Using Language同步练习题
Ⅰ.单词填空
1．He repeatedly ________ (强调) the importance of cooperation and assigned a team task.
2．The ________ (重建) of the road will cost lots of money and efforts.
3．What matters in ________ (改革) is not words but action.
4．As a ________ (新闻记者) of a famous journal, he travelled frequently.
5．Education must serve the needs of ________ (社会主义的) construction.
6．In the process of recovery, they would fight a________ him.
The theory will lay a s___________ foundation for the further development.
8．This conference was held at the i________ of the US and EU.
9．We put in lots of efforts to promote e_____________ development.
10．Please state your name, age, and o________ on the form.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．During the period of recent terrorist activities, people were always ________________ (warn) not to touch any unattended bag.
2．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________________ (decorate)．
3．He hurried home，never once looking back to see if he ________________ (follow)．
4．He must have sensed that he ________________ (look at). He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that？”
5．He borrowed my car to pick up his children because his car ________________ (repair)．
6．—Did you catch what I said
—Sorry.A text message ________________ (answer) just now.
7．—Why did you miss the interview yesterday
—Terribly sorry. My pet dog got seriously injured and it ________________ (attend) all the day.
8．—Tom, you've got an A in the final English exam. Congratulations!
—Thanks. But I never thought the result came out so fast. The papers ________________ (mark) when I left the teacher's office just now.
Ⅲ 把下列句子变为被动语态
1．She was saying dirty words to the boy just now.
→______________________________________________________
2．He was watering the flowers the whole afternoon.
→______________________________________________________
3．One of the best students was writing the report about the environment.
→______________________________________________________
4．We were painting our classroom then.
→______________________________________________________
5．Some factories were polluting the rivers.
→______________________________________________________
6．People were not hunting wild animals.
→______________________________________________________
7．Their aunt was taking care of the children.
→______________________________________________________
8．Was the doctor examining the patient
→______________________________________________________
9．Were the workers building the bridge
→______________________________________________________
Ⅳ 阅读理解
Bill Gates and the president of General Motors have met for lunch, and Bill is going on and on about computer technology.“If automotive technology had kept pace with computer technology over the past few decades, you would now be driving a V 32 instead of a V 8, and it would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour，” says Gates.“Or, you could have an economy car that weighs 30 pounds and gets one thousand miles to a gallon of gas. In either case, the sticker price of a new car would be less than $50. Why haven't you guys kept up？”
The president of GM smiles and says，“Because the federal government won't let us build cars that crash four times a day.”
Why is that funny (or not funny, as the case may be) Human beings love to laugh, and the average adult laughs 17 times a day. Humans love to laugh so much that there are actually industries built around laughter. Jokes, sitcoms and comedians are all designed to get us laughing, because laughing feels good. For us it seems so natural, but the funny thing is that humans are one of the only species that laughs. Laughter is actually a complex response that involves many of the same skills used in solving problems.
Laughter is a great thing — that's why we've all heard the saying，“Laughter is the best medicine.” There is strong evidence that laughter can actually improve health and help fight disease. In this article, we'll look at laughter — what it is, what happens in our brains when we laugh, what makes us laugh and how it can make us healthier and happier. You'll also learn that there's a tremendous amount that no one understands yet.
1．What's the best title of the passage
A．Laughter
B．The Joke between Gates and the President of General Motors
C．Why Do We Laugh
D．Laughter and Health
2．Which one is NOT true according to the passage
A．Computer technology has developed quickly during the past few decades.
B．Automotive technology has developed as fast as computer technology according to Bill Gates.
C．The president of GM thinks it is impossible to build cars worth less than 50 dollars.
D．If cars were less than 50 dollars, a large number of accidents would happen per day.
3．The underlined word“sitcoms” in Paragraph 3 means
“________”．
A．situation comedies B．tragedies
C．body language D．fictions
4．This passage is most probably an ________.
A．introduction of an article about Microsoft
B．introduction of an article about laughter
C．article about laughter
D．introduction of an article about General Motors
Using Language同步练习题 (答案解析)
Ⅰ.单词填空
1．He repeatedly ________ (强调) the importance of cooperation and assigned a team task.
答案　emphasised
2．The ________ (重建) of the road will cost lots of money and efforts.
答案　reconstruction
3．What matters in ________ (改革) is not words but action.
答案　reform
4．As a ________ (新闻记者) of a famous journal, he travelled frequently.
答案　journalist
5．Education must serve the needs of ________ (社会主义的) construction.
答案　socialist
6．In the process of recovery, they would fight a________ him.
答案　alongside
The theory will lay a s___________ foundation for the further development.
答案　solid
8．This conference was held at the i________ of the US and EU.
答案　initiative
9．We put in lots of efforts to promote e_____________ development.
答案　economic
10．Please state your name, age, and o________ on the form.
答案　occupation
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．During the period of recent terrorist activities, people were always ________________ (warn) not to touch any unattended bag.
答案　being warned
2．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________________ (decorate)．
答案　was being decorated
3．He hurried home，never once looking back to see if he ________________ (follow)．
答案　was being followed
4．He must have sensed that he ________________ (look at). He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that？”
答案　was being looked at
5．He borrowed my car to pick up his children because his car ________________ (repair)．
答案　was being repaired
6．—Did you catch what I said
—Sorry.A text message ________________ (answer) just now.
答案　was being answered
7．—Why did you miss the interview yesterday
—Terribly sorry. My pet dog got seriously injured and it ________________ (attend) all the day.
答案　was being attended
8．—Tom, you've got an A in the final English exam. Congratulations!
—Thanks. But I never thought the result came out so fast. The papers ________________ (mark) when I left the teacher's office just now.
答案　were being marked
Ⅲ 把下列句子变为被动语态
1．She was saying dirty words to the boy just now.
→______________________________________________________
答案　The boy was being said dirty words to just now.
2．He was watering the flowers the whole afternoon.
→______________________________________________________
答案　The flowers were being watered by him the whole afternoon.
3．One of the best students was writing the report about the environment.
→______________________________________________________
答案　The report about the environment was being written by one of the best students.
4．We were painting our classroom then.
→______________________________________________________
答案　Our classroom was being painted by us then.
5．Some factories were polluting the rivers.
→______________________________________________________
答案　The rivers were being polluted by some factories.
6．People were not hunting wild animals.
→______________________________________________________
答案　Wild animals were not being hunted by people.
7．Their aunt was taking care of the children.
→______________________________________________________
答案　The children were being taken care of by their aunt.
8．Was the doctor examining the patient
→______________________________________________________
答案　Was the patient being examined by the doctor
9．Were the workers building the bridge
→______________________________________________________
答案　Was the bridge being built by the workers
Ⅳ 阅读理解
Bill Gates and the president of General Motors have met for lunch, and Bill is going on and on about computer technology.“If automotive technology had kept pace with computer technology over the past few decades, you would now be driving a V 32 instead of a V 8, and it would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour，” says Gates.“Or, you could have an economy car that weighs 30 pounds and gets one thousand miles to a gallon of gas. In either case, the sticker price of a new car would be less than $50. Why haven't you guys kept up？”
The president of GM smiles and says，“Because the federal government won't let us build cars that crash four times a day.”
Why is that funny (or not funny, as the case may be) Human beings love to laugh, and the average adult laughs 17 times a day. Humans love to laugh so much that there are actually industries built around laughter. Jokes, sitcoms and comedians are all designed to get us laughing, because laughing feels good. For us it seems so natural, but the funny thing is that humans are one of the only species that laughs. Laughter is actually a complex response that involves many of the same skills used in solving problems.
Laughter is a great thing — that's why we've all heard the saying，“Laughter is the best medicine.” There is strong evidence that laughter can actually improve health and help fight disease. In this article, we'll look at laughter — what it is, what happens in our brains when we laugh, what makes us laugh and how it can make us healthier and happier. You'll also learn that there's a tremendous amount that no one understands yet.
1．What's the best title of the passage
A．Laughter
B．The Joke between Gates and the President of General Motors
C．Why Do We Laugh
D．Laughter and Health
解析　标题归纳题。综观全文可以看出，文章通过一个幽默引出了笑的作用：笑可以增进我们的身体健康，增强抵抗疾病的能力。
答案　D
2．Which one is NOT true according to the passage
A．Computer technology has developed quickly during the past few decades.
B．Automotive technology has developed as fast as computer technology according to Bill Gates.
C．The president of GM thinks it is impossible to build cars worth less than 50 dollars.
D．If cars were less than 50 dollars, a large number of accidents would happen per day.
解析　细节理解题。文章第一段中的“If automotive technology had ...instead of a V 8”用的是虚拟语气，故该句中的描述与事实不符。
答案　B
3．The underlined word“sitcoms” in Paragraph 3 means
“________”．
A．situation comedies B．tragedies
C．body language D．fictions
解析　词义猜测题。该词的意思应和此句前面的“Jokes(笑话)”以及后面的“comedians(喜剧演员)”接近，故选A。而“tragedies(悲剧)”“body language(身势语)”“fictions(小说)”均不在此列。
答案　A
4．This passage is most probably an ________.
A．introduction of an article about Microsoft
B．introduction of an article about laughter
C．article about laughter
D．introduction of an article about General Motors
解析　推理判断题。由最后一段的后半部分尤其是“In this article, we'll ...”可以看出，此文是一篇文章的引言，用来吸引读者，介绍文章的内容。
答案　B
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