高二本科升学班英语期末复习卷及答案


中职学校高二本科升学班
英语期末复习卷
(一)
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
一、单选题
1.The woman ________ me ________ my mother.
A.lets; think B.makes; think C.reminds; to D.reminds; of
2.These pictures may ________ him ________ the old days in the countryside.
A.remind, of B.reminds, of
C.to remind, with D.reminded, with
3.The country music often __________ me __________ my parents and friends.
A.remind; in B.remind; of C.reminds; in D.reminds; of
4.Yellow is the colour of the sun. It can __________awarm,sunny day.
A.remind you about B.remind you of
C.remind you D.remind of you
5.
The pictures ______ me ______ my school days .
A.reminds, of B.remind , of C.reminds , for D.reminds for
6.—Who’s that speaking
— __________.
A.This is Jack speaking B.I am speaking
C.Jack is me D.I am Jack
7. —Hello, is that Lisa speaking
—Yes,___________
A.Who are you B.I’m Lisa. C.Who’s that D.I’m speaking.
8. --____________
---Yes,this is Miss Li speaking.
A.Who are you
B.May I speak to Miss Li
C.Are you Miss Li
D.Who’s that speaking
9.—
—Hi, Jim. This is Helen.
A.Who are you B.Who’s speaking
C.May I speak to Helen D.Who is this speaking
10.This is Tom speaking. Is Mr. Brown in, please ---_________ .
A.It’s me, who are you B.Yes, speaking.
C.I am. Who’s that D.No, he is.
二、阅读单选
The following is a timetable in Beijing International Airport (国际机场).
Airline (航空公司) Flight number (航班) Destination (目的地) Departure (出发) Gate
Air Canada 125 Shanghai 10:00 am 22
Japanese Airline 310 Tokyo 10:30 am 18
British Airways 380 Paris 11:00 am 20
Pan American 206 London 11:10 am 12
CAAC 304 Moscow 1:10 pm 18
British Airways 226 New York 1:20 pm 24
11.Tina is at the Gate 18 in the afternoon. Where is she going
A.Paris B.London C.Moscow D.Tokyo
12.A tourist(旅游者) wants to take flight 206 to London. Which gate should he go to
A.14 B.12 C.22 D.16
13.Now it is 11:00 am, and Kate is at the Gate 20. Which airline will she take
A.CAAC B.British Airways C.Air Canada D.Pan American
14.A tourist wants to go to Shanghai. What is the flight number
A.125 B.380 C.206 D.288
Peter's Timetable
Period Time Subject Room
1 8:00—8:40 English 206
2 8:50—9:30 Math 202
9:40—9:50 BREAK
3 9:50—10:30 Chinese 201
4 10:40—11:20 Music Music Room
5 11:30—12:10 Science 201
12:10—2:00 LUNCH BREAK
6 2:00—2:40 Computer Computer Room
7 2:50—3:30 History 201
8 3:40—4:20 P.E. Playground
Word Bank
timetable 课程表
period 课时
break 休息
playground 操场
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
15.Peter has ______ lessons today.
A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine
16.What subject does Peter have at ten
A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.Music.
17.Where does Peter have math
A.In Room 202 B.In Room 206.
C.In the Computer Room. D.In the Music Room.
18.After lunch Peter's first lesson is ______.
A.science B.Chinese C.history D.computer
19.When does the P. E. lesson finish
A.At 12:10. B.At 2:40. C.At 3:30. D.At 4:20.
When people think of healthy food for eyes , they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat it.
Kale Kale is a kind of dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.
Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can make chicken soup, fried chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3s. If you often feel that you have dry eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
20.What is the passage talking about
A.Carrots and eyes. B.Delicious food.
C.How to cook chicken. D.Healthy food for eyes.
21.Kale is a kind of ________.
A.cabbage B.fruit C.vegetable D.meat
22.What does the underlined word“them”refer to(指代)
A.food and soup with chicken B.chicken soup
C.chicken noodles D.fried chicken
23.Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some________.
A.carrots B.kale C.chicken D.salmon
24.What can we learn from the passage
A.We will have bad eyes when we are old. B.Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark.
C.There is a lot of Omega-3s in chicken. D.We must eat a lot of salmon each time.
Do you still remember the cultural TV show National Treasure hosted by Zhang Guoli on China Central TV As a cultural show, this program is to show the background stories about some national treasures. The treasures in the show are presented by national treasure keepers who tell their stories with the collections in a special way. Today, I’ll introduce two treasures to you.
Name Sword of Goujian (勾践剑) Tiger-Shaped Tally (杜虎符)
Material Bronze (青铜) Bronze
When it was made The Spring and Autumn Period (770 to 476 BC) The Warring States Period (475 to 221 BC)
Length 55.7cm 9.5cm
Width 4.6cm
Height 4.4cm
Weight 875g
When and where it was discovered 1965, Jiangling,Hubei Province 1975,Shenjiaqiao in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province
Museum Hubei Provincial Museum Shaanxi History Museum
National treasure keeper Duan Yihong Liu Yijun
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
25.The length of Sword of Goujian is ________ that of Tiger- Shaped Tally.
A.smaller than B.the same as C.larger than D.half of
26.Tiger- Shaped Tally was discovered ________ years ago.
A.41 B.45 C.53 D.55
27.Who is the national treasure keeper of Sword of Goujian
A.Wang Kai. B.Liu Yijun.
C.Zhang Guoli. D.Duan Yihong.
28.The TV show National Treasure is shown on ________.
A.Hubei TV B.Shaanxi TV C.CCTV D.Hunan TV
29.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The two treasures are made of the same material.
B.Sword of Goujian was made earlier than Tiger- Shaped Tally.
C.Tiger-Shaped Tally is shown in Shaanxi History Museum now.
D.The width of Sword of Goujian is smaller than the height of Tiger-Shaped Tally.
On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, China's first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency(中国载人航天), Tiangong I re-entered the Earth's atmosphere(大气层)and some of its debris(碎片)fell into the South Pacific Ocean.
There are many spacecraft(宇宙飞船)that are still in orbit(轨道)above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth's atmosphere like Tiangong I.
There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.
Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate(计算)the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. They can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.
Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.
During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth's atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.
30.The debris from Tiangong 1 .
A.fell into the South Pacific Ocean B.fell in western Australia
C.fell in the central part of the US D.fell into the North Pacific Ocean
31.When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will .
A.burn up and disappear B.speed up and fly back to the Earth
C.enter another orbit and stay in space D.re-enter the Earth's atmosphere
32.From the passage, we know there are types of re-entries.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
33.Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab
A.It came back in a controlled re-entry.
B.Some people were hurt by its debris.
C.Parts of it fell in western Australia.
D.It was directed to fall into the ocean.
34.This story most probably comes from .
A.a story book B.a movie review C.a science magazine D.a government report
Li Ming is a schoolboy. He is twelve. He lives in Shanghai. He studies in No. 11 Middle School. He gets up at half past five every day. He reads English and Chinese in the morning. He has breakfast at seven. After that, he goes to school with his friends. They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. In the evening he does his homework at home. But he often watches TV on Saturday evening. Li Ming likes drawing. He draws better than his sister. He likes reading story-books. Now he is reading an English book in the room.
35.Li Ming is a ___________
A.student B.girl C.teacher D.doctor
36.Li Ming gets up ________every day.
A.at seven B.early C.at six D.very late
37.Li Ming has _______classes at school every day.
A.four B.five C.three D.six
38.Li Ming likes_______________
A.English and Chinese B.playing football
C.watching TV D.drawing and reading
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
三、材料作文
39.(B) 假如你是Tony,请写一封电子邮件向你的朋友Ben说明因为昨天天气太冷,没有多穿衣服,而患了感冒。所以不能去参加学校组织的志愿者活动了,并表达歉意。
提示:have a cold, feel sick, have a headache, have a fever, go to see a doctor, take your temperature, drink more water, take some medicine, on time
要求: 1. 条理清晰,内容完整,语句通顺,书写工整;
2. 所给的提示要全用上,但不要逐字翻译;
3. 80词以上。
Dear Ben,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your best friend,
Tony
40.书面表达
Tom昨天晚上头痛,没睡好觉。今天早上去看病,医生说他有点感冒,并给他开了一些药,告诉他一天吃三次,要多喝水,好好休息。请根据以上提示,写一篇60-80词的短文。
提示词:have a headache, not sleep well, go to a doctor, look him over, give him some medicine, drink some water, have a good rest, thank the doctor, go home
41. 2020年伊始,新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)在我国蔓延。在这期间,每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点:
1) 你觉得最令你感动的人是谁;
2) 你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动;
3) 你最想给他/她说的话。
2. 要求:
1) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
2) 词数100左右。
四、话题作文
42. 假设你是李华,Peter是你的加拿大笔友,由于全球性的新冠肺炎疫情(NCP),他也开始了在家的线上学习。Peter给你写邮件来询问疫情期间你的生活和学习状况,请用英语回复一封邮件,告诉他你的情况和感受,并对Peter提出一些居家学习和生活的建议。(如选择题目1,请将信的开头和结尾抄写到答题纸上。)
提示词语:livestreaming n. 络直播课,courageous a., protect, plan, do exercise 提 问题:What do you think of your life during the NCP What should Peter do to go through the special period
Dear Peter,
I'm so glad to receive your letter, but I'm sorry to know that there is NCP in your country.___________
_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua
43.Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “A one-day tour in Shanghai”(以“上海一日游”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
你的一个朋友到上海来旅游,作为一个上海人,请你推荐一些好玩的地方, 好吃的美食,以及如何去这些地方。
参考答案
1.D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:这位妇女让我想起了我的母亲。
本题考查动词短语。let sb do sth让某人做某事,make sb do sth某人做某事,remind sb to do sth提醒某人去做某事,remind sb of sth/sb.让某人想起某事或某人。think思考,如果表示想起,用think of。结合句意,此处表示她让我想起了我的母亲。故选D。
2.A
【解析】试题分析:情态动词may 后面用动词原形。remindsbofsth使某人想起某事。句意这些图片使他想起了在农村的日子。故选A.
考点:考查情态动词的用法
点评:学生应掌握情态动词后面用动词原形。
3.D
【解析】
句意:乡村音乐经常使我想起我的父母和朋友。根据句意,结合固定搭配:remind sb of sth,使某人想起…,结合The country music为主语,单数第三人称形式,谓语动词需要使用单数第三人称的形式。故答案为D.
4.B
【解析】句意:黄色是太阳的颜色。它能使你想起温暖,阳光灿烂的日子。remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。结合句意可知,答案为B。
5.B
【解析】
试题分析:remind sb.of“使某人想起……”是一个固定短语,所以应该排除CD;因为pictures是名词复数,所以remind应该用原形。通过题干可知,本句的意思是“这些照片使我想起了我的学校生活。”所以本题选B。
考点:本题考查固定短语。
点评:完成本题首先应该知道remind应该与of构成固定短语;其次,注意主语的数,是单数还是复数。
6.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:--你是谁?--我是杰克。在电话用语中询问对方是谁,用Who’s that speaking 其回答是This is...;根据题意,故选A。
考点:考查交际用语
7.C
【解析】
试题分析:通过上句可知,这是电话用语。在英语的电话用语中,当问对方是谁时,应该用Who’s that 或者This is sb. Speaking。不能用I’m回答。所以本题选C。
考点:本题考查电话用语。
点评:本题容易受到我们平时打电话的影响,所以在平时的学习中一定要注意英语的习惯表达法。
8.B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:——我可以找李小姐接电话吗?——好的,我就是李小姐。根据Yes, this is Miss Li speaking.可知此处是打电话用语,应表示找某人接电话,打电话用语中表示“你”用that,表示“我”用this,故C不对。故用May I speak to sb 故选B。
考点:考查交际用语的用法。
9.C
【解析】句意:--我可以让海伦接电话吗?--吉姆,你好,我是海伦。这里是打电话用语,Who are you 不能用于打电话的交际用语,指对方用that,不用you,指自己不用I,而用this。故排除A;Who is speaking 请问是你谁?是在亲自接听电话的情况下问对方是谁。这里不是接电话,而是给对方打电话。故排除B;May I speak to Helen这里是打电话的让海伦接电话。Who is this speaking这是谁,打电话用语一般不问自己是谁。故排除D。故选C。
点睛:本题容易受到我们平时打电话的影响,所以在平时的学习中一定要注意英语的习惯表达法。通过上句可知,这是电话用语。在英语的电话用语中,当问对方是谁时,应该用Who’s that 或者This is sb. Speaking。不能用I’m回答。
10.B
【解析】试题分析:句意: ---我是汤姆。布朗先生在家吗? --- 是的,我就是。打电话时,Who’s that 你是谁? Is Mr. Brown in, please 是一般疑问句,肯定回答与否定回答分别用yes和no.答语不能用he或I这样的人称代词来回答。问对方不能you,故选B。
考点:考查交际用语。
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是北京国际机场的航班时间表,包含航空公司,航班,目的地和出发时间等信息。
11.细节理解题。根据“at the Gate 18 in the afternoon”可定位到304航班,目的地是Moscow,故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“take flight 206 to London”可定位到206航班,12号登机口,故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据“11:00 am”和“ Gate 20”可定位到380航班,航空公司是British Airways,故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据“ go to Shanghai”目的地上海,可定位到125航班,故选A。
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一张Peter一天的学习时间表。
15.细节理解题。根据Peter一天的时间表可知,subject这一列有English、Math、Chinese、Music、Science、Computer、History以及P.E.共有八节课。故选C。
16.细节理解题。题目问的是:Peter在十点在上什么课,这个时间点在表格中的9:50—10:30范围内,在这个时间范围,Peter在上语文课。故选B。
17.细节理解题。题目问的是:Peter在哪里上数学课。查找表格中上数学课这一科目对应的地点是:202房间。故选A。
18.细节理解题。题目问的是:午饭后Peter的第一节课是什么。表格中午饭后的第一节课是2:00—2:40的计算机课。故选D。
19.细节理解题。题目问的是:体育课什么时间结束。根据表格中的课程P.E.,其对应的时间是3:40—4:20。可知结束的时间是4:20。故选D。
【点睛】
做表格类题目时,根据题目中的问题去表格中寻找对应的答案是一种不错的做题方法。本题中的小题就是这样。比如第一小题问的是:今天彼得今天上几节课。我们就从表格中寻找subject这一列。经过对照有八节课,从而得出答案;第二题问:彼得在十点上什么课。根据表格提供的时间,相应的找到在十点时彼得在上语文课。第三、第四和第五小题也是这样做出来的。
20.D
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.B
【解析】
【分析】
本篇介绍了对眼睛有益的几种食物,羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉和大麻哈鱼。羽衣甘蓝含有维他命A,鸡肉好吃,大麻哈鱼富含欧米茄-3,它们都对眼睛有益。
20.主旨大意题。文中讲述羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉和大麻哈鱼等对眼睛有益的食物,故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据文中“Kale is a kind of dark green vegetable”可知它是一种蔬菜,故选C。
22.词义猜测题。上文“You can make chicken soup, fried chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad”推断下文指所有这些鸡肉做的食物都很好吃,故选A。
23.推理判断题。根据文中“If you often feel that you have dry eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you”可知三文鱼中的欧米茄-3有益于眼睛干涩
,故选D。
24.推理判断题。根据文中“If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark”可知经常吃甘蓝老了眼睛也一样健康,里面的维生素A可以帮助你在黑暗中看得很清楚,所以A表述错误、B表述正确;“Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3s.You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK”可知是大马哈鱼富含欧米茄-3,不是鸡肉;我们一次只要吃一点就行,所以C、D表述错误;故选B。
25.C
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.D
【解析】
【分析】
本篇介绍国宝勾践剑和杜虎符制造的年代、出土的时间和地点、它们的长、宽、高和现在收藏的博物馆及国宝的持有者。
25.推理判断题。根据题图“Sword of Goujian Length 55.7cm Tiger-Shaped Tally 9.5cm”可知勾践剑比杜虎符长,故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据题图“Tiger-Shaped Tally 1975,Shenjiaqiao in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province”可知杜虎符是1975年出土的,距今45年历史,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据题图“Sword of Goujian Duan Yihong”可知勾践剑的持有者是Duan Yihong”,故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据文字提示“Do you still remember the cultural TV show National Treasure hosted by Zhang Guoli on China Central TV ”可知国宝这档节目是在中央电视台播出,故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据题图可知2件国宝都是青铜制作,所以A表述正确;“Sword of Goujian The Spring and Autumn Period (770 to 476 BC) ;Tiger- Shaped Tally.The Warring States Period (475 to 221 BC)”可知勾践剑比杜虎符制造的时间早,所以B表述正确;“Tiger-Shaped Tally Shaanxi History Museum”可知杜虎符在山西博物馆展出,所以C表述正确;“The width of Sword of Goujian4.6cm;the height of Tiger-Shaped Tally. 4.4cm”可知勾践剑的宽比杜虎符的高还大,所以D表述错误;选D。
【点睛】
本篇是阅读单选,考查细节理解、推理判断能力。解答前要先快速阅读全文,理解大意;再阅读题干,正确理解题干的要求;然后回归原文,寻找有用信息作答;题1根据题图的数字做比较得出答案;题2要用2020年减去文物出土的时间推断距今有多少年;题3、4是细节理解题,解答时要在题图中找出相应的信息作答;题3、4都要根据文本信息做时间推算;题5、6要根据题图信息排除表述正确的选项。
30.A
31.D
32.B
33.C
34.C
【解析】
【分析】
本文以天宫一号为例,介绍了有些宇宙飞船在完成科学任务后返回地球时的坠落区域是可以控制的,但有些则不然。
30.细节理解题。句意:天宫一号的碎片掉到了哪里?A南太平洋;B澳大利亚西部;C美国中心地区;D北太平洋。根据Tiangong I re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.可知答案选A。
31.细节理解题。句意:当宇宙飞船完成飞行之旅,它将会怎么样?A燃烧并消失;B加速飞回地球;C进入另一条轨道并留在太空;D重新进入地球大气层。根据After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere like Tiangong I.可知答案应选D。
32.细节理解题。句意:根据文章内容,我们知道有几种回收类型?A. 1种;B. 2种;C. 3种;D. 4种。根据There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.可知答案应选B。
33.细节理解题。句意:下列关于美国空间站天空实验室,哪一项是正确的?A它的返程是可控的;B一些人被它的碎片弄伤了;C它的几部分掉到了西澳大利亚;D它被指向坠入海洋。根据The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.可知答案应选C项。
34.推理判断题。句意:这篇文章打开出自 A故事书;B电影回顾;C科学杂志;D政府报告。根据文章内容可知,其主要叙述天宫一号等宇宙飞船返回的方式,属于航空航天领域的科学知识,故应出自科学杂志,故选C。
35.A
36.B
37.D
38.D
【解析】
【分析】
短文介绍了李明的学校生活。
35.细节理解题。根据第一句话“Li Ming is a schoolboy.”可知,李明是一个学生。故选A。
36.推理判断题。根据“He gets up at half past five every day.”可知他每天5点半起床,是非常早的。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“They have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知他们上午4节课下午2节课,那么一天就是6节课。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“Li Ming likes drawing. He draws better than his sister. He likes reading story-books.”可知李明喜欢画画和阅读。故选D。
39.Dear Ben,
I would like to join in the voluntary activities that our school organized, but I’m sorry that I can’t do it. Yesterday it was cold, but I didn’t wear more, so I had a cold. Now I feel sick, have a headache and have a fever, so I have to go to see a doctor. I need to take my temperature, drink more water, and take some medicine on time. I hope you can do well in the activity.
Your best friend,
Tony
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文,向我的朋友Ben写信,表达歉意,并解释不能去参加学校组织的志愿者活动的原因。
【详解】
结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般过去时,人称为单数第一人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I would like to……,but I’m sorry that……,Yesterday it was……,I need to……等。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我无法参加学校组织的志愿者活动,接下来解释我无法去参加活动的原因,最后我希望对方在活动中做得更好。此处would like to, have a headache, have a fever, see a doctor, on time, do well in等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
40.Last night, Tom had a headache. He didn’t sleep well. This morning, he went to a doctor. First the doctor looked him over and said he had a cold. Then the doctor gave him some medicine and told him to eat the medicine three times a day. He also told him to drink lots of water and have a good rest. Tom thanked the doctor and went home.
【解析】
这是一篇材料作文,根据所提供的材料可知,人称为第三人称,时态为一般过去时。由于提示短语都已给出,这大大降低了写作难度,只需运用一般过去式的形式把这些短语放到句子中,由于是医生给病人治病,提出建议和要求时会用到tell/ask sb. to do 这一句式。同时可适当发挥使行文连贯,注意表达的条理性,必要时加上一些连词。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了Tom昨天晚上头痛,没睡好觉。接下来介绍他去看医生,医生对他的建议和要求。最后Tom感谢医生,然后回家。此处have a headache, go to a doctor, have a good rest, go home等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
41.例文
The fight against NCP has lasted for several weeks. During the fight, doctors and nurses are like heroes—they protect us and they fight for us.My aunt, a doctor, moved me a lot.
For the past years, my aunt was just an ordinary relative for me. But the decision she made on Jan 23rd changed my thought completely—she asked to go to Wuhan to help the patients there. Though her daughter is only three years old, she decided to leave for Wuhan. For her, it is the thing that she must do. I was really moved.
I want to tell my aunt that I am proud of her. And I hope she can keep healthy and come back safely.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。2020年伊始,新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)在我国蔓延。在这期间,每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人。要求根据要点提示,用英语写一篇短文。首先要认真审题,根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作。
2.例文点评:本文时态为一般现在时,人称主要为第一、第三人称。文章紧扣题目要点,内容完整,表述准确,语言的表述符合语法的结构,造句符合英语的表达习惯。
3.高分亮点:
短语:fight against,a lot,decide to,proud of,keep healthy,come back。
句型:I want to tell my aunt that I am proud of her. 我想告诉我姑姑我为她感到骄傲。want to do sth.想要做某事;be proud of因…而自豪、骄傲。
I hope she can keep healthy and come back safely.我希望她能保持健康,平安归来。I hope后接宾语从句。
42.例文:
Dear Peter,
I'm so glad to receive your letter, but I'm sorry to know that there is NCP in your country.Now I tell you how I do during NCP. Since the outbreak of NCP in Wuhan in December.2019.I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; On the other hand, I insist on studying. Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it. They are real heroes.
I think you also should stay at home and don’t go out, you should study online. If you have to go out, you must wear mask. You should wash your hand often.
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
1.题干解读:假设你是李华,Peter是你的加拿大笔友,由于全球性的新冠肺炎疫情(NCP),他也开始了在家的线上学习。Peter给你写邮件来询问疫情期间你的生活和学习状况,请用英语回复一封邮件,告诉他你的情况和感受,并对Peter提出一些居家学习和生活的建议。
2.例文点评:例文第一段,写疫情期间自己的生活和学习状况,另外,也谈到了自己的情况和感受;第二段给Peter提出疫情期间学习和生活的建议。句子通顺,语言组织连贯。
3.高分亮点:
短语:on the one hand;on the other hand;pay attention to;spare no effort to do;fight against;keep healthy。
句型:Now I tell you how I do during NCP.(特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句);If you have to go out, you must wear mask.(if引导的条件状语从句)。
43.Shanghai is a really sweet place to go--sunny days, friendly people, beautiful scenery and busy streets! Here you can enjoy so many wonderful places and plenty of delicious food. First of all, Pudong, the Bund, Huangpu River, Shanghai museum are suitable for you to travel during the daytime. And in the evening, you can go to the The Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower to enjoy the real Shanghai. The underground will take you to wherever you want. As for the food, babao duck, haoyou beef, fried mantou are all local famous food. They are worth trying. Hope you can have a great time here.
【解析】
【分析】
本文要求写一篇游记,推荐你朋友来上海玩,需要注意内容有好玩的地方,好吃的美食和如何去这些地方。学生可根据自己的实际情况进行作答。
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于介绍文写作,写作时注意文章的要求,首先总体介绍上海的情况,然后分点叙述,好玩的地方,怎样到达,好吃的食物等。
2.例文点评:例文直接一段式,人称以第二人称为主,时态为一般现在时;描述场景时,主要分步骤描述,先是地点,推荐的白天去的地方和晚上去的地方,然后是交通方式,最后是食物。
3.高分亮点:短语:so many;are suitable for;are worth trying;First of all。
句型:wherever引导的宾语从句;be worth doing;hope引导的宾语从句。
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