鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 1 Do you want to watch a game show Section B（1a-2e）课时练习卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、汉译英：单词/短语
1．想起 _______________
2．出现，出版 _______________
3．尽某人最大努力 __________________
4．和……一样出名 _______________________
5．尽力做某事 ________________________
6．例如 ______________________
二、完成句子
7．约翰想看访谈节目，因为它们令人愉快。
John wants to watch talk shows ________ they’re ________.
8．我喜欢看动作电影，因为它们令人兴奋。
I like to watch ________ movies because they’re ________.
9．我们都知道并喜爱有两只大圆耳朵的黑色老鼠。
We all know and love the black mouse ________ two large round ears.
10．主要原因之一是米奇像一个普通的人。
One of the main reasons is ________ Mickey was like a common man.
11．米老鼠是什么的象征
________ is Mickey Mouse a ________ of
三、根据汉语提示填空
12．The tall girl is very famous. She often ________ (出现) on TV.
13．This unit is ________ (简单的) because there are few new words in it.
四、根据首字母填空
14．In China, lots of people think “four” is a(n) u_____________ number.
15．—Is Mr. Smith r_____________
—No, he is poor.
五、根据汉语提示填空
16．—Are you ________ (准备好的), boys and girls
—Yes, let’s start our work.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
17．Ten years ago, his brother ________ (become) a teacher.
18．My brother wants to be a(n) ________ (success) actor.
19．The movie is ________ (meaning). We can get nothing from it.
20．They are ready ________ (help) the poor girl.
21．The number 13 is considered an ________ (lucky) number in some Western countries. Many hotels and tall buildings don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13.
七、单项选择
22．The movie is __________，so nobody likes watching it.
A．enjoyable B．exciting C．educational D．meaningless
23．Lady Gaga is_________ for her beautiful voice.
A．popular B．famous C．special D．different
24．—Are you_______ to face the challenge(挑战）？
—Sure.
A．happy B．ready C．unlucky D．unhappy
25．I hope everyone can try his or her best ___________ pollution.
A．stop B．stopping C．stops D．to stop
26．—Where is Mr. Smith
—He________ be at home. But I’m not sure.
A．must B．have to C．might D．can
27．—Do you like
—I like it very much, and I like the famous actor Mr. Bean.
A．talent shows B．game shows
C．comedies D．sitcoms
28．Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________.
A．symbol；culture B．symbols；cultures C．symbols；culture
29．Linda bought a large house a swimming pool.
A．with B．in C．to D．at
30．Chinese Character Dictation Contest is_______________educational program. Many children love it.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
31．Han Mei got up late this morning._________，her uncle took her to school on time in his car.
A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily D．Unlucky
32．I don’t want to go to the museum, because it’s too___________ .
A．relaxing B．boring
C．wonderful D．beautiful
八、完形填空
Do you like going to the movies Most of the ____33____ in high schools like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students ____34____ their favorite movies. ____35____ of their answers were really interesting. Here are their likes and____36____:
Jim, a ____37____ boy, likes watching thrillers（恐怖片）because they are scary ____38____ exciting. His classmate, Kate, can’t stand documentaries（纪录片）. She told me they were ____39____ parents. But she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He said he ____40____ mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies ____41____ they are boring! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone _____42_____ them very much!
33．A．teachers B．students C．parents D．people
34．A．about B．of C．at D．from
35．A．Any B．Some C．Lot D．Much
36．A．dislike B．dislikes C．hobbies D．enjoyments
37．A．13-year-old B．13-years-old C．11year-old D．11-years-old
38．A．also B．too C．but D．and
39．A．for B．with C．to D．of
40．A．can’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t D．couldn’t
41．A．so B．why C．because D．before
42．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．watch D．watches
九、阅读单选
Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books.
Spiderman’s story is the story of Peter Parker, a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle. Peter is a shy, quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends. One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers： He is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense. He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets! Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that “with great power，there must also come great responsibility (责任）” . Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people. And so, Spiderman is born.
Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people! Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies.
43．Who created Spiderman
A．Stan Lee. B．Marvel.
C．Peter Parker. D．Superman.
44．What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider
A．He could not see with his eyes.
B．He became a spider.
C．He developed spider-like powers.
D．He was sick.
45．What does “with great power，there must also come great responsibility” mean
A．Powerful people can do whatever they like.
B．People with power are always good.
C．Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good.
D．Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen.
46．In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people
A．Money, time, studying, reading.
B．Money, work, time, relationships.
C．Relationships, sport, money, work.
D．Money, work，time，sleep.
47．What may be the best title for this passage
A．Peter Parker B．Spiderman
C．Responsibility D．Power
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参考答案：
1．think of 2．come out 3．try one’s best 4．as famous as 5．try to do sth 6．such as
【解析】1．think of固定短语，想起，同义短语是think about。
2．come out是一个固定短语，出现，出版，出来。
3．try one’s best尽某人的最大努力，one’s代表形容词性物主代词或名词所有格形式，根据主语的人称相应地变化。这个短语后面常跟动词不定式形式，try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事。
4．as...as是表示同级比较的句型，和……一样，中间用形容词或副词的原级。famous出名的，著名的，是一个形容词。
5．try to do sth.尽力去做某事，try是一个动词，后面常跟动词不定式作宾语。也可以跟动名词形式，try doing sth.是试着做某事。
6．such as例如，表示举例，后面不用逗号断开。
7． because enjoyable
【详解】because“因为”，引导原因状语从句；enjoyable“愉快的”，形容词作表语。故填because；enjoyable。
8． action exciting
【详解】“动作电影”是action movie，action是名词作定语，修饰名词movie；“令人兴奋”是形容词exciting，修饰主语they(action movies动作电影)。故填action；exciting。
9．with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“有……”，符合with+名词结构，在此处作伴随状语。故填with。
10．that
【详解】分析句子可知，本句为表语从句，One of the main reasons为主语；is为系动词；Mickey was like a common man.为that引导的从句。故填that。
11． What symbol
【详解】what“什么”，位于句首单词首字母大写；a symbol of“……的象征”。故填What；symbol。
12．appears
【详解】句意：那个高个子女孩很有名。她经常出现在电视上。appear“出现”，动词；根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填appears。
13．simple##easy
【详解】句意：这个单元很简单，因为里面几乎没有生词。simple/easy“简单的”，在句中作表语。故填simple/easy。
14．unlucky
【详解】句意：在中国，很多人认为“四”是一个不幸运的数字。根据常识和首字母提示可知，此处表示“不幸运的”，可用unlucky表示，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词number。故填unlucky。
15．rich
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生有钱吗？——不，他很穷。由答语“不，他很穷”可知，此句是问史密斯先生有没有钱。rich形容词，意为“富有的”，故填rich。
16．ready
【详解】句意：——孩子们，你们准备好了吗？——是的，让我们开始工作。ready“准备好的”，形容词作表语。故填ready。
17．became
【详解】句意：十年前，他的哥哥成为了一名教师。根据时间状语“Ten years ago”可知，本句时态是一般过去时，所以用其过去式形式。故填became。
18．successful
【详解】句意：我的哥哥想成为一名演员。actor演员，为名词。名词前用形容词修饰，所以此空应填success的形容词形式successful。故填successful。
19．meaningless
【详解】句意：这部电影毫无意义。我们从中什么也得不到。空处位于be动词之后，需用形容词作表语；根据“We can get nothing from it.”可知，电影毫无意义。meaningless“无意义的”。故填meaningless。
20．to help
【详解】句意：他们准备帮助这个可怜的女孩。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，故填to help。
21．unlucky
【详解】句意：在一些西方国家，数字13被认为是一个不吉利的数字。许多酒店和高楼没有13层或13号房间。根据“Many hotels and tall buildings don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13.”可知楼层里没有13层或13号房间，说明数字13被认为是一个不吉利的数字，形容词lucky的反义词为unlucky。故填unlucky。
22．D
【详解】句意：这部电影没有意义，所以没有人喜欢看。结合句中的“nobody likes watching it”可知这部影片是meaningless“无意义的”。故答案选D。
23．B
【详解】句意：Lady Gaga因为她美妙的声音而出名。popular受欢迎的，常用于短语be popular with sb.受某人欢迎；famous 出名的，短语be famous for表示因…而出名；special特别的，常用于短语be special in在某方面特别；different不同的，常用于be different from不同于…。根据句意和空后的for可知应选B。
24．B
【详解】句意：你准备好了面对挑战吗？be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。本句句意为：“你准备好面对挑战了吗？”故答案选B 。
25．D
【详解】句意：我希望每个人都能尽力阻止污染。
考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，是固定短语。故选D。
26．C
【详解】句意：-Smith先生在哪里？-他可能在家，但是我不确定。must必须，一定；have to不得不；might可能；can理论上的可能性，表示推测的时候，用于否定句或者疑问句中。根据句意But I’m not sure可知，说话人对他的推测并不确定，故应选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢喜剧吗？——我非常喜欢，我喜欢著名演员憨豆先生。A. talent shows才艺表演会；B. game shows娱乐节目；C. comedies喜剧D. sitcoms情景喜剧。结合答语中的Mr. Kean是喜剧演员可知在询问是否喜欢喜剧。故答案选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：米奇老鼠是美国文化中最著名的象征之一。
考查名词的数。symbol象征，单数名词；symbols象征，复数名词；culture文化，单数名词；cultures文化，复数名词。根据“one of the most famous”可知后接复数名词，应用symbols。“文化”culture为可数名词，此处指“美国文化”，应用其单数形式。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：Linda买了一个带游泳池的大房子。with和……一起；带有，具有；in在……里面；to到……；at在具体时刻或地点。这里with的介词短语，表示具有某种特征，作后置定语，修饰前面的名词a large house。
30．C
【详解】句意：中国汉字听写大赛是一个教育类的节目，很多孩子都喜欢它。the是定冠词，修饰名词，表示特指；a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表泛指一个……；an用于元音发音开头的单词前。根据句意可知，这里表示泛指一个节目，空后的educational是元音/e/开头的，故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：韩梅今天早上起晚了，幸运的是，她的叔叔开车把她及时送到了学校。luck运气，是一个名词；lucky幸运的，是一个形容词；luckily幸运地，副词；unlucky形容词，不幸的。根据句意her uncle took her to school on time in his car.可知，韩梅是很幸运的，这里用副词来修饰后面的整个句子。
32．B
【详解】句意：我不想去博物馆，因为太无聊。
考查形容词的词义辨析。relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的；wonderful精彩的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“I don’t want to go to the museum”可知，因为博物馆无聊，所以不想去，故选B。
33．B 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者去一所中学，调查那里的学生最喜欢电影类型的结果。
33．句意：高中的大多数学生都喜欢电影。
teachers老师；students学生；parents父母；people人，根据后文的“asked some students”可知，应该是大部分学生，故选B。
34．句意：我问学生关于他们最喜欢的电影。
about关于；of……的；at在；from来自，根据前面的“asked some students”和后面的“their favorite movies”可知，应该是问学生关于他们最喜欢的电影，故选A。
35．句意：他们中的一些回答真的很有趣。
Any用在否定或疑问句中；Some用在肯定句中，一些；Lot大量，构成短语a lot of；Much很多，修饰不可数名词，answers是可数名词复数，排除D，句子是肯定句，排除A，lot of前面要加a，排除C，故选B。
36．句意：这是他们喜欢的和不喜欢的。
dislike不喜欢，动词；dislikes不喜欢，名词；hobbies爱好；enjoyments乐趣，根据前面的“Here are their likes and”可知，应该是喜欢的和不喜欢的，用名词复数，故选B。
37．句意：吉姆是一个13岁的男孩。
13-year-old十三岁大的；13-years-old错误表达，years应该是year；11year-old错误表达；11-years-old错误表达，故选A。
38．句意：因为它们很恐怖但很令人兴奋。
also也；too太；but但；and并且，根据前面的“scary”和后面的“exciting”可知，应该是恐怖但很令人兴奋，故选C。
39．句意：它们（纪录片）是给父母看的。
for为……；with带有；to到；of……的，根据前面的“they were”和后面的“parents”可知，应该是它们是给父母看的，用for，故选A。
40．句意：他说他不介意纪录片。
can’t不可能；didn’t不；doesn’t不；couldn’t不能，根据后面的“mind documentaries”应该是不介意纪录片，mind是实义动词，否定形式用助动词帮助，时态是一般过去时，所以用didn’t，故选B。
41．句意：但是他不喜欢喜剧，因为它们太无聊了。
so所以；why为什么；because因为；before以前，根据前面的“But he doesn’t like comedies”和后面的“they are boring”可知，后面的句子是前面句子的原因，用because，故选C。
42．句意：每个人都非常喜欢它们。
enjoy喜欢，动词原形；enjoys喜欢，动词第三人称单数形式；watch观看，动词原形；watches观看，动词第三人称单数，根据前文的“And the coolest movies are action movies”可知，应该是每个人都喜欢它们，排除C和D，everyone作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A，故选B。
43．A 44．C 45．C 46．B 47．B
【分析】蜘蛛侠是著名的漫画英雄之一，它是在1963年由Stan Lee创造出来的。Peter是一个学生，他在一次去科学实验室的旅行中，被一只特殊的蜘蛛咬伤，具有了超能力。他用他的超能力去和伤害人们的敌人作斗争。
43．细节理解题。根据短文中Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time. He was created by Stan Lee in 1963可知，蜘蛛侠是有Stan Lee在1963年创造的。故应选A。
44．细节理解题。根据短文中One day, on a high school class trip to a science lab, he gets bitten by a special spider. Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers： He is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense可知，Peter被一只特殊的蜘蛛咬了之后，他发现他有了惊人的能力，他想蜘蛛一样强壮、敏捷，还有了第六感。由此可知应选C。
45．推理判断题。根据短文中Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him，that “with great power， there must also come great responsibility (责任）” . Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people可知，这句话是Peter的叔叔对他说的，听了叔叔的话之后，他就开始用他的超能力与对人们做坏事的敌人做斗争。因此我们可以推测这句话的意思就是：有多大能力，就要承担多少责任，故应选C。
46．细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero. He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers. Besides, his best friend Harry hates Spiderman! Peter is also short of money and time. He has to sell photos of Spiderman(himself!) to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he’s so busy saving people!可知，这一段讲述了Peter作为蜘蛛侠也有自己的问题，如他和女友Mary还要保持他有超能力的秘密、如他最好的朋友Harry讨厌蜘蛛侠、他也会缺钱、也总是失业等等。故应选B。
47．主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们介绍了最受欢迎的动漫英雄之一—蜘蛛侠，整篇文章都是围绕蜘蛛侠的故事展开的，因此B选项做题目是最为合适的。
点睛：这篇短文介绍了著名的漫画英雄—蜘蛛侠，是一篇易于理解的短文。后面的题目设置有细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意题。细节题是针对文章的具体信息来提问的，我们可以从原文找到相关的信息作答，如第1小题，问的是谁创造了蜘蛛侠，因此做题的时候，我们需要注意文章中的人名，这样就能很快找到答案。第3小题有点难度，我们需要结合文意正确理解这句话，从文章中可以知道，Peter有了超能力之后，和对人们做坏事的敌人做斗争，因此这句话的意思应是：能力有多大，责任就有多大。
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