人教版七下英语 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend Section B 基础训练
一、单项选择（共5小题）
1. If you _____ a lot, you will be healthy.
A.exercise B.will exercise
C.exercised D.are exercising
2. —Would you like some tea, please
—Yes, I prefer tea _____ sugar.
A.to B.for C.with D.than
3. You _____ park your car in front of the school gate.
A.needn't B.mustn't
C.couldn't D.aren't able to
4. Don't forget _____ out the fire after the barbecue.
A.put B.to put C.puts D.putting
5.
Anna's room is _____.
A.tidy B.small C.big D.nice
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题）
We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let's read them together.
Passage 1
Is it hot or cold, cool or warm It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it will warm the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall.
Passage 2
We can't see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches (树枝) are moving. Do you like flying kites It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow (吹) your hat off.
Passage 3
The rain is raining all around. It falls on the field and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here, and on the ships at sea. (This is a famous poem written by a famous British poet.)
Passage 4
We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on its white clothes. And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen.
6. The underlined phrase "goes up" in Passage 1 means "_____" in Chinese.
A.骤降 B.上升 C.消融 D.膨胀
7. When _____, we know it's windy.
A.the ground is white B.a poet writes a poem
C.the branches are moving D.the coat is wet
8. Which one do you think may be the best title for Passage 3
A.Taking your umbrella B.Ships at sea
C.Rain D.Umbrella
9. Passage 4 mainly talks about _____.
A.snow B.rain C.wind D.fog
10. Why are children happy when it snows
A.Because they can stay at home.
B.Because they can make snowmen.
C.Because they don't need to go to school.
D.Because it's beautiful.
三、句子填空（共10小题）
11. My mother _____ (not like) that sweater.
12. You can't b__________ school things in our shop.
13. sell→ _____ (名词) → _____ (反义词)
14. Does Cindy want _____ (have) vegetable salad
15. I like _____ (play) tennis with my friends.
16. When Jack heard the news, he j_____ happily.
17. I think Riverside Restaurant is the best restaurant because they have some most creative _____ (厨师).
18.
come out, main, be ready to, cartoon, simple, find out, successful, reason
Hey, friends! Let me introduce (介绍) three _____ to you.
The first one is A Magic Brush (《神笔马良》). It _____ in 1955. It describes a poor boy called Ma Liang. He loves painting. He always uses his magic brush to fight against bad people in the village.
The second cartoon is Baby Tadpoles Look for Their Mother (《小螂蚂找妈妈》). The story is very _____ . A group of tadpoles try their best to _____ who their mother is.
The third cartoon is The Monkey King, from the Chinese novel (小说) Journey to the West. It's the _____ of the three cartoons. Sun Wukong is the _____ character in this cartoon. Both Chinese and many people from other countries like him. Why is he popular One of the main _____ is that he is not a common man. He _____ help others. And he can do all kinds of things to fight against bad people.
19.
dish, like, favorite, they, call, so, say, fact, buy, read
Mrs. Green likes watching soap operas. But Mr. Green can't stand _____ because he thinks they are boring. What does he like to watch He _____ sitcoms.
Last Sunday, Mrs. Green was watching her _____ soap opera at home. Then Mr. Green came in, "Hi, dear! Look, what's this " "Oh, it's my favorite Chinese cook book _____ Haitao," Mrs. Green _____ excitedly. "I know you always want one, _____ I bought it for you," Mr. Green smiled. "Thank you for _____ this book for me. With it, I can learn more about Chinese culture. I can also cook delicious Chinese _____ for you." Mrs. Green began to _____ the book carefully. Mr. Green was happy that Mrs. Green liked the book. In _____ , his favorite sitcom was on at that time.
20. Last weekend, our parents _____ (take) us to China to visit the Great Wall.
四、汉译英（共5小题）
21. 读；阅读 _____
22. 猫 _____
23. 宠物 _____
24. 澳大利亚 _____
25. 为了到达那里,你必须坐公交车。
_____
答案
1 . A
【解析】
考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。
2 . C
3 . B
4 . B
5 . D
6 . B
【解析】
此题用语境还原法解答。根据 Passage 1 中 When the sun comes up, it will warm the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will fall. 可知，太阳出来的时候，气温应该是上升的。
7 . C
【解析】
根据 Passage 2 中 When it comes, we can see the branches (树枝) are moving. 可知答案。
8 . C
【解析】
Passage 3 主要是对 rain 的描写。
9 . A
【解析】
根据 Passage 4 中的 winter，white 等关键词可知。
10 . B
【解析】
根据 Passage 4 的 And children are especially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 可知答案。
11 . doesn't like
12 . buy/ uy
13 . sale, buy
14 . to have
15 . playing
16 . jumped, umped
17 . cooks
18 . cartoons, came out, simple, find out, most successful, main, reasons, is ready to
19 . them, likes, favorite, called, said, so, buying, dishes, read, fact
20 . took
21 . read
22 . cat
23 . pet
24 . Australia
25 . To get there, you must take a bus.
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