（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120 分钟 分值:150 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时请将答案答在答题卡上，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的
答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，
3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where is the nearest post office
A. In Sesame Street.
B. Near Rose Square.
C. Next to Moon Bridge.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Taking photos. B. Buying a camera. C. Painting pictures.
3. What will the man do next
A. Watch the match. B. Go to bed. C. Catch the train.
4. What season is it now
A. Late autumn. B. Late winter. C. Early spring.
5. What are the speakers likely to do at the weekend
A. Do some packing. B. Go for a trip. C. Stay at home.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At an airport. B. At a bus station. C. At a movie theater.
7. What did the woman ask the man to do
A. Stand in line. B. Buy her a coffee. C. Save a seat for her.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the man want to do
高二年级英语试卷 第1页（共8页）
A. Color his hair. B. Reserve a room. C. Shorten his pants.
9. How will the man go home
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. Child education. B. Pet management. C. Noise disturbance.
11. What do we know about the speakers’ new neighbors
A. They have three kids.
B. They have a big apartment.
C. They often keep their dogs in.
12. How will the speakers probably deal with the problem
A. Speak with their neighbors.
B. Talk with the other residents.
C. Send a message to their neighbors.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What did the man forget to bring
A. His driver’s license. B. His registration ticket. C. His credit card.
14. How much should the man give the woman
A. $250. B. $215. C. $205.
15. How will the man pay finally
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.
16. What made the woman change her attitude
A. The man’s rudeness. B. The man’s promise. C. The man’s threat.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Which road was closed？
A. Main Street. B. Columbia Road. C. Third Street.
18. How many cars were damaged in the accident
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
19. How does the local man feel about the crossroads
A. Angry. B. Afraid. C. Amazed.
20.What season is it now
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
From Marrakech to Cape Town, Africa has so much to offer. Here are some top
destinations to discover in this fascinating continent.
Kruger National Park
Bursting with a diverse array of wildlife in large numbers, Kruger is considered South
Africa’s best park for a reason. In addition to the awesome amount of nature on display, the
amenities are also fantastic, with a great array of lodges and camps to suit all kinds of budgets.
Kruger is also heaven for birdwatching, so there’s something to excite everyone.
Victoria Falls
Next, we’ve got one of the wonders of the natural world. The colossal Victoria Falls sits
on the Zambia and Zimbabwe border. As November marks the start of the rainy season, it’s the
perfect time to visit, as the falls will be at their most dramatic! Book onto one of Tripbeat’s
Victoria Falls multi-day camping adventures to explore the amazing landscape and animals.
高二年级英语试卷 第2页（共8页）
Okavango Delta
The Okavango Delta is another fantastic choice for safari. Instead of jeeps, boats are the
best way to get around this watery wilderness, and perfect for getting up close to hippos and
crocodiles. Botswana is also a great place to explore African cuisine, with delicious dishes like
Vetkoek, a type of burger normally served with curry, thyme, and chilli sauce.
Cape Town
Our last recommendation is one of three capitals. Relax at the Victoria and Alfred
waterside area where you can visit the Museum of Contemporary African Art, or join a
walking tour to discover more about the area’s history that dates to the 17th century. If you only
do one thing, visit Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela was incarcerated for 18 years. It
offers a sobering insight into the history of the anti-apartheid activists’ life and imprisonment.
21. Visitors who want to plan an economical trip may go to .
A. Victoria Falls B. Cape Town
C. Kruger National Park D. Okavango Delta
22. What is Vetkoek mainly related to
A. Travel. B. History. C. Location. D. Food.
23. Where can you learn about the life of leader of the anti-apartheid movement
A. Victoria and Alfred. B. Robben Island.
C. Botswana. D. Zambia and Zimbabwe border.
B
After a meeting shortly before the winter break, I walked through the halls of floor 3 in
Meta Forum, ready to leave the building, when I heard a voice call out my name. It was a
friend with whom I shared a connection that is quite rare around this campus — both of us are
from Slovakia. Extremely happy to hear my native language after so long, I joined him in the
room that he booked to study in.
During our conversation, he revealed to me that first-year committees exist within the
study association GEWIS and that he belongs to one. Long story short, he took me to the
GEWIS room where I started the process of joining one committee. Not only did GEWIS give
me a social life during the pandemic, but it also presented me with countless exciting activities
and opportunities. Unfortunately, most of my international friends cannot relate.
During the summer break, I got a text from Jort who is now our chairman. He said that
there were plans to start a committee to get more internationals involved in GEWIS. Jort is a
local student. I was surprised to see him taking such an initiative. I appreciated the sympathy
for the difficulty that internationals deal with, so I joined the first meeting.
Fast forward to today we are a committee containing 8 different nationalities. You might
see us on campus wearing our iconic light-green and purple T-shirts with the word
“GeLOBAL”on it. With our diverse team, there is no shortage of ideas for making GEWIS
more international-friendly, and for fun activities.
On the 25th of October, we kicked things off with our first official GEWIS activity —
Around The Globe With GeLOBAL. The people who joined took part in a fun yet educational
pub quiz involving trivia questions from all around the world. They also got the opportunity to
learn useful phrases (such as pick-up lines) from a wide pool of languages. There were snacks
and drinks — including foreign ones, of course. There was a welcoming, inclusive energy in
the air.
24. Why does the author have a rare relationship with his friend
A. They come from the same country. B. They connect in a special way.
C. They seldom see each other. D. They don’t know each other very well.
高二年级英语试卷 第3页（共8页）
25. Why did Jort want to start a committee for foreign students
A. To make himself their leader. B. To teach them different languages.
C. To help them adapt to life there. D. To involve them in international affairs.
26. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to GEWIS
A. Grateful. B. Tolerant. C. Resistant. D. Critical.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. GEWIS: Welcome You B. GEWIS: the Platform
C. The Internationals D. The Campus Life Abroad
C
Zhonglin Wang started playing table tennis only four years ago. But last year, he and
other researchers came up with a clever way to improve their game: Build a smart table.
Now they’ve just introduced a prototype to the public. It can measure where a ball lands,
how fast the ball’s going and where it’s headed. The table can do that because its innovative
wood surface forms the top layer of a novel self-powered sensor. The data it acquires could
help players to perform better, says Wang.
Wang is a materials scientist at the Georgia Institute of Technology, in Atlanta. He
describes the invention as a machine that can learn to analyze how someone plays. Importantly,
the new smart table doesn’t need a battery to detect the ball. When a ball hits the wood, it sets
off a chain of events that can both generate a small electric current and record the ball’s
behavior.
Wang is an expert at inventing devices that provide their own power. In 2012, he invented
a triboelectric (摩擦生电的) nano-generator. He calls it TENG, for short. Even if you’ve never
heard of “triboelectricity”, you know the phenomenon. Most of us call it static electricity. The
first TENG that Wang put together in 2012 looked like a sandwich. It had layers of charged
materials separated by a small gap. When the sandwich bent or changed shape, its layered
materials rubbed against each other. This caused electrons to start building up on one side.
What makes the new game table truly unique is its use of wood as one of the TENG’s
layers. As it turns out, Wang explains, “Wood is an excellent triboelectric material.” Building a
full-size game table would require a large grid of wood TENGs. Wang says that’s on his
drawing board as a project for the future.
28. Which of the following can probably replace the underlined “detect” in Paragraph 3
A．Stop. B．Start. C．Observe. D．Release.
29. What can we know about TENG
A. It was invented last year. B. It functions like a sandwich.
C. It is a scientific phenomenon. D. It’s a device generating power.
30. Why is the new table unusual
A. It can measure the speed of the ball. B. It uses wood as a TENG’s layer.
C. It can help players perform better. D. It uses a new steel table surface.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. A Unique Smart Game Table B. A Table Tennis Lover
C. Ways to Win a Table Tennis Game D. New Rules for Table Tennis Games
D
Commercial airlines alone contribute around 3 percent of total global carbon emissions
(排放). But the industry is actively looking for green solutions in the form of sustainable (可持
续的) airline fuel, and in one case, that fuel may have had a previous life as your household
food waste. In a study released this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences, researchers detail a method of transforming food waste into sustainable airline fuel.
高二年级英语试卷 第4页（共8页）
Biomass, such as animal and food waste, can be transformed into biofuels, which are
renewable liquid fuels made from organic matter. Derek Vardon, a senior research engineer at
the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), says that their fuel worked as a mixture
of 90 percent conventional petrol airline fuel and 10 percent alternative airline fuel required by
the industry currently. They also show they could push it to a 70/30 mixture with more time
and testing available.
Major companies are eager to participate in sustainable airline fuel because some
sustainable solutions, such as battery-operated commercial planes, just aren’t possible yet with
current battery technology. A battery-powered plane would be too heavy to fly long distances,
so fuel that works in the same way as the fuel we have is a simpler way to trade out emission-
heavy fossil fuels.
Vardon says that because the wet waste used in the process would normally go to a
landfill and break down to release greenhouse gases, the process of making and using
sustainable airline fuel could actually have a negative carbon footprint when scaled up.
Commercial airlines are also on board to find an affordable and sustainable solution to the
carbon-intensive process of air travel. Airlines are looking to hit aggressive sustainability goals
by 2050, including decreasing net carbon dioxide emissions by 50 percent.
32. Which of the following is used for sustainable airline power
A. Liquid fuel. B. Biomass. C. Battery power. D. Fossil fuel.
33. Why are commercial planes still fuel-powered
A. Biofuel proves less costly and easier to produce.
B. It’s convenient to create the proper fuel mixture.
C. Fuel-powered planes are likely to travel lighter and farther.
D. Biofuel is environmentally friendly and sustainable to use.
34. What does the underlined phrase “on board” in the last paragraph refer to
A. Participating in. B. Taking off.
C. Holding a meeting. D. Appearing on stage.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. Alternative Energy to Fossil Fuel.
B. How to Get Fossil Fuel Sustainable.
C. Decreasing Carbon Dioxide Emissions.
D. Changing Food Waste into Airplane Fuel.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Last year, the National Park Service (NPS) marked its 100th anniversary with a year-long
celebration. 36 . It recognized the preservation and protection of the 417 park service units.
Now that those festivities have wrapped up, it’s time to look toward what the next 100 years
might look like for the nation’s parks. Here’s a look at some of the major issues facing the
nation’s parks now and over the next century.
37 . For example, at Shenandoah National Park, park officials note that rising
temperatures in streams have already impacted native fish. They are also concerned that
climate change will lead to more droughts, floods and wildfires. At Golden Gate National
Recreation Area in California, park officials are predicting heat waves, coastal flooding and
habitat destruction in response to climate change.
Visitors behave badly. Today, visitors still aim to make their mark on the natural and
cultural resources. 38 . But the NPS now has its own branch of law enforcement (执法)
高二年级英语试卷 第5页（共8页）
officials who are tasked with protecting those resources for and often from park visitors.
There is maintenance backlog (积压). 39 . But the donations may drop sharply and
raise the possibility of handing the parks over to private corporations. With budget shortfalls
and maintenance at all-time highs, it’s likely that these sorts of partnerships will only become
more likely in the future.
Despite some major concerns, the future of the NPS looks promising. With a renewed
level of interest, and the help of some corporate donations, the parks will be protected for the
next century. 40 .
A. Climate change will affect all parks.
B. The NPS took a look back at the last century.
C. Yellowstone National Park deserves a visit.
D. The maintenance burden will be removed soon.
E. And they may look different in the next 100 years.
F. Those are protected by the National Park Service as they did years ago.
G. At the moment, donations from private corporations are limited to signs and certain
exhibits.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Some people are more unwilling to take risks as the years go by. Not Jessica, who quit a
secure job and left the city to step into the 41 .
Jessica changed several jobs before 42 her career in book publishing and then
magazines. One day she and her partner Alana were on a holiday in Hobart when they 43
some friends. The next day, the friends called Jessica and suggested “We think you should buy
our house. Then you can move to Hobart.” With no 44 of changing their lives, Jessica and
Alana thought this was “entirely ridiculous”. Yet their friends got really excited talking about
the 45 of such a suggestion. At last, Jessica decided to give it a go.
They 46 from their jobs and moved to Hobart. They had spent time with scientists
working in various remote 47 . They wondered if they could make a living by helping others
to 48 those unique places. Then came the new company Curious Traveller. “It 49
brilliantly. Scientists get helpers and funding. Guests get to see what scientists do and how the
world is__50__ because of it. They leave excited and 51 ,” Jessica says.
The pair 52 have to supplement (补充) their incomes with some writing and editing,
but the business is growing and within five years they hope to be helping 53 half a dozen
research projects. It’s a big task. “Some days we think it would be great to 54 it off,” Jessica
says, “but when we see the wonder on the face of a person who is experiencing somewhere for
the first time, we know we’re living a 55 life.”
41. A. freedom B. unknown C. comfort D. tendency
42. A. receiving B. linking C. recognizing D. finding
43. A. came across B. came about C. came down D. came out
44. A. qualification B. adaptation C. intention D. courage
45. A. responsibilities B. competences C. possibilities D. difficulties
46. A. removed B. resigned C. transformed D. suffered
47. A. conditions B. occasions C. situations D. locations
高二年级英语试卷 第6页（共8页）
48. A. experience B. employ C. expand D. engage
49. A. recalls B. works C. indicates D. gains
50. A. affecting B. generating C. changing D. committing
51. A. frustrated B. inspired C. confused D. depressed
52. A. still B. again C. hardly D. never
53. A. handle B. motivate C. donate D. fund
54. A. turn B. set C. pay D. give
55. A. graceful B. peaceful C. wonderful D. thoughtful
第二节（共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since ancient times, Chinese people have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
Based on natural conditions and local customs, 56 Chinese tea producers have developed
are six categories of tea. There are other varieties like flower-scented teas, and more than 2,000
tea 57 (product).
The traditional tea making techniques are 58 (main) concentrated in the four tea
regions in China. Associated social practices (习俗 ), however, are spread throughout the
country and shared by multiple ethnic groups. Tea is ubiquitous (无处不在的 ) in Chinese
people’s daily life, as steeped or 59 (boil) tea is served in families, workplaces, tea houses,
restaurants and temples, to name a few. It is also 60 important part of socialization and
ceremonies such as weddings and sacrifices.
China’s traditional tea-making 61 (add) on 29th, November to the intangible cultural
heritage list of the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO). China now has 43 items on the intangible cultural heritage list, 62 (continue)
to be the most enlisted country in the world.
The item “Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China”
63 (pass) the examination at the 17th session of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee
for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage ongoing in the Moroccan capital. The
traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China consist 64
knowledge, skills, and practices concerning the management of tea plantations, picking of tea
leaves, manual processing, drinking, 65 sharing of tea.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
上周你校邀请王教授来校开展了“急救知识”主题讲座活动，假如你是校英文报记者李
华，请根据下列提示用英文写一篇新闻报道，向校报投稿。内容包括：
1.讲座的时间、地点和参加人员；
2.讲座的内容；
3.活动的反响。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
A Lecture on First Aid
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高二年级英语试卷 第7页（共8页）
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was nine years old my six-year-old cousin, Elizabeth, got sick. My brother and I
were in the family room watching television when my mom came in to tell us the bad news. I
wasn’t really sure what a heart operation meant, but I could tell it wasn’t a good thing.
Elizabeth’s family was on a tight budget, so was mine. My parents’ faces were full of worry
and tears, and that was enough to make me cry, too.
When we went to see Elizabeth in the hospital, she was lying in bed, and she had tubes
and other things hooked to her. It was confusing and scary.
The treatments continued, but Elizabeth was weaker and weaker. Every time I visited her,
it was hard for me to believe her change. She seemed to lose all her strength and her lovely
face turned pale. She lost a lot of weight even though she had proper food. As a child, I really
couldn’t understand what the doctors were doing to her — it seemed like they were making her
feel worse not better.
Seeing my cousin in so much pain made me feel like my own heart was aching.
Something needed to be done. I knew I wanted to help her get better faster, but at nine years
old, I wasn’t sure how I could make a difference — I just knew I had to do something to help
her.
One night after we visited Elizabeth, all the way home I couldn’t stop thinking about her.
A hospital can be a very scary, cold place. I imagined how lonely Elizabeth must have felt
lying there during the night.
When we got home, I sat down at our kitchen table. I always liked writing stories and
drawing pictures, and I started working at it like I had done so many other nights. But this
night was different — I was thinking about Elizabeth. I thought, “Elizabeth is going to receive
rehabilitation training（康复训练）but money is tight. What if I can sell my drawings Then I
can raise money to help her get well faster.”
注意：
1. 续写词数为 150 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When I told my parents, they thought it was a wonderful idea, but then we came up with
an even better one.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Soon, we made enough money to pay for Elizabeth’s rehabilitation training.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高二年级英语试卷 第8页（共8页）

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