选A。
100．句意：她妈妈对这种不寻常的行为感到很困惑。
great伟大的；unusual不寻常的；boring无聊的；bad不好的。根据上一句“During supper, Nancy didn’t look at…and kept silent.”可知，南希吃饭时不看其他人，一言不发，这种行为很不寻常。故选B。
101．句意：为什么每个人都那么忙？
Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“is everybody so busy”可知此处是南希在抱怨询问为什么每个人都那么忙。故选A。
102．句意：她以为她的父母会喜欢她的画，但他们没有。
and并且，和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“they didn’t”可知爸妈的做法跟她的预想不一样，因此应用连词but来表示转折。故选B。
103．句意：我们为你感到骄傲，我们的小宝贝！
happy开心的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；proud骄傲的，自豪的。根据下一句“On seeing it, she couldn’t help crying.”可知，看到那句话，南希忍不住哭起来，说明这句话应是赞赏她的。be proud of sb表示“以某人感到自豪”。故选D。
104．句意：她跑到妈妈身边拥抱她，充分体会到了父母的爱。
kicked踢；hugged拥抱；influenced影响；introduced介绍。根据“She ran to her mom”可知她跑向妈妈拥抱她。故选B。
105．句意：回忆起他们的工作压力，她对自己的行为感到后悔。
forgetting忘记；practicing练习；regretting后悔；promising承诺。根据下文“Sorry, mom!”可知她向妈妈道歉，说明她对自己的行为感到后悔。故选C。
106．B 107．C 108．D 109．D 110．C 111．B 112．A 113．C 114．B 115．A 116．D 117．B 118．B 119．C 120．D
【导语】本文讲述了北京协和医院的六名医生在东单羽毛球馆打球时抢救了一名突发心脏病的男子，患者脱离了危险并被及时送往了医院救治。这件事情被人分享到了网上，并引起了广泛关注。
106．句意：一名25岁的男子在周一在北京有一段令人扫兴的经历，他在离六名下班医生就几米远的羽毛球场心脏病发作。
lucky幸运的；disappointing令人失望的，令人扫兴的；happy开心的；upset沮丧的，不高兴。根据题干后的句子“after getting a heart problem on a badminton court（羽毛球场地）just a few meters from six off-duty（下班的）…”可知，在离六名下班医生就几米远的羽毛球场上心脏病发作，所以星期一一个中年男人在北京历经了一场令人扫兴的经历。故选B。
107．句意：一名25岁的男子在周一在北京有一段令人扫兴的经历，他在离六名下班医生就几米远的羽毛球场心脏病发作。
workers工人；nurses护士；doctors医生；teachers老师。根据第二段首句“The six doctors from Peking Union Medical College Hospital were exercising at the Beijing Dongdan Badminton Hall.这六名来自北京协和医院的医生正在北京东单羽毛球馆锻炼。”可知，是6名医生。题干含义为“在离六名下班医生就几米远的羽毛球场上心脏病发作后”。故选C。
108．句意：当年轻人在附近突发心脏病时，这六名来自北京协和医院的医生正在北京东单羽毛球馆锻炼。
since自从；though虽然；because因为；when当……时，在……时候。根据第一段句意可知，当年轻人突发心脏病时，6名医生正在北京东单羽毛球馆。选项D“当……时”符合语境。故选D。
109．句意：思维敏捷的医生们不假思索地采取了行动。
with有，和……一起；after在……之后；on在……上面；without没有。根据下文“They used the medical machine in the hall and…120 for emergency services（紧急服务）.After more than ten…of rescue（急救）at the badminton court, the man’s heartbeat was OK.”可知，这6名医生立即采取行动救治生病的人。without thinking twice意为“毫不犹豫”符合语境。故选D。
110．句意：他们使用大厅里的医疗设备并拨打了120急救服务。
helped帮助；answered答复，回答；called呼叫，打电话，称呼；returned归还，回来。根据常识判断，见到有人需要急救要拨打120急救服务。故选C。
111．句意：经过十多分钟的在羽毛球场上抢救，该男子心跳正常了。
hours小时；minutes分钟；days天；years年。根据下文“The man was then brought to Tongren Hospital for treatment（治疗）. He…and was able to talk with others half an hour later.”可知，病人后来被带到医院救治，半个小时后醒过来。结合常识可知，6名医生在在羽毛球场上应该只是短时间的急救，“十多分钟”比较符合语境。故选B。
112．句意：半小时后他醒来了，并能和别人交谈。
woke up醒来；got up起床；turned up调大，出现；put up举起。根据“and was able to talk with others half an hour later半小时后能和别人交谈”可知，她醒来了。故选A。
113．句意：经过进一步治疗，这名男子最终恢复了正常。
worse更糟的；best最好的；normal正常的；ill生病的。根据“He…and was able to talk with others half an hour later. With further treatment…”可知，这名男子经过抢救后已经醒来，所以经过进一步治疗后，应该情况会更好。选项C“正常的”符合语境。故选C。
114．句意：有人在网上分享了视频后，这一事件引起了广泛关注。
brought带来；shared分享；read读；said说。根据“the video online”可知，该视频被传到了网上，选项B“分享”符合语境。故选B。
115．句意：据说这不是北京协和医院的医务人员在东单地区第一次帮助病人。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fifth第五。根据上文可知，北京协和医院的医务人员帮助了一位突发心脏病的人，所以说，“这不是第一次医务人员帮助病人”符合语境。故选A。
116．句意：据说这不是北京协和医院的医务人员在东单地区第一次帮助病人。
young年轻的；old年纪大的；healthy健康的；sick生病的。根据上文可知，北京协和医院的医务人员帮助了一位突发心脏病的人，所以选项D“生病的”符合语境。故选D。
117．句意：网民们对这一消息发表了意见。
songs歌曲；opinions观点，看法，意见；arguments争论；records记录，记载。根据下文“One wrote that it’s better for doctors to have a walk near Peking Union Medical College Hospital so that one can be saved by them…Others thought it was really lucky for the man to be saved.”可知，网民们在发表自己的意见。故选B。
118．句意：有人写道，医生最好在北京协和医院附近散步，这样他们就能及时救回一个人。
on time准时；in time及时；always总是；once一次，曾经。根据上文可知，北京协和医院的医务人员帮助了一位突发心脏病的人，所以“医生在附近散步时能及时救回一个人。”符合语境。故选B。
119．句意：还有一些人鼓励体育中心让更多的医生免费锻炼。
health健康；money钱；free免费的；kind善良的。如果有医生在体育中心锻炼，那么若有人在运动中突发疾病，医生们就可以马上救援。为了让医生能及时救治病人的情况发生，所以有一些人鼓励体育中心让更多的医生免费锻炼。选项C“免费的”符合语境。故选C。
120．句意：这样，如果发生了什么事，就会得到迅速的帮助。
someone某人；everything一切事情，一切东西；nothing没有什么；something某物，某事。happen意为“发生”，又因为“there will be quick help.就会得到迅速的帮助。”可知，“某事发生”符合语境。故选D。
121．C 122．C 123．B 124．D 125．D 126．C 127．B 128．A 129．A 130．D 131．B 132．C 133．D 134．B 135．C
【导语】本文主要通过两个人在钓鱼中的不同表现，告诉了我们一个人生道理。那就是，如果我们帮助别人成功，那么我们收获的是成功和朋友。
121．句意：一天，他们去湖边钓鱼。
play玩；study学习；fish钓鱼；swim游泳。根据“fishing alone by himself”可知，他们去钓鱼，故选C。
122．句意：其中一个喜欢独自钓鱼，而另一个则是一个外向的人，喜欢和不同的人交朋友。
minded介意；remembered记得；enjoyed喜欢；imagined想象。根据“while the other was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people”可知，这个人喜欢独自钓鱼，故选C。
123．句意：当第二个渔夫发现一些游客在湖边钓不到鱼时。
thought认为；found发现；got得到；pointed指出。根据“some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish”及“I will teach you how to do that”可知，发现一些游客钓不到鱼，故选B。
124．句意：如果你得不到10条鱼，你就不必给我任何东西。
must必须；mustn’t禁止；need需要；needn’t不必。根据“If you don’t get ten, you… give me anything”可知，如果没有达到约定的数量，就不必给任何东西，故选D。
125．句意：他们第一次见面就像老朋友一样。
crossing交叉口；place地方；time时间；sight视觉。根据“They felt like old friends”可知，第一眼就觉得彼此像老朋友一样，故选D。
126．句意：双方立即达成协议。
opinion意见；end结束；agreement同意；disagreement不同意。根据“After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another”可知，他教完一个小组后，又去教另一个小组，还教他们一些钓鱼技巧，所以此处指双方很快就达成了协议，故选C。
127．句意：他教完一个小组后，又去教另一个小组，也教他们一些钓鱼技巧。
as well也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末，且空格前有逗号；either也，用于否定句句末。此空位于肯定句句中应填also，故选B。
128．句意：他要求游客每钓到10条鱼就要一条鱼。
caught抓住，逮住；bought买；gave给；picked拾起。根据“If you catch ten fish, give me one”可知，游客每钓到10条鱼，他就要一条鱼，故选A。
129．句意：一天下来，那位好心帮助别人的渔夫收到了满满一篮子的鱼，还结识了一大群新朋友。
end结束；middle中间；beginning开始；night晚上。根据“the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n)… basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends”可知，在一天要结束时，收获了许多，故选A。
130．句意：一天下来，那位好心帮助别人的渔夫收到了满满一篮子的鱼，还结识了一大群新朋友。
broken破损的；beautiful美丽的；empty空的；full满的。根据上文“If you catch ten fish, give me one.”可知，他得到了满满一篮子的鱼，故选D。
131．句意：同时，他作为一名教师受到尊敬。
fisherman渔民；teacher老师；engineer工程师；farmer农民。根据“After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another”可知，教别人钓鱼，被别人敬为老师，故选B。
132．句意：另一方面，另一个渔夫没有多少乐趣。
another 多个中的另一个；other其他的；the other两个中的另一个；others其他人。根据“there were two fishermen”可知，此处指的是两者中的另一个钓鱼的人，故选C。
133．句意：当其他人围着他的营地转来转去时，他变得更加孤独。
helpful有帮助的；successful成功的；dangerous危险的；lonely孤独的。根据“One of them…fishing alone by himself”可知，他感到更孤独了，故选D。
134．句意：他一个人钓了一整天鱼，就往鱼篮里看了看，发现他的鱼比他的朋友少得多。
more更多；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；better更好；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据上文的描述可知，这位渔民喜欢独来独往，而另外一位渔民用自己智慧不但收获了一篮子鱼，还结交了许多朋友，所以相比下来，这位独来独往的渔民收获的鱼更少，fish是可数名词，应填fewer修饰，故选B。
135．句意：如果我们帮助别人成功，我们既获得成功，也得到朋友。
want想要；do做；help帮助；teach教授。根据“I will teach you how to do that”及“the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n) … basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends”可知，通过这个故事想告诉我们在帮助别人的同时自己也能收获很多，故选C。
136．D 137．A 138．B 139．B 140．A 141．A 142．C 143．D 144．B 145．B 146．B 147．C 148．A 149．C 150．B
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了3月19日，丹尼斯收到误发的消息，告诉他陌生的夫妇生下来一个婴儿，他告诉孩子的奶奶发错了，表示祝贺后答应和孩子合影，他信守承诺带着礼物到医院看望母子。
136．句意：当我们大多数人的手机上收到一个陌生人的短信时，我们通常会说“对不起，打错了！”。
unlucky不幸的；secret秘密的；new新的；wrong错误的。根据“from an unknown person”和“sorry”可知，我们通常会说“对不起，打错了！”。故选D。
137．句意：但当丹尼斯·威廉姆斯收到一条明显不是给他的短信时，他做了一些特别的事情。
received收到；translated翻译；copied拷贝；accepted接受。根据“a text that clearly wasn’t for him”可知，丹尼斯·威廉姆斯收到一条明显不是给他的短信。故选A。
138．句意：但当丹尼斯·威廉姆斯收到一条明显不是给他的短信时，他做了一些特别的事情。
unimportant不重要的；special特别的；necessary有必要的；wrong错误的。通读下文和“‘Well, I don’t...you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,’ replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in”可知，他做了一些特别的事情。故选B。
139．句意：3月19日，丹尼斯收到了一条群发短信，提醒他一对他不认识的夫妇在医院等着孩子出生。
liking喜欢；reminding提醒；showing表明；warning警告。根据“him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the baby to be born”可知，是提醒他一对他不认识的夫妇在医院等着孩子出生。故选B。
140．句意：“恭喜你！但我想有人弄错了。”丹尼斯回复到。
replied回复；told告诉；shouted大喊；repeated重复。根据“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken”可知，他回复道。故选A。
141．句意：孩子出生了，随后，快乐的祖母特蕾莎很快就发来了短信。
coming in进入；coming out出版；coming on快点；coming up with想出。根据“Dennis got a group text”可推测出，短信发进来了。故选A。
142．句意：她在兴奋中，她似乎没有意识到她正在和一个完全陌生的人分享孩子的照片。
opinion观点；ability能力；excitement兴奋；effort努力。根据“the happy grandmother, Teresa”可知，她在兴奋中。故选C。
143．句意：她在兴奋中，她似乎没有意识到她正在和一个完全陌生的人分享孩子的照片。
comparing比较；exchanging交换；discussing讨论；sharing分享。结合语境和“the baby’s photos with a complete stranger”可知，是和一个完全陌生的人分享孩子的照片。故选D。
144．句意：嗯，我不认识你们大家，但我会去那里和孩子拍照的。
accept接受；know知道，认识；believe相信；bother打扰。结合语境和“but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”可知，but前后为转折关系，故此处表示我不认识你们大家。故选B。
145．句意：令这家人吃惊的是，丹尼斯信守了他的诺言。
dream梦想；promise承诺；voice声音；way方法。根据“but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”和“He turned up at the hospital”可知，丹尼斯信守了他的诺言。故选B。
146．句意：他带着礼物出现在医院，送给新妈妈琳赛和她的男婴。
in在……里；with有，表伴随；on在……上；to给。根据“He turned up at the hospital”和“gifts”可知，他带着礼物出现在医院，此处表伴随。故选B。
147．句意：琳赛的丈夫对这次意外的拜访感到非常惊讶。
discouraged使沮丧；relaxed放松；amazed感到惊讶；beat敲，击。根据“I don’t think we would have invited him over...we are really thankful”可知，琳赛的丈夫对这次意外的拜访感到非常惊讶。故选C。
148．句意：我不认为我们会邀请他过来，但我们真的很感激。
but但是；though尽管，虽然；as因为，随着；when当……时候。根据“I don’t think we would have invited him over”和“we are really thankful”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故应填but。故选A。
149．句意：他这么做真是太贴心了。
smart聪明的；calm冷静的；sweet温柔的；fair公平的。根据“and kind”可知，他这么做真是太贴心了，太善良了。故选C。
150．句意：这张照片获得了全世界社交媒体用户的关注，在短短三天内就获得了超过18.4万次分享和6.15万次赞。
confidence信心；attention关注；control控制；trust信任。根据“receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days”可知，这张照片获得了全世界社交媒体用户的关注。故选B。

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