01：【好题精选】单选选择 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题
周周练（第一期）（江苏南通）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．My classmate Jessica has ________ gift for keeping everything in ________ good order.
A．/; the B．/; / C．a; / D．a; a
2．Russia is ________ European country. Can you give me ________ useful advice on visiting it
A．a; an B．a; / C．an; a D．an; an
3．—This is ________ novel I’ve told you many times.
—It’s great. I’ve never seen ________ more interesting one.
A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a
4．To build ________ greener world, we are supposed to plant trees in our city every spring.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．— Sorry, you can’t enter our museum now. It’s ________ the visiting hours.
— Oh, I didn’t notice the time. I’ll come early tomorrow.
A．off B．against C．beyond D．opposite
6．How nice it is to walk along the river with friends ________ a warm spring day!
A．at B．in C．with D．on
7．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house
—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A．through B．beyond C．against D．over
8．—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of juice. What about you, Mike
—I prefer a cup of coffee ________ some milk in it.
A．to B．for C．without D．with
9．In order to get ________ the difficult times, it is of great importance for countries all over the world to work closely together.
A．beyond B．across C．through D．against
10．With Huabei and Jindong Baitiao, you ________ pay the things you order at once. You can pay them next month.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t
11．I was told that a new road would be built to ________ my hometown to Xuzhou.
A．compare B．connect C．contact D．collect
12．—Who’s that boy reading in the garden Is it David
—It ________ be David. I saw him in the classroom just now.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．needn’t
13．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.
A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
14．We chose this store because all their shoppers are ________ high quality service.
A．promised B．devoted C．continued D．received
15．Class was over, but the difficult Maths problem ________ unsolved.
A．became B．turned C．kept D．remained
16．What ________ most is that one should never lose heart when experiencing failure.
A．cares B．minds C．matters D．seems
17．Trust is needed in the whole society. It needs parents to follow their own rules and set a good example ________ children can trust them.
A．in order to B．soon after C．as a result D．so that
18．You may easily lose your way in the rain forest ________ you don’t have a map or a guide.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
19．I still keep taking exercise every day ________ I am busy with so many subjects.
A．until B．if C．because D．although
20．________ silk clothes feel soft and comfortable, it’s difficult to be taken good care of.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．However
21．—Would you like to go fishing with us, Frank
—No. My parents won’t allow me to go out ________ I have all my homework finished.
A．if B．since C．unless D．when
22．I think Amy is suitable for being ________ an accountant ________ a doctor. She is too careless.
A．Both; and B．either; or C．not only; but also D．neither; nor
23．Don’t be crazy about short videos, ________ you will lose the ability to think deeply.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
24．I have always wanted to go to Hainan, ________ I don’t want to stay there all week long.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
25．________ Sandy ________ Jean speaks good English, so they can chat with each other well.
A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or
26．You know “a miss is as good as a mile”, ________ we cannot be too careful.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
27．More and more people begin to go to work by carsharing. Shared cars really make a great ________ to people’s daily life.
A．choice B．surprise C．progress D．difference
28．In class, the kids are always full of ________ and they often give us unexpected answers.
A．discovery B．invention C．development D．technology
29．Yuan Longping was a famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has increased a lot.
A．population B．contribution C．production D．introduction
30．I don’t know how to use the robot without reading the ________ on how to use it.
A．introductions B．instruments C．instructions D．inventions
31．The video of Sun Haiyang and his wife caught Chinese people’s ________. They were crying and hugging their long-lost son Sun Zhuo.
A．attention B．suggestion C．appearance D．achievement
32．—May I get a ________ report so I can know more about the project
—OK. Generally, everything goes well.
A．purpose B．position C．surprise D．progress
33．—I’m afraid I can’t get high marks in the English test this time, Mum.
—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.
A．yourselves B．yours C．your D．yourself
34．—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree. We must work together, ________ but we ourselves can find a way out.
A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody
35．Tom invited Jim and Ben to his birthday party, but ________ of them came.
A．neither B．all C．both D．none
36．— Do you want to go to Mochou Lake Park or Zhongshan Botanical Garden
—________. I would like to study at home.
A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither
37．— The computers are on sale in the supermarket today.
— Really Let’s go and buy ________ for our new house.
A．one B．it C．that D．them
38．Jogging is cheap and even costs ________. However, it proves a great way to stay healthy.
A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
39．—Which colour do you like better, blue or violet
—________ of them is OK for me. I think they are beautiful.
A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None
40．_________ will be clean until it is cleaned. Nothing will be bright until it is brightened.
A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything D．Anything.
41．The culture that he describes is so different from ________ that I sometimes find it hard to understand.
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
42．—What is still worrying you since you’ve got the job offer, working time or salary
—________. I’m considering how to go to work. I can’t drive.
A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．Both
43．The speaker showed some ________ examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A．awful B．proper C．stupid D．thick
44．The best way to break the ice with someone you just met is to find some _________ topics to talk about.
A．practical B．important C．common D．hidden
45．Our monitor Jack is so ________ that he always comes up with good ideas.
A．polite B．honest C．creative D．patient
46．— Why do you choose this book for your little sister
— I think it’s ________ for kids to read.
A．enough difficult B．difficult enough
C．enough easy D．easy enough
47．—I missed the film My People, My Country.
—What a pity! It is ________ film that it is really worth seeing.
A．such a meaningless B．so meaningless C．such a meaningful D．so meaningful
48．Our monitor Jenny is very ________. She is excellent but never shows off.
A．modest B．curious C．organized D．energetic
49．Failure is a ________ part of the inventing. Still, many great scientists never give up.
A．exciting B．common C．popular D．practical
50．Another group of helpless children who were _________ rewarded for their success on easier problems did not improve their ability to solve hard math problems.
A．exactly B．simply C．hardly D．generally
51．As we stayed at home for two months, papers fell into piles. People are always as busy as a bee on weekdays, so they ________ spend their weekend on housework.
A．widely B．mostly C．probably D．wisely
52．—Could you tell me how to work out this Maths problem
—Sorry, I can’t remember ________ what Miss Wang told us.
A．exactly B．correctly C．really D．properly
53．—How long can this mobile phone last
—If you use it ________, it may work for you for quite a few years.
A．smoothly B．completely C．widely D．properly
54．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, ________ when you are travelling at high speed.
A．simply B．exactly C．specially D．especially
55．---Listen! Someone is singing in the music room.
---Oh! ____ beautiful the voice is!
A．What B．How C．How a
56．________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk
A．How B．How a
C．What D．What a
57． ____great progress you have made! Your mother must be satisfied with you .
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How.
58．—I’m very tired these days because of walking to school every day.
—________ useful exercise you are taking! It can help you keep healthy.
A．What B．How
C．What a D．What an
59．What’s the weather like tomorrow I was on the phone and _________ most of the weather report.
A．have missed B．was missing C．would miss D．missed
60．She will fly to Beijing as soon as she ________ the task.
A．finish B．finishes C．is finishing D．finished
61．Millie ________ a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng.
A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned
62．— It takes ages to find you. Where are you
— What a shame! I ________ at home because of being closely connected with the Covid-19 carrier.
A．will be B．have been C．stayed D．will stay
63．David called his mother every week even while he ________ around the world.
A．was travelling B．is travelling C．travelled D．travels
64．When I arrived, my cousin Judy ________, so we only had time for a few words.
A．has just left B．had just left C．just left D．was just leaving
65．The talk on action films ________ because of the bad weather. Shall we watch TV at home instead
A．is cancelling B．has cancelled C．are cancelled D．was cancelled
66．—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition
—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.
A．announces B．is announced C．will announce D．will be announced
67．It is a pity that the music festival ________ because of the heavy rain.
A．will cancel B．will be covered live C．will be cancelled D．will cover live
68．The students in our school _______ to enter the school if their temperature is above 37.3℃.
A．don’t allow B．won’t allow C．aren’t allow D．won’t be allowed
69．Three books _____ by the young man in the past two years. All of them are very popular.
A．have been written B．wrote C．were written D．have written
70．—Who is better at speaking, Jenny or Spencer
—Jenny, I think. But she does ________ in writing.
A．a bit bad B．a little worse C．much better D．a bit good
71．You can achieve your dream _________ with more efforts in your work.
A．easier B．slower C．more easily D．more slowly
72．Kitty didn’t make as many mistakes as Simon. She had the exam________.
A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully
73．Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little__________ because he wanted to catch the train.
A．quickly B．the most quickly C．more quickly D．less quickly
74．I am so tired that I can hardly catch up with you. Can you walk a little _________
A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more carefully D．most carefully
75．Don’t follow the movie stars blindly. You should know _________ is worth our learning from.
A．who B．what C．which D．how
76．—What our society is like is decided by ________ everyone chooses to behave.
—That’s the case. We should do our part and get on well with each other.
A．how B．when C．what D．why
77．—Could you please tell me ________
—Last month.
A．how long Lucy has been away from Lianyungang B．how long Lucy stayed in Lianyungang
C．when Lucy will come back to Lianyungang D．when Lucy left Lianyungang
78．—Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine
—________. I’m feeling even worse.
A．You got it B．Quite the opposite C．Sorry to hear that D．Never mind
79．Lucy turns out to be the next chairperson of the Students’ Union. She never ________ although she is the top student in our school.
A．turns off B．shows off C．puts off D．gives off
80．Children should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of ________ excuses to avoid punishment whenever they do something wrong.
A．putting up B．taking up C．giving up D．making up
81．What terrible disasters wars will cause. A large number of people will live in fear of their lives if a war ________.
A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks up D．breaks into
82．Actions speak louder than words. You should ________ your study plan as soon as possible.
A．work out B．turn out C．put out D．carry out
83．—I hear the Drawing Club was ________ in our school last week. Shall we join it
—Good idea. Let’s go.
A．put up B．picked up C．taken up D．set up
84．—Sherry seems not that hardworking, but she always keeps herself on the list of the top students.
—Exactly. I think it has something to do with her leaning method. She can _______ what she has learnt in time.
A．tun over B．come over C．fall over D．go over
85．Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food.
A．looked forward to B．got used to
C．made a difference to D．paid attention to
86．The high temperature made the students sleepy, so their teacher told a funny joke to ________.
A．give them up B．take them up C．set them up D．cheer them up
87．We’ll have to _________ how many cranes there are in Zhalong Nature Reserve.
A．turn out B．hand out C．carry out D．work out
88．________ ourselves safe from danger, we should wear helmets when riding electronic bikes.
A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept
89．We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep ________ fit.
A．keeping B．to keep C．keep D．kept
90．World Reading Day is now celebrated ________ the people’s activeness of reading.
A．improving B．improved C．improve D．to improve
91．We expect volunteers who are willing to devote time _________ our community environment.
A．to improve B．to improving C．to accept D．to accepting
92．Kitty is good at playing the violin. I often hear her ________ in the morning.
A．played B．playing C．to play D．play
93．We don’t know __________ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr Li.
A．what to do B．what will do C．how to do D．how will do
94．Henry Lee Museum in Rugao is worth ________. If you’re free, you can choose to go.
A．visit B．visited C．to visit D．visiting
95．Don’t blame your parents too much. ________, they have done all they can do.
A．Above all B．After all C．First of all D．In all
96．Chinese singer Liu Genghong’s online fitness videos encourage people to exercise indoor ________ lying down all day long.
A．as a result of B．instead of C．because of D．in fear of
97．Liu Genghong’s online fitness videos encourage people to exercise indoors ________ lying down all day long.
A．as a result of B．instead of C．because of D．in fear of
98．Henry has been ill for several days and he is ________ school these days.
A．suitable for B．curious about C．absent from D．interested in
99．—I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure.
—_________. Time can cure all.
A．My pleasure B．No wonder C．Never mind D．No problem
100．— Guess what! The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on.
— __________ How could he do such a thing
A．What a pity! B．What a shame! C．What a surprise! D．What a difference!
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我的同学杰西卡有一种能让一切井井有条的天赋。
考查冠词的用法。have/has a gift for doing sth“有做某事的天赋”，故第一空填a。keep everything in good order“让一切井井有条”，固定搭配，故第二空不填，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家。你能给我参观它的有用建议吗？
考查不定冠词的用法。根据“Russia is...European country. Can you give me...useful advice on visiting it ”可知，俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家，不定冠词a/an，指泛指，a用于首字母发音为辅音音素的单词前，European“欧洲的”，形容词，首字母发音为辅音，故排除C和D，不定冠词a/an修饰单数可数名词，advice“建议”，不可数名词。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：——这是我告诉过你几次的那部电影。——太好了。我从没有看过比这一部更棒的电影。
考查冠词。根据“I’ve told you many times.”可知，是我告诉过你几次的电影，表示特指，故第一空用the；第二空表示泛指，more为辅音音素开头，故用a。故选D。
4．A
【详解】句意：为了建设一个更绿色的世界，我们应该每年春天在我们的城市植树。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一个更绿色的世界”，greener以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——对不起，你现在不能进入我们的博物馆。已经超过参观时间了。——哦，我没注意到时间。我明天早点来。
考查介词辨析。off从……离开；against反对；beyond超出；opposite在……对面；根据“Oh, I didn’t notice the time. I’ll come early tomorrow.”可知，是超出参观时间了，故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：在温暖的春日和朋友们沿着河边散步是多么美好的事情啊!
考查时间介词，at后跟具体时间点；in后接年/月/季节；with具有，随着；on后接具体某一天。根据“a warm spring day”一个温暖的春日，可知应该指具体某一天，故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——外面雨下得很大。我可以把我的自行车推进你的房子里吗？——当然！但是请把车子紧贴着墙以至于它不会占据许多的空间。
考查介词词义辨析。through穿过；beyond超出；against紧挨着；over在……上方。根据“so that it won’t take up too much space.”可知是紧挨着墙。故选C。
8．D
【详解】句意：——我渴了，我想要一杯果汁。你呢，迈克？——我喜欢一杯加牛奶的咖啡。
考查介词辨析。to朝，向；for为了；without没有；with有。根据“I prefer a cup of coffee ... some milk in it.”可知想要里面含有牛奶的咖啡，用with。故选D。
9．C
【详解】句意：为渡过难关，世界各国紧密合作至关重要。
考查介词辨析。beyond 超过，越过；across从物体表面穿过；through通过；against 反对，违反。get through意为“渡过，熬过”，此处指的是渡过难关。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：有了花呗和京东白条，你不需要一下单就为商品付款。你可以下个月再付款。
考查情态动词。needn’t“不需要”；mustn’t“禁止”；can’t“不可以”；shouldn’t“不应该”。根据题干，表示没有必要马上付款，选项A符合。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：我被告知说一条新的路将被修建连接我的家乡和徐州。
考查动词词义辨析和动词短语。compare对比；connect连接；contact接触，联系；collect收集，收藏。“my hometown”和“Xuzhou”是两个地方，所以可以推测，一条将被修建的道路连接我的家乡和徐州这两个地方，所以短语connect…to…“使与……连接”符合语境。故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——那个正在花园里看书的男孩是谁？是大卫吗？——那不可能是大卫。我刚才看到他在教室里。
考查can表示推测。mustn’t不得；can’t不能，不会，不可能；won’t不会；needn’t不需要。根据“I saw him in the classroom just now.”可知刚才看到大卫在教室里，因此推测在花园里看书的男孩不可能是大卫，应用can’t表示否定的推测。故选B。
13．A
【详解】句意：大部分年轻人喜欢网上购物，因为他们不需要花费大量时间从一家店到另一家店。
考查情态动词的用法。needn’t不必，不需要；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Most young people like shopping online”可知，喜欢网购，应是因为不必把时间花在来回逛商店上。故选A。
14．A
【详解】句意：我们选择这家店，因为这家店的顾客都被承诺享受到高质量的服务。
考查动词词义辨析。promised承诺；devoted致力于；continued继续；received接受；得到。根据“because all their shoppers are...high quality service” 可知因为这家店的顾客都被承诺享受高质量的服务，所以选择这家店。故选A。
15．D
【详解】句意：下课了，但这道数学题仍然没有解决。
考查动词辨析。became成为；turned 变成；kept保持；remained仍然是。根据“Class was over, but...”可知，but表示转折，说明问题仍没解决，故选D。
16．C
【详解】句意：最要紧的是一个人在经历失败时永远不要失去信心。
考查动词辨析。cares关心；minds介意；matters要紧；seems似乎。“What matters most”意为“最要紧的是”，符合语境，因此此处应用“matters”。故选C。
17．D
【详解】句意：全社会都需要信任。它需要父母遵循自己的规则，并树立一个好榜样，这样孩子才能信任他们。
考查连词。in order to后跟动词原形，为了，表示目的；soon after不久以后；as a result结果；so that为了，表示目的，连词。空后“children can trust them”孩子们可以信任他们，是空前“parents to follow their own rules and set a good example”父母遵守规则并树立好榜样的目的，且空后是一个完整的句子，用连词，所以是so that。故选D。
18．A
【详解】句意：如果你没有地图或向导，你可能很容易在雨林迷路。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；though虽然；until直到。根据“You may easily lose your way in the rain forest...you don’t have a map or a guide.”可知，你容易在雨林中迷路如果没有地图或向导，后句为前句情况出现的条件，用if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：尽管我忙于许多科目，但我仍然每天都在锻炼。
考查让步状语从句。until直到；if如果；because因为；although尽管。根据“I still keep taking exercise every day”和“I am busy with so many subjects”可知，空格前后为转折关系，空格处应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
20．B
【详解】句意：尽管丝绸服饰摸起来柔软舒服，但是要护理好它却很困难。
考查从属连词辨析。Unless除非；Though尽管；Since自从；However然而。根据“silk clothes feel soft and comfortable”和“it’s difficult to be taken good care of”可知，尽管丝绸服饰摸起来柔软舒服，但是要护理好它却很困难，因此应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选B。
21．C
【详解】句意：——Frank，你愿意和我们一起去钓鱼吗？——不。我父母不允许我出去，除非我把所有作业都写完。
考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；unless除非；when当……时。根据“My parents won’t allow me to go out … I have all my homework finished”可知，除非我把作业都写完，否则父母不允许我出去，故选C。
22．D
【详解】句意：我觉得Amy既不适合当会计，也不适合当医生。她太粗心了。
考查并列连词辨析。both…and…两者都；either…or…要么……要么……；not only…but also…不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“She is too careless”可知她太粗心了，会计和医生她都不适合。故选D。
23．C
【详解】句意：不要痴迷于短视频，否则你将失去深入思考的能力。
考查并列连词辨析。and并且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Don’t be crazy about short videos”可知，不要痴迷于短视频，否则你将失去深入思考的能力，应用并列连词or来连接。故选C。
24．D
【详解】句意：我一直想去海南，但我不想在那里待上一个星期。
考查连词词义辨析。so因此；or或者，否则 ；and和；but但是。“I have always wanted to go to Hainan”与“I don’t want to stay there all week long.”存在转折关系，故选D.。
25．B
【详解】句意：不仅是Sandy，Jean说英语也很棒，所以她们就可以很好地聊天了。
考查并列连词。Neither…nor两者都不；Not only…but also不仅……而且……；Both…and两者都；Either…or两者中则其一，或者。根据“so they can chat with each other well”可知，两者都会说英语，排除A和D；根据就近原则，Not only…but also后面的动词要和but also后面的主语一致，both…and后面的谓语动词为动词原形，排除C。故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：你知道“失之毫厘，差之千里”，所以我们越小心越好。
考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者；so因此。“You know ‘a miss is as good as a mile’”与“we cannot be too careful”是因果关系，用so连接，故选D。
27．D
【详解】句意：越来越多的人开始拼车上班。共享汽车确实给人们的日常生活带来了很大的变化。
考查名词辨析。choice选择；surprise惊喜；progress进步；difference区别。根据“Shared cars really make a great ... to people’s daily life.”可推出是给人们的生活带来了很大变化。make a great difference to“对……有很大的不同”。故选D。
28．B
【详解】句意：在课堂上，孩子们总是充满创造力，他们经常给我们意想不到的答案。
考查名词辨析。discovery发现；invention发明，创造力；development发展；technology科技。根据“they often give us unexpected answers.”可知，他们经常给我们意想不到的答案，所以是充满了创造力。故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位著名的科学家。由于他的成就，水稻产量增加了很多。
考查名词辨析。population人口；contribution贡献；production产量；introduction介绍。根据“rice… has increased a lot”可知，此处指水稻产量增加了很多，故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：如果没有阅读如何使用机器人的说明，我不知道如何使用机器人。
考查名词辨析。introductions介绍；instruments仪器；instructions说明书；inventions发明。根据“I don’t know how to use the robot without reading”可知，这里指的是使用机器人的说明书。故选C。
31．A
【详解】句意：孙海洋夫妇的视频引起了中国人的关注。他们哭着拥抱失散多年的儿子孙卓。
考查名词辨析。attention注意；suggestion建议；appearance出现；achievement成就。根据“The video of Sun Haiyang and his wife caught Chinese people’s…”可知，视频引起了人们的关注，catch one’s attention是固定搭配，意为“引起某人的注意”。故选A。
32．D
【详解】句意：——我可以要一份进度报告吗？这样我可以更了解这个项目。——好的。总的来说，一切都很顺利。
考查名词辨析。purpose目的；position位置；surprise惊喜；progress进展。根据“so I can know more about the project”可知，想要得到一份进度报告，这样可以更好地了解项目。故选D。
33．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，这次英语考试我恐怕拿不了高分。——别担心。相信你自己。
考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己；yours你的；your你的；yourself你自己。believe in oneself“相信自己”，结合“I”可知此处指单数，用yourself。故选D。
34．B
【详解】句意：——这次，我们必须依靠我们自己解决问题。——我同意。我们必须努力工作，除了我们自己没人能找到一条出路。
考查代词。everybody每个人；nobody没人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据语境“...we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem...We must work together...but we ourselves can find a way out.”可知，必须靠自己，没人，只有我们自己才能找到出路。故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：汤姆邀请吉姆和本去他的生日聚会，但他们两个都没来。
neither（两者）都不；all（三者或以上）都；both两者都；none（三者或以上）没有一个。根据“but…of them came.”可知，应该是吉姆和本两个人都没来。故选A。
36．D
【详解】句意：——你想去莫愁湖公园还是中山植物园？——都不想去。我想在家学习。
考查代词辨析。all三者及三者以上的全部；both两者都；either（两者之中）任意一个；neither两者都不。根据“I would like to study at home.”可知，“我”想待在家里，由此可知“我”两个地方都不想去，neither符合题意。故选D。
37．A
【详解】句意：——超市里的电脑今天减价出售。——真的吗？让我们去为我们新房子买一个。
考查代词辨析。one泛指与前面的名词同类的另一事物，同名异物；it它，指上文出现的同一事物，同名同物；that特指的名词与前面的名词只是同一类，并非同一个，同名异物；them指代上文出现的复数人或物。此处表示泛指，同名异物。故选A。
38．B
【详解】句意：慢跑很便宜，甚至不花钱。然而，它被证明是保持健康的好方法。
考查代词辨析。everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据“Jogging is cheap and even”可知，慢跑很便宜，even表示进一步说明便宜，所以应是不花钱，空处应填表示否定意义的代词，故选B。
39．A
【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪种颜色，蓝色还是紫色？——对我来说，两个都可以。我觉得它们很漂亮。
考查代词辨析。Either两者中任何一个；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I think they are beautiful.”可知两者都喜欢，结合“is”可知主语表单数，用Either。故选A。
40．A
【详解】句意：没有东西是干净的，除非它被清洁。没有什么是光明的，直到它被照亮。
考查代词辨析。Nothing什么都没有；Something一些事；Everything所有事；Anything任何事。根据“…will be clean until it is cleaned. Nothing will be bright until it is brightened.”可知，此处指的是“没有东西是干净的”，因此此处用“Nothing”。故选A。
41．D
【详解】句意：他所描述的文化与我的文化如此不同，以至于有时候我觉得很难理解。
考查名词性物主代词的用法。my形容词性物主代词，我的；me宾格，我；myself反身代词，我自己；mine名词性物主代词，我的。my+名词等于mine，空后没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词mine。故选D。
42．B
【详解】句意：——得到这份工作后，你还在担心什么，工作时间还是薪水？——都不是。我在考虑怎么去上班。我不会开车。
考查代词辨析。None三者或三者以上都不；Neither两者都不；Nothing没有什么；Both两者都。根据“I’m considering how to go to work. I can’t drive.”可知既不是担心工作时间，也不是担心薪水，用Neither。故选B。
43．B
【详解】句意：演讲者展示了一些合适的例子来让科学报告容易理解。
考查形容词辨析。awful 糟糕的；proper合适的，合理的；stupid愚蠢的；thick厚的。根据“to make the science report easy to understand.”可知要让报告容易理解应是展示合适的例子。故选B。
44．C
【详解】句意：和你刚刚认识的某人打破僵局的最好方法是找一些普遍的话题闲聊。
考查形容词辨析。practical实际的；important重要的；common普遍的；hidden隐藏的。根据“someone you just met”可知和不太熟悉的人应该找一些普遍的话题闲聊，故选C。
45．C
【详解】句意：我们的班长是如此有创造力以至于他总是想出好主意。
考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；honest诚实的；creative有创造力的；patient有耐心的。根据“he always comes up with good ideas”可知应是有创造力的，故选C。
46．D
【详解】句·意：——你为什么给你妹妹选这本书？——我认为这本书对孩子们来说很容易读。
考查形容词辨析和副词enough。enough修饰形容词需后置，可排除A和C；difficult难的；easy容易的。根据上文“Why do you choose this book for your little sister ”可知选这本书的原因这本书很容易。故选D。
47．C
【详解】句意：——我错过了电影《我和我的祖国》。——真遗憾！这是一部很有意义的电影，真的值得一看。
考查such...that...的用法和形容词辨析。此处修饰的中心词是可数名词单数film，用“such a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that...”表示“如此……以致于……”，排除BD。meaningless无意义的；meaningful有意义的。结合“it is really worth seeing”可知，是值得一看的电影，所以是有意义的。故选C。
48．A
【详解】句意：我们的班长珍妮很谦虚。她很优秀，但从不炫耀。
考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；curious求知欲强的；organized有组织的，有条理的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“She is excellent but never shows off.”可知，珍妮很优秀，但从不炫耀，由此可知，她非常谦虚。故选A。
49．B
【详解】句意：失败是发明的常见部分。尽管如此，许多伟大的科学家从未放弃。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的；common常见的；popular受欢迎的；practical实际的。根据“Failure is a...part of the inventing. Still, many great scientists never give up”可知失败是常见的。故选B。
50．B
【详解】句意：另一组无助的孩子只是因为在简单的问题上取得了成功而得到了奖励，但他们并没有提高他们解决数学难题的能力。
考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；simply简单地；hardly几乎不；generally普遍地。根据后文“did not improve their ability to solve hard math problems.”可知，孩子们没有提高解决难题的能力，故他们只是解决了简单的题。故选B。
51．B
【详解】句意：当我们待在家里的两个月，文件堆成堆。人们总是在工作日像小蜜蜂一样繁忙，所以他们主要花费他们的周末在家务上。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；mostly主要地；probably也许；wisely明智地。根据“People are always as busy as a bee onweekdays”可知人们主要用周末时间做家务，故选B。
52．A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何解出这道数学题吗？——抱歉，我不能准确地记得王老师告诉了我们什么。
考查副词辨析。exactly精确地，确切地；correctly正确地，得体地；really真正地；properly正确地。根据“Sorry”可知没法说出如何解出这道数学题，说明没能准确地记住老师说了什么。故选A。
53．D
【详解】句意：——这个手机能用多久？——如果你使用得当，它可能会为你工作好几年。
考查副词辨析。smoothly顺利地；completely彻底地；widely普遍地；properly正确地，适当地。根据“it may work for you for quite a few years”可知，应是在正确使用的情况下，这个手机能用好几年，故选D。
54．D
【详解】句意：突然停车可能是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。
考查副词辨析。simply简单地；exactly恰好；specially特别地；especially尤其。根据“A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, …when you are travelling at high speed”可知，后半句是强调尤其在高速行驶时突然停车是很危险的，故选D。
55．B
【详解】句意：——听！有人正在音乐室唱歌。——哦！多么优美的嗓音啊！根据句意，结合感叹句的构成：How +adj+主谓结构！/What+(a/an)+名词+主谓结构！故答案为B.
点睛：感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感.英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序.
1、 由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词（被强调部分）,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词.这类句子的结构形式是：
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).
2、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）.如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).
56．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：今天的天气真好！为什么不出去散步呢？1 how + 形容词/副词 + 主语+系动词/动词。 2 what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。Weather是不可数名词。结合句意，故选C
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
57．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：你取得了多么大的进步呀！你的妈妈肯定会对你满意的。感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！progress不可数名词。故选B。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
58．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：这些天因为每天都是步行去上学很累。你正在做多么有用的锻炼啊！它能帮助你保持健康。感叹句的表达方法：what a/an +单数可数名词+形容词+（主语+谓语)！What +形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+（主语+谓语)！How +形容词+（主语+谓语)！本句中exercise是不可数名词，故选A。
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
59．D
【详解】句意：明天天气怎么样？我一直在打电话，错过了大部分天气预报。
考查动词时态。根据“I was on the phone and...most of the weather report.”可知“错过”大部分天气预报是发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选D。
60．B
【详解】句意：她一完成这项任务就会飞往北京。
考查动词时态。该句中“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句中主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词应该用三单形式，故选B。
61．D
【详解】句意：自从米莉来到盐城以来，她学到了很多关于海盐文化的知识。
考查动词时态。此处是since引导的时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句应为现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。
62．B
【详解】句意：——找你要花很长时间。你在哪里？——太遗憾了！因为与新冠病毒携带者有密切联系，我一直呆在家里。
考查现在完成时。根据语境可知，因为与新冠病毒携带者有密切联系，所以一直呆在家里。强调从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，并可能继续持续下去，空格处应用现在完成时。故选B。
63．A
【详解】句意：大卫即使在环游世界的时候，也每周给他妈妈打电话。
考查过去进行时。根据“called”可知，句子时态为过去时态；根据“while”可知，while引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选A。
64．D
【详解】句意：当我到了的时候，我的表弟朱迪正要走，所以我们只有几句话的时间。
考查时态。根据“so we only had time for a few words.”可知，当我到了的时候，我的表弟朱迪正要走，需用过去进行时，即was/were+doing。故选D。
65．D
【详解】句意：由于不好的天气的影响，关于动作片的讨论被取消了。我们在家一起看电视如何？
考查被动语态。cancel取消。根据“The talk on action films...because of the bad weather.”可知，由于天气原因，讨论“被取消”了。被动语态结构为“be done”，排除AB；主语是“the talk”译为“讨论”，为不可数名词，后面谓语动词用单数，故选D。
66．B
【详解】句意：——哪个队将进入篮球比赛的决赛？——在明天早上宣布之前，没有人能知道结果。
考查时态和语态。结合“tomorrow morning”可知until引导的时间状语从句，时态用一般现在时，主语“it”与announce之间是动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。
67．C
【详解】句意：很遗憾，由于大雨，音乐节将被取消。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。cancel取消；cover live现场直播。根据“because of the heavy rain”可知，由于大雨，音乐节将被取消，主语“the music festival”是动作的承受者，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
68．D
【详解】句意：我们学校的学生如果体温超过37.3度不准入校。
考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子可知主语“The students”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态“be done”；此句是由if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时，一般将来时的被动语态是“will be done”，动词是“allowed”。故选D。
69．A
【详解】句意：在过去的两年中，这个年轻人写了三本书。它们都很受欢迎。
考查动词时态及语态。have been written现在完成时的被动语态；wrote过去式；were written一般过去时的被动语态；have written现在完成时。根据in the past two years可知句子时态用现在完成时，且主语Three books与动词write之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以用被动语态；现在完成时的被动语态结构是：主语+has/have+been+动词过去分词，主语是复数，用have，write的过去分词是written；故答案选A。
70．B
【详解】句意：——谁更擅长说，是珍妮还是斯宾塞？——我认为是珍妮。但是她在写作方面稍微差一点。
考查副词比较级以及修饰比较级的副词。根据“Jenny, I think.But she does ... in writing”可知说话者认为珍妮较擅长说，而后面的but“但是”表示后面要说的是珍妮不足的地方，所以应填bad“差的，坏的”，问和答都是珍妮和斯宾塞作比较，所以应用比较级，a little“一点”修饰比较级。故选B。
71．C
【详解】句意：在工作中付出更多努力，你就能更容易地实现梦想。
考查副词。easier更容易的；slower更慢的；more easily更容易地；more slowly更慢地。空格处修饰动词，应用副词，排除A和B；由“with more efforts”可知努力会更容易地实现梦想，故选C。
72．D
【详解】句意：基蒂犯的错误没有西蒙多。她考试更细心。
考查副词比较级。more careless更粗心，形容词比较级；more carelessly更粗心，副词比较级；more careful更细心，形容词比较级；more carefully更细心，副词比较级。根据“Kitty didn’t make as many mistakes as Simon.”可知，基蒂更细心，排除A和B；又因为此处用于句中修饰动词had，所以用副词比较级形式。故选D。
73．C
【详解】句意：史提芬叫出租车司机开得更快一点，因为他想赶上火车。
本题考查副词的比较级。根据后半句because he wanted to catch the train. 因为他想赶上火车，可知此空应填比较级形式，想让司机开得更快一些，quickly的比较级形式more quickly，故选C。
74．A
【详解】句意：我太累了以至于跟不上你。你能走的稍微慢一点吗？
A. more slowly更慢；B. most slowly最慢；C. more carefully更认真；D. most carefully最认真。根据hardly catch up with和walk，可知，是跟不上，让走慢一点，故选A。
75．A
【详解】句意：不要盲目地追随电影明星。你应该知道谁值得我们学习。
考查宾语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，动词know后接宾语从句，再根据“Don’t follow the movie stars blindly.”可知，我们要知道谁值得我们学习，而不是盲目追星，引导词应填who。故选A。
76．A
【详解】句意：——我们的社会是什么样的是由每个人选择如何行为决定的。——就是这样。我们应该尽自己的一份力，和睦相处。
考查宾语从句连接词。how如何；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“everyone chooses to behave”可知社会是怎么样的取决于每个人选择如何行为来决定的。故选A。
77．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我露西什么时候离开连云港的吗？——上个月。
考查宾语从句。根据“Last month.”可知，事情是过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，又因询问的是什么时候，为具体的时间，用连接副词when，故排除A和B，宾语从句用陈述语序，“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。故选D。
78．B
【详解】句意：——你吃了药以后感觉好些了吗？——恰恰相反。我感觉更糟了。
考查情景交际。You got it你猜对了；Quite the opposite完全相反；Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息；Never mind没关系。根据“I’m feeling even worse.”可知，吃了药后并没有感觉好些，相反，感觉更糟了。故选B。
79．B
【详解】句意：露西原来是学生会的下一任主席。虽然她是我们学校的尖子生，但她从不炫耀。
考查动词短语。turns off关闭；shows off炫耀；puts off推迟；gives off发出（光等）。根据“She never ... although she is the top student in our school”可知，应是她很优秀但从不炫耀，故选B。
80．D
【详解】句意：当孩子做错事时，应该鼓励他们说实话，而不是编造借口逃避惩罚。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；take up占据；give up放弃；make up编造。根据“Children should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of...excuses to avoid punishment ”可知，应是鼓励孩子们说实话而不是编造借口，故选D。
81．B
【详解】句意：战争会造成多么可怕的灾难啊。如果战争爆发，许多人将生活在对生命的恐惧中。
考查动词短语。breaks down分解；breaks out爆发；breaks up打碎；breaks into闯入。根据“ A large number of people will live in fear of their lives if a war ...”可知，此处指战争“爆发”的话，人们会活在恐惧中。故选B。
82．D
【详解】句意：事实胜于雄辩。你应该尽快执行你的学习计划。
考查动词短语。work out 锻炼，计算出，解决；turn out 结果是；put out 扑灭；carry out 完成，执行。根据句意可知，此处指应该执行学习计划，carry out最符合。故选D。
83．D
【详解】句意：——我听说我们学校上周成立了绘画俱乐部。我们要加入吗？——好主意。走吧。
考查动词短语。put up搭建；picked up捡起；taken up开始从事；set up建立。根据“the Drawing Club”可知是成立了绘画俱乐部，故选D。
84．D
【详解】
句意：——雪莉似乎不怎么用功，但是她总把自己放在最优秀的名单上。——确实。我认为这和她的学习方法有关。她能及时复习她学过的东西。
考查动词短语辨析。turn over翻转；come over拜访；fall over被……绊倒；go over复习，仔细检查。根据句意可知，雪莉有好的学习方法，总是名列前茅，所以go over符合语境。故选D。
85．B
【详解】句意：史密斯太太在中国住了二十年，所以她已经习惯吃中国菜了。
考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；get used to习惯于；make a difference to有影响；pay attention to注意。根据“Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has... Chinese food.”可知，在中国生活了二十年，习惯了中国菜，故选B。
86．D
【详解】句意：高温使学生们昏昏欲睡，所以他们的老师讲了一个有趣的笑话让他们振作起来。
考查动词短语。give up放弃；take up占据；set up 建立；cheer up使振奋。根据“The high temperature made the students sleepy, ”可知老师是想让学生们振奋起来。故选D。
87．D
【详解】句意：我们得算出扎龙自然保护区有多少只鹤。
考查动词短语辨析。turn out结果是；hand out分发；carry out执行；work out计算出。根据“how many cranes there are ”可知此处指“算出有多少只鹤”。故选D。
88．B
【详解】句意：为了保护自己免受危险，我们骑电子自行车时应该戴头盔。
考查非谓语动词。根据“we should wear helmets when riding electronic bikes”可知骑自行车时戴头盔是为了保护自己免受危险，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
89．B
【详解】句意：我们应该有健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠来保持健康。
考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和充足的睡眠是为了保持健康。故选B。
90．D
【详解】句意：现在庆祝世界阅读日是为了提高人们的阅读积极性。
考查非谓语动词。根据“World Reading Day is now celebrated”可知庆祝世界读书日目的是提高人们的阅读积极性，用动词不定式to improve作目的状语。故选D。
91．A
【详解】句意：我们希望乐意花费时间的志愿者来改善我们的社区环境。
考查动词辨析。improve提高，改善；accept接受。根据“We expect volunteers who are willing to devote time...our community environment.”可知此处是指改善环境，improve符合。本题中“who are willing to devote time”为定语从句修饰前面的“volunteers”，主句搭配为expect sb. to do sth.“期待某人做某事”。故选A。
92．D
【详解】句意：基蒂擅长拉小提琴。我经常在早上听到她拉琴。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb. doing sth.意思是“听到某人做某事”，强调事情正在进行；hear sb. do sth.也表示“听到某人做某事”，是指听到事情的过程。由often“经常”可知听到的不是正在进行的动作，故选D。
93．C
【详解】句意：我们不知道下一步该怎么做。让我们去问问李先生。
考查固定结构。分析句子结构可知，设空处作know的宾语，英语中常用“疑问词+ to do”的形式作宾语，先排除BD两项（句子结构都不完整）；空后it作动词宾语，和选项A的what重复，可排除；how问方式，作状语，故选C。
94．D
【详解】句意：如皋的Henry Lee博物馆值得一看。如果你有空，你可以选择去一下。
考查非谓语动词。be worth doing值得做，故此处使用visiting参观。故选D。
95．B
【详解】句意：不要过分责备你的父母。毕竟，他们已经尽力了。
考查词义辨析。Above all首先，最重要的是，尤其是，常位于句首或句中，插入语，起强调作用；After all毕竟，别忘了；First of all第一，首先；In all总共，合计。根据“Don’t blame your parents too much…they have done all they can do.”可知，后句“they have done all they can do”是对前句的解释或说明理由，应用After all。故选B。
96．B
【详解】句意：中国歌手刘畊宏的在线健身视频鼓励人们在室内锻炼，而不是整天躺着。
考查介词短语。as a result of由于……的结果；instead of （是……）而不是……；because of 因为，由于；in fear of 为……提心吊胆故填。根据“exercise indoor…lying down all day long.”可知，鼓励人们锻炼而不是躺着，故选B。
97．B
【详解】句意：刘畊宏的在线健身视频鼓励人们在室内锻炼，而不是整天躺着。
考查介词短语。as a result of(作)为……的结果；instead of而不是；because of因为；in fear of为……提心吊胆。根据“exercise indoors...lying down all day long.”可知，此处是指鼓励人们在室内锻炼，而不是整天躺着。故选B。
98．C
【详解】句意：亨利病了好几天了，这几天没来上学。
考查形容词短语。suitable for适合于……；curious about好奇，想知道；absent from缺席；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“Henry has been ill for several days”可知生病了没来上学。故选C。
99．C
【详解】句意：——我想知道我需要多长时间才能摆脱失败。——没关系。时间可以治愈一切。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；No wonder难怪；Never mind没关系；No problem没问题。根据“I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure.”可知此处是安慰对方失败了也没关系。故选C。
100．B
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着！这位著名演员披着日本国旗拍了一张照片。——真羞耻！他怎么能做这种事呢？
考查情景交际。What a pity!真可惜；What a shame!真羞耻；What a surprise!真是个惊喜；What a difference!差别太大了。根据“The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on.”和选项可知，披着日本国旗拍照是羞耻的事。故选B。

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