2023届高三英语复习语法填空(含答案)

Shenzhou XV crew takes second spacewalk
神舟十五号机组人员进行第二次太空行走
The Shenzhou XV mission crew members recently carried out their second spacewalk, according to the China Manned Space Agency.
Mission commander Major General Fei Junlong and Senior Colonel Zhang Lu completed the spacewalk and returned to the Wentian science module. The third crew member, Senior Colonel Deng Qingming, stayed inside the Tiangong space station to provide support, it said.
It was the 10th spacewalk 1 ________(conduct) by Chinese astronauts.
Fei and Zhang conducted the Shenzhou XV team's first spacewalk on Feb 9. During the seven-hour operation.
Fei's team arrived 2 ________the station on Nov 30. The astronauts are expected 3 ____________(remain) until May, when the Shenzhou XVI crew is scheduled to take over.
As of the 2nd March , the three astronauts 4 ___________(live) inside the space station for 92 days.
The Shenzhou XV team is tasked 5 ________carrying out several spacewalks to mount (登上)equipment outside the station, 6 __________(install) scientific cabinets and conducting
7 ____________ (science) experiments and technological demonstrations.
So far, the crew 8 _____________( assemble )several science cabinets inside the Wentian and Mengtian lab modules and has supported several cargo orbital deployment maneuvers, according to the agency.
As one of the largest and most sophisticated space-based structures 9 ________humans have ever placed into Earth's orbit, Tiangong now consists 10_______the Tianhe core module, the Wentian and Mengtian labs, the Shenzhou XV crew spacecraft and the Tianzhou 5 cargo ship.
参考答案:1 conducted 2 at 3 to remain 4 had lived5 with 6 scientific 7 installing 8 has assembled 9 that 10 of
中国西南为乡村学生打造“愉阅火车”
A slow train in Southwest China 1 ______________(boost) its own study room has attracted much attention from netizen. The train No 5609/5610, which 2 _______(run) between Chongqing and Xiushan county, is a publicwelfare "slow train". In some carriages, some seats have been replaced with desks and chairs adjacent(邻近的) to the windows to transform it into a "study carriage" for passengers 3 _______need.
The Chinese characters "Yu Yue" appear on the train, 4 __________translates to "traveling and reading happily." Other inspirational slogans can 5 ________________(see) throughout the converted carriages.
In addition to No 5609/5610, other "slow trains" have been upgraded with "study carriages", including No 5619/5620 and 5633/5634 which run along the Chengdu-Kunming Railway. Students from nearby schools often take 6 ___________train between school and home. The trains are their "school buses" and many passengers use their travel time 7 ____________________(compete) homework
On train No Z150, which runs between Guiyang and Beijing, a transformed "book bar" carriage has been welcomed by college students. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges in the cities along the line, 8 ____________(make) train No Z150 the first choice for most students on those campuses.
Since 2015, the train's dining car 9 _____________(be) open for free at night to provide returning students with a lending library, free tea and other services. These small measures by the railway department are a welcome comfort for passengers in need of a 10 _______________(relax) place to continue their studies.
参考答案:1 boasting 2 runs 3 in 4 which 5 be seen 6 the 7 to complete 8 making 9 has been 10 relaxing
阅读影响写作能力
According to a study, 1. ________ students read affects the level of writing they achieve. In the study, researchers 2 ._____________students about their reading materials, and they also took a writing sample from their cover letters. Upon analyzing their 3. _____ (find), researchers concluded that students who read academic journals and literary fiction scored 4. ______ (high) in measures of writing complexity than those who 5. _____ (primary) read popular fiction or web content. 6_____________the study didn’t investigate why a link between reading material and writing ability exists, the authors suggest our writing may simply mimic (模仿) 7 ________we read.
However, Andrew Jarosz, a psychology professor, says this study had a relatively small sample size and that it’s too soon 8. _____ (conclude) that the complexity of the material we read affects the complexity of our writing.
“It could indeed be that reading complex materials leads to more complex writing,” he said. “Alternatively, what if those who are better writers prefer to read complex materials that mirror their own writing abilities That is, 9. _______is entirely possible that the relationship goes in the other direction.”
Jarosz says other variables (可变因素) may also be responsible10. _______ why some people write at a higher level than others, including intelligence and the ability to store and process information at the same time.
参考答案:1. what surveyed 2. findings 3. higher 4.Although 5. primarily
6.Although 7. what 8. to conclude 9. it 10. for

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