Unit 1 What's the matter?单元练习题(无答案)

Unit 1 What's the matter
用所给单词适当形式填空。
1 . More and more people begin to realize the ___________(important) of the food safety.
2 . We haven't made the ___________(decide) about where to go on vacation.
3 . The ___________(dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad.
4 . As we all know, a horse has four ___________(foot).
5 . There are many people ___________ (lie)on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.
6 . She didn't think about ___________(her), she only thought about helping others.
7 . His uncle is a mountain ___________(climb).
8 .We found ___________(we) in a dangerous situation, what should we do
9 . He has problems ___________(breathe) when he is swimming.
10 . To ___________(we) surprise, Tom didn't give up climbing mountains after the accident.
11 . How many ___________(kilo) of salt do you need
12 . The man gave ___________(blood) to save his sister.
13 . Take these new ___________(knife) to your brother, Lisa.
14 . Bob and Dale both want to be great mountain ___________(climb).
15 . You can't move the desk all by ___________ (your).
16. I ___________(lose) my key.I can't open the door. What should I do
17 . With no friends to talk to, the old man ___________ (feel) lonely from time to time.
18 . Do you often stay after school ___________(chat) with your classmates
19 . Have you ever ___________( write ) a letter to your parents
20 . The noise was terrible. It made people very ___________(comfortable).
21 . It's ___________(polite)to leave without saying "Goodbye" to teachers.
22 . Shenzhen is in the ___________(south) part of China
23 . Jin Yong is one of the oldest ___________(live) writers in China.
24 . The famous doctor moved to another house after he got ___________(marry).
25 .—Would you like some bananas
—No, thanks. I ___________(eat)one already.
26 . He can stay there for ten hours without ___________(move).
27 . She was ill and had to ___________(go) to a doctor.
28 . You shouldn't always think about ___________(you).
29 . We expect ___________(visit) the Great Wall one day.
30 . He told me ___________(not wait) for him.
31 . They agreed ___________ (help) each other.
32 . We should give up bad ___________(habit).
33 . It is ___________(importance) to study hard.
34 . He can keep on ___________(swim ) for two hours.
35 . They don't mind ___________(climb) the mountain.
36 . The old woman has a serious ___________(ill).
37 . My brother's ___________ (speak) Chinese is very good.
38 . Mr Guo tells us how to improve our ___________(speak) skills.
39 . If you want to be healthier, you must take ___________(much) exercise.
40 . The boy really needs some conversation ___________(practice).
完形填空
In the doctor’s waiting room, __41__ men and women were sitting on the chairs. Bob, a school boy, was among them. Some had sore throats.Some had colds.And some had stomachaches.They all looked very __42__ except Bob. He was deep in an ____43____ story in a magazine. Just then the doctor came in to say he was ready for the next person. Bob ____44____ up and ran into the doctor’s room.
“What’s the matter ____45____ you ” asked the doctor. Before Bob could say a word, the doctor made him ____46____ down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tried to speak, ____47____ the doctor told him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tried to ____48____ , but the doctor stopped him. After a moment, the doctor said, “Boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there is ____49____ wrong with you.”
“I know there is nothing,” said Bob, “I just come here to get some ____50____ for my father.”
41.A.ill B.illness C.sick D.sickness
42.A.happy B.glad C.sad D.pleased
43.A.exciting B.interested C.excited D.interest
44.A.lay B.ran C.jumped D.sat
45.A.with B.for C.to D.at
46.A.sit B.stand C.look D.lie
47.A.so B.but C.as D.and
48.A.cry out B.fall asleep C.sit up D.stand up
49.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
50.A.medicine B.information C.news D.presents
Ⅲ、阅读理解
A
It's important for us to be healthy.Everybody wants to be healthy.But how can we keep healthy?Here is some useful advice.
First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week.There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need.We should not eat too much meat.
Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people,both the young and the old.Milk is also necessary(必要的),especially for women.So you should have milk twice a day.It can help you to be strong.
Next,doing more exercise is better.You can do morning exercises or evening exercises.After supper you should take a walk.
51.How often should we eat fruit and vegetables?
A.Once or twice a day. B.Two or three times a day.
C.Three or four times a week. D.Three or four times a month.
52.Tofu is good for .
A.young people B.old people C.students D.young and old people
53.We should have twice a day .
A. fruit B. milk C. tofu D. vegetables
54.To be healthy we can NOT .
A. do morning exercises B. do evening exercises
C. take a walk after supper D. eat too much meat
55.The passage mainly tells us .
A. how to keep healthy B. what health is
C. why health is important D. how often you should exercise.
B
Monday,January 21st
I'm a virus (病毒) for the common cold. It has been a long time since I infected (感染) humans last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day. His name is Sam. I waited on his desktop, and when he touched the desk, I jumped on his finger. Unluckily, Sam didn't touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands. Now I'm full of soap and sitting in a sink!
Tuesday .January 22nd
This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam's best friend, Bill. Unluckily, the mucus (粘液) in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me, when suddenly Bill sneezed while he was talking to Sam. I knew that would send me right into Sam's face! However, Sam quickly gave Bill tissue, and Bill sneezed(擤鼻涕) into that instead! Infecting people is harder than I imagined.
Wednesday,January 23rd
I'm feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope(显微镜). Harry is a flu virus and he's a dangerous little guy. Besides, Sam ate all his
vegetables today. He's exercising, and he's getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!
Thursday,January 24th
I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five times and never touched his face! He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing. It's impossible to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I'm moving to another school.
( )56. According to the passage, life of the virus _________for the common cold could be
A. easy B. lucky C. dangerous D. difficult
( )57. The underlined word "his" in the passage refers to _________.
A. Sam's B. Bill's C. Harry's D. Bill's friend's
( )58. The writer is trying to tell us that _________.
A. viruses feel happy, sad and angry just as people do
B. we should be friendly when other people around you are sick
C. it's important to protect your own body against viruses
D. many viruses around us like to infect boys in primary schools
( )60. The best title for the passage above might be _________.
A. danger of a Virus B. habit of a Virus C. diary of a Virus D. letter of a Virus
IV.语篇补全
Do you like walking Walking is one of the best and easiest ways to help people get active, lose weight and become healthier. 61 .Proper walking can be done almost anywhere, anytime.
Before you start, a pair of shoes is all the things you really need. 62 .Wear loose-fitting(宽的) clothing that allows you move freely. If you are walking to work, you can just wear your usual work clothes with a pair of comfortable shoes. 63 .
Starting out, you should start slowly and try to build your walking rule. To get the health benefits(好处) from walking,it needs to be faster than a stroll(漫步). 64 .Most of us walk between 3 ,000and 4,000 steps a day anyway , so reaching 10,000 isn't as hard as it might sound.After a few minutes, if you are ready , try walking a little faster. Towards the end of your 65 .walk , slow down your speed to cool down.
从方框中选择能填人文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、通顺。
A. For long walks, you may want to take some water, healthy snacks and sunglasses in a small backpack.
B.Walking is less dangerous than running.
C.Begin every walk and increase your speed slowly.
D.Any shoes that are comfortable and provide enough support will do.
E.Try to walk 10,000 steps a day.
Ⅳ、任务性阅读
What is the most important thing in the world?I think it is health.You can take away our money,house,car,or even our clothes and we can survive(生存) .But if our health were take en away,we would surely die.That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid(避免)eating food high in fat,like French fries or cookies.I eat little meat.I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What's more,I think friends are an important part of our health.Many studies show that people with a wide range of sociaI contacts(社会交往)get sick less than those who don't.I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am a stone.When I am with my friends,I always laugh.Laughing is also an important par t of health.I like to laugh with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy.By spending time with my friends,I can keep my mind a s well as my body happy.These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
66.What does the writer think is the most important thing in the world?
67.To eat healthily,what does the writer eat?
68.What is an important part of keeping him healthy?
69.What's the advantage(好处)of spending time with his friends?
70.What is necessary if we want to keep healthy?
IIV. 根据短文内容及所给提示填空
Uncle Sam didn’t feel like eating anything because he had 71________ toothache. So he went to the hospital in his village by 72__________(he) .
“What’s the matter, Sam ” Dr. Smith asked. “I don’t feel well these days, and one of my 73________(tooth)hurt,” Uncle Sam answered. Dr. Smith examined(检查)him 74___________(careful) but didn’t find any trouble 75__________ Sam.
“Do you smoke ” Dr. Smith asked. “No. I smoke before ,76___________,I gave up smoking for many years,” Uncle Sam said. “Do you drink wine(酒) ” “No, I don’t drink wine. It’s not good for my health. I know the 77___________(important) of health,” Uncle Sam said.
Dr. Smith thought for a while and then asked, “Do you like eating sweet food ”
“Yes, I like all sweet things. I am used to 78_____________(eat)a piece of cake every day,” Uncle Sam answered.
“That’s the problem. Now you should 79_____________(control)the amount(量)of sugar that you have every day. Take this medicine 80_____________(two)times a day and you’ll feel better soon,” said Dr. Smith with a smile. Hearing that, Uncle Sam made a 81_______________(decide)to stop eating sweet food.
第三节 汉译英
1. 那位老人有心脏病,需要马上去医院。
____________________________________________________________________.
多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
____________________________________________________________________.
但令他惊讶的是,他们都同意和他一起去。
____________________________________________________________________.
他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆公交车。(wait)
____________________________________________________________________.
24的王平,没有多想便停下了公交车。(think)
____________________________________________________________________.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了(same)。
____________________________________________________________________.
你需要离开电脑休息一下了(break)。
____________________________________________________________________.
她看见一个老人正躺在路边。(see)
____________________________________________________________________.
我们有和 Aron 一样的精神吗 (same)
____________________________________________________________________.
10.如果我们用完了水,应该怎么办
____________________________________________________________________.
Ⅷ书面表达(20分)
你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏,现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛,并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况,并给出你对他的建议。
要求:(1)内容包含所提供的信息,可适当发挥;
书写认真,句子通顺;(3)词数:80 词左右。
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