河北省唐山市凤凰中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
VI .单项选择（每小题 1 分，计 7 分）
15．（1分）I want to be useful person when I grow up，maybe English teacher because I like English and children.（　　）
A．a；a B．an；a C．a；an D．an；an
16．（1分）________ you ________ your sister goes well with me.I need both of you to help me.
A．Either，or B．Both，and
C．Not only，but also D．One，the other
17．（1分）﹣﹣When Tom was young，he drew very well.
﹣﹣ .（　　）
A．So was I B．So does he C．So did I D．So he does
18．（1分）Linda a cough for a week.She has to rest at home.（　　）
A．had B．will have C．is having D．has had
19．（1分）The more ________ you drive，the ________ you are.（　　）
A．careful；safer B．carefully；safer
C．carefully；safely D．careful；safely
20．（1分）﹣It's too noisy． Could you______the TV？
﹣Sure!（　　）
A．turn up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn over
21．（1分）My cousin will drive me to school today，but I don't know_____．（　　）
A．what he'll do B．where he'll go
C．when we'll leave D．why we'll go there
VII 完形填空（每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
22．（10分）Whenever the exam season comes，stress may come along.Here are some（1）　 　that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me，I stop and take a walk.I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and（2）　 　for about fifteen minutes.Many boys would simply choose to run for a while，or play ball games.Having some（3）　 　drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And（4）　 　you find music helpful，give it a go.Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you（5）　 　.The best thing about this is that you don't have to go（6）　 　.
But if you are a book lover just like me，（7）　 　a book you like for half an hour.Reading can take you to places you've（8）　 　been.Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure，there's nothing better than laughing.Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep（9）　 　off your mind!Very often I call my best friend and we（10）　 　our good times or something funny，and I'm feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you，and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
（1）A.ways B.reasons C.habits D.results
（2）A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit
（3）A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessons
（4）A.before B.until C.since D.if
（5）A.lovely B.friendly C.happy D.sleepy
（6）A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
（7）A.copy B.write C.print D.read
（8）A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always
（9）A.worry B.pity C.surprise D.pain
（10）A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear about
VIII. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
23．（6分）In class，students are sharing their dream jobs.
Jacob：I'd like to be a mountain﹣climbing guide for several reasons.Number One，mountain climbing is very exciting.Mountain﹣climbing guides get to climb tall，dangerous mountains，right？Number Two，I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.Number Three，mountain﹣climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.
Fred：My choice is to be a vet（兽医）.Why？I like animals.Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives，but they ask for little in return.I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better.Pet owners are happy when their pets are well.Finally，vets get to work with other people who like animals.
Anne：Ha，my dream job？An accountant（会计）I think it's interesting.I'm good at numbers，you know，and I also like helping people manage their money.Good accountants are well paid，and I want to manage my own money，of course.But the most important of all，accountants mostly work alone，and I like to work alone.
Jessica：I'd like to become an animator （动画片制） and make films like Toy Story，Shrek，and Cars.You see，I love drawing and I love working on computers.I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life.Animators can make a lot of money，too.
（1）Jacob's dream job is to be　 　.
A.a vet
B.an animator
C.a mountain﹣climbing guide
D.an accountant
（2）What is Anne's main reason for her dream job？ 　 　
A.The job is interesting.
B.She likes to work by herself.
C.She is good at numbers.
D.The job is well paid.
（3）What do the four students have in common？ 　 　
A.They enjoy working outside.
B.They hope to meet fun people.
C.They enjoy offering help to others.
D.They hope to make a lot of money.
24．（6分）Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand.He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others.Every time his classmates tried to help，he would say， "Thanks，but I can do it myself. " He learned to use the four fingers to do different things.
When Darrius was 10，he told his father that he liked piano music very much."It's too bad you can't play，" his father said.But the boy took that as a challenge."I will show people that I can，"he said to himself.
Months later，a neighbor gave him a old piano when she moved away.He taught himself to play the piano and practiced for hours a day.
Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You.It took Darrius a year to learn it. "I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers." he said.When he succeeded，he felt so proud.Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with a famous musician （音乐家） at a famous concert hall！The musician encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music.
Darrius has made it.And his music is popular today.
"I may have a disability （残疾），"he says，"but I don't let it hold me back from anything."
（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？ 　 　
A.Writing his music.
B.Giving a concert.
C.Playing the piano.
D.Visiting a hall.
（2）Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？ 　 　
A.A neighbour.
B.His father.
C.A musician.
D.His classmate.
（3）What can we learn about Darrius from the passage？ 　 　
A.He only plays others' music.
B.He bought himself a piano.
C.He gave up his dream.
D.He has a strong will.
25．（8分）How do you react （ 反应）to challenges？Do you run and hide，or do you face them with your head held high？Having confidence in yourself can give you power to face challenges and succeed in your life.
Professional（职业的）performance
Everyone knows that looking confident during a job interview will help you get the job.But confidence can help you every day.In other words，if you think you can succeed，it's more likely that you will succeed one day.
Social skills
Being sure of yourself can also make you feel calm when meeting new people.You'll be less afraid of rejection（拒绝），so you'll be free to be yourself.That makes it easier for you to communicate with others.
But how to develop your confidence？
Know yourself.Make a list of your strengths and weakness.Being confident doesn't mean you have to be blind to problems you have.But you want to know the fact.Be sure think of a strength for every weakness you write down.
Set goals.Think big.And also think small.Make some goals in your daily life.Doing something small successfully will give you confidence to tackle more ambitious goals.
Some of your goals may include improving the weakness you have.Then you will have more confidence in yourself.
Look your best.Taking a little time to make yourself look good will help you feel better about yourself.
Having confidence in yourself needs time and hard work，but it is really good for you.
（1）How many tips on building confidence are given？ 　 　
A.Five.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Two.
（2）What does the underlined word "tackle" mean in English？ 　 　
A.make up.
B.give up.
C.deal with.
D.help with.
（3）What can it give you to have confidence in yourself？ 　 　
A.A successful life.
B.A good job that you are interested in.
C.A chance to get rich.
D.A power to face challenges and succeed in your life.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　 　
A.How confidence can change our life.
B.Why we should be confident and how we can develop confidence.
C.Being confident can help us to be healthy.
D.Having confidence takes time.
三、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
26．（10分）Chinese hospitals are doing experiments（实验） with Tele﹣medicine（远程医疗）.Tele﹣medicine is a technology（科技） that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place.This is made possible through high﹣speed communication networks（网络）.At both ends of the line，the way of video﹣meeting lets them see and talk to each other.Blood pressure（血压） and body temperature are shown on computers.
Tele﹣medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany.But Tele﹣medicine is slow to reach China because of high costs.
Tele﹣medicine is good for patients because doctors from different places can give their advice.The help is quite important if the disease （疾病） is an unusual one.
As Tele﹣medicine develops well，its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in China.
（1）题完成句子；（2）～（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Tele﹣medicine allows 　 　 without them being in the same place.
（2）Why does Tele﹣medicine develop slowly in China？ 　 　
（3）What will happen as Tele﹣medicine develops well？ 　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
四、词语运用（每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
27．（1分）The teacher often 　 　（鼓励）her students to speak English as much as possible.
28．（1分）The famous player 　 　（出席） the meeting last night.
29．（1分）Never tell strangers your 　 　（个人的） information.
30．（1分）He wants to be an 　 　（工程师）when he grows up.
31．（1分）I can't complete the task successfully without my parents' 　 　（支持）.
五、B.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
32．（5分）
Africa，probable，grow，day，high
（1）He is a blind boy，but he can look after himself in his　 　 life.
（2）—Do you know the 　 　 of the building，Ben？
—Yes，it's about 200 meters tall.
（3）I haven't seen him for years.He has 　 　 into a man.
（4）I'll be 　 　free in a week.
（5）You can meet many 　 　 in Egypt.
XII. 基础写作（包括 AB 两个部分，A 部分 3 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 18 分）
33．（3分）仿照示例，抄写下面一段材料。要求：材料完整，大小正确，整齐美观。字体不限。
Why not give a gift of your smile to everyone you meet？You never know how much of a difference you could be making in their life at that moment.Always remember that a smile is a gift worth giving!
　 　
B）书面表达 （计 15 分）
34．（15分）假如你是李华，准备参加演讲比赛，请写一篇演讲稿介绍自己，内容包括以下几个方面：
（1）What are your hobbies and why do you enjoy them？
（2）What is your dream job and what will you do to make it come true？ （3）What are your ways to keep healthy？
要求：（1）演讲稿须包括所有提示内容，可以适当发挥；
（2）演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello，everyone!
I'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself. .
参考答案与试题解析
VI .单项选择（每小题 1 分，计 7 分）
15．（1分）I want to be useful person when I grow up，maybe English teacher because I like English and children.（　　）
A．a；a B．an；a C．a；an D．an；an
【分析】我长大后想成为一个有用的人，也许是英语老师，因为我喜欢英语和孩子。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，两空均表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词，且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰，而English是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：C。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。
16．（1分）________ you ________ your sister goes well with me.I need both of you to help me.
A．Either，or B．Both，and
C．Not only，but also D．One，the other
【分析】不仅你，你妹妹也和我相处得很好。我需要你们两个帮助我。
【解答】Either...or...或者……或者……；Both...and...两者都；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；One...the other一个……另一个……。根据I need both of you to help me."我需要你们两个帮助我"可知，此处是用Not only...but also...。
故选：C。
【点评】正确区分几个选项的汉语意思，结合句意进行作答。
17．（1分）﹣﹣When Tom was young，he drew very well.
﹣﹣ .（　　）
A．So was I B．So does he C．So did I D．So he does
【分析】﹣汤姆年轻时画得很好。
﹣我也是。
【解答】so+助动词/系动词情态动词+主语，表示主语和前面的情况一样；so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示同意对方的观点。根据句意：﹣汤姆年轻时画得很好。﹣我也是。drew是实义动词过去式，故用助动词did。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉倒装句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
18．（1分）Linda a cough for a week.She has to rest at home.（　　）
A．had B．will have C．is having D．has had
【分析】琳达咳嗽了一个星期了。她不得不在家休息。
【解答】根据句意；琳达咳嗽了一个星期了。她不得不在家休息。for a week是现在完成时的标志。Linda接has+过去分词。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
19．（1分）The more ________ you drive，the ________ you are.（　　）
A．careful；safer B．carefully；safer
C．carefully；safely D．careful；safely
【分析】你开车越仔细，你就越安全。
【解答】本题为固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级。第一空修饰动词drive应用副词carefully；第二空be动词are后面接形容词，应填safer。
故选：B。
【点评】考查固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级，表示"越...就越..."。
20．（1分）﹣It's too noisy． Could you______the TV？
﹣Sure!（　　）
A．turn up B．turn down C．turn on D．turn over
【分析】太吵了．你能把电视关小点吗？
当然！
【解答】turn up调大声音；turn down调小声音；turn on打开；turn over翻转；此题根据语境：太吵了．你能把电视关小点吗？当然！
故选：B．
【点评】此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
21．（1分）My cousin will drive me to school today，but I don't know_____．（　　）
A．what he'll do B．where he'll go
C．when we'll leave D．why we'll go there
【分析】我表哥今天开车送我去学校，但我不知道我们什么时候出发．
【解答】根据上句My cousin will drive me to school today．可知：我表哥今天开车送我去学校．这句话明确了今天做什么事情，下文but I don't know…A项意思为"他将做什么"，前后矛盾，排除答案A；上句明确"去学校"，B项意思为"他将去哪里"，前后矛盾，排除答案B，选项D意思为"我们为什么去那儿"，没有提到原因，排除答案D，结合句意：我表哥今天开车送我去学校，但我不知道我们什么时候出发．
故选：C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，此题选项都是陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的使时态，选择合适的连接词来连接宾语从句，最后根据答句来确定最终答案．
VII 完形填空（每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
22．（10分）Whenever the exam season comes，stress may come along.Here are some（1）　A　that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me，I stop and take a walk.I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and（2）　A　for about fifteen minutes.Many boys would simply choose to run for a while，or play ball games.Having some（3）　B　drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And（4）　D　you find music helpful，give it a go.Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you（5）　C　.The best thing about this is that you don't have to go（6）　C　.
But if you are a book lover just like me，（7）　D　a book you like for half an hour.Reading can take you to places you've（8）　B　been.Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure，there's nothing better than laughing.Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep（9）　A　off your mind!Very often I call my best friend and we（10）　B　our good times or something funny，and I'm feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you，and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
（1）A.ways B.reasons C.habits D.results
（2）A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit
（3）A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessons
（4）A.before B.until C.since D.if
（5）A.lovely B.friendly C.happy D.sleepy
（6）A.somewhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.nowhere
（7）A.copy B.write C.print D.read
（8）A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always
（9）A.worry B.pity C.surprise D.pain
（10）A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear about
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些如何解决考试的焦虑问题。
【解答】（1）A.考查名词。A.ways方法；B.reasons原因；C.habits习惯；D.results结果。由下文介绍了一些应对焦虑的做法，可知此处选ways符合题意。故选A。
（2）A.考查动词。A.walk遛；B.jump跳；C.stand站；D.sit坐。由上文中"I usually borrow my neighbor's dog"我经常借邻居的狗，可知此处指作者借邻居的狗去遛狗。故选A。
（3）B.考查名词。A.jokes笑话；B.sports运动；C.tasks任务；D.lessons功课。上文提到作者散步，再结合许多男孩跑步或进行球类活动，可都是关于运动的话题，由此可知此处选 sports。故选B。
（4）D.考查连词。A.before在...之前；B.until直到；C.since自从；D.if如果。根据语境，可知此处句意为如果你觉得音乐有帮助，那就试一试，"你发现音乐有帮助"是主句"试一试"的条件，故用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
（5）C.考查形容词。A.lovely可爱的；B.friendly友好的；C.happy高兴的；D.sleepy困倦的。结合上文可知，听音乐有助于缓解焦虑，故此处表示"听你最喜欢的歌曲一定会让你高兴起来"，所以选happy。故选C。
（6）C.考查副词。A.somewhere在某处；B.everywhere到处；C.anywhere在任何地方；D.nowhere无处。由常识可知，听音乐不需要去任何地方，因此此处表示"关于这个最好的一点是你不必去任何地方"，句子有not否定词，可知选anywhere。故选C。
（7）D.考查动词。A.copy抄写；B.write写；C.print印刷；D.read阅读。根据"Reading can take you to places you've（8）____been"阅读可以带你到你去...的地方，可知如果你是一个像我一样的读书爱好者，读一本你喜欢书，读半个小时，因此选read。故选D。
（8）B.考查副词。A.ever曾经；B.never从不；C.seldom很少；D.always总是。结合语境和常识，可知阅读能把你带到一些你从未去过的地方，因此选never。故选B。
（9）A.考查名词。A.worry担心；B.pity遗憾；C.surprise惊讶；D.pain痛苦。本段继续介绍应对焦虑的方法，所以空格所在句意为"它（大笑）的确能把焦虑从你的脑海中排除! "因此选worry符合题意。故选A。
（10）B.考查短语。A.think about思考；B.talk about谈论；C.care about关心；D.hear about听说。结合上文"Very often I call my best friend"我经常给我最好的朋友打电话，可知作者和朋友一起谈论他们的美好时光或者有趣的事情，因此选talk about。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
VIII. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
23．（6分）In class，students are sharing their dream jobs.
Jacob：I'd like to be a mountain﹣climbing guide for several reasons.Number One，mountain climbing is very exciting.Mountain﹣climbing guides get to climb tall，dangerous mountains，right？Number Two，I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.Number Three，mountain﹣climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.
Fred：My choice is to be a vet（兽医）.Why？I like animals.Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives，but they ask for little in return.I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better.Pet owners are happy when their pets are well.Finally，vets get to work with other people who like animals.
Anne：Ha，my dream job？An accountant（会计）I think it's interesting.I'm good at numbers，you know，and I also like helping people manage their money.Good accountants are well paid，and I want to manage my own money，of course.But the most important of all，accountants mostly work alone，and I like to work alone.
Jessica：I'd like to become an animator （动画片制） and make films like Toy Story，Shrek，and Cars.You see，I love drawing and I love working on computers.I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life.Animators can make a lot of money，too.
（1）Jacob's dream job is to be　C　.
A.a vet
B.an animator
C.a mountain﹣climbing guide
D.an accountant
（2）What is Anne's main reason for her dream job？ 　B　
A.The job is interesting.
B.She likes to work by herself.
C.She is good at numbers.
D.The job is well paid.
（3）What do the four students have in common？ 　C　
A.They enjoy working outside.
B.They hope to meet fun people.
C.They enjoy offering help to others.
D.They hope to make a lot of money.
【分析】文章主要讲述了几名同学的梦想的工作。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）.根据Jacob：I'd like to be a mountain﹣climbing guide for several reasons.Jacob：我想当一名登山向导有几个原因：可推断出Jacob的梦想是当一名登山向导。故选C。
（2）根据Anne：But the most important of all，accountants mostly work alone，and I like to work alone.但最重要的是，会计师大多是一个人工作，我喜欢一个人工作。可推断出Anne理想工作的主要原因是她喜欢独自工作。故选B。
（3）根据Jacob：I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.Fred：I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better.Anne：I'm good at numbers，you know，and I also like helping people manage their money.Jessica：I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life.Jacob：我喜欢在户外工作和帮助别人。Fred：我也喜欢帮助动物和它们的主人，让他们感觉更好。Anne：你知道，我擅长数字，而且我也喜欢帮助人们理财。Jessica：我喜欢帮助人们，使它们放松并享受生活。可推断出这四名同学的共同之处就是；他们喜欢帮助别人。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
24．（6分）Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand.He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others.Every time his classmates tried to help，he would say， "Thanks，but I can do it myself. " He learned to use the four fingers to do different things.
When Darrius was 10，he told his father that he liked piano music very much."It's too bad you can't play，" his father said.But the boy took that as a challenge."I will show people that I can，"he said to himself.
Months later，a neighbor gave him a old piano when she moved away.He taught himself to play the piano and practiced for hours a day.
Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You.It took Darrius a year to learn it. "I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers." he said.When he succeeded，he felt so proud.Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with a famous musician （音乐家） at a famous concert hall！The musician encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music.
Darrius has made it.And his music is popular today.
"I may have a disability （残疾），"he says，"but I don't let it hold me back from anything."
（1）What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？ 　C　
A.Writing his music.
B.Giving a concert.
C.Playing the piano.
D.Visiting a hall.
（2）Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？ 　C　
A.A neighbour.
B.His father.
C.A musician.
D.His classmate.
（3）What can we learn about Darrius from the passage？ 　D　
A.He only plays others' music.
B.He bought himself a piano.
C.He gave up his dream.
D.He has a strong will.
【分析】短文主要说的是身残志坚的Darrius经过自己的努力，在音乐上取得成功的事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：When Darrius was 10，he told his father that he liked piano music very much."It's too bad you can't play，" his father said.But the boy took that as a challenge."（当达瑞斯10岁时，他告诉父亲他非常喜欢钢琴音乐。"你不能弹真是太糟糕了，"他的父亲说。但是这个男孩把这当成了挑战。"）可知，达瑞斯把弹钢琴当成了挑战。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：The musician encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music.（这位音乐家鼓励达瑞斯追寻自己演奏音乐的梦想。）可知，这位音乐家鼓励达瑞斯追寻自己的梦想。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据文中： "I may have a disability （残疾），"he says，"but I don't let it hold me back from anything."（"我可能有残疾，"他说，"但我不会让它阻碍我做任何事情。"）可知，他有坚强的意志。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（8分）How do you react （ 反应）to challenges？Do you run and hide，or do you face them with your head held high？Having confidence in yourself can give you power to face challenges and succeed in your life.
Professional（职业的）performance
Everyone knows that looking confident during a job interview will help you get the job.But confidence can help you every day.In other words，if you think you can succeed，it's more likely that you will succeed one day.
Social skills
Being sure of yourself can also make you feel calm when meeting new people.You'll be less afraid of rejection（拒绝），so you'll be free to be yourself.That makes it easier for you to communicate with others.
But how to develop your confidence？
Know yourself.Make a list of your strengths and weakness.Being confident doesn't mean you have to be blind to problems you have.But you want to know the fact.Be sure think of a strength for every weakness you write down.
Set goals.Think big.And also think small.Make some goals in your daily life.Doing something small successfully will give you confidence to tackle more ambitious goals.
Some of your goals may include improving the weakness you have.Then you will have more confidence in yourself.
Look your best.Taking a little time to make yourself look good will help you feel better about yourself.
Having confidence in yourself needs time and hard work，but it is really good for you.
（1）How many tips on building confidence are given？ 　C　
A.Five.
B.Four.
C.Three.
D.Two.
（2）What does the underlined word "tackle" mean in English？ 　C　
A.make up.
B.give up.
C.deal with.
D.help with.
（3）What can it give you to have confidence in yourself？ 　D　
A.A successful life.
B.A good job that you are interested in.
C.A chance to get rich.
D.A power to face challenges and succeed in your life.
（4）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　B　
A.How confidence can change our life.
B.Why we should be confident and how we can develop confidence.
C.Being confident can help us to be healthy.
D.Having confidence takes time.
【分析】文章主要讲述为什么我们应该自信，以及如何培养自信。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Social skills（社交技能）；Know yourself.（了解自己）；Set goals.（设定目标。） Look your best（尽你所能。）可知，文章给出了5条建立信心的建议。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Doing something small successfully will give you confidence to tackle more ambitious goals.（ 成功地做一些小事会让你有信心实现更宏伟的目标。）可知， "tackle"意思是"决心处理"。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Having confidence in yourself can give you power to face challenges and succeed in your life.（对自己有信心可以让你有能力面对挑战并在生活中取得成功。）可知，对自己有信心能给你面对挑战并在生活中取得成功的力量。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据Having confidence in yourself can give you power to face challenges and succeed in your life.对自己有信心可以让你有能力面对挑战并在生活中取得成功。）But how to develop your confidence？（但如何培养自信呢？）可知，文章主要讲述为什么我们应该自信，以及如何培养自信。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
26．（10分）Chinese hospitals are doing experiments（实验） with Tele﹣medicine（远程医疗）.Tele﹣medicine is a technology（科技） that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place.This is made possible through high﹣speed communication networks（网络）.At both ends of the line，the way of video﹣meeting lets them see and talk to each other.Blood pressure（血压） and body temperature are shown on computers.
Tele﹣medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany.But Tele﹣medicine is slow to reach China because of high costs.
Tele﹣medicine is good for patients because doctors from different places can give their advice.The help is quite important if the disease （疾病） is an unusual one.
As Tele﹣medicine develops well，its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in China.
（1）题完成句子；（2）～（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Tele﹣medicine allows 　doctors to see patients　 without them being in the same place.
（2）Why does Tele﹣medicine develop slowly in China？ 　High costs.　
（3）What will happen as Tele﹣medicine develops well？ 　Tele﹣medicine will bring many benefits and convenience to patients.　
（4）　Tele﹣medicine is a technology that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place.　
（5）　远程医疗对病人有好处，因为来自不同地方的医生可以给出他们的建议。　
【分析】材料介绍了远程医疗的优势。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Tele﹣medicine is a technology（科技） that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. （远程医疗是一种技术，可以让医生"看到"病人，而不需要他们在同一个地方。）可知是可以让医生"看到"病人。故答案为doctors to see patients。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文 But Tele﹣medicine is slow to reach China because of high costs.（但由于成本高昂，远程医疗进入中国的速度很慢。）可知但由于成本高昂，远程医疗进入中国的速度很慢。故答案为High costs。
（3）细节理解题。根据原文Tele﹣medicine is good for patients because doctors from different places can give their advice.The help is quite important if the disease （疾病） is an unusual one.（远程医疗对病人有好处，因为来自不同地方的医生可以给出他们的建议。如果这是一种不寻常的疾病，这种帮助是非常重要的。）可知远程医疗会改病人带来很多好处和便利。故答案为Tele﹣medicine will bring many benefits and convenience to patients。
（4）主旨大意题。根据原文Tele﹣medicine is a technology（科技） that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place. （远程医疗是一种技术，可以让医生"看到"病人，而不需要他们在同一个地方。）可知文章主要介绍了远程医疗是什么。故答案为Tele﹣medicine is a technology that allows doctors to "see" patients without them being in the same place。
（5）翻译题。根据原文Tele﹣medicine is good for patients because doctors from different places can give their advice.可知Tele﹣medicine远程医疗；is good for对……有好处；patients病人；because因为；doctors from different places不同地方的医生；can能；give their advice给出他们的建议。故答案为远程医疗对病人有好处，因为来自不同地方的医生可以给出他们的建议。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
四、词语运用（每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
27．（1分）The teacher often 　encourages　（鼓励）her students to speak English as much as possible.
【分析】老师经常鼓励她的学生尽可能多地说英语。
【解答】鼓励encourage，是动词。根据句意和often可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：encourages。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
28．（1分）The famous player 　appeared　（出席） the meeting last night.
【分析】那位著名的运动员出席了昨晚的会议。
【解答】出席，英语表达是：appear。由last night可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为：appeared。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
29．（1分）Never tell strangers your 　personal　（个人的） information.
【分析】永远不要告诉陌生人你的个人信息。
【解答】个人的，英语表达是：personal。形容词。
故答案为：personal。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
30．（1分）He wants to be an 　engineer　（工程师）when he grows up.
【分析】他长大后想成为一名工程师。
【解答】an加名词单数，engineer"工程师"，是名词。
故答案为：engineer。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出答案。
31．（1分）I can't complete the task successfully without my parents' 　support　（支持）.
【分析】没有父母的支持，我无法成功完成任务。
【解答】根据提示"支持"可知，这里名词所有格parents'修饰不可数名词support。
故答案为：support。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
五、B.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
32．（5分）
Africa，probable，grow，day，high
（1）He is a blind boy，but he can look after himself in his　daily　 life.
（2）—Do you know the 　height　 of the building，Ben？
—Yes，it's about 200 meters tall.
（3）I haven't seen him for years.He has 　grown　 into a man.
（4）I'll be 　probably　free in a week.
（5）You can meet many 　Africans　 in Egypt.
【分析】（1）他是一个盲人男孩，但是在他日常生活中，他可以自己照顾自己。
（2）﹣﹣本，你知道这座建筑物的高度吗？
﹣﹣是的，它大约有200米高。
（3）我好多年不见他了。他都长成大人了。
（4）一周之后我可能会有空。
（5）在埃及，你可以遇到很多非洲人。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他是一个盲人男孩，但是在他日常生活中，他可以自己照顾自己。分析句子可知，设空处为形容词，所给选项只有"day（日）"的形容词daily 和后面的life构成词组：daily life（日常生活）。故填：daily。
（2）考查名词。句意：﹣﹣本，你知道这座建筑物的高度吗？﹣﹣是的，它大约有200米高。根据答语"Yes，it's about 200 meters tall.（是的，它大约有200米高）"可知，前面在问建筑物的"高度"，所给选项只有high合适，设空处前面有the，这里应该是high的名词形式height。故填：height。
（3）考查动词。句意：我好多年不见他了。他都长成大人了。根据句意可知，这里指的是：长成大人了，用grow，又其前有助动词has，这里是现在完成时，动词用Vpp形式grown。故填：grown。
（4）考查副词。句意：一周之后我可能会有空。分析句子可知，这里是对将来的情况进行推测，用"probable（可能的）"，设空处后面是形容词，这里用副词probbly。故填：probably。
（5）考查名词。句意：在埃及，你可以遇到很多非洲人。根据常识可知，在埃及可以遇到"非洲人"，Africa（非洲）的后面加n构成：African（非洲人），其前有many（很多的），们这为复数名词Africans。故填：Africans。
【点评】根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
XII. 基础写作（包括 AB 两个部分，A 部分 3 分，B 部分 15 分，共计 18 分）
33．（3分）仿照示例，抄写下面一段材料。要求：材料完整，大小正确，整齐美观。字体不限。
Why not give a gift of your smile to everyone you meet？You never know how much of a difference you could be making in their life at that moment.Always remember that a smile is a gift worth giving!
　　
【分析】为什么不给你遇到的每个人一个微笑的礼物呢？你永远不知道那一刻你能给他们的生活带来多大的改变。永远记住，微笑是一份值得给予的礼物！
【解答】在英语中，26个英文字母书写格式是 ：大写字母占上两格，写的时候要注意顶第一线，坐第三线。小写字母：a、c、e、m、n、o、r、s、u、v、w、x、z占中间一格；b、d、f、h、k、l、t占上两格（注意要顶第一线，坐第三线）；g、p、q、y占下两格（注意顶第二线，坐第四线）；i占上面一格半，j占两格半。故答案为：
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
B）书面表达 （计 15 分）
34．（15分）假如你是李华，准备参加演讲比赛，请写一篇演讲稿介绍自己，内容包括以下几个方面：
（1）What are your hobbies and why do you enjoy them？
（2）What is your dream job and what will you do to make it come true？ （3）What are your ways to keep healthy？
要求：（1）演讲稿须包括所有提示内容，可以适当发挥；
（2）演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数 80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello，everyone!
I'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself. .
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I want to be a basketball player in NBA，just like Kobe.我想成为NBA的篮球运动员，就像科比一样。want to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
To make my dream come true，I have to practice hard in my free time and keep healthy.为了实现我的梦想，我必须在空闲时间努力练习，保持健康。to引导的不定式短语表目的。
【解答】Hello，everyone!I'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself.（引出话题）I am interested in playing basketball and Kobe was my hero.I want to be a basketball player in NBA，just like Kobe. 【高分句型一】Although I know it is difficult to make it come true，I will try my best.To make my dream come true，I have to practice hard in my free time and keep healthy.【高分句型二】As for the ways to keep healthy，we can eat healthily and keep a healthy lifestyle.Because we are students，we may not have too much time，but we can spare some time to do exercise.What's more，we should keep our minds healthy too.We can read more books which are good for us to read or make friends with who is always positive and has hopes for the future and life.（具体介绍自己）Thanks for your attention!（致谢）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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