01：【好题精选】单选选择 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题
周周练（第一期）（江苏连云港）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．To build ________ greener world, we are supposed to plant trees in our city every spring.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．Sam used to be in ________ prison for three years because he caused a bad accident.
A．a B．the C．an D．/
3．“I am _________ 18-year-old girl out here living my best life. I’m having a good time,” said the post—Gu Ailing.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
4．The film is worth seeing ________ second time as it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country.
A．the; / B．a; the C．a;/ D．the; the
5．Calm down, Mr Yu! But I really can’t promise you _________ except for reporting it to my leader.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
6．Tom invited Jim and Ben to his birthday party, but ________ of them came.
A．neither B．all C．both D．none
7．Reading Corner in our school has made it ________ for us to experience the pleasure of reading than before.
A．easier B．easy C．easily D．more easily
8．There are mainly six kinds of tea in China, and ________ of them have their special tastes.
A．all B．both C．none D．neither
9．Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
10．Everyone in the class enjoys playing chess ________ Bill. He thinks the game is boring.
A．like B．for C．except D．with
11．Ancient poems of China has become a bridge ________ the East and the West.
A．among B．between C．beyond D．along
12．There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.
A．through B．towards C．against D．under
13．The old lady always sat ________ the window, expecting his son to come back from the war.
A．by B．through C．across D．past
14．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.
A．positions B．situations C．events D．experiences
15．The number of the words in your article isn’t important, but the _________ of it matters.
A．ability B．size C．quality D．energy
16．I’m sorry that I made you get into a difficult ________.　　.
A．mess B．humour C．lecture D．situation
17．__________wonderful advice you have just given to me! It’s so nice of you.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
18．Though Zhong Nanshan is in his 80s, he makes a great ________ to the medical development.
A．celebration B．contribution C．conversation D．collection
19．I need ________ when I’m studying. But could you tell me where to find a quiet place
A．stress B．praise C．silence D．talent
20．Recently, he seemed to lose the ________ of his life and has given up many chances.
A．sense B．course C．direction D．purpose
21．Seeing the three astronauts return to Earth safely, I couldn’t stop crying, for it is _________ news I have heard recently.
A．a worse B．the worst C．a better D．the best
22．After the ________ trip, the little girl was tired out and felt bored about it.
A．two-hours B．two-hour C．two-hour’s D．two hours
23．The________Taihu Tunnel High Speed Way was open to the pubic this year.
A．40 meter wide B．40 meters wide
C．40-meter-wide D．40-meters-wide
24．China is always willing to work with other countries to create ________ tomorrow together.
A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best
25．Jack talks with his teacher quite politely on the phone, and his voice sounds too ________.
A．friendly B．softly C．safely D．beautifully
26．The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep, but not ________ the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.
A．so deep as B．so deeper as C．as deeper as D．as deeply as
27．Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.
A．a cleverer B．the cleverest C．a shyer D．the shyest
28．Tik Tok (抖音) is ________ an attractive app that ________ many people would like to post short video on it.
A．so; so B．such; so C．such; such D．so; such
29．We had a really hard time last year. ________, it is gone and tomorrow is another day.
A．Whenever B．Anyway C．Therefore D．Although
30．—Stress can be very harmful to your health. Exercise, ________, can reduce its bad influences.
—I feel the same way.
A．however B．instead C．otherwise D．anyway
31．Instead of trying to cover everything, pick a few topics to follow ________. That’s what a good reporter usually does.
A．recently B．widely C．closely D．highly
32．I can’t tell when the house was built ________, but it must be very old.
A．exactly B．differently C．simply D．wisely
33．Look at the door, Tom! _________ you watch TV while having a meal
A．Could B．Should C．Must D．May
34．You ________ cross the yellow line while you’re waiting for an underground. That’s dangerous.
A．mustn’t B．must C．can’t D．can
35．According to the rules, you ________ drop the used masks in the yellow bin for harmful wastes.
A．need B．can C．may D．must
36．—Who’s that boy reading in the garden Is it David
—It ________ be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t
37．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
38．My father works in a hospital. “As a doctor, you ________ be too careful,” he says.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
39．It is not easy to change habits, ________ with hard work and self-control, you can make it.
A．or B．but C．and D．so
40．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
41．Be patient! Give him more time，______he will find the answer to the question on his own.
A．but B．or C．and D．so
42．Don’t follow the movie stars blindly. You should know _________ is worth our learning from.
A．who B．what C．which D．how
43．________ we cannot change yesterday, we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.
A．Though B．As C．Unless D．Until
44．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What matters most is ________ you see yourself.
A．what B．when C．how D．which
45．—What our society is like is decided by ________ everyone chooses to behave.
—That’s the case. We should do our part and get on well with each other.
A．how B．when C．what D．why
46．—Could you please tell me ________
—Last month.
A．how long Lucy has been away from Lianyungang B．how long Lucy stayed in Lianyungang
C．when Lucy will come back to Lianyungang D．when Lucy left Lianyungang
47．You may easily lose your way in the rain forest ________ you don’t have a map or a guide.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
48．—The second Tiangong Class is over. Now can you tell me ________
—Well. I enjoy the “ice and snow” experiment done by Wang Yaping.
A．which is your choice B．where the ground classrooms are
C．which experiment you like D．which experiment was done first
49．—Do you like the weekly show, The Reader, on CCTV
—Sure. It’s a programme ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.
A．who B．that C．what D．whom
50．I still keep taking exercise every day ________ I am busy with so many subjects.
A．until B．if C．because D．although
51．—What worries you so much
—I don’t know ________.
A．who can help us organize the class meeting B．why is my son so crazy about computer games
C．there is something wrong with my cellphone D．where can I find a postcard like this
52．Half the letter is ________ with her complaints about her neighbours.
A．made up B．kept up C．taken up D．put up
53．The boy is dishonest. He always ________ some excuses for doing something wrong.
A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．picks up
54．The job ________ to be much harder than we thought.
A．tried out B．turned out C．broke out D．put out
55．All the tables were ________, so we had to wait for 30 minutes.
A．given away B．kept away C．taken up D．put up
56．Your plan for the party is so wonderful. I’m afraid no one can ________ a better one.
A．work with B．agree with C．come up with D．help with
57．—Would you like me to lock the door —________
A．Yes, I’d like to B．It’s a pleasure. C．It doesn’t matter. D．Yes, please.
58．—We hardly have any time for our hobbies. Have you got any ideas, Samuel
—________choosing our hobbies according to the time we have
A．What about B．Why not C．Shall we D．Why don’t we
59．—Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine
—________. I’m feeling even worse.
A．You got it B．Quite the opposite C．Sorry to hear that D．Never mind
60．—I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure.
—_________. Time can cure all.
A．My pleasure B．No wonder C．Never mind D．No problem
61．— Guess what! The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on.
— __________ How could he do such a thing
A．What a pity! B．What a shame! C．What a surprise! D．What a difference!
62．—You know what I’ve got an Olympic Opening Ceremony ticket.
—Oh, ________ You’re kidding.
A．so what B．go ahead. C．come on. D．what for
63．—How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon
—________. Will three be OK
A．Sorry, I can’t make it B．Certainly, no problem
C．Sure, it depends on you D．Sorry, I’m not free today
64．—How could I thank you enough
—________. Any other man would have done that.
A．As you like B．Don’t mention it C．It’s kind of you D．Well, it depends.
65．—I don’t think keeping dogs will make you feel lonely.
—_________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.
A．Not exactly B．Take it easy C．I agree with you D．That’s a good idea
66．—Thank you very much for helping me paint the wall.
—________.
A．Good idea B．My pleasure C．I’d like to D．I agree with you
67．—Why can’t you trust me Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But ________
A．out of sight, out of mind. B．there is no smoke with fire.
C．actions speak louder than words. D．a miss is as good as a mile.
68．—I feel really glad that I’ve made great progress through hard work these days.
—________.
A．Reading makes a full man B．Where there is life, there is hope
C．How hard you work, how lucky you are D．Happiness comes naturally when you laugh often
69．—Have you gone over what the teacher taught in class
—Not yet.
—Better remember: ________.
A．don’t put all eggs in one basket B．a bird in hand is worth two in the bush
C．strike the iron while it is hot D．all roads lead to Rome
70．They say ________ and mine is on Saturday, when I was chosen to be the chairperson of the Students’ Union.
A．many hands makes light work B．every dog has its day
C．it never rains but it pours D．the early bird catches the worm
71．—Listen, my brother is screaming again. He simply can’t keep quiet for a minute.
—Well, he’s just a 15-month-old baby. Anyway, ________. Let’s go to the library and forget about the mess.
A．there’s no smoke without fire B．out of sight out of mind
C．a friend in need is a friend indeed D．a miss is as good as a mile
72．Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________.
A．no pain, no gain B．practice makes perfect
C．don’t burn the candle at both ends D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket
73．—When I was abroad, I missed so much about my family that I couldn’t fall asleep at night.
—Me too. _________.
A．A miss is as good as a mile B．East, west, home is best
C．Great minds think alike D．Do in Rome as Romans do
74．The saying “_______” tells us that effort is very important in everything.
A．It never rains but pours B．No pain, no gain
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Every dog has its day
75．—With the whole country’s effort, we held the 2022 Beijing Olympic Winter Games successfully.
—That’s really great! Just as the saying goes, “________.”
A．The early bird catches the worm B．Many hands make light work
C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
76．—I promise I will make more progress next time, Miss Li.
—Well, just as the saying goes, “________” I hope you will act at once.
A．Actions speak louder than words
B．The grass is always greener on the other side
C．Don’t put all eggs in one basket
D．Don’t burn the candle at both ends
77．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.
—Well, you know what they say, “________.”
A．It is never too old to learn B．No pains, no gains
C．Practise makes perfect D．All roads lead to Rome
78．—Jack, ________ does the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last
—Oh, it’s over three hours.
A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far
79．Russia is ________ European country. Can you give me ________ useful advice on visiting it
A．a; an B．a; / C．an; a D．an; an
80．—I’m afraid I can’t get high marks in the English test this time, Mum.
—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A．yourselves B．yours C．your D．yourself
81．—I wonder ________ last Sunday.
—By bus.
A．how will you go to Mount Huaguo B．how you will go to Mount Huaguo
C．how did you go to Mount Huaguo D．how you went to Mount Huaguo
82．Our geography teacher is friendly and patient ________ there is little smile on her face.
A．since B．until C．though D．when
83．— Excuse me, sir. Can I get my phone back
— Sure, I ________ it.
A．have repaired B．will repair C．am repairing D．repaired
84．The students in our school _______ to enter the school if their temperature is above 37.3℃.
A．don’t allow B．won’t allow C．aren’t allow D．won’t be allowed
85．I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see _______.
A．how much should I pay for them B．who wants to go with me
C．whether they’d like to go D．how did they go with me
86．I tried several ways to work out the maths problem, but _______ of them worked.
A．all B．each C．none D．neither
87．—The famous bridge caught a big fire on 15 March, 2018.
—What a pity! I think Indian people may have difficulty ________ it well.
A．repair B．to repair C．repaired D．repairing
88．Our school canteen is very big. ________ the students ________ Mr Li has lunch there.
A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; nor
89．A drama ________ to help students deal with mental health problems every term at our school.
A．creates B．is created C．created D．was created
90．The games in the 2024 Paris Olympics will be a little bit different from ________ in the Tokyo Olympics.
A．that B．ones C．those D．it
91．There’ll be ________ international meeting in Lianyungang, ________ eighth largest city in Jiangsu.
A．an; a B．an; the C．a; the D．a; an
92．With so much work, Li Ming managed________a balance between his study and hobby.
A．achieve B．achieving C．to achieve D．to achieving
93．—Tell me ________.
—She used to be shy, but now she dares to express herself in front of others.
A．if Jenny has changed B．why Jenny has changed so much
C．how Jenny has changed D．when Jenny has changed
94．Don’t always tell your partner _______ to do next. Let her solve the problem by herself.
A．how B．who C．what D．where
95．Scientists and doctors will never give up doing research ________ they find the truth of the disease in the end.
A．since B．though C．when D．unless
96．Peter used to be shy, but he ________ a lot since he joined the acting club.
A．changes B．has changed C．changed D．will change
97．Anna ________ the bus to the supermarket when she saw a dog by the side of the road.
A．was taking B．is taking C．were taking D．are taking
98．- Jack, what do you think of my new dress
- Sorry, pardon I _____ about something else.
A．am thinking B．was thinking C．thought D．think
99．—The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.
—It _____ for nearly a week.
A．has rained B．had rained C．would rain D．was raining
100．We’re sure that the environment in our city ________ greatly through our work in the near future.
A．has been improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：为了建设一个更绿色的世界，我们应该每年春天在我们的城市植树。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个更绿色的世界”，greener以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：山姆过去曾在监狱里呆过三年，因为他制造了一场严重的事故。
考查冠词。in a prison在一个监狱里；in the prison在监狱里；prison以辅音音素开头，所以其前不能用冠词an；in prison坐牢。根据“because he caused a bad accident”可知，山姆曾经坐过牢。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：“我是一个18岁的女孩，在这里过着我最好的生活。我过得很开心，”谷爱凌的帖子说。
考查不定冠词。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，18以元音音素开头，使用冠词an。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：这部电影值得再看一次，因为它让我想起了我在乡村度过的快乐时光。
考查冠词。a表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等。根据句意，空二后名词有定语从句修饰，应是表示特指，故应用定冠词the，排除A和C；根据后句“as it reminds me of…happy old days I spent in the country.”可知，应是这部电影值得再看一次，故应用“a+序数词”结构，表示“再一、又一”。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：于先生，冷静点！但我真的不能答应你任何事，只能向我的领导汇报。
考查代词辨析。something某事；anything 任何事；nothing无事；everything每件事。根据“But I really can’t promise you...except for reporting it to my leader.”可知，本句是否定句，表示“任何事”。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：汤姆邀请吉姆和本去他的生日聚会，但他们两个都没来。
neither（两者）都不；all（三者或以上）都；both两者都；none（三者或以上）没有一个。根据“but…of them came.”可知，应该是吉姆和本两个人都没来。故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：我们学校的阅读角让我们比以前更容易体验到阅读的乐趣。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知应该用比较级，排除BC选项；空前的it作形式宾语，结构为：动词+it+形容词+for sb to sth，所以此处应用形容词比较级，故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：中国主要有六种茶，它们都有自己独特的口味。
考查不定代词辨析。all所有，用于三者及其以上；both两者都；none没有一个，用于三者及其以上；neither两者都不。根据“There are mainly six kinds of tea”可知，此处指三者及其以上，排除选项BD；由“have their special tastes.”可知，此处是说它们都有自己的独特口味。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：现在，由于“双减”政策，学生在晚上有了更多的自由时间。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；at加点钟等；to到。at night“在晚上”，固定短语，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：班上每个人都喜欢下棋，除了比尔。 他认为这个游戏很无聊。
考查介词辨析。like像；for为了；except除了；with带有。根据“He thinks the game is boring.”可知，除了比尔之外，其他人都喜欢下棋，故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：中国古诗已经成为东西方之间的一座桥梁。
考查介词辨析。among在……中；between在……之间；beyond超过；along沿着。between“在……之间”，表示在两者之间，故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：我们周围有太多违背我们意愿的事情。然而，我们没有理由放弃。
考查介词辨析。through通过；towards朝向；against违反，反对；under在……下面。根据下句“However, we’ve no excuse to give up.”可知，虽然这些事和我们的意愿相悖，但是我们没有理由放弃。故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：那位老太太总是坐在窗边，盼望他的儿子从战场上回来。
考查介词辨析。by在……旁边；through穿过；across在对面；past超过。结合语境和空前后“sat”以及“the window”可知这里用短语“坐在窗边”sit by the window，所以介词用by。故选A。
14．B
【详解】句意：在课堂上学习英语很重要，而将英语运用到真实情景中会大大提高你的英语技能。
考查名词辨析。positions位置；situations情况；events事件；experiences经历。根据“using English in real...will improve your English skills greatly.”可知，表示在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能，故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：在你的文章中字数不重要，但它的质量很重要。
考查名词辨析。ability能力；size尺寸；quality质量；energy能量。根据“The number of the words in your article isn’t important”可知文章的字数不重要，结合常识可知重要是是质量。故选C。
16．D
【详解】句意：我很抱歉让你陷入困境。
考查名词辨析。mess混乱；humour幽默；lecture讲座；situation情况。根据“difficult”可知，是陷入困境，因此“situation”符合句意。故选D。
17．D
【详解】句意：你刚才给我的建议多好啊！你真好。
考查感叹句用法。本题考查what引导的感叹句，结构是：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！中心词是“advice”建议，为不可数名词，因此用what引导。故选D。
18．B
【详解】句意：虽然钟南山已经80多岁了，但他为医学的发展做出了巨大的贡献。
考查名词辨析。celebration庆祝；contribution贡献；conversation交谈；collection收集。根据空前后“makes a”和“to”以及常识可知，钟南山院士对医学发展做出巨大贡献，所以用短语“make a contribution to...为……做出贡献”。故选B。
19．C
【详解】句意：我学习的时候需要安静，但是你能告诉我哪里可以找到一个安静的地方吗？
考查名词辨析。stress压力；praise赞美；silence安静；talent才能；根据“But could you tell me where to find a quiet place ”可知，但是你能告诉我哪里可以找到一个安静的地方吗？由此说明学习时需要“安静”。故选C。
20．C
【详解】句意：最近，他似乎生活失去了方向，已经放弃了许多机会。
考查名词词义辨析。sense意义；course课程；direction方向；purpose目的。根据后文“has given up many chances.”可知前文是指生活失去了方向，故选C。
21．D
【详解】句意：看到三名宇航员安全返回地球，我忍不住哭了，因为这是我最近听到的最好的消息。
考查形容词辨析和最高级。worse更坏的，比较级；worst最坏的，最高级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。根据“Seeing the three astronauts return to Earth safely”可知，三名宇航员安全返回地球应是好消息，排除A和B；根据“...news I have heard recently”可知，比较范围是“最近听过的消息”，应是三者及以上的比较，应用最高级。故选D。
22．B
【详解】句意：经过两个小时的旅行，小女孩累坏了，觉得很无聊。
考查形容词作定语。此空修饰名词trip，应填由连字符连接在一起的复合形容词作定语，结构为：数词-名词单数形式，故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：宽40米的太湖隧道高速路于今年向公众开放。
考查定语。40 meters wide 40米宽（作表语）；40-meter-wide 40米宽的（作定语）。AD表述错误。此处是复合形容词40-meter-wide“40米宽的”修饰名词way。故选C。
24．A
【详解】句意：中国始终愿与世界各国一道，共创美好明天。
考查比较级。根据“create…tomorrow”可知此处指“一个更好的明天”，用结构“a/an+比较级+名词”。故选A。
25．A
【详解】句意：杰克在电话里和他的客户很有礼貌地交谈，他的声音听起来也很友好。
考查形容词作表语。friendly友好的，形容词；softly温柔地，副词；safely安全地，副词；beautifully美丽地，副词。sound是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，四个选项中只有A是形容词，故选A。
26．A
【详解】句意：桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。
考查形容词同级比较。根据“The Lake of Peach Blossom is a thousand feet deep, but not …the friendship Wang Lun and I keep.”可知，此处为否定结构的同级比较，not so/as+形容词原级+as，表示“不如……那样……”。故选A。
27．B
【详解】句意：噢，她笑了！她点头了！她听明白了！我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。
考查形容词的最高级。a cleverer一只比较聪明的……；the cleverest最聪明的；a shyer一只比较害羞的……；the shyest最害羞的。根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话，并且会笑会点头，说明她很聪明。由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗，因此应用形容词的最高级。故选B。
28．B
【详解】句意：抖音是一个很吸引人的应用程序，所以非常多人都想在上面发布短视频。
考查结果状语从句和副词的用法。so...that...如此……以致于……（so后接形容词或副词）；such...that...如此……以致于……（such后接名词）；so如此（为副词，后接形容词或副词）；such这样的（为形容词，后接名词）。根据“Tik Tok (抖音) is...an attractive app that...”可知，such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致于……”，所以第一空是such；根据“...many people would like to post short video on it”可知，people被many修饰，第二空应用副词so“如此”，修饰形容词many“许多的”。故选B。
29．B
【详解】句意：去年我们过得很艰难。不管怎样，它已经过去了，明天又是新的一天。
考查副词用法。Whenever每当；Anyway不管怎么样；Therefore因此；Although尽管。根据“ it is gone and tomorrow is another day.”可知此处是表示转换话题，无论如何/反正艰难的时候已经过去了，故选B。
30．A
【详解】句意：——压力对你的健康非常有害。然而，锻炼可以减少其不良影响。——我也有同感。
考查副词辨析。however然而；instead相反；otherwise否则；anyway不管怎样。根据“Stress can be very harmful”和“...can reduce its bad influences.”可知，虽然压力有害，但锻炼可以减少它的害处，前后是转折关系，空处用however。故选A。
31．C
【详解】句意：选择几个话题进行密切关注，而不是试图掩饰一切。这是一个好的记者通常做的事。
考查副词辨析。recently“最近”；widely“广泛地”；closely“严密地”；highly“高度地”。根据副词修饰动词可知，follow closely“密切关注”符合语境。故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：我不能确切地说出这所房子是什么时候建的，但它一定很旧了。
考查副词辨析。exactly准确地，确切地；differently不同地； simply简单地；wisely聪明地。分析句子可知，此处指的是不能准确地说出房子建造的时间。故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：汤姆，看那扇门！吃饭时一定要看电视吗？
考查动词辨析。Could能；Should应该；Must必须；May可能。根据“...you watch TV while having a meal ”可知，询问看电视时是否一定要看电视，故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：你在等地铁的时候，千万不要越过黄线。这是危险的。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；must一定；can’t不能；can可以。根据“while you’re waiting for an underground”可知，此处是禁止跨越黄线，A项符合，故选A。
35．D
【详解】句意：根据规定，你必须把用过的口罩扔在放有害垃圾的黄色垃圾箱里。
考查情态动词辨析。need需要；can能；may可以；must必须。根据“According to the rules”可知此处应是必须这么做，故选D。
36．B
【详解】句意：——那个正在花园里看书的男孩是谁？是大卫吗？——那不可能是大卫。我刚才看到他在教室里。
考查can表示推测。mustn’t不得；can’t不能，不会，不可能；won’t不会；needn’t不需要。根据“I saw him in the classroom just now.”可知刚才看到大卫在教室里，因此推测在花园里看书的男孩不可能是大卫，应用can’t表示否定的推测。故选B。
37．A
【详解】句意：大部分年轻人喜欢网上购物，因为他们不需要花费大量时间从一家店到另一家店。
考查情态动词的用法。needn’t不必，不需要；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Most young people like shopping online”可知，喜欢网购，应是因为不必把时间花在来回逛商店上。故选A。
38．A
【详解】句意：我父亲在医院工作。“作为一名医生，你再怎么小心也不为过，”他说。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“be too careful”可知此处是结构“can’t be too...”，意为“再……也不为过”。故选A。
39．B
【详解】句意：改变习惯并不容易，但只要努力去做并且有自制力，你就能做到。
考查并列连词词义辨析。or或者，否则；but但是；and并且，和；so所以。根据“not easy”和“you can make it”可知，此处表示虽然不容易，但是能成功做到，前后是转折关系，用but，故选B。
40．A
【详解】句意：露西，在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑，否则你会有问题的。
考查连词辨析。or否则，要不然；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果。分析句子可知，此处构成“祈使句+ and/or +简单句”结构，又因为此处表示“否则，要不然”的含义。故选A。
41．C
【详解】句意：耐心点！给他更多的时间，他会自己找到问题的答案。A. but连词，但是；B. or连词，或者；C. and连词，和、又；D. so连词，所以。句型“祈使句，and/or+句子”，当前后句之间表示顺承发展关系时，选用and; 当前后句表示转折关系时，选用连词or。根据句意可知，本题前后文表示“顺承发展”关系。故选C。
42．A
【详解】句意：不要盲目地追随电影明星。你应该知道谁值得我们学习。
考查宾语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，动词know后接宾语从句，再根据“Don’t follow the movie stars blindly.”可知，我们要知道谁值得我们学习，而不是盲目追星，引导词应填who。故选A。
43．A
【详解】句意：虽然我们不能改变昨天，但我们可以学习面对明天。
考查连词。Though虽然；As因为；Unless除非；Until直到。前后两句是让步关系，所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
44．C
【详解】句意：不要理会那些嘲笑你的人。最重要的是你如何看待自己。
考查表语从句。what什么；when什么时候；how如何；which哪个。根据“Pay no attention to those who laugh at you.”可知，不要在乎那些嘲笑的人，最重要的是你如何看待自己。故选C。
45．A
【详解】句意：——我们的社会是什么样的是由每个人选择如何行为决定的。——就是这样。我们应该尽自己的一份力，和睦相处。
考查宾语从句连接词。how如何；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“everyone chooses to behave”可知社会是怎么样的取决于每个人选择如何行为来决定的。故选A。
46．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我露西什么时候离开连云港的吗？——上个月。
考查宾语从句。根据“Last month.”可知，事情是过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，又因询问的是什么时候，为具体的时间，用连接副词when，故排除A和B，宾语从句用陈述语序，“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选D。
47．A
【详解】句意：如果你没有地图或向导，你可能很容易在雨林迷路。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though虽然；until直到。根据“You may easily lose your way in the rain forest...you don’t have a map or a guide.”可知，你容易在雨林中迷路如果没有地图或向导，后句为前句情况出现的条件，用if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
48．C
【详解】句意：——第二届天宫班结束了。现在你能告诉我你喜欢哪个实验吗？——好。我很喜欢王亚平做的“冰和雪”的实验。
考查宾语从句。which is your choice 哪个是你的选择；where the ground classrooms are地面教室在哪里；which experiment you like你喜欢哪个实验；which experiment was done first先做的哪个实验。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据“I enjoy the ‘ice and snow’ experiment”可知，询问对方喜欢的实验是哪个，故选C。
49．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢中央电视台每周播出的《朗读者》吗？——当然。这是一个让公众重新养成阅读习惯的节目。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“a programme ... brings the habit of reading back into the public”可知此处是定语从句，先行词“a programme”指物，且在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。
50．D
【详解】句意：尽管我忙于许多科目，但我仍然每天都在锻炼。
考查让步状语从句。until直到；if如果；because因为；although尽管。根据“I still keep taking exercise every day”和“I am busy with so many subjects”可知，空格前后为转折关系，空格处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
51．A
【详解】句意：——什么让你这么担心？——我不知道谁能帮我们组织班会。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序是陈述语序，B和D是疑问句语序，排除；此句是否定句，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句，排除C。A是陈述语序，符合题意，故选A。
52．C
【详解】句意：她对于邻居的抱怨占据了这封信的一半。
考查动词短语。make up编造；keep up（使）继续下去；take up占据；put up张贴。根据“Half the letter is...with her complaints about her neighbours.”可知，应是她对邻居的抱怨占了信内容的一半，taken up符合语境，故选C。
53．A
【详解】句意：那个男孩不诚实。他总是为做错事编造理由。
考查动词短语。makes up编造；sets up建立；takes up占用；picks up捡起。根据“The boy is dishonest”可知这个男孩不诚实，总是编造理由。故选A。
54．B
【详解】句意：结果证明这份工作比我们想象的困难得多。
考查动词短语。tried out尝试；turned out结果是；broke out爆发；put out扑灭。根据“The job ... to be much harder than we thought.”可知，此处表示“结果是”。故选B。
55．C
【详解】句意：所有的桌子都坐满了，所以我们不得不等30分钟。
考查动词短语。give away赠送；keep away远离；take up占据；put up举起，张贴。根据“we had to wait for 30 minutes”可知桌子都被占满了，所以我们才不得不等30分钟。故选C。
56．C
【详解】句意：你的聚会计划太棒了。恐怕没有人能想出更好的计划了。
考查动词短语辨析。work with与……共事；agree with同意；come up with想出；help with帮助。根据“Your plan for the party is so wonderful. I’m afraid no one can...a better one.”可知，指想出更好的计划，故选C。
57．A
【详解】句意：——你想要我关门吗？——是的，我想。
考查情景交际。Yes, I’d like to是的，我想；It’s a pleasure不用谢，不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Yes, please是的，请。问句Would you like sb. to do sth.表示“你想要我做……吗”，答语肯定形式用Yes, I’d like/love to，否定形式用No, thanks。故答案为A。
【点睛】Yes, please和Yes, I’d like to的区别是前者是would you like sth.的回答，常常用于征求对方意见的时候；后者是Would you like sb. to do sth.的回答。本题考查二者之间的差别，比较细微，要注意区分。
58．A
【详解】句意：——我们几乎没有时间留给我们的爱好。你有什么主意，Samuel？——根据我们有的时间来选择我们的爱好怎么样？
考查固定搭配。What about doing sth做某事怎么样；Why not do sth=Why don’t you do sth为什么不做某事；Shall we do sth让我们做某事好吗。此空后接choosing，所以应用What about doing sth。故选A。
59．B
【详解】句意：——你吃了药以后感觉好些了吗？——恰恰相反。我感觉更糟了。
考查情景交际。You got it你猜对了；Quite the opposite完全相反；Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息；Never mind没关系。根据“I’m feeling even worse.”可知，吃了药后并没有感觉好些，相反，感觉更糟了。故选B。
60．C
【详解】句意：——我想知道我需要多长时间才能摆脱失败。——没关系。时间可以治愈一切。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；No wonder难怪；Never mind没关系；No problem没问题。根据“I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure.”可知此处是安慰对方失败了也没关系。故选C。
61．B
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着！这位著名演员披着日本国旗拍了一张照片。——真羞耻！他怎么能做这种事呢？
考查情景交际。What a pity!真可惜；What a shame!真羞耻；What a surprise!真是个惊喜；What a difference!差别太大了。根据“The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on.”和选项可知，披着日本国旗拍照是羞耻的事。故选B。
62．C
【详解】句意：——你知道吗？我有一张奥运会开幕式的门票。 ——噢，得了吧，你在开玩笑吧。
考查情景交际。so what那又怎么样；go ahead去做吧；come on别逗了、算了吧；what for为何。从对话中的“You’re kidding.”可知，此处表示对上一句的内容感到难以置信，因此选择come on，意思是“别逗了、算了吧”。故选C。
63．A
【详解】句意：——今天下午一点一起去逛街怎么样？ ——对不起，我做不到。三点可以吗？
考查情景交际。Sorry, I can’t make it对不起，我做不到；Certainly, no problem当然，没问题；Sure, it depends on you当然，这取决于你；Sorry, I’m not free today对不起，我今天没空。根据“Will three be OK ”从这里判断上面说的一点钟是不可能的。故选A。
64．B
【详解】句意：——我要怎么感谢你呢？——别客气，任何人都会这么做的。
考查情景交际。As you like随便；Don’t mention it别客气；It’s kind of you你真好；Well, it depends看情况吧。根据“How could I thank you enough”可知，此处应该对别人的感谢进行回应。故选B。
65．A
【详解】句意：——我认为养狗不会让你感到孤独。——不完全是。在我看来，狗有时会给你带来很多麻烦。
考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全是；Take it easy放轻松；I agree with you我同意你的观点；That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“I don’t think keeping dogs will make you feel lonely.”可知，这是养狗的好处，结合“In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.”可知，说话者认为养狗也有坏处，所以他不认同对方的观点，“Not exactly”符合语境。故选A。
66．B
【详解】句意：——非常感谢你帮我刷墙。——别客气。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；My pleasure别客气；I’d like to我愿意；I agree with you我赞同你。根据“Thank you very much for helping me paint the wall.”可知，此处是要回答对方的感谢，表示“不客气”，故选B。
67．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么不相信我？你听到的并不都是真的。——也许不是。但是无风不起浪。
考查习语。out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；there is no smoke with fire.无风不起浪；actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里。根据“Why can’t you trust me Not everything you heard is true.” 和But可知，空处指事出有因，故选B。
68．C
【详解】句意：——我很高兴这些天我通过努力学习取得了很大的进步。——你有多努力，你就有多幸运。
考查习语。Reading makes a full man阅读使人充实；Where there is life, there is hope留得青山在，不怕没柴烧；How hard you work, how lucky you are你有多努力，你就有多幸运；Happiness comes naturally when you laugh often当你经常笑的时候，快乐自然就来了。根据“I feel really glad that I’ve made great progress through hard work these days.”可知，经过努力取得进步，故选C。
69．C
【详解】句意：——你复习了老师课堂上教的内容吗？——还没有。——最好记住：趁热打铁。
考查习语。don’t put all eggs in one basket不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林；strike the iron while it is hot趁热打铁；all roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马。结合语境可知第一个人提醒第二个人要记得趁早复习，所有这里引用俗语“趁热打铁”。故选C。
70．B
【详解】句意：他们说风水轮流转，我的在星期六，当时我被选为学生会主席。
考查常识和习语。every dog has its day风水轮流转；many hands makes light work人多好办事；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；the early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；根据“when I was chosen to be the chairperson of the Students’ Union.”可知，every dog has its day最符合语境，故选B。
71．B
【详解】句意：——听，我的兄弟又在尖叫了。 他根本无法保持安静。——好吧，他只是一个15个月大的婴儿。 反正眼不见心不烦。 让我们去图书馆，忘掉那些乱七八糟的东西。
考查谚语。there’s no smoke without fire无风不起浪；out of sight out of mind眼不见心不烦；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Let’s go to the library and forget about the mess”可知要去图书馆忘掉这些乱七八糟的事情，眼不见心不烦，选项B符合语境。故选B。
72．C
【详解】句意：不要熬夜完成设计，否则您可能会感到疲倦。 记住，不要过分透支体力。
考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧（不要过分透支体力）；don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out.”可知，不要熬夜，不然会感到疲倦，也就是说不要过分透支体力。故选C。
73．B
【详解】句意：——当我出国在外的时候，我很想念我的家人们，以至于夜晚我无法入睡。——我也是。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。
考查谚语。A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘差之千里；East, west, home is best金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝；Great minds think alike英雄所见略同；Do in Rome as Romans do入乡随俗。根据句意，出国了在国外，想家，所以应该是哪里都不如自己的家，故选B。
74．B
【详解】句意：俗语“没有付出，就没有收获”告诉我们，努力在任何事情中都是非常重要的。
考查习语。It never rains but pours祸不单行；No pain, no gain没有付出，就没有收获；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Every dog has its day风水轮流转；根据“effort is very important in everything”可知，此处用“没有付出，就没有收获”符合，故选B。
75．B
【详解】句意：——在全国人的努力下，我们成功地举办了2022年北京冬奥会。——那真的很棒，就像俗语说的“人多力量大”。
考查谚语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟有虫吃；Many hands make light work人多力量大；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于语言；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“With the whole country’s effort,”可知是侧重于人多才办成事。故选B。
76．A
【详解】句意：——我保证下次我会取得更大的进步, 李老师。——好吧, 就像俗话说的：“行动胜于空谈”，我希望你马上行动。
考查习语。Actions speak louder than words行动胜于空谈；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高；Don’t put all eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷；Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过度消耗精力。根据“I hope you will act at once.”可知是“行动胜于空谈”, 因此A选项符合语境。故选A。
77．B
【详解】句意：——我花了十年时间才建立起自己的事业，几乎要了我的命。——你知道俗话说得好"一分耕耘，一分收获"
考查谚语。It is never too old to learn活到老学到老；No pains, no gains没一分耕耘，一分收获；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧； All roads lead to Rome条条大路同罗马。根据“It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.”可知，No pains, no gains符合语境，故选B。
78．A
【详解】句意：——杰克，电影《长津湖》要放多久？——噢，三个多小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多久，答语为时间段；how soon多少时间之后，答语为时间点；how often多久一次，对频率提问；how far多远，对距离提问。根据“it’s over three hours”可知，是对时间段提问，应用how long。故选A。
79．B
【详解】句意：俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家。你能给我参观它的有用建议吗？
考查不定冠词的用法。根据“Russia is...European country. Can you give me...useful advice on visiting it ”可知，俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家，不定冠词a/an，指泛指，a用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前，European“欧洲的”，形容词，首字母发音为辅音，故排除C和D，不定冠词a/an修饰单数可数名词，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故选B。
80．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这次英语考试我恐怕拿不了高分。——别担心。相信你自己。
考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；yours你的；your你的；yourself你自己。believe in oneself“相信自己”，结合“I”可知此处指单数，用yourself。故选D。
81．D
【详解】句意：——我想知道上周日你是怎么去花果山的。——坐公交车。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“last Sunday”可知从句时态用一般过去时，排除B。故选D。
82．C
【详解】句意：我们的地理老师很友好，很有耐心，尽管脸上很少有笑容。
考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；though虽然；when当。根据“Our geography teacher is friendly and patient...there is little smile on her face.”可知前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
83．A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生。我能拿回我的手机吗？——当然，我已经修好了它。
考查动词时态。根据答语“Sure”可知，本句是表示已经修好了手机，可以拿走了，所以是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时态，其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”。故选A。
84．D
【详解】句意：我们学校的学生如果体温超过37.3度不准入校。
考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子可知主语“The students”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”；此句是由if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，一般将来时的被动语态是“will be done”，动词是“allowed”。故选D。
85．C
【详解】句意：我有几张足球比赛的票。我打电话给我的朋友们看他们是否愿意去。
考查宾语从句。分析选项可知是动词“see”的宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A和D选项；主句“I called my friends to see”是一般过去时，因此从句需用相应过去的时态，B选项是一般现在时，排除。故选C。
86．C
【详解】句意：我试过几种方法来解这道数学题，但没有一个有效。
考查不定代词。all所有的；each每个；none （三者或以上）没有一个；neither两者都不。根据“several ways”结合but表句意转折，可知此处指“试过几种方法但没有一种有效”。故选C。
87．D
【详解】句意：——2018年3月15日，这座著名的大桥发生了一场大火。——真遗憾！我认为印度人可能很难修好它。
考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，动名词doing作介词in的宾语。故选D。
88．A
【详解】句意：我们学校的食堂很大。不仅学生们，李老师也在那里吃午饭。
考查并列连词。Not only; but also不但……而且；Both; and既……又；Either; or要么……要么；Neither; nor既不……也不。根据“Our school canteen is very big. …the students …Mr Li has lunch there.”可知，食堂很大，学生们和李老师都在那吃饭，此处动词为“has”，三单形式，Both; and并列两个名词作主语，谓语动词使用复数形式，Not only; but also遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词由“Mr Li”决定，故选A。
89．B
【详解】句意：我们学校每个学期都会创作一出戏剧来帮助学生们处理心理健康问题。
考查动词的语态。此处主语“A drama”是动作的承受者并非发出者，因此应该使用被动语态，结构为be done。根据“every term”可知，应该是一般现在时。一般现在时的被动结构为am/is/are done。故选B。
90．C
【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会的比赛将与东京奥运会略有不同。
考查代词辨析。that指代单数名词/不可数名词；ones指代复数名词；those指代the+复数名词；it指代上文出现的事物。根据“The games in the 2024 Paris Olympics will be a little bit different from”可知，此处需用代词those指代东京奥运会的比赛the games。故选C。
91．B
【详解】句意：连云港将举行一次国际会议，连云港是江苏省第八大城市。
考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the表特指；空格1指“举行一次国际会议”，表泛指，international以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；空格2在“序数词+最高级”前 ，用定冠词。 故选B。
92．C
【详解】句意：有这么多的工作，李明设法在他的学习和爱好之间实现一个平衡。
考查非谓语动词。achieve完成，实现。“设法做某事”manage to do，这里是不定式作宾语，故选C。
93．C
【详解】句意：——告诉我珍妮发生了怎样的变化。——她过去很害羞，但现在她敢于在别人面前表达自己。
考查宾语从句。根据“She used to be shy, but now…”可知，回答的是她有怎样的变化，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
94．C
【详解】句意：不要总是告诉你的伴侣下一步该做什么。让她自己解决这个问题。
考查疑问词辨析。how怎样；who谁；what什么；where在哪。根据“Let her solve the problem by herself.”可知，此处是不要总是告诉你的伴侣下一步该做什么，此处是疑问词+to do的形式，此处用疑问词what，作do的宾语，故选C。
95．D
【详解】句意：科学家和医生永远不会放弃研究，除非他们最终找到疾病的真相。
考查连词辨析。since自从，引导时间状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。分析句子“Scientists and doctors will never give up doing research...they find the truth of the disease in the end.”可知，这是一个条件状语从句，“找到疾病的真相”是“科学家和医生放弃研究”的条件，因此使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
96．B
【详解】句意：彼得过去很害羞，但自从他加入表演俱乐部以来，他改变了很多。
考查时态。根据“since he joined the acting club”可知用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done。故选B。
97．A
【详解】句意：安娜正坐公共汽车去超市，这时她在路边看到了一只狗。
考查动词时态。when引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语Anna是第三人称单数形式，助动词用was，故选A。
98．B
【详解】句意：——杰克，你觉得我的新衣服怎么样？——对不起，再说一遍好吗？我在想别的事情。考查动词时态辨析题。根据句意语境，可知问话者说话的时候回答者正在做别的事情，需用过去进行时，即be+过去分词结构；主语I是第一人称，系词需用was，故选B。
99．B
【详解】句意：——前天晚上，雨停了下来。田地里仍然充满水。——雨下了将近一周。
考查过去完成时。昨天晚上雨停是事件的停止时间，开始时间要向前推一周，表示过去的过去发生的动作要用过去完成时，故选B。
100．D
【详解】句意：我们相信，通过我们的工作，在不久的将来，我们城市的环境将得到极大的改善。
考查时态和语态。主语“the environment”与improve之间是动宾关系，结合“in the near future”可知用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done。故选D。

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