鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册Unit2I'm going to study computer science. SelfCheck课时练习(含解析)

鲁教版(五四学制)英语七年级下册Unit 2 Self Check课时练习
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、英汉互译:单词/短语
单词短语翻译
1.药,医学 ________
2.科学家 ________
3.工程师 ________
4.电脑科学 ________
5.finish high school ________
6.去上大学 ________
7.sound cool ________
二、完成句子
8.他们很快就能告诉你那个消息了。
They will ________ ________ ________tell you the news soon.
9.你要去哪里学习?
________ are you going to ________
10.如果你许下你的诺言,你就应该信守你的承诺。
If you ________ ________ ________, you should ________ ________ ________.
11.我将要在合肥学习四年。
I am going to study in Hefei ________ ________ ________.
12.我将从2016年开始学习唱EXO的歌。
I’m going to ________ ________ learning to sing EXO’s songs from the year of 2016.
三、单项选择
13.I want to be ______ engineer, but my best friend wants to be a policeman.
A.a B.an C.the D./
14.— __________ do you speak English so well
— By talking to foreigners a lot.
A.When B.What C.Where D.How
15.Although he is very old, _________ he works very hard.
A.and B.but C./ D.so
16.—Are you going to the country with us
—It sounds great. You know I ________ walking in the country.
A.enjoy B.finish C.practice D.want
17.I’m going to travel abroad (国外) and New York sounds ________ my dream city.
A.as B.to be C.as if D.like
四、同义句转化
18.Did you have fun in the open air (同义句转换)
Did you ________ ________ in the open air
19.What he said sounds interesting. (同义句转换)
________ ________ sound interesting.
五、划线部分提问
20.Mr. Green is going to move to London next month.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Mr. Green going to move next month
21.My father is going to learn French. (对划线部分提问)
________ your father going to _________
六、单项选择
22.— ________ are you going to be a math scientist
—I am going to learn math well.
A.When B.What C.Why D.How
23.There ________ the talent show The Voice Of China (中国好声音) tomorrow.
A.will have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.are going to have
24.________ you________ for a picnic next Sunday
A.Are; will B.Is; will C.Are; there D.Are; going
25.I’m glad that there ________ a new film next Saturday.
A.will have B.are going to be C.will be D.is going to have
26.Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it ______.
A.rains B.is going to rain
C.rained D.was raining
七、将所给单词连成句子
27.are, going, to, grow, up, be, what, when, you, you
________________________________________________
28.I’m, get, going, to, good, grades
________________________________________________.
29.piano, brother, take, and, to, going, I, my, lessons, are .
___________________________________________________________ .
30.some, going, are, readers, to, more, eat, vegetables
________________________________________________.
31.Wang Lin, is, newspapers, to, send, them, to, and, magazines, going
___________________________________________________.
八、根据情景写句子
32.Q:_________ when you grow up
A: I’m going to be an airline pilot.
九、根据句意填空
33.Q: _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ do that
A: I’m going to study in college.
34.Q: _________ science
A: No, I’m going to study math.
35.Q: _________ work
A: I’m not sure yet. Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.
十、根据情景写句子
36.Q: _________ this year
A: I’m going to take guitar lessons. I really love music.
十一、单项选择
37.---Linda,There are a few mistakes in your homework.You can ___________in your notebook.
---OK.
A.write down it B.write down them
C.write it down D.write them down
38.My brother wants around the world because he enjoys new places.
A.to travel; seeing B.to travel; to see
C.traveling; seeing D.traveling; to see
39.—________do you want to be an actor
—It's very interesting.
A.What B.When C.How D.Why
40.—My school life is ________ boring.
—How can I help you, Lin Hong
A.kind of B.some of C.any of D.both of
41.—I love school and I’m going to be a teacher.
—Oh, that ________ a good idea.
A.sounds B.listens C.sounds like D.hears
42.Jack, with his friends, __________ going to __________their English teacher tomorrow.
A.are; visit B.is; visit C.is; visiting D.are; visiting
43.Are you sure _________ the way to the library I don’t want to get lost.
A.in B.with C.about D.for
44.—Which hobby are you going to ________, playing the violin or watching movies
—I like the violin very much.
A.take up B.take away C.take over D.take her place
45.—There _______ a football match this evening.
—Exciting news.
A.are going to be B.is going to be
C.is going to have D.will have
46.-I think drinking milk is good your health.
-Yes, I agree you.
A.to; to B.at; with C.for; with D.with; to
47.Your parents love you very much ________ they seldom say, “I love you.”
A.unless B.or C.so D.although
48.— Have you finished the poster for the party
— Not yet. I ________ it in two days.
A.finish B.finished C.will finish
49.—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow.
—Great!
A.is going to have B.will be C.be D.will have
50.—Are you sure you can do well in the competition
— I’ve got everything ready.
A.No, I’m not sure.
B.Yes, I think so.
C.It’s hard to say.
51.—I hear Mary has got a good job in world's top company.
—Yes.Her good ________ experience helped her a lot.She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.
A.travel B.education C.life
52.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward
—There ________ a talent show in ten minutes.
A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be
53.Let me ________ your phone number and I’ll call you when I’m free.
A.cut down B.turn down C.let down D.write down
54.My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party.
A.wears B.has worn
C.wore D.is going to wear
十二、阅读匹配
文字匹配
A.Do you like children Can you help children with their homework We need teachers here. Please call Allan at 020-88115278. B.Go down Rentning Road. The hospital is on your right. It’s between the bank and the park. C.If you want to see our cars here, come at 10:00 on Monday morning. We are wailing for you. D.Do you like animals We have all kinds of animals e and see for yourself. E. Do you want to learn English Do you want to learn Chinese Do you want to learn Japanese We have good language teachers e and have a look. F. Hello, my name is Chen Lina. l am Chinese. I want to have a pen pal. G. I need to go to the United States for my further study. Anyone who is interested in my house in Guangming. Road can call me at 13938705671.
55.Kate likes to buy a house to live with her family in Guangming Road. Which message is she interested in
56.Michael wants to go to the hospital. Which information is he interested in
57.Ivy wants to have a pen pal in China. Which message will draw her attention
58.Molly wants to learn French. Which message will interest her
59.John loves animals which information will draw his attention
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.medicine 2.scientist 3.engineer 4.computer science 5.高中毕业 6.go to college 7.听起来很棒
【解析】1.medicine意为“药,医学”,名词,故填medicine。
2.scientist意为“科学家”,名词,故填scientist。
3.engineer意为“工程师”,名词,故填engineer。
4.computer意为“电脑”,名词;science意为“科学”,名词,故填computer science。
5.finish意为“完成”,动词;high school意为“高中”,故填:高中毕业。
6.go to college意为“去上大学”,动词短语,故填go to college。
7.sound“听起来”,动词;cool“酷的”,形容词,故填:听起来很棒。
8. be able to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“能”,以及所给空数,可知填“be able to”,因will后接动词原形。故填be;able;to。
9. Where study
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“哪里”和“学习”,疑问词where意为“在哪”,动词study“学习”,“be going to”后接动词原形,首字母大写,故填Where;study。
10. make your promise keep your promise
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“许下你的诺言”和“信守你的承诺”,动词短语make your promise意为“许下你的承诺”;动词短语keep your promise意为“信守你的承诺”,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主情从现”原形,所以从句时态是一般现在时,主语是you,所以用动词原形,“should”是情态动词,后面用动词原形,故填make;your;promise;keep;your;promise。
11. for four years
【详解】结合汉语提示及语境可知,句中缺少时间状语“四年”,表示在合肥的学习持续了四年。for+时间段,表示持续一段时间。故填for;four;years。
12. take up
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“开始学习”,动词短语take up意为“开始学习”,由“be going to”后面接动词原形可知,空缺处用动词原形,故填take;up。
13.B
【详解】句意:我想成为一名工程师,但是我最好的朋友想成为一名警察。
考查冠词。根据语境可知,第一空表示泛指“一个工程师”,engineer是以元音音素开头的,故用an,故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:——你是如何把英语讲得这么好的?——通过经常和外国朋友聊天。
考查疑问词辨析。When何时;What什么;Where在哪;How怎样。根据答语“By talking to foreigners a lot”可知,是对方式方法进行提问,应用疑问词how。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:尽管他很老了,但是他工作非常努力。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;/不填;so因此。在让步状语从句中,句中有although,不与but连用,也不用其他连词。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:——你要和我们一起去乡村吗?——听起来不错。你知道我喜欢在乡村散步。
考查动词辨析。enjoy喜欢;finish完成;practice练习;want想要,根据空前的“It sounds great”可知,应该是喜欢在乡村散步,故选A。
17.D
【详解】句意“我想要去外国旅游,纽约听起来像我梦想的城市”。A.像,连词,后接句子;B.是;C.好像,后接句子;D.像,介词。根据空后my dream city可知,用介词,sound like译为“听起来像”,故选D。
18. enjoy yourself##yourselves
【详解】句意:你在户外玩得开心吗?根据中英对比可知,空格处内容需代替have fun“玩的开心”,enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心点”,you的反身代词为“yourself”或“yourselves”,句首助动词“did”后面需跟动词原形。故填enjoy;yourself/yourselves。
19. His words
【详解】句意:他所说的听起来很有趣。根据“what he said”表示“他所说的”可以和his words“他的话”进行转换可知,空缺处应该用his words,首字母大写,故填His;words。
20. Where is
【详解】句意:格林先生下个月要搬到伦敦去。划线部分是地点,疑问词用where来提问,所以第一空应填where,句首首字母w需大写;原句为“be going to”结构的一般将来时,变成一般疑问句需将be动词提到句首,所以第二空应填is。故填Where;is。
21. What’s do
【详解】根据题干可知划线部分是“learn French”,对做某事提问,用what...do,疑问词后接一般疑问句,be动词is提前。what is缩写成what’s。故填What’s;do。
22.D
【详解】句意:——你打算怎样成为一名数学科学家?——我要好好学习数学。
考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候;What什么;Why为什么;How怎么样。根据“I am going to learn math well.”可知此处是在问对方打算怎样成为一名数学科学家。故选D。
23.C
【详解】句意:明天将有才艺秀《中国好声音》。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。have作为实义动词时,不能用于there开头的句型,根据空前的“There”和空后的“tomorrow”可知,空缺处应该是there be句型的一般将来时,构成:there will be或there is/are going to be,“the talent show”是可数名词单数,所以用there is going to be,故选C。
24.D
【详解】句意:下周日,你将会去野餐吗?
考查动词的时态。结合句中“next Sunday”可知本句为一般将来时。此处结构为现在进行时表将来,变成一般疑问句,be动词提到句首,故选D。
25.C
【详解】句意:我很高兴下周六有一部新电影。
考查There be句型。根据“next Saturday”可知,时态为一般将来时;“a new film”为单数,所以There be句型的一般将来时为:There is going to be和There will be,C选项符合题意。故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:赶快!天空乌云密布。恐怕要下雨了。
考查一般将来时。rains一般现在时; is going to rain一般将来时;rained一般过去时;was raining过去进行时。根据“I’m afraid”推测将要下雨了,用将来时。故选B。
27.What are you going to be when you grow up
【详解】根据标点符号可知本题是疑问句语序;what“什么”,为特殊疑问词;be going to be“打算成为……”,主语是“you”,因此be动词为are,变疑问句时将are提在主语前;when“当……时”;grow up“长大”。故填What are you going to be when you grow up“你长大后要做什么”。
28.I’m going to get good grades
【详解】根据结尾的句号可知,句子是陈述句,一般将来时的构成:主语+be going to+动词原形,动词短语get good grades“取得好成绩”,故填I’m going to get good grades“我要取得好成绩”。
29.My brother and I are going to take piano lessons
【详解】由所给标点可知,句子是陈述句,主语是my brother and I;be going to do sth.“打算做某事”,take piano lessons“上钢琴课”。故答案为:My brother and I are going to take piano lessons“我弟弟和我打算上钢琴课”。
30.Some readers are going to eat more vegetables
【详解】根据结尾的句号和所给单词可知,句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时,构成:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他,some readers“一些读者”作主语;are going to“将”;动词eat“吃”;more vegetables“更多的蔬菜”,故填Some readers are going to eat more vegetables“一些读者会吃更多的蔬菜”。
31.Wang Lin is going to send them to magazines and newspapers##Wang Lin is going to send them to newspapers and magazines
【详解】根据结尾的句号可知,句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时,构成:主语+be going to+动词原形,Wang Lin作主语;is going to“将”;send…to“把……寄给……”;them“它们”;magazines and newspapers“杂志社和报社”,故填Wang Lin is going to send them to magazines and newspapers/Wang Lin is going to send them to newspapers and magazines“王林打算把它们寄给杂志社/报社和报社/杂志社”。
32.What are you going to be
【详解】句意:问题:当你长大你要做什么?回答:我将要成为一名民航飞行员。结合答句“I’m going to be an airline pilot.”可知,在应针对将来的职业进行提问,故填What are you going to be。
33. How are you going to
【详解】句意:——你打算怎么做那个?——我打算在大学里学习。根据“I’m going to study in college”可知,应该是询问未来的打算如何实现,疑问词how“怎样”,一般将来时构成:主语+be going to+动词原形,答句的主语是“I”,所以疑问句的主语应该是第二人称you,因此be动词用are,首字母大写,故填How;are;you;going;to。
34.Are you going to study
【详解】句意:问题:你要学科学吗?回答:不,我要学数学。根据“No, I’m going to study math.”可知,问句是关于是否要去上科学课,应用一般疑问句,且时态为一般将来时,句子结构为“be动词+主语+going to do sth. ”,主语为you“你”,be动词应用复数“are”,大写句首字母。故填Are you going to study。
35.Where are you going to
【详解】句意:问:你打算去哪里工作?答:我还不确定。可能去北京或上海。根据答语“I’m not sure yet. Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.”可知我还没有确定。可能是北京或上海。可见上句的是询问你将会在哪里工作。故填Where are you going to。
36.What are you going to do
【详解】句意:——今年你要做什么?——我要上吉他课。我真地喜欢音乐。根据答句的“I’m going to take guitar lessons”可知,应该问的是今年要做什么,时态是一般将来时,构成:主语+be going to+动词原形,疑问词what“什么”,动词do“做”,主语是“you”,所以be动词用are,故填What are you going to do。
37.D
【分析】
【详解】句意:——琳达,在你的作业中有一些错误,你要把它们记在笔记本上。——好的。
考查动副词组和代词的用法。write down是动词加副词构成的词组,宾语是代词时要放在词组中间,代替句中mistakes要用them,故选D。
38.A
【详解】句意:我的哥哥想要环球旅行,因为他喜欢看一些没有见过的地方。
考查非谓语动词。根据“want to do sth.”可知,动词不定式作宾语;再者根据“enjoy doing sth.”可知,动名词作宾语,故选A。
39.D
【详解】句意:——为什么你想当一名演员?——因为很有趣。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么;When何时;How怎样;Why为什么。根据下文“It's very interesting”是回答原因,可知此处用why提问,故选D。
40.A
【详解】句意:——我的校园生活有点无聊。——林红,有什么可以帮你的吗?
考查副词短语。kind of有点;some of其中一些;any of……中任何一个;both两者都,根据空后的“boring”可知,应该是有点无聊,故选A。
41.C
【详解】句意:——我热爱学校,我将成为一名教师。 ——哦,那听起来是个好主意。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;listens听;sounds like听起来像;hears听。that sounds like a good idea表示“听起来是个好主意”。故选C。
42.B
【详解】句意:明天杰克和他的朋友将要去看望他们的英语老师。
考查一般将来时的用法。主语Jack是第三人称单数,故此处谓语用第三人称单数is going to visit。故选B。
43.C
【详解】句意:你确定去图书馆的路吗?我不想迷路。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;with带有;about关于;for为了。be sure about侧重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑,固定搭配,故选C。
44.A
【详解】句意:——你会开始从事什么爱好,拉小提琴还是看电影?——我非常喜欢小提琴。
考查动词短语。take up开始从事;take away拿走;take over接管;take her place取代她的位置,根据“I like the violin very much”可知,应该问你会开始从事哪个爱好,故选A。
45.B
【详解】句意:——今晚有一场足球比赛。——振奋人心的消息。
考查There be句型的用法。此处是There be句型,不与have连用,排除CD;There be句型需满足“就近原则”,“a football match”是单数,故选B。
46.C
【详解】句意:——我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有益。——是的,我同意。固定短语的用法。联系语境及观察选项可知,此句是考查两个固定短语的用法:根据关键词drinking milk 可推测出喝牛奶对身体有好处,所以用固定短语be good for"对…有好处";根据答语Yes,可知同意对方的观点,应用固定短语agree with sb"同意某人的意见或看法"。根据以上分析并结合选项,故答案选C
47.D
【详解】句意:你的父母非常爱你,虽然他们很少说:“我爱你。”
考查连词辨析。unless如果不,除非;or或者,否则;so因此;although虽然。设空处前后句子是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
48.C
【详解】句意:——你完成晚会的海报了吗?——还没有。我将在两天后完成它。
考查一般将来时。finish完成,根据“in two days”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选C。
49.B
【详解】句意:——明天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。 ——太好了!
考查There be句型。根据“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时,There be句型的一般将来时态,有两种形式,There is going to be和There will be。所以只有B选项符合题意。故选B。
50.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:-你肯定你能做好比赛?-是的。我已做好准备。A. No, I’m not sure.不,我不确定;B. Yes, I think so是的,我想是;C. It’s hard to say.难说。从后句的“I’ve got everything ready.”(我做好了一切准备了)可以推测出我很有信心,故选B。
【考点定位】:考查交际用语。
51.B
【详解】句意:-我听说Mary在世界最好的公司找到了一个好工作。-是的,她的良好的教育经历对她帮助很大,她曾经在中国最好的一所大学里学习过。travel旅行;education教育;life生活。根据句意She once studied in one of the best colleges in China可知,Mary有很好的教育经历,故应选B。
52.B
【详解】句意:——Edward,你为什么走得这么快?——十分钟后将有一场才艺表演。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be有;have有,根据空前的“There”和空后的“in ten minutes”可知,空缺处应该用there be句型的一般将来时,构成:there will be+其他/there is/are going to be+其他,由空后的“a talent show”可知,空缺处应该用there will be/there is going to be,故选B。
53.D
【详解】句意:我把你的电话号码记下来,当我有空时给你打电话。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down削减;turn down关小;let down使失望;write down记下;根据“ Let me...your phone number...”及选项可知,此处使用write down,表达的是“记下”电话号码,符合语境。故选D。
54.D
【详解】句意:我妹妹想要一件新衣服。她打算穿它去参加聚会。
考查一般将来时。由“My sister wants a new dress”可知:动作还未执行,故用be going to形式,表示有计划做某事。故选D。
55.G 56.B 57.F 58.E 59.D
【导语】本文左栏为五个人的需求,下方有相应的信息,根据题中条件各自搭配。
55.根据“Kate likes to buy a house to live with her family in Guangming Road.”可知,Kate想买光明路的房子。与G选项“我需要去美国深造。谁对我在光明路的房子感兴趣,可以打电话给我13938705671。”符合。故选G。
56.根据“Michael wants to go to the hospital.”可知,Michael想去医院。与B选项“沿着Rentning路走。医院在你的右边。在银行和公园之间。”符合。故选B。
57.根据“Ivy wants to have a pen pal in China.”可知,Ivy想要一个中国的笔友。与F选项“你好,我的名字是陈丽娜。我中国人。我想有一个笔友。”符合。故选F。
58.根据“Molly wants to learn French.”可知,Molly想学习法语。与E选项“你想学英语吗?你想学汉语吗?你想学日语吗?我们这里有很好的语言老师。过来看看。” 符合。故选E。
59.根据“John loves animals”可知,John喜欢动物。与D选项“你喜欢动物吗?我们这里有各种各样的动物。你自己来看看吧。” 符合。故选D。
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