Unit 5单元要点自查练
Ⅰ 重点单词
1．All kinds of activities were involved, such as sports meetings, science competitions, and speech ________(竞赛).　
2．They were working hard in order not to miss the ________(最后期限).
3．The girl spent much time ________(修改，润色) the article before handing it in.
4．At ________(黎明) they set out and at noon they arrived at their destination.
5．As is known to us, body language can give away a lot about your ________(心情).
6．Jerry is an ________(业余爱好者) who dances just for recreation and fun.
7．He is quite qualified to cope with such ________(复杂的) and difficult problems.
8．What amazes me is that my genuine and loyal friend has ________(背诵) one thousand Tang poems.
9．In the past five years, over five hundred ________(民间的) songs have been collected by the old musician.
10．There was a deep-rooted racial ________(偏见) long before the two countries went to war.
11．After thoroughly understanding the text, he began to fill in the ________(空格).
12．My nephew's marriage is a ________(微妙的) balance between traditional and contemporary values.
II拓展词汇
1．________n．戏；剧；戏剧艺术→________ adj.戏剧的；给人印象深刻的；巨大而突然的；急剧的
2．________n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→________adj.悲伤的；悲痛的
3．________ n．形象的描述；意象；像→________ n．形象；印象
4．________ adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→________n.文学；文献；著作
5．________ adj.分别的；各自的→________ adv.分别；各自；依次为
6．________ adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→________ n．同情；赞同
7．________n．天真；单纯；无罪→________ adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的
8．________ n．来往信件；通信联系→________ vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信
9．________ n．变化；变体；变奏曲→________ vi.& vt.使不同；改变，变化→various adj.不同的→________n．多样性
10．________ adj.种族的；人种的→________ n．人种；种族；赛跑；比赛 vi.& vt.(与……)赛跑；(与……)竞争→________ n. 种族主义；种族偏见
III词汇使用
1．Judging from her _______eyes, I knew that her life was full of ________．(sorrow)
2．All the proof proved his________，so he was an ________ and straight man.(innocence)
3．She________ regularly with her former teacher and their ________ make them more familiar with each other.(correspond)
4．(1)I know you are fond of classical Chinese ________(literary), so I'm writing to recommend an online reading activity.
(2)She has published more than 20 books including novels, poetry and ________(literature) criticism.
5．To my astonishment, she launched into an academic discussion of the ________(image) in Lawrence's works.
6．We can live a peaceful life despite the ________(vary) challenges of the modern world.
7．All the candidates for the position advertised in the newspaper must deliver a speech ________(respective) on July 15th.
8．There has been a ________(drama) rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years.
IV 重点短语
1．________　　　　　 由……组成(构成)
2．________..　 能够控制……
3．________ 　 谋生
4．________　 有意义；有道理； 讲得通
5．________ 赶上，跟上；与(某人)保持联系
6．________　 中肯，扼要；切题
7．________ 试一试
8．________ 除……之外(还有，也)
9．________　 开始，开端；起初
V.词汇使用
1．________,some people don't think swimming is a good form of exercise contributing to our health and strength.
2．The world has been developing very fast, and every country must ________ the time.
3.________these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices, such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
4．Your computer has broken down again! It doesn't________to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.
5．Many people who live along the coast ________ in fishing industry.
VI重点句型
why引导定语从句
There are various reasons why people compose poetry.
这个男孩上学迟到的原因被他的老师接受了。
________________ was accepted by his teacher.
主语＋be＋adj.＋动词不定式
The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite.
　最后但同样重要的是，我很热情，很随和，很容易相处。
Last but not least, I am so warm-hearted and easy-going that ________．
wherever 引导让步状语从句
And then when I found it, wherever it blew, I should know that the wind had been going there too.
她想尽快离开，和她的孩子们团聚，不管他们在哪里。
She'd like to leave as soon as possible and join her children, ________．
过分分词(短语)作状语
Based on what you have learnt about Fan Zhongyan and Su Shi from this book, what do you think they have in common
　从山顶上看，这座城市显得更漂亮。
________, the city looks more beautiful.
VII单元语法
用适当的关系词填空
1．The basket was full of paper bags ________ were filled with popcorn.
2．People began to watch for the “little popcorn boy”， ________earned some money to take home every week.
3．The young man is addicted to folk songs, ________ makes me surprised.
4．It is said that a team ________ is made up of five people will be sent there.
5．The young man missed the deadline,________made his boss angry.
单元要点自查练答案
Ⅰ 重点单词
1．All kinds of activities were involved, such as sports meetings, science competitions, and speech contests(竞赛).　
2．They were working hard in order not to miss the deadline(最后期限).
3．The girl spent much time polishing(修改，润色) the article before handing it in.
4．At dawn(黎明) they set out and at noon they arrived at their destination.
5．As is known to us, body language can give away a lot about your mood(心情).
6．Jerry is an amateur(业余爱好者) who dances just for recreation and fun.
7．He is quite qualified to cope with such complicated(复杂的) and difficult problems.
8．What amazes me is that my genuine and loyal friend has recited(背诵) one thousand Tang poems.
9．In the past five years, over five hundred folk(民间的) songs have been collected by the old musician.
10．There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice(偏见) long before the two countries went to war.
11．After thoroughly understanding the text, he began to fill in the blanks(空格).
12．My nephew's marriage is a delicate(微妙的) balance between traditional and contemporary values.
II、拓展词汇
1．drama n．戏；剧；戏剧艺术→dramatic adj.戏剧的；给人印象深刻的；巨大而突然的；急剧的
2．sorrow n．悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的；悲痛的
3．imagery n．形象的描述；意象；像→image n．形象；印象
4．literary adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→literature n.文学；文献；著作
5．respective adj.分别的；各自的→respectively adv.分别；各自；依次为
6．sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的→sympathy n．同情；赞同
7．innocence n．天真；单纯；无罪→innocent adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的
8．correspondence n．来往信件；通信联系→correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信
9．variation n．变化；变体；变奏曲→vary vi.& vt.使不同；改变，变化→various adj.不同的→variety n．多样性
10．racial adj.种族的；人种的→race n．人种；种族；赛跑；比赛 vi.& vt.(与……)赛跑；(与……)竞争→racism n. 种族主义；种族偏见
III词汇运用
1．Judging from her sorrowful eyes, I knew that her life was full of sorrows．(sorrow)
2．All the proof proved his innocence，so he was an innocent and straight man.(innocence)
3．She corresponds regularly with her former teacher and their correspondences make them more familiar with each other.(correspond)
4．(1)I know you are fond of classical Chinese literature(literary), so I'm writing to recommend an online reading activity.
(2)She has published more than 20 books including novels, poetry and literary(literature) criticism.
5．To my astonishment, she launched into an academic discussion of the imagery(image) in Lawrence's works.
6．We can live a peaceful life despite the various(vary) challenges of the modern world.
7．All the candidates for the position advertised in the newspaper must deliver a speech respectively(respective) on July 15th.
8．There has been a dramatic(drama) rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years.
IV重点短语
1．be made up of　　　　　 由……组成(构成)
2．have control over...　 能够控制……
3．make a living 　 谋生
4．make sense 　 有意义；有道理； 讲得通
5．keep up with　 赶上，跟上；与(某人)保持联系
6．to the point　 中肯，扼要；切题
7．give it a try　 试一试
8．in addition to　 除……之外(还有，也)
9．in the beginning　 开始，开端；起初
V词组使用
1．In the beginning,some people don't think swimming is a good form of exercise contributing to our health and strength.
2．The world has been developing very fast, and every country must keep up with the time.
3. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices, such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
4．Your computer has broken down again! It doesn't make sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.
5．Many people who live along the coast make a living in fishing industry.
Ⅲ 重点句型
[句型1]　why引导定语从句
There are various reasons why people compose poetry.
[仿写1]　这个男孩上学迟到的原因被他的老师接受了。
The reason why the boy was late for school was accepted by his teacher.
[句型2]　主语＋be＋adj.＋动词不定式
The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite.
[仿写2]　最后但同样重要的是，我很热情，很随和，很容易相处。
Last but not least, I am so warm-hearted and easy-going that I'm easy to get along with．
[句型3]　wherever 引导让步状语从句
And then when I found it, wherever it blew, I should know that the wind had been going there too.
[仿写3]　她想尽快离开，和她的孩子们团聚，不管他们在哪里。
She'd like to leave as soon as possible and join her children, wherever they are．
[句型4]　过分分词(短语)作状语
Based on what you have learnt about Fan Zhongyan and Su Shi from this book, what do you think they have in common
[仿写4]　从山顶上看，这座城市显得更漂亮。
Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful.
Ⅳ 单元语法
用适当的关系词填空
1．The basket was full of paper bags which/that were filled with popcorn.
2．People began to watch for the “little popcorn boy”， who earned some money to take home every week.
3．The young man is addicted to folk songs, which makes me surprised.
4．It is said that a team that/which is made up of five people will be sent there.
5．The young man missed the deadline, which made his boss angry.

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