高一年级英语试卷
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 分值 150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。
2．考生作答时请将答案答在答题卡上，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑； 非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答， ．
．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. ￡ 19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What will the boy do first
A. Play football. B. Go to the cinema. C. Finish his homework.
2. Where is the necklace now
A. In the sitting room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bedroom.
3. What is the woman probably related to Henry
A. His colleague. B. His wife. C. His boss.
4. What is the woman going to do next
A. Go to the restaurant. B. Type the document. C. See a dentist.
5. What does the man mean
A. He missed the TV program.
B. He doesn’t like the program at all.
C. He experiences a power failure every night.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To cancel their plan.
B. To make an invitation.
C. To ask for information.
7. What does the man decide to do this evening
A. See a band show. B. Accompany his parents. C. Buy tickets online.
听第7段材料， 回答第 8、9题。
8. What’s wrong with the woman’s room
A. It’s not quiet. B. It’s a little dark. C. It’s smelly.
9. What is the woman’s final decision
A. Moving to another room.
B. Checking in another hotel.
C. Waiting for a non-smoking room.
高一年级英语试卷 第1页（共8页）
听第8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Whom does the woman choose jewelry for
A. Herself. B. Her mother. C. Her friend.
11. What does the woman want to buy
A. A ring of size 6 and a long necklace.
B. A ring of size 7 and a long necklace.
C. A ring of size 7 and a short necklace.
12. What do we know about the necklace
A. Its price depends on its quality.
B. It’s cheaper than the ring.
C. The longer one is more expensive than the shorter one.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. When can people enjoy the art exhibition
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday.
14. How does this year’s ballet performance differ from that of last year
A. Admission is free.
B. It will be at the theater.
C. There will be two performances.
15. Where will the mask party be held
A. In the piazza. B. In the concert hall. C. In the theater.
16. How much is a family ticket for The Little Prince
A. $8. B. $10. C. $15.
听第10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Who usually reads the morning announcements
A. Timmy. B. Mr. McKinney. C. Principal Johnson.
18. When is the last day of school
A. May 20th. B. Next Wednesday. C. One month from today.
19. For what does the speaker apologize
A. The library hours. B. The homework. C. The computers.
20. What will take place on Saturday afternoon
A. A softball game. B. A basketball game. C. A baseball game.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
National Park Service
Cumberland Island National Seashore, Georgia
Visitor center assistant
OPPORTUNITY TYPE: Position DIFFICULTY LEVEL: Not Difficult
VIRTUAL OR ON-SITE: On-Site DATES: 3 / 2021 - 12 / 31 / 2021
TRAINING REQUIRED: No Training Required SUITABILITY: Grown-ups, Seniors, Teens
HOST'S HOUSING: No Housing Available
DESCRIPTION
Ferry can hold up to 100 visitors and departs twice daily to the island. Volunteers will
help direct visitors to the parking area and ferry dock while answering questions about what to
do and where to go during a visit.
THINGS THAT NEED TO BE DONE
Meet and greet visitors, answer repetitive questions, give directions, become
knowledgeable about local history, clean high touch areas completely.
SKILLS
Office machines
General assistance
高一年级英语试卷 第2页（共8页）
Public speaking
Visitor information
ABILITIES NEEDED
Outgoing person who has public speaking skills, able to walk / stand for 30 minutes at a
time, willing to learn local history.
WORK ENVIRONMENT
Both being inside visitor center in climate controlled area and being outdoors in different
weather conditions.
JOB RISKS
General housekeeping
Trip and fall risks
May have to talk to unhappy visitors
21. What can we learn about the volunteer opportunity from the text
A. It provides housing for volunteers.
B. It will last for about a year.
C. It needs past experience.
D. It is difficult to do.
22. What will volunteers do on the island
A. Introduce the historical sites. B. Clean the whole site.
C. Tell visitors the way. D. Sell the goods.
23. Who is most likely to get the opportunity
A. One who likes taking care of kids.
B. One who is good at global history.
C. One who is experienced in public speaking.
D. One who is interested in wildlife protection.
B
By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to
get more from the vegetables you already eat A research shows that when it comes to
vegetables, it's not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the
vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.
Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye
problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that
198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other
red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better，” says Steven
K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little
bit of cooking can be helpful.”
A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people's health before they
reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No
single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in
different ways.
Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for
carrots than frying or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.
What cooked with the vegetables can also be important When the vegetables were
cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables
better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting on some other things that make it
taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.
24. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
高一年级英语试卷 第3页（共8页）
A. the way people eat vegetables is important B. people should eat more vegetables
C. eating vegetables is good for us D. how much vegetables one should eat
25. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.
A. have the eyes problems B. have heart disease
C. be in need of lycopene D. hate eating tomatoes
26. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.
A. the place where the vegetables are grown
B. the way how the vegetables are stored
C. the way how the vegetables are prepared
D. the price at which the vegetable are sold
27. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eat
B. it's better to cook the vegetables without salt
C. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables
D. it's better to cook vegetables with the fat
C
Buying furniture is easier than ever. You can even order a new table and chairs online
without ever leaving home. But did you ever think about how furniture is made The process
begins with trees but now researchers have found a better way: growing it in a lab instead of a
forest. Instead of cutting down trees and adding to deforestation (砍伐森林), Velásquez-
García said, “If you want a table, then you should just grow a table.”
The research group found a way to actually grow plant tissue (组织) — wood and fiber
— in a lab that is similar to the way cultured meat is grown. While there is still a long way to
actually grow a table, the team was able to grow structures from cells from zinnia leaves.
Making furniture and other items from biomaterials could eliminate cutting down trees in
forests. “The way we get these materials hasn’t changed in centuries and is very inefficient,”
said Velásquez-García. “This is a real chance to avoid all that inefficiency.”
There are other benefits to using lab wood too. Lab grown wood can be handled to take
on any shape — like 3D printing — so it may be possible to build a table without glue or
screwing parts together.
Beckwith, a mechanical engineering PhD student, was inspired by a visit to a farm to try
to make land-use more efficient and environmentally sound. “That got me thinking: Can we be
more strategic about what we’re getting out of our process Can we get more outputs for our
inputs ” she told MIT News. “I wanted to find a more efficient way to use land and resources
so that we could let more farmlands remain wild, or to remain lower production but allow for
greater biodiversity.”
Today, the two largest uses of trees are to make wood products and paper. When new
biomaterials become readily available, forests will lose their economic value and will be
preserved for their environmental, health, and recreational value. These researchers, like
Velásquez-García, are speaking for the trees.
28. What does the author think of growing furniture
A. It turns out to be convenient.
B. It’ll cut down daily expense.
C. It’s as important as making furniture.
D. It might have a bright future.
高一年级英语试卷 第4页（共8页）
29. What does the underlined word “eliminate” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Risk. B. Remove. C. Fancy. D. Delay.
30. What is the purpose of Beckwith’s growing furniture
A. To make large profits. B. To keep biodiversity.
C. To increase production. D. To use wild resources.
31. What’s the key to protecting forests
A. Wide use of new biomaterials.
B. Less use of wood products and paper.
C. Making effective forest laws.
D. Caring more for the environment.
D
Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have
achieved. That person was my stepmother.
I was nine years old when she entered our home in the countryside of Virginia. My father
introduced me to her with these words, “I would like you to meet the fellow who is well
known for being the worst boy in this town and will probably start throwing rocks at you no
later than tomorrow morning.” My stepmother walked over to me, raised my head slightly
upward, and looked at me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are
wrong. This is not the worst boy at all, but the smartest one who hasn’t yet found a way to
give out his enthusiasm. ”
That statement began a friendship between us. No one had ever called me smart. My
family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all
that. She changed many things. She persuaded my father to go to a dental school, from which
he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat (别墅), where my
father’s career could be more successful and my brother and I could be better educated.
When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand typewriter and told me that she
believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, and I saw how it had already
improved our lives. I accepted her belief and began to write for local newspapers and finally
reached the goal she set for me. I wasn’t the only beneficiary (受益人). My father became the
wealthiest man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer,
and a college president.
32. What can be learnt about the author from Paragraph 2
A. He was the worst boy in the town.
B. He liked throwing rocks at people.
C. His father had a low opinion of him.
D. His stepmother praised him for his kindness.
33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. Stepmother’s influence on the family.
B. Friendship between mother and son.
C. Changes in the family relationship.
D. Reasons for receiving education.
34. Why did the stepmother buy the author a typewriter
A. To congratulate on his success. B. To encourage him to write.
C. To help him find a good job. D. To teach him to read and write.
高一年级英语试卷 第5页（共8页）
35. What may be the best title of the text
A. Enthusiasm changes life B. Success lies in education
C. A stepmother’s amazing life D. The secret of a good writer
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Walk out of the comfort zone and try new things
For most high school students, free periods are useless. From what I have seen, few do
homework.
36 . This makes it impossible for those who actually want to do work to complete
any. As a senior next year, I think extra periods should be used to take optional subjects.
37 . Now is the time for us students to choose a suitable one. We will experiment in
different fields of study. We will never know if we are interested or talented in a subject if we
don't try it.
In my 8th grade, I was told that I had to take an art class as a graduation requirement; so
in the 9th grade I took Studio and Art. One of the projects was to build a clay pot, but I built
mine incorrectly, so it broke in the kiln (窑). 38 . Now I know for sure that I do not want
to be an artist. However, the class was one of my favorites that year. I was able to try new
activities and test my ability.
39 ! College is when we should focus on a specific major, but high school is when
we have to figure it out.
Half of all college students change their major at some point. By doing that hundreds of
dollars are wasted on classes that they would have never needed to take. So use our extra
periods to find out what we want to do in college. 40 .
A. Our school offers many classes
B. We should find out what we are good at
C. I've avoided anything related to art since then
D. Instead, many are on their phones and talking
E. I found out that I have no artistic ability at all
F. Walk out of our comfort zone and try new things
G. The classes we choose can influence us in the future
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最
佳选项。
The year 2021 was a hard year. So many people thought of ideas to bring 41 to
themselves or to others. Kimberly Wybenga was one of them. To cheer up her friends, she
4 42 10 small boxes and wrote out praises for 10 friends. Just 43 this brought her
joy so she bought 20 more boxes to spread the love even 44 .
“I know everyone is 45 some kind of struggle and I think it would be nice to support
them anyway I can,” Wybenga said, “ 46 I didn't know what they were going through.”
The 38-year-old tried to send her boxes of hope anonymously (匿名地), 47 “a friend”
on the bottom of each card. She mailed some packages and sent others to the doorsteps of
those who were 48 to her home secretly.
In order not to be 49 , she even dressed up herself in black and wore a mask so if
people had 50 on doors, they wouldn't know it was her.
高一年级英语试卷 第6页（共8页）
All the effort to remain anonymous didn’t 51 much of the time because Wybenga’s
5 52 was recognized by some friends. Other people looked up her 53 on the package
and discovered it was her.
Now she decided to share the story 54 , hoping to encourage someone else to spread
5 55 .
41. A. luck B. happiness C. wealth D. advantage
42. A. made B. borrowed C. bought D. created
43. A. exchanging B. improving C. better D. earlier
44. A. further B. faster C. warning D. proving
45. A. making up B. dealing with C. finding out D. thinking about
46. A. because B. before C. though D. if
47. A. signing B. checking C. contacting D. arranging
48. A. addicted B. attracted C. close D. used
49. A. refused B. seen C. forgotten D. recognized
50. A. phones B. cameras C. sources D. solutions
51. A. work B. appear C. happen D. leave
52. A. face B. dress C. voice D. handwriting
53. A. address B. picture C. name D. design
54. A. slowly B. extremely C. obviously D. publicly
55. A. knowledge B. warning C. kindness D. news
第二节 （共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the end of August, I was proud to find out that I’d got into a top high school. At that
moment, however, I didn’t know 56 terrible it would be at first.
From the very first day of school I was anxious. I was always busy 57 (study) and
I missed my friends very much. And I felt defeated because 58 my low grade.
In October I got the chance 59 (speak) to one of the school seniors. “Remember
President Xi Jinping once said, ‘Happiness is achieved through hard work,’ ” the senior
encouraged me. As soon as I 60 (hear) these words I was deeply encouraged. I began
to be hopeful and work 61 (hard) than before. I started spending hours on difficult
questions, turned to teachers for help and never quit before 62 (challenge). Step by
step, I’ve made progress and become 63 (confidence). I am sure that the future is in
64 (I) hands.
My high school 65 (seem) like a mother to me, while I'm her most ordinary child.
And she is always there waiting for me to come back with my dream achieved.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 应用文写作 （满分15 分）
假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Amy对你校即将举办的“How to keep fit” 主题演讲比赛
十分感兴趣，因此就演讲内容来信询问。请用英语给她写一封电子邮件，告诉她你愿意
为她出谋划策，具体内容包括：
要点：1. 保持身心健康的具体方法；
2. 预祝她取得好的成绩。
注意：1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高一年级英语试卷 第7页（共8页）
Dear Amy,
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During this past year, I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things
happened; I was sick of the way most people hadn’t bothered to help. One of those times, I
was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the
windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK (千斤顶) , and offered money. Nothing. Right as
I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded
out.
He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed
through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need
something to support it. Then he got a saw (锯子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big
log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.
I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire
iron（卸胎棒）. No worries. He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the
road to buy a new one. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very
happy man.
The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our
hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up
to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived.
Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for
the next few weeks. Then they would go home.
注意：
1. 续写词数为 150 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高一年级英语试卷 第8页（共8页）南宁市 2022~2023 学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 CCABA 6—10 BCAAB 11—15 BAACB 16—20 CACCB
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21—23 BCC 24—27 ACDD 28—31 DBBA 32—35 CABA
第二节
36—40 DAEFG
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完型填空
41—45 BCDAB 46—50 CACDB 51—55 ADADC
第二节 语法填空
56. how 57. studying 58. of 59. to speak 60. heard
61. harder 62. challenges 63. confident 64. my 65. seems
第四部分 写作
第一节参考范文
Dear Amy,
Hearing that you are interested in the speech contest to be held in our school, I
am extremely pleased to tell you something about it.
First of all, I think it is necessary for us to get rid of some bad habits and form a
good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. Besides, we’d better keep a
healthy and balanced diet by eating more vegetables and fruit which contain lots of
vitamins. Last but not the least, taking exercise regularly is not only one of the most
effective ways to keep our figure but also provides us with a good mood.
I hope the suggestions above will be of great help and I am looking forward to
your good performance in the coming speech contest!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节参考范文
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. I told her I
hadn’t had lunch because I’d been waiting here for help for nearly three hours. The
girl said they didn’t have lunch either. She suggested to her parents that we have lunch
together. Their truck happened to have some food and some things for the picnic. So,
we ate together in a vacant lot by the side of the road. During that time, I talked about
what had happened to me and how I felt. They shared interesting stories about their
lives in Mexico and on fruit farms. After lunch, the girl’s mother put a paper bag of
fruit in my jeep. I showed my gratitude again and we said goodbye to each other.
After they left, I got into my jeep and opened the paper bag. There are some
delicate fruits in the paper bag. I was surprised to find the money I had quietly left
them. At the same time, there was a note written by a girl, which read “We are very
happy to be able to help you. We have encountered many difficulties and been
disappointed. But we met a lot of helpful people, which made us feel very warm. To
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 1 页 (共 8 页)
help others with one’s own ability is also a kind of lifting a finger. The beauty of life
comes from these lifting a finger. I hope you have a good life and a happy mood.”
This made me very moved, and I would try my best to help more people in the future
to make our world more beautiful and warmer.
答案解析
阅读理解
A
篇章大意：本文是应用文。文章是一则某国家海滨公园招募志愿者的公告。
21. B。细节理解题。根据表格中的 DATES: 3 / 2021-12 / 31 / 2021 可知，该
志愿者服务将持续大概一年的时间。故选 B。
22. C。细节理解题。根据 THINGS THAT NEED TO BE DONE 介绍内容中的 give
directions 可知，志愿者的职责之一是为游客指路。故选 C。
23. C。细节理解题。根据 ABILITIES NEEDED 介绍内容中的 Outgoing person who
has public speaking skills 可知，有演讲经验的人很有可能获得此次志愿服务的机
会。故选 C。
B
篇章大意：本文是一篇说明文。说明科学食用蔬菜方式的重要性。
24. A 推理判断题。根据第一段可推断，人类应该要多吃蔬菜，但是蔬菜的烹调
方式也是很关键。故选 A。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat
raw food were short of lycopene, the matter found in tomatoes and other red
vegetables ”.可知，长期吃生菜的人们缺乏番茄红素。故选 C。
26. D 细节理解题。第三段“A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good
to people's health before they reach the table, including where and how they were
grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients
are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways ”.提到 A,B,C。故选 D。
27.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the
diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better,
meaning that people will eat more of them .”可知答案。故选 D。
C
篇章大意：本文是一篇说明文。为了减少对森林的砍伐，研究人员开始在实验室
内用生物材料培育家具，这样对于环保将大有裨益。
28. D 推理判断题。根据第一段内容尤其是第四句中的“but now researchers have
found a better way: growing it in a lab instead of a forest”可知，但是现在研究人员
找出了一种更好的方法，在实验室里培育家具而不是砍伐森林。由此可推知，作
者对培育家具是赞同的，并认为它能会有着光明的未来。故选 D。
29. B 词义猜测题。根据第三段第二、三句“‘The way we get these materials hasn’t
changed in centuries and is very inefficient,’ said Velásquez-García. ‘This is a real
chance to avoid all that inefficiency.’”可知，Velásquez-García 表示，我们获取这
些材料的方式几个世纪以来都没有改变，而且效率非常低，这是一个避免所有低
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 2 页 (共 8 页)
效率的真正机会。由此可知，画线词所在句表示用生物材料和其他物品制造家具
可以杜绝砍伐森林中的树木。由此可推知，画线词意为“清除，根除”，故选 B。
30.B 目的意图题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“I wanted to find a more efficient way
to use land and resources so that we could let more farmlands remain wild, or to
remain lower production but allow for greater biodiversity.”可知，Beckwith 说她想
找到一种更有效的方式来使用土地和资源，以便人们可以让更多的耕地保持野生
状态，或者保持较低的产量，但要考虑让这些耕地有更丰富的生物多样性。由此
可推知，Beckwith 在室内培育家具的目的是保持生物多样性。故选 B。
31.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“When new biomaterials become readily
available, forests will lose their economic value and will be preserved for their
environmental, health, and recreational value.”可知，当新的生物材料变得容易获
得时，森林将失去其经济价值，并将因其环境、健康和娱乐价值而得到保护。由
此可知，保护森林的关键是使新的生物材料得到广泛使用。故选 A。
D
篇章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲叙继母对我及我家庭的影响。
32. C 推理判断题。根据第二段“I would like you to meet the fellow who is well
known for being the worst boy in this town and will probably start throwing rocks at
you no later than tomorrow morning.”可知父亲对我的评价不高。故选 C。
33. A 考查段落大意。根据第三段中的 My stepmother changed all that. She changed
many things. She persuaded my father to go to a dental school, from which he
graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat (别墅), where my
father’s career could be more successful and my brother and I could be better
educated. 故选 A。
34. B 考查推理判断。根据倒数第一段中的 When I turned fourteen, she bought me a
secondhand typewriter（打字机）and told me that she believed that I could become a
writer。故选 B。
35. A 考查主旨大意。本文是一篇记叙文，讲叙继母对我及我家庭的热情深刻影
响。第一段的 Another person’s enthusiasm (热忱) was what set me moving toward
the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother. 就明显点出了
enthusiasm。故选 A。
七选五
篇章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者根据自己的亲身经历告诫人们在学生时
代要不断地尝试新事物,找到自己的长处。
36. D.根据上文“From what I have seen, few do homework.”可知在作者看来,很少
有人做家庭作业。由此可知,空处承接上文,列举那些不做家庭作业的人都在做哪
些事情。故选 D。
37. A.结合后文的内容可知,本段在谈论关于学生选择课程的问题,而 A 项中的
classes 与本段主旨相对应。故选 A。
38. E.根据后文“Now I know for sure that I do not want to be an artist.”可知,现在
作者很确定自己不想成为一名艺术家。由此可知,作者并没有什么艺术方面的能
力。故选 E。
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 3 页 (共 8 页)
39. F.根据后文的内容可知,在高中时期我们应当弄清楚自己喜欢的专业,所以要
大胆地走出舒适区,尝试新的事物。这也与文章的标题相呼应。故选 F。
40. G.结合上文“By doing that hundreds of dollars…we want to do in college.”可知,
我们要利用额外的时间来弄清楚自己在大学想做什么。由此可知,本句承接上文,
说明选择的课程对自我发展的影响。故选 G。
完形填空
篇章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Wybenga 匿名为朋友们送礼物
的故事。她会事先给朋友们写一些赞美的话语,和放有礼物的盒子一起寄出，希
望让朋友们感受到生活中的美好和人们内心的善良。
41. B 根据“To cheer up her friends…”可知，Wybenga 给朋友们寄去赞美的话语
为的是让他们开心。故选 B。luck 幸运;happiness 高兴;wealth 财富; advantage 好
处。故选 B。
42. C 根据“…so she bought 20 more boxes to spread the love even…”可知，
Wybenga 最初买了 10 个盒子。故选 C。make 制作;borrow 借;buy 购买;create 创
造。故选 C。
43. D 此处指 Wybenga 在做这件事的过程中体会到了快乐。exchange 交换;
improve 提高;organize 组织;do 做。故选 D。
44. A 根据“Just.….this brought her joy so she bought 20 more boxes…”可知，为
了能够让更多的人感受到快乐和开心，Wybenga 又买了 20 个盒子。因此这里是
指把这种感觉传播得更远、更广。故选 A。further 更远地;faster 更快地;better 更
好地;earlier 更早地。故选 A。
45. B 根据“.….I didn’t know what they were going through.”可知，Wybenga 认
为每个人都在应对着人生中的某种艰难困境。故选 B。make up 编造;deal with 处
理;find out 发现;think about 思考。故选 B。
46. C 根据“I know everyone is.… some kind of struggle and I think it would be nice
to support them anyway I can…”可知，Wybenga 认为尽管自己不知道他人在经历
什么,但是以任何方式支持他们都是好的。故选 C。
47. A Wybenga 是匿名寄送盒子,所以她仅仅在卡片的底部签上“一位朋友”。 sign
签名:check 检查;contact 联系;arrange 安排。故选 A。
48. C 根据“She mailed some packages and sent others to the doorsteps of those.”可
知,对于远处的人们Wybenga是用邮寄的方式送盒子,而对于离她家近的她会亲自
去送。故选 C。addicted 着迷的;attracted 被吸引的;close 近的;used 用过的。故选
C。
49. D 根据“..she even dressed up herself in black and wore a mask…”可知, Wybenga
不希望别人认出她来,所以她穿黑衣、戴口罩以遮掩身份。故选 D。 refuse 拒
绝;see 看见;forget 忘记;recognize 识别,认出。故选 D。
50. B 根据“…….she even dressed up herself in black and wore a mask…”和“.. they
wouldn't know it was her.”推断，Wybenga 穿上黑色衣服、戴上口罩为的是即使
人们家门口有摄像头,他们也认不出是她。故选 B。phone 手机;camera 摄像
头;source 资源;solution 解决方法。故选 B。
51. A 根据“…because Wybenga’s… was recognized by some friends.”可知,即使
Wybenga 遮遮掩掩,人们也猜出了是她，所以她的一切想掩饰自己身份的努力很
多时候都没有奏效。故选 A。work 起作用,奏效;appear 出现;happen 发生: leave
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 4 页 (共 8 页)
离开。故选 A。
52. D 根据“To cheer up her friends, she…10 small boxes and wrote out praises for
10 friends.”可知,因为 Wybenga 要写上赞美的话语,所以有时候朋友们会认出是她
的笔迹。故选 D。face 脸;dress 连衣裙,衣服;voice 声音;handwriting 书写,笔迹。
故选 D。
53. A 根据“on the package”和常识可知,Wybenga 邮寄的包裹上会有寄件的地址。
故选 A。address 地址;picture 图片;name 名字;design 设计。故选 A。
54. D 根据“Now she decided to share the story…”可知，Wybenga 不再选择匿名,
而是公开分享她的故事。故选 D。slowly 缓慢地;extremely 极其;obviously 明显
地;publicly 公开地。故选 D。
55. C 根据“Now she decided to share the story…”和全文可知,文章讲述的是
Wybenga 传播爱心和善良的故事,因此她希望分享自己的故事去激励人们也去传
播善良。故选 C。knowledge 知识;warning 警告;kindness 善良;news 新闻。故
选 C。
语法填空
【篇章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者适应高中生活的经历和感受。
56. how 考查连词。根据前面动词 know 可知此处用连词，空格后 terrible 是形容
词，故用 how 连接。
57. studying 考查固定搭配。be busy (in) doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”。故填
studying。
58. of 考查介词。because of 意为“由于”，后接名词。故填 of。
59. to speak 考查非谓语动词。get the chance to do sth.意为“得到做某事的机会”。
故填 to speak。
60. heard 考查动词时态。根据文中及本句的时态，可知该空用一般过去时。故
填 heard。
61. harder 考查副词比较级。根据句意和句中关键词 than 可知，应用副词比较级
修饰 work。故填 harder。
62. challenges 考查名词。空格前 before 为介词，意为“在......面前”，可知该空
用名词的复数。故填 challenges。
63. confident 考查形容词。系表结构，空格前 become 为系动词，后接形容词。
故填 confident。
64. my 考查代词。空格后 hands 是名词，故用形容词性物主代词 my。故填 my。
65. seems 考查时态。根据该段的时态和句意，可知该空用一般现在时，又根据
主语是 my high school，故用第三人称单数形式。故填 seems。
听力录音文稿
Text 1
W: ①Dick, if you can finish your homework before 6:00, I will take you to the
cinema.
M: I’m sure I can. But I’d like to go to the park to play football.
W: OK. But you must return home before 8:00.
Text 2
W: Oh, dear. I can’t find my necklace now. I remember I put it in the sitting room.
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 5 页 (共 8 页)
M: ②It is in the bedroom. You left it here when our daughter called you to the
kitchen.
Text 3
M: ③Henry had never expected he would be awarded a holiday abroad. That’s
awesome.
W: Work hard and you will have the luck. Our boss has always been friendly and
generous to hard-working workers.
Text 4
M: ④Hey, Emily. We’re going to Susie Q’s Restaurant for lunch. Do you want to
come along
W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to type the document for Scott. He’s having a dentist
appointment.
Text 5（推断题）
W: Did you watch that comedy special on TV last night I don’t think I ever laughed
so hard.
M: Don’t even talk to me about it. The only night I really wanted to watch something
and we had a power failure in my building.
Text 6
W: Hi, Mike. Do you have any plans for the weekend ⑥ I have an extra ticket for
the Dawson Trio’s live performance at Capital Stadium. Would you like to
join me
M: I don’t know if I can. My parents are coming to town this weekend, so I need to
spend time with them.
W: Well, if they like jazz, they might enjoy the show as well. ⑦ Why don’t you go to
the band’s website and see if there are more tickets available Their shows
often sell out, but you might be lucky.
M: All right, I’ll do that this evening. Thanks for the information.
Text 7（第 9 题为推断题）
M: Can I help you
W: Yes. I’d like to move to another room, if possible.
M: Of course. Is there anything wrong with your room, madam
W: ⑧ Yes. It faces the street, so it’s pretty noisy.
M: I see. Let me check. Yes, I can move you to a room on the opposite side. That
should be much quieter. But there’s no sunshine getting in, so it’s a little dark.
W: OK. And is it a non-smoking room
M: I’m sorry, but it’s not. All of them are occupied at the moment.
W: That’s too bad. I hate the smell of smoke. But at least it will be quieter.
Text 8
M: Good afternoon. Can I help you with anything
W: Yeah. Can I look at this ring
M: Sure. Let me get it out for you. What is your size
W: I believe I’m a six. But I’m not choosing for myself. ⑩ My mom’s birthday is
coming, and one of my friends suggested I send her some jewelry. She is a
seven.
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 6 页 (共 8 页)
M: I see. Here you go.
W: Do you have any necklace that would go well with this
M: Actually, we have many to choose from. They are over there.
W: This necklace is a little short. Do you have one that is longer
M: Yes. Why don’t you try this one on
W: This one is much better. Can I try on the ring with this necklace
M: Sure. Here you go.
W: If you don’t mind me asking, how much do they cost
M: The ring is $1,500. But the necklace ranges from $600 to $3,000, which
mainly depends on its quality. Of course its size and length also count.
Text 9
M: Next week, there will be an annual folk festival. A lot of programs will be showed
then. Will you come
W: Er, what programs are there this year
M: There will be a free art exhibition on Monday. It will be held in the Art
School, and I’ve heard that most of the works on the show are painted by the
students in our town.
W: Really I will go and see. Well, what else is on the program
M: There are several traditional programs every year, such as ballet performance.
But it is a little different from that of last year. This year there will be two
performances at the theater, the first on Tuesday at 6:00 pm and the second
on Thursday at the same time. This program is so popular that the audience need
to book the tickets in advance.
W: Oh, I saw it last year. There were so many people at the theater that I could hardly
see the dancer. Are there any other particular new programs
M: Er, yes, there will be a mask party. It will be held on Friday evening.
Everyone is welcome, but every participant should be dressed in fancy dress.
W: That’s funny. Where will it be held
M: It was planned to be held in the piazza (广场), but now it has been
changed to the concert hall.
W: Great. I will go. Er, are there any living theaters
M: Yes, The Little Prince will be held on Wednesday. It is also at the theater. You can
go to see it from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm or 6:30 pm to 9:00 pm.
W: How much will the ticket cost
M: Well, the ticket costs $10 for adults, $8 for students and seniors, and $15 for a
family.
W: Excellent. I will go with my family.
Text 10
M: Hello, this is Principal Johnson with the morning announcements. Our usual
reader Timmy is out sick today, so I’m reading in his place. I hope you’ve all
had a great start to the week! This Monday has started out warm and sunny, so
let’s hope it stays that way. I know we’ve had some strange weather in the last few
weeks. We have just one month of school left before summer break, so
make sure you’ve turned in all of your homework. The last day to turn in an
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 7 页 (共 8 页)
assignment is Friday, May 20th. The last boys’ baseball game will be held at 6:00
pm this Wednesday. Please show up to support the team! If you’ve had
problems using the computers in the library, they should be fixed by
Thursday. We’re sorry for any trouble this may have caused. This evening, the
girls’ softball team will be playing their last game, and over the weekend, the
basketball team is playing McKinney School on Saturday afternoon. That’s it
for the morning announcements. I hope everyone has a great Monday!
南宁市 2022~2023学年度秋季学期期末教学质量调研 英语参考答案 第 8 页 (共 8 页)

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