2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市湘江新区五校联考八年级（上）
期末英语试卷
I. 听力技能（共两节，共20 小题，计20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1 分，计5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1分）Where did Kevin go on vacation？
A.He went to the mountains.
B.He went to New York City.
C.He went to the beach.
2．（1分）What does Cheng Tao do every day？
A.Watch TV.
B.Read books.
C.Go to the movies.
3．（1分）Why does Anna often go to Town Cinema？
A.Because it is the closest to her home.
B.Because it has the biggest screens.
C.Because it has the most comfortable seats.
4．（1分）What does Sally think of sitcoms？
A.Funny.
B.Boring.
C.Meaningless.
5．（1分）What is Tara like？
A.She is taller than Tina.
B.She is more outgoing than Tina.
C.She sings less loudly than Tina.
第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-3 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What does Frank want to be？
A.A teacher.
B.A cook.
C.A doctor.
（2）Where does Frank's father work？
A.In a hospital.
B.At a school.
C.In a restaurant.
7．（2分）（1）What is Jenny doing？
A.She is writing an e﹣mail.
B.She is reading a book.
C.She is writing an article.
（2）Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years？
A.Sam.
B.Jenny.
C.Both of them.
8．（2分）（1）Who teaches Sally to cook the soup？
A.Her uncle.
B.Her mother.
C.Her father.
（2）When will the soup be ready？
A.At 6：00 pm.
B.At 6：30 pm.
C.At 5：30 pm.
9．（3分）（1）What kind of party will the speakers have for Sam？
A.A birthday party.
B.A surprise party.
C.A welcome party.
（2）What is Betty going to do tomorrow？
A.To visit her uncle.
B.To visit a farm.
C.To visit her grandparents.
（3）What will Betty do to help prepare for the party？
A.She will think of some games to play.
B.She will buy some food and drinks.
C.She will clean up the room.
10．（3分）（1）Where is Mike going the day after tomorrow？
A.To a museum.
B.To a cinema.
C.To Laura's birthday party.
（2）What will happen if the speakers bring some snacks and drinks？
A.It's OK.
B.They won't get in.
C.They will have fun.
（3）Can Laura bring her pet？
A.Yes，she can.
B.No，she can't.
C.We don't know.
11．（3分）（1）Who is the notice for？
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Parents.
（2）How will they go there？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On foot.
（3）How many things will they do there？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
II . 阅读技能（共三节，计50分）
第一节 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。
12．（4分）
（1）More teenagers in cities like 　 　 better than those in villages.
A.doing the dishes
B.folding the clothes
C.making the bed
（2）From the chart we can know EXCEPT（除……之外） 　 　.
A.taking out the trash is the most popular
B.teenagers in cities hardly do chores
C.teenagers in villages do more chores
13．（6分）
INVITATION TO A FAREWELL（告别） PARTY
Dear Michael and Lisa， You're invited to a farewell party — the Liu family are going to move to Australia on February 26th. Date：Saturday，February 20th . Time：3：30 p.m. ﹣ 6：30 p.m. Place：Great Wall Hotel Phone：528﹣090 Please reply by Friday，February 19th. We will prepare food and drinks for you at the party. This party is not to be missed!We hope to see you there.
（1）The Liu family are going to move to Australia on 　 　.
A.Friday
B.Saturday
C.Sunday
（2）How long will the party last？ 　 　
A.For 3 hours.
B.For 4 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
（3）From the invitation we know that 　 　.
A.the Party is going to be held in Great Wall Restaurant
B.Michael and Lisa can reply to the invitation by phone
C.Michael and Lisa should bring food and drinks to the party
14．（10分）Do you know the movie Robot？It tells us a story about the future.
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones.People depend on their robots to do lots of things，for example，babysitting，doing housework and taking their dogs for a walk.Robots have to obey （听从）humans orders（设计师） make them do so.A police officer called Spooner hates robots.He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all!But the scientist Susan has different opinions.Susan works on robots mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful（强大的） than humans and help humans to make progress（进步）.
When Spooner and Susan work together，they find that something is wrong with the world's robots.A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control（控制）!Of course
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
（1）The story will happen in 　 　.
A.2010
B.2020
C.2035
（2）The underlined phrase "depend on" in this article means 　 　.
A.依靠
B.相信
C.取决于
（3）Spooner is a_______and Susan is a_______.　 　
A.scientist；professor
B.police officer；scientist
C.police man；doctor
（4）Susan thinks that one day 　 　.
A.robots can't get on well with humans
B.robots will help humans to make progress
C.robots will have their own thoughts
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to this article？ 　 　
A.The movie Robot talks about the future.
B.People use their robots to do everything.
C.A few robots want to get out of humans' control.
15．（10分）Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls.She is a member（成员） of the Communist Party of China （CPC） （中国共产党），the 64﹣year﹣old won CPC's top honor（荣誉） — July 1 Medal.She should have it.
In 1996，Zhang began to teach in a middle school in Huaping，Yunnan.Theredrop out of school because their families were poor.She was sad and thought it was important for girls to get a higher education.So she dreamed of building a free high school for girls.
In 2007，Zhang went to Beijing for an important meeting.She talked about her dream at the meeting.A year later，with help from the local government（当地政府），over 1，800 students in the school went to university.
With no child of her own，Zhang lives in a building with her students.She gives most of her money to the students.Zhang is in poor health，but she is still working hard.She is always the first to arrive at school.Three times a day she goes to see how the classes are going.
"As long as I can work，I will stand in the classroom to give my all." Zhang said.
（1）What do we know about Zhang from Paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.She works as a teacher in Beijing.
B.She got a great honor on June 29.
C.She became a CPC member last July.
（2）What do the underlined words "drop out of school" mean in Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A.辍学
B.升学
C.助学
（3）When did Zhang start Huaping High School for Girls？ 　 　
A.In 1996.
B.In 2007.
C.In 2008.
（4）What's Paragraph 4 mainly about？ 　 　
A.Zhang's plan for the school.
B.Zhang's work in the school.
C.What Zhang thinks of her work.
（5）Which of the following words can we use to describe Zhang？ 　 　
①hard﹣working
②interesting
③kind﹣hearted
④creative
A. ①③
B. ②④
C. ③④
第二节 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
16．（10分）I'm a girl from Changsha.My favorite thing from childhood is my music box.
（1）　 　It's special to me.I put it on my desk and often play with it.My mother gave it to me when I was nine years old.
When I was a small child，my mother went to Shenzhen for work.I stayed in the countryside with my grandparents.（2）　 　 "I miss you，too，" my mother said to me on the phone.She said she would buy me a special gift when she came back.
I remember it was one winter. （3）　 　When she opened the music box，it played very beautiful music.I loved it a lot. "If you miss me，you can open the music box
Time went by quickly. （4）　 　When I sent her to the train station，I saw her eyes full of tears. "Don't cry，Mom.Thank you for giving me a nice week.I will open the music box when I miss you（5）　 　I knew the box would be the best gift in my life.
A.I missed her very much.B.Mum kissed me goodbye and then got on the train.C.I like it very much because it makes very beautiful music.D.My mother came back home by train with a gift in her bag.E.The holiday was so short and it was time for my mother to leave again.
第三节 阅读表达（共 5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
17．（10分）
Fight with flood
Dayu（大禹）was a leader of a tribe（部落）．He loves his people and always tries his best to protect（保护）
One day，a flood came and broke a dam（大坝）．Dayu went to fight the flood．Different from his father（加宽河道）．He also built new river courses．In this way，more water could go through and flow into the sea．There was no more flood problem．
This is not easy work at all．It took 13 years and 20，000 workers to do it．Dayu worked very hard every day．During the years，Dayu passed by his house three times．But he never went inside．He didn't want his family to take his time and mind（心思）
Dayu then became the hero of people．He also helped homeless people build new houses．People admired（敬仰）Dayu very much and made him the new king．After that，Dayu built Xia．It was the first dynasty（朝代）
（1）What was Dayu like？
　 　
（2）How did Dayu fight the flood？
　 　
（3）How many times did Dayu pass by his house？
　 　
（4）Why didn't Dayu go inside his house？
　 　
（5）Do you think Dayu is a hero？Why or Why not？
　 　
II. 语言运用（共三节，计35分）
第一节 完形填空
18．（15分）Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai.He（1）　 　some New Year's resolutions yesterday.He wants to（2）　 　.So he is going to exercise more and eat healthier food.He（3）　 　junk food.He is going to make the soccer team because he likes soccer and he is also good at playing（4）　 　.He is going to practice（5）　 　soccer every weekend.He also wants to improve his（6）　 　.He is going to read English every morning.He is going to（7）　 　a pen pal in England or Australia.And he is going to write letters or emails in English（8）　 　his pen pal.When he grows up，he is going to be a doctor for children.He wants to help sick people.He is going to study in a medical university for six years（9）___　 　he finishes high school.He is going to work hard.He loves children and he thinks（10）__　 　children will be wonderful.
（1） A.had B.made C.did
（2） A.keep healthy B.keep health C.keep fat
（3） A.didn't eat B.is going to eat C.isn't going to eat
（4） A.basketball B.volleyball C.soccer
（5） A.to play B.playing C.play
（6） A.Chinese B.Japanese C.English
（7） A.found B.look C.get
（8） A.with B.in C.to
（9） A.where B.after C.until
（10） A.looking for B.looking after C.looking at
第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）Today is November 21st，2050.It's confirmed（确认） today that Patrick Clifford will be the （1）　 　 （one） visitor to Mars.The 38﹣year﹣old American （2）__　 　 （trade） will leave the earth （3）　 　 August，2052，together with six astronauts.
In order to get to the Mars （4）　 　 （successful），Patrick will soon start his two﹣year training（训练） for the trip to Mars.It will be an exciting but（5）　 　 （danger） trip.It will take him five months to get to Mars，and then he（6）　 　 （spend） 100 days on the planet.Patrick is of course very excited. "This is my dream.I started dreaming of（7）__　 　 （go） into space when I was young，" he says.
To be able to pay for the expensive ticket for the trip，Patrick sold his factory.Now Patrick almost has nothing but the ticket.Some people think he is crazy （8）　 　 Patrick believes he is doing the right thing.He thinks the world will be proud of（9）　 　 （he） and he is really doing （10）　 　 amazing thing!
第三节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，然后将画线的句子译成英文或中文。
20．（10分）The watermelon is one of the most popular fruits in summer.Almost everyone loves eating watermelons.It is low in calories（卡路里） but high in vitamins（维他命） A and C.As we all know
Make a watermelon shake.
（1）First，we need to peel a watermelon，then cut up the watermelon meat and put it in the blender. Next，pour some milk just to cover it. （2）然后，我们可以加进去一些酸奶或一点蜂蜜。After that，turn on the blender.
（3）Don't turn off the blender until the shake is OK. And if you would like a cold shake on hot days，you can add some ice.
Make watermelon pancakes.
We should prepare one bowl of watermelon juice，two eggs，some flour and sugar and a pan.First，put 6 spoons of flour（面粉） into the juice and add some sugar according to your own taste.Then（4）Finally，put the mix in the pan and do the cooking at a low temperature. Then you will get some delicious watermelon pancakes.
（5）现在，是时候给你的朋友们吃一些西瓜了！
（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
IV ．书面表达（满分15分）
21．（15分）假如你是李华，打算期末考试结束后，在家办个派对。请根据下面提示，邀请他来参加你的派对。
提示：
时间：2023年2月12日，星期天
地点：李华家
人物：李华的同学和好朋友
活动：李华妈妈将准备一些传统美食：鸡肉，鱼，豆腐等
其他：请Jake在周五之前回复
要求：
包含所有提示内容；
可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
不少于 80 词。
Dear Jake，
The final exam will be over soon.__________
Yours，
Li Hua
2022-2023学年湖南省长沙市湘江新区五校联考八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案
笔试部分
II . 阅读技能（共三节）
第一节 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。
12．C；B； 13．A；A；B； 14．C；A；B；B；B； 15．B；A；C；B；A；
第二节 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
16．C；A；D；E；B；
第三节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
17．He loves his people and always tries his best to protect them.；He widened the river courses and built new river courses．；Three times.；He didn't want his family to take his time and mind away from the work．；Yes，I think so.Because he always tries his best to protect his people and helped homeless people build new houses.；
III. 语言运用（共三节）
第一节 完形填空
18．B；A；C；C；B；C；C；C；B；B；
第二节 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．first；trader；in；successfully；dangerous；will spend；going；but；him；an；
第三节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，然后将画线的句子译成英文或中文。
20．首先，我们需要把一个西瓜削皮，然后把西瓜肉切碎并放在搅拌机里。；Then we can add in some yogurt or a little honey.；直到奶昔做好了才关掉搅拌机。；最后把混合物放在平底锅里并以低温烹饪。；It's time to serve some watermelon to your friends now!；
IV ．书面表达
21．Dear Jake，
The final exam will be over soon.I'm going to have a party at my home.The time is 7 p.m.on February 22，2023.Can you come to my party？My home is behind my school.You can easily find it.
The party will be a lot of fun.Some of my friends and classmates will come.They're friendly and funny，and you will like them.My mother will prepare some traditional delicacies：such as chicken，fish，tofu and so on.She will also teach you how to make banana milkshakes.
Please reply to this invitation by next Thursday.
Yours，
Li Hua
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