中职学校高二本科升学班
英语期末复习卷2
一、单选题
1．I think NCP is________thing in China.
A．the most sad B．the most saddest C．the saddest D．sadder most
2．He usually flies kites in________spring. But he didn’t do it in________spring of 2020 because of NCP.
A．/, / B．the, / C．/, the D．the, the
3．It _______ that the worker didn’t eat anything.
A．seems B．seemed C．seeming D．seem
4．Don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. It rain.
A． seems to B． seem to C． seem like D． seems
5．It _____________ that everyone _____________ to laugh.
A．seems; loves B．seem; love C．seems; love D．seem; loves
6．There _______ lots of bad news on the Internet for children.
A．seems to be B．seem to be
C．seem to have D．seem to have
7．Tom ____ playing soccer, but I’m not sure.
A．seems enjoy B．seems to enjoy C．seem enjoying D．seems enjoying
8．There too much work to do next Sunday.
A．seems to have B．seems C．seems as if D．seems to be
9．_____that they haven’t known the news.
A．It seems B．It seemed
C．They seem D．They seemed
10．I saw Jim in the meeting room, he_______to give a speech.
A．seems B．seemed C．will seem D．seem
11．The pair of glasses over there ________ cool. Bring ________ to me and let me have a look.
A． seems; them B． seems; it
C． seem; it D． seem; them
12． He _______ after he chatted with his parents online.
A． seems happily B． seemed happy
C． seems happy D． seemed to happy
13．_____ Amy is not coming to the party.
A．It seems that B．It seemed that C．She seems
14．Look, Sally looks unhappy, what ____________ the problem
A．seem to be B．seems to be C．seem that
15．It that the woman in red didn’t want to sing at the party.
A．seemed B．seem C．seems
16．It _________ that Yu Mei has changed a lot.
A．look B．seemed C．seems
17． He seems________.
A．happily B．happy
C．happiness D．to happy
18．He has worked in the city ______________ three years ago while his wife has been here ______________ only one month.
A．since; for B．since; since C．for; since D．for; since
19．-How long has he had that nice car
-_______ 1988.Oh, my car was bought_______ 1989.
A．In, in B．Since, since C．Since, in D．in, since
20．He got married _________ 1998 and he has had a happy life _________ 1998.
A．in， in B．in， since
C．since， since D．since ， in
21．Miss Gao has taught us English _______ two years. She has been here _______ five years ago.
A、since; for B、since; since
C、for; for D、for; since
22．—Have you lived there a long time I was born.
A．for;in B．since;in
C．for;since D．since;for
23． How long have you read this book
_________________.
A．In 1980 B．Three years ago
C．Since three years D．Since 1980
24．She _________ the book _________ last week.
A． has borrowed; since B． borrowed; for
C． kept; for D． has kept; since
25．I became a teacher ten years ______. I have been a teacher _______ 2008.
A．ago; for B．before; since C．ago; since D．ago; in
26．He hasn’t heard from his son ________ last winter.
A．at B．in C．since D．for
27．I have kept the book _______ the morning of May 1.
A．on B．in C．since D．of
28．My grandparents ______ with us since 2008.
A．live B．lived C．are living D．have lived
29．_________ people attending the meeting is 2975 and about _________ are women．
A．A number of , one fourth B．The number of, one fourth
C．A number of, one fourths D．The number of, one fourths
30．—What’s one fourth and a half, do you know
— Yes, it’s ________.
A．two sixths B．three fourths C．one three D．three sixths
31．Sports are popular with students. According to the report, about ________ of the students like more than one sport.
A．third-fourth B．three-fourth
C．third-fourths D．three-fourths
32．_______of the money_______been spent recycling the rubbish.
A．three fourths; has B．three fourths; have
C．three fourth; has D．three fourth; have
33．________ of the teachers in our school ________ women.
A．Three fourth; is B．Three fourths; are
C．Three fourth; are D．Three fourths; is
34．I think ______ of the English books I read last year _______ easy.
A．three-fourths; are B．third fourth; are C．three-fourths; is D．three-fourth; are
35．Nearly _______of the earth___covered by sea.
A．three fourth; is B．three fourths; is
C．three fourth; are D．three fourths; are
36．______of the earth is covered with water.
A．three fourth
B．threes fourths
C．three fourths
37．— About ________of the teachers in their school were born in the 1980s.
— The rest ________ born in the 1970s.
A．three-fourths; were B．three-fourths; was
C．three-fourth; are D．three-fourth; is
38．About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.
A．three-fourth; are B．three-fourths; is
C．three-fourth; are D．three-fourths; are
39．About of the earth covered with water,but we have less and less available fresh water.
A．three-fourth;is B．three-fourths;is
C．three-fourth;are D．three-fourths;are
40．_________ of my sister's income _________spent on clothes.
A．Three-fourth; are B．Three-fourths; are C．Three-fours; is D．Three-fourths; is
41．— Has Donnie finished reading the novel
— Not yet. There ________ still ________ of it left.
A．is; three-fourths B．are; three-fourth C．is; third-fourths D．are; three-fourths
42．（题文）The room ______________ as a meeting room.
A．used to being used B．was used to being used C．used to be used D．was used to be used
43．My father ________ get up late, but now he ________ getting up early.
A． used to; is used for B． is used to; used to
C． used to; is used to D． is used to; is used to
44．Maria _____________ watch TV, but now she _____________ listening to music.
A．used to；is used to B．is used to；used to
C．used to；used to D．is used to；is used to
45． My grandpa ______ in the city , but now he_______ the life in the country.
A． used to work, is used to B． used to do, is used to
C． used to work , used to D． is used to do, is used to
46．We ________ driving to work now, although we ________ walk to work.
A．used to; used to B．are used to; used to
C．used to; are used to D．are used to; are used to
47．My father _____eat noodles but now he _____eating rice.
A．used to; used to B．is used to; is used to
C．is used to; used to D．used to; is used to
48．The old man _________ live with his wife, but now he _________ alone after she died.
A．used to; is used to live B．used to; is used to living
C．was used to; used to live D．used to; used to live
49．Justin eat outside, but now he making meals at home.
A． is used to; used to B． is used to; is used to
C． used to; is used to D． used to; used to
50．—The boy is to shop.
—Yes, he bought for the family.
A．enough old, enough food
B．old enough, enough food
C．enough young, food enough
D．young enough, food enough
51．The food is ________, but I don’t have ________ to buy.
A． enough expensive; enough money
B． cheap enough; enough money
C． expensive enough; money enough
D． enough cheap; money enough
52．—There will be ___________ to treat 10 people for lunch.
—Sounds __________.
A． food enough; enough good B． enough food; enough good
C． food enough; good enough D． enough food; good enough
53．I have ________. That makes me ________.
A． enough money, enough happily
B． enough money, happy enough
C． money enough, enough happy
D． money enough, happily enough
54．He spends _________on English and he’s _________it．
A．enough time；enough good at B．time enough：good enough for
C．time enough；enough good for D．enough time：good enough at
55．I ate just now . I’m and can’t eat any more.
A．enough food , full enough B．enough food , enough full
C．food enough , full enough D．food enough , enough full
56．These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living.
A．hard enough; enough money B．enough hardly; money enough
C．enough hard; money enough D．hardly enough; enough money
57．There is ________in the classroom, so we can see ________.
A． light enough; clear enough B． enough light; enough clearly
C． enough light; clearly enough D． light enough; enough clear
58．A: I’m ___________ to eat a horse now!
B: Really But I don’t have _____________for you. It’s a great pity!
A．hungry enough, food enough B．enough hungry, enough food
C．hungry enough, enough food D．enough hungry, food enough
59．Amy is_______ to buy the poor children_______.
A．kind enough; books enough B．enough kind; enough books
C．kind enough; enough books D．enough kind; books enough
60．He is_______ to buy the poor children_______.
A．kind enough; enough book B．enough kind; enough books
C．kind enough; enough books D．enough kind; books enough
61．Although I don’t have __________, I’m still ____________.
A．money enough; enough happy B．money enough; happy enough
C．enough money; enough happy D．enough money; happy enough
62．This coat is _______, but I don’t have _______ to buy it.
A．enough cheap; enough money
B．expensive enough; money enough
C．cheap enough; enough money
D．enough expensive; money enough
63．If I were , I would buy to read.
A．enough rich; enough books
B．rich enough; books enough
C．enough rich; books enough
D．rich enough; enough books
64．The old lady has ____, but she isn’t _____.
A、enough money; enough happy
B、money enough; happily enough
C、enough money; happy enough
D、money enough; enough happy
65．If you want to be , you’d better take .
A．healthy enough, exercise enough B．enough healthy, enough exercise
C．enough healthy, exercise enough D．healthy enough, enough exercise
66．—________ the small town is!
— Yes, it is more beautiful than ________ town that I visited last year.
A．How beautiful; the B．How beautifully; the
C．How beautifully; a D．How beautiful; a
67．_____the small town is!
A．What beautiful B．What a beautiful
C．How beautifully D．How beautiful
68．_______flowers they are!
A．How a beautiful B．What a beautiful
C．How beautiful D．What beautiful
69．_________the bird is singing!
A．How beautiful B．How beautifully
C．What beautiful D．What beautifully
70．---__________ place it is!
---Yes. Every day lots of people come here.
A．How beautiful B．What beautiful
C．What a beautiful D．How a beautiful
71． sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden
A．What a beautiful B．What beautiful
C．How a beautiful D．How beautiful
72． －_____________ your mother looks in the new dress!
－Thank you.
A．What a beautiful B．How a beautiful
C．What beautiful D．How beautiful
73．—Do you know that girl
—Yes, ________ she is!
A．How beautiful B．How a beautiful C．What beautiful
74．Many flowers grow in the garden. Many bees and butterflies fly around. _______ the school garden is!
A．How a beautiful B．What a beautiful C．How beautiful D．What beautiful
75．________ beautiful music!
A．What B．What a
C．How D．How a
76． beautiful shoes they are!
A．What a B．How C．How a D．What
77．_________ beautiful the gardens are!
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
78．________ food you've cooked!
A．How a nice B．What a nice
C．How nice D．What nice
79．____________ time the students had in Shanghai Disneyland last term!
A．What a nice B．What nice C．How nice D．How a nice
80． —______ weather it is today! Let’s have a walk outside.
—Great!
A． What a nice B． How nice
C． What nice D． How a nice
81．______ music she is playing!
A．What nice B．What a nice
C．How nice D．How
82．82．_________ music she is playing!
A．What nice B．How nice C．What a nice D．How nice a
83．What________it is!
A．nice day B．nice weather C．a nice weather D．nice a weather
84．The Summer Palace is __________ in Beijing.
A．one of the most beautiful park B．one of the most beautiful parks
C．one of most beautiful parks
85．Everyone was deeply ________ when they saw one of ________ movies.
A．moved; the most moving B．moving; the most moved
C．moving; the most moving D．moved; the most moved
86．— What do you think of it
— Oh, I think it's that I have ever seen.
A．one of most interesting movie B．one of the most interesting movie
C．one of the most interesting movies D．one of most interesting movies
87．— Mickey is one of the _____________ famous cartoon characters.
— Yes, and no one has a pair of ears ___________ famous than his.
A．most; most B．more; more C．more; most D．most; more
88．English is _______ in the world.
A．one of more important language B．one of the most important language
C．one of more important languages D．one of the most important languages
89．Miss White is __________ in our school.
A．one of the most popular teacher B．one of the popular teachers
C．one of the most popular teachers D．one of the popular teacher
90．Liu Xiang is one of ____ in China.
A．the most famous runner B．most famous runner C．most famous runners D．the most famous runners
91．The film called "Harry Potter" is one of ______ in the world.
A．most popular film B．the most popular film
C．the most popular films D．most popular films
92．Shanghai is one of _____ in the world.
A．the most beautiful city B．the most beautiful cities C．most beautiful cities
93．The houses in this village are built of stones and bricks.
A．most B．almost C．mostly D．nearly
阅读单选
A
Look at the instructions(说明) on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake(摇动) it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose(药量):
Age: over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8-13: 1 teaspoonful
4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2003.
94．John should take ________a day.
A．2 teaspoonfuls B．3 teaspoonfuls C．4 teaspoonfuls D．1 teaspoonful
95．The medicine should be kept in________.
A．a fridge B．hot water C．any place D．the sun
96．John should ________before he takes it.
A．shake the medicine well B．eat nothing C．do some exercise D．drink a cup of tea
B
As we all know， English is an important subject in middle school． Everyone knows that they must learn English well， but some people don't know how to learn it well． Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English．
The biggest problem is people' s own fear． They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all． Don't be afraid of being laughed at．Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well．
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right． Learning English needs practice． Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want．
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment． Take notes in English， put English books around your room， listen to English radios， watch English news， movies and TV programs． Speak English with your friends whenever you can． The more English materials that you have around you， the faster you will learn it．
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun． However， by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English． If you never test yourself， you will never know how much you are making progress．
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项．
97．The biggest problem of learning English is ．
A．not knowing how to learn
B．being afraid of being laughed at
C．looking foolish
D．making mistakes
98．The fastest way to learn English well is ．
A．practicing over and over again
B．listening to it every day
C．going over the fear
D．going to a foreign country
99．To create a good environment， you need to do many things except ．
A．putting English books around your room
B．listening to English radios
C．watching English news and movies
D．speaking English with your friends only in class
100．According to the passage， English exercises and tests are ．
A．very necessary
B．not helpful at all
C．very boring
D．not important
101．How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage？
A．Two
B．Three
C．Four
D．Five
C
We made a survey about learning English. Different people have different opinions.
Jack I think the biggest problems in learning and speaking English is our native language itself, because we cannot express ourselves through the use of English language exactly! Every time when I take part in a group discussion or try to speak English to someone, I find it difficult to express myself. I don't know what to say and I can't think of the words I need.
Justin I like reading news, and I have time to surf the Internet. Because there is lot of news in English. I must learn this language for my pleasure in reading After all, my job needs me to learn English well.
Mary I think it's easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes. How can I learn to use the rules that I have learned
Tony I wish I could improve my English. And I have been studying English for three years. But now I feel that I haven't made any progress. I want to find something that I could do to make me interested in studying English again.
Gina In my opinion, the most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I can't remember them.
102．What 's Jack's problem in learning English
A．To write English B．To learn English grammar
C．To remember the new words well D．To express himself
103．______ job needs him/her to learn English well.
A．Gina's B．Mary's C．Justin's D．Jack's
104．When Mary writes something in English ,she often _______.
A．makes a lot of mistakes B．uses the rules that she has learned
C．remembers new grammar rules D．makes great progress
105．To Tony's problem, he should read the book on ______.
A．how to put English grammar to use B．how to realize the importance of English
C．how to get interested in English D．how to speak good English
106．Which of the following is NOT right
A．Jack doesn't know what to say when he speaks English to someone.
B．Gina can remember new words well
C．Justin often surfs the Internet
D．Tony began to learn English three years ago
D
"This is the time for facts, not fear. This is the time for science, not rumors. This is the time for solidarity, not stigma."
“要事实，不要恐惧。要科学，不要谣言。要团结，不要污名。”
Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), many people have been living in fear. This is normal, as the disease is infectious (传染性的) and dangerous. However, some people turn pale at the mention of "people from Wuhan or Hubei province", the center of the outbreak.
Ding Baixing, a doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He treated a suspected (疑似的) patient surnamed Chen who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate (绝望的) and avoided other patients, as he worried that they would be afraid of him.
Chen is not alone. Chen Xue, an editor working in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23. Though her temperature was fine and she hasn't been to her hometown - Hubei province - since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it wouldn't receive Hubei guests from the next day.
However, the real enemy is the virus - not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner. "Even though the virus started in Wuhan, it doesn't respect nationality or race (种族). It does not check your passport (护照) before it goes into your body. Anybody can be infected," he said.
It is not the patients' fault that they have been infected. There is no reason to blame them. If patients didn't go to the hospital for fear of discrimination, the virus could spread to more people. "Protecting them is just as important as protecting ourselves," Ding said.
107．Why do some people treat people from Wuhan or Hubei province unfairly
A．Because those people look dangerous. B．Because they want to live a normal life.
C．Because those people carry the virus. D．Because they are afraid of getting infected.
108．Chen Xue was told to ________.
A．get treatment in a hospital B．avoid meeting other patients
C．check her temperature three times while skiing D．check out of the hotel she was in the next day
109．Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong is telling us that ________.
A．we shouldn't be afraid of NCP B．it isn't safe to stay in other countries
C．the real enemy is the virus D．the virus has affected many people
110．What is the purpose of the story
A．To call on people to stop discrimination (歧视).
B．To show how people's lives are affected by NCP.
C．To encourage suspected patients to go to hospitals.
D．To find out who to blame for the NCP outbreak.
E
The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made tens of thousands of people sick. Where did the virus come from Scientists say it probably came from bats.
Bats can carry and transmit more than 60 viruses that can infect humans， Live Science noted. They include the world’ s deadliest viruses，such as Ebola and HIV. Due to their strong immune systems (免疫系统)，bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time，the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts，such as other wild animals.
Pangolins (穿山甲)，for example，might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP，according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins，with pangolins then spreading it to humans.
Wild animals like snakes，hedgehogs (刺猬) and bamboo rats also carry various viruses. But since they live in the wild，there should be few chances for humans to come into contact with them and get infected—unless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products. When people hunt， buy and eat wild animals， they can introduce viruses to the rest of the population.
But this doesn’t mean that we should kill wild animals. Each species has a role in the eco-system (生态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting，killing，or eating them.
111．Why can bats host many viruses without getting sick
A．Because these viruses are not deadly.
B．Because the viruses are kept in balance.
C．Because they have strong immune systems.
D．Because they can spread the viruses to other animals.
112．The underlined word“harmony”in the last paragraph probably means .
A．danger B．peace C．pain D．surprise
113．According to the story，what lesson should humans learn
A．Research more about wild animals. B．Exercise regularly to stay healthy.
C．Stop keeping animals as pets. D．Don’t buy or eat wild animals.
F
The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP, 新型冠状病毒肺炎) outbreak in China was caused by a new coronavirus that we have never seen before. It was first found in the Huanan Seafood Market in Wuhan, where a variety of wild animals were on sale. People who sold and bought animals illegally were the first to be infected.
Scientists have found that the virus likely came from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins (穿山甲). According to Live Science, bats can carry and spread more than 60 viruses that can infect humans. They include the world’s deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and SARS. But bats have special immune systems that allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Other wild animals like snakes and hedgehogs (刺猬) are also hosts of many viruses.
There have been calls for people to stop eating wild animals. However, the danger is not just in eating them, but also in touching them. People can get infected if they come into contact with the body fluids (体液) of wild animals. People who hunt, kill, sell or eat these animals run the risk of becoming infected.
Keeping wild animals as pets or selling parts of their bodies as animal products also create risks for humans. It is highly possible to come into contact with the body fluids of wild animals in this way.
“Trade and consumption of wild animals of all kinds should be banned,” Zeng Guang, chief epidemiologist (流行病学家) at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, told China Daily. “Otherwise people will suffer.”
114．According to scientists, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from________.
A．Pangolins B．snakes C．hedgehogs D． bamboo rats
115．According to the story, what lesson should humans learn
A．Research more about wild animals. B．Exercise regularly to stay healthy.
C．Stop keeping animals as pets. D．Don’t buy or eat wild animals.
参考答案
1．C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我认为新型冠状病毒肺炎是中国最悲哀的事情。
考查形容词最高级。the most sad错误的表达方式；the most saddest错误的表达方式；the saddest形容词最高级；sadder most错误的表达方式。分析句子可知，本句给出范围in China，表示“最悲哀的”，用于句中作表语，所以需用形容词最高级形式。故选C。
2．C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他通常在春天放风筝。由于NCP，但他没有在2020年春天放风筝。
考查冠词的用法。第一空是固定搭配，in+季节，中间不加冠词；in spring在春天；第二空是特指的在2020年春天，此处要加冠词the。in the spring of 2020表示“在2020年的春天”，根据题意，故选C。
3．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：好像那位工人没吃任何东西。that后的宾语从句用的是一般过去时态，可以推测出本句描述的是过去的状态，seem也用一般过去时，故选B。
考点：考查动词时态辨析。
4．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：不要忘记随身携带雨伞。似乎好像要下雨了。此题考查固定短语seem to do sth似乎做某事。根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
5．A
【解析】
句意：好像大家都喜欢笑。seems好像，是第三人称单数形式；seem好像，动词原形；love喜爱，动词原形；loves第三人称单数形式。句子的主语It是单数，故动词应加s，第二个空前的主语everyone是不定代词，谓语动词也应用单数，故应选A。
6．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：对于孩子们来说，好像有很多不好的消息。there be句型表示某地有某物，have表示某人有某物，there一般不和have搭配使用，故排除选项CD。there be句型中谓语动词与be动词后面的名词保持一致，news是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数。选A。
考点：there be句型
7．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：汤姆似乎喜欢踢足球。但是我不确定。短语seem to do sth.表示似乎去做某事；排除ACD；短语enjoy doing sth.表示享受做某事。根据题意，故选B。
8．D
【解析】
句意：下星期天看来有太多的工作要做。seem to+动词原形，似乎…；固定句型There seems to be..., 意为"似乎有；好像有……"。故选D。
9．A
【解析】
试题分析: 句意:似乎他们还不知道消息。it seems that似乎……后接宾语从句，固定句型。宾语从句为现在完成时，主句不可能是一般过去时，故答案选A.
考点：考查固定句型。
10．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我看到Jim在会议室里，他似乎在发表演讲。
考查时态。seems用于一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数；seemed用于一般过去时；will seem用于将来时；seem用于一般现在时，由I saw Jim in the meeting room中的saw（see的过去式），根据句意，可知本句用一般过去时，故选B。
11．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：那边的那副眼镜看起来很酷，把它拿过来让我看一看。The pair of glasses作主语视作单数，翻译成那副眼镜，下句用it代指那副眼镜。故答案为B。
考点：考查主谓一致及代词的用法。
12．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他和他父母在网上聊天后似乎很快乐。根据fter he chatted with his parents online可知该用一般过去时。seem似乎，是一个系动词，后面该用形容常作表语。所以选B。
考点：考查形容词。
13．A
【解析】
句意“似乎艾米没有参加这个聚会”。It seems that似乎，看起来，且表示的是一般现在时，故选A。
14．B
【解析】
这题考查情态动词seem的用法：seem to be“似乎是”，主语是problem，所以用seems，句意是：看Sally看上去不高兴，问题似乎是什么？
15．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：似乎穿着红衣服的那个女人不想在派对上唱歌。it seems that+从句，似乎……。感觉后句的时态，可知用一般过去时，故选A。
16．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：好像于梅进步很大。It seems that+从句，好像……结合句意，故选C
考点：考查动词的用法。
17．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:他好像很开心。happily副词，开心地；happy 形容词，开心的；happiness 名词，幸福，开心；to happy形式不对。这句话中seem是系动词，意思是好像，后面应该跟形容词形式，故选B。
考点：考查形容词。
18．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他自从3年前就在这个城市工作，而他的妻子在这仅仅有一个月。For后面跟时间段，since后面跟时间点。故选A。
19．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--他买那辆车有多久了？自从1988年到现在。哦，我的汽车买于1989年。how long提问一段时间，since +过去的时间点，表示一段时间；在具体的那年，用介词in，故选C。
考点：考查介词的用法。
20．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他在1998年结婚，他自1998年以来已经过着一个幸福的生活。第一空用in表示具体的年代；第二分句是现在完成时， 所以用since后接年代作状语。故选B。
考点：考查介词。
21．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：高小姐教我们英语两年了。自五年前以来她就在这里。Since后常跟点时间，for后常跟段时间。所以选D。
考点：考查介词。
22．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你住在那很长时间了吗？自从出生起就住在那。for+一段时间； since+过去的时间点。结合句意，故选C
考点：考查介词的用法。
23．D
【解析】
试题分析：In 1980在1980年；Three years ago三年前；Since three years 表达错误，since后面一般接时间点； Since 1980自从1980年以来。根据上文，你读这本书多久了？现在完成时态。选项AB一般用于一般过去时态中，故选D。
考点：时态
点评：英语中的时态与时间状语有比较固定的搭配关系，一般根据时间状语即可判定句子的时态，反过来也可以根据时态确定时间状语。
24．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：自从上周到现在他一直借用这本书。for +一段时间，达多久；since+过去的时间点，自从……到现在。和一段时间连用动词用延续性状态，borrow对应的延续性状态词是keep，故选D。
考点：考查现在完成时的用法。
25．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我十年前成为一名教师，我从2008就是名教师了。第一句用一般过去时，通常和ago连用；第二句用的是现在完成时，可与since连用，自从……。
考点：考查动词时态。
26．C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：他从去年冬天起就没有收到儿子的来信。A.在，指某一时刻；B.在，在年，月，季节等；C.自…以后; 从…以来；D.跟时间段。since：自从......以来，后面接过去时间点，句子的时态要用现在完成时，只有选项C符合题意，结合句意，故选C。
27．A
【解析】
试题分析：在英语中，表示“在早上/下午/晚上”用in the morning；如果说是在怎样的或哪天的早上/下午/晚上，就应该用介词on，本题是“在五月一日早上”，故排除BCD。所以本题选A。
考点：本题考查介词
点评：本题容易受到以前学的in the morning的影响而选A，这是不对的。做题时一定要注意看morning/afternoon/evening有没有被其他词修饰。
28．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我的爷爷奶奶自从2008年就跟我们住在一起。
A. live，一般现在时；B. lived，一般过去时；C. are living，现在进行时；D. have lived现在完成时；根据句中的since 2008可知，句子应该用现在完成时，所以选择D。
29．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：参加会议的人数是2975，大约四分之一是女性。A number of是大量、很多的意思，后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。The number of意思是……的数字/数目，介词of同其后名词构成介词短语，修饰the number，当它作主语时，谓语动词用单数。根据谓语is可知第一个空用The number of。 分数的表示是分子在前、分母在后。分子以基数（one， two， three）表示，分母以序数（first， second， third）等表示。分子超过1时，分母必须加上-s。所以第二个空填one fourth。故选B。
30．B
【解析】
试题解析：
分子用基数词，分母用序数词， 分子大于1时， 序数词后要加-s.又根据one fourth and a half得知。故选B
31．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：运动在学生之间很受欢迎。据报道，大约四分之三的学生都喜欢不止一种运动。分数的表达方法：分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。故选D。
考点：考查分数的用法。
32．A
【解析】
分数的表示方法，基数+序数词的适当形式（如果基数大于一，时，序数词用复数形式）作主语时，根据后接的名词，如果为不可数名词，整个主语就为不可数，如果后接的名词为复数形式，整个主语相当于复数，故选A
33．B
【解析】
句意：我们学校四分之三的老师是女生。考查数词表达法。英语中的分数，用基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，据此可排除AC选项。Three fourths of the teachers四分之三的老师，是复数名词，系词需用are。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
34．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我认为去年我读过的英语书中有四分之三的是容易的。
本题考查数词。three-fourths四分之三，are是，复数形式；is是，第三人称单数形式。英语中表示分数，分母用序数词，分子用基数词，因此表示四分之三，用three-fourths。当分数修饰名词，作主语时，谓语根据所修饰的名词来判断，此处名词books是复数，因此谓语用复数形式are。故选A。
35．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意几乎地球表面的四分之三被海洋覆盖。分数的表达方式：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子超过一了，分母变复数，本题中把地球看做整体，所以谓语动词用单数，故选B。
考点：分数的用法
36．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：四分之三的地球表面被水覆盖。在英语中的分数，分子常用基数词，分母常用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。所以选C。
考点：考查数词。
37．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在他们的学校大约有四分之三的老师出生在1980年代。——其他的出生于1970年代。分数的表达法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母序数词变复数。排除C,D；The rest代指其余的老师，为复数形式。故答案为A。
考点：考查分数的表达及主谓一致。
38．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意“地球上大约四分之三的部分被水覆盖，但是我们有越来越少的淡水”。第一空处考查分数表达法，即“分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s”，three-fourths“四分之三”，排除A和C；分数或者百分数作主语，谓语动词单复数要根据of后的名词决定，根据of后的earth可知，用单数is，故选B。
39．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意为：地球大约四分之三被水覆盖。但是我们拥有的可用淡水越来越少。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母应加“s”。根据语境，这里主语为单数概念，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数。故应选B。
考点：考查分数的表达及主谓一致问题
40．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我姐姐四分之三的收入都花在买衣服上了。
考查分数表达。分数表达法为子基母序，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过1时，分母需加s，因此本题中，四分之三应表示成“Three-fourths”，故排除A、C两选项。在句中分数作主语时，谓语的单复数要与分数后面的名词的数保持一致，本题中income为不可数名词，因此be动词用is，故排除B选项。故选D。
41．A
【解析】
试题分析：英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子，用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时，分数的分母用单数形式，在表示分数时，当分数的分子大于一时，分数的分母要用复数形式。由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数，和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。句意:丹尼尔读完这本小说了吗 还没有。还剩下四分之三。本句中it表示单数含义，故谓语动词用单数，选A。
考点：考查分数表达
42．C
【解析】
句意：这个房间过去是被用作一个会议室的。短语used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used as...表示被用作……。根据题意，故选C。
点睛：used to do意为“过去常常做某事”②be used to doing意为“习惯做某事”,to是介词,因此to后面动词要用ing形式③be used to do意为“被用来干某事”,其中的to do是不定式,表目的
43．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的父亲过去常常晚起，但是现在他习惯于早起啦。Used to：过去常常做某事；is used to doing sth.：习惯于做某事；is used to do sth.或is used for sth.：被用来做某事。根据句意选C。
考点：考查动词短语的词意辨析。
44．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：玛丽亚以前看电视，现在却习惯听音乐。考查动词短语。短语used to do sth.：过去常常做某事，从前做某事；be used to doing sth.：习惯于做某事。结合句意可知填used to；is used to；选A。
45．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我爷爷过去在城里工作，但是现在他习惯住在啊乡下。Used to do sth.过去常做某事；be used to doing 习惯做某事。结合语境故选A。
考点：考查短语辨析。
46．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我们现在习惯开车上班，尽管我们过去常常走着去上班。
根据be used to do被用来做某事，be used to doing习惯做某事，used to do过去常常做某事；故选B
【点睛】
1)used to do sth 过去常常做某事，例如：We used to go there every year. 2) be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，例如：I am used to cleaning the room. 3) be used to do sth被用来做某事，例如：Bed is used to sleep.
47．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我父亲以前吃面条，但现在他习惯吃米饭。考查动词短语。短语used to do sth.：曾经做过某事，过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.：习惯于做某事；结合句意可知填used to; is used to；选D。
【点睛】
短语used to do sth.、be/get used to doing sth. 和 be used to do sth.用法：（一）used to：以前是，从前做，过去常常，后面接动词原形。used to do sth.表示过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态，常用来表示今昔对比。例如，I don’t smoke these days, but I used to.（我现在不抽烟，但我以前抽。）（二）be/get used to doing sth.：习惯于…；例如，He used to get up late, so he isn’t used to getting up early.( 他过去常常起得晚，所以他不习惯起得早。)(三)be used to do sth.：被用来做某事，短语use sth. to do sth.（用某物做某事）被动语态形式；例如，Wood is used to make paper.( 木头用来造纸。) We use wood to make paper. ( 我们用木头造纸。)
48．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这个男子过去与他的妻子居住在一起，但是，现在他的妻子死后，他习惯于一个人居住。这个题目考查固定短语used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.的意思是“被用来做某事”。根据句意可知，第一个空表示“过去常常…”，用used to do sth.；第二句话表示“他习惯了…”，用be used to doing sth，故选B。
49．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：Justin过去常常在外面吃饭。但是现在他习惯在家里做饭了。be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事，used to do sth,过去常常做某事。结合句意，故选C。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
50．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—这个男孩足够大去购物。—是的，他为家人买了足够的食物。Enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置；修饰名词时可前可后，故选B。
考点：考查enough的用法
51．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这食物够便宜啦，但是我没有足够的钱买。Enough作形容词时，要放在被修饰的名词前。作副词时，要放在被修饰词的后边。Expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。Money钱。所以选B。
考点：考查enough的用法。
52．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——将有足够的食物请10个人吃午饭。——听起来足够好。enough修饰名词时，位于名词前面，修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词的后面。故此处用enough food足够的食物，good enough足够好。故选D。
考点：考查形容词和副词的用法。
53．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我有足够的钱，它使我足够的开心。Enough修饰名词，一般放在名词的前面，修饰形容词、副词，放在其后面。make sb后跟形容词，表示使某人怎么样。故答案为B。
考点：考查enough的用法。
54．D
【解析】此题重点考查固定句型结构sb spend some time (in) doing sth/sb spend some time on sth意思是某人花费时间做某事；be good at sth表示擅长做某事。形容词enough修改名词应放在名词之前。
55．A
【解析】enough修饰名词谓语其后，或前置都可，而enough要修饰形容词谓语该词之后，故选答案为A
56．A
【解析】
句意：这些天很多人正在足够的努力工作，为了赚足够的钱来谋生。hard努力的；hardly几乎不；work hard努力工作；enough修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词的后面，修饰名词时，位于名词的前面，work hard enough足够的努力； money足够的钱。故选A。
57．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：教室里有充足的光线，因此我们可以看得很清晰。enough 修饰名词时，可以放在其后或之前都可，而enough 修饰形容词或副词，应该位于其后，副词修饰动词，选择clearly，故答案为C。
考点：考查enough的用法。
58．C
【解析】句意“-我太饿了，我能吃下一匹马。-真的？但是我没有足够的食物，真遗憾”。当enough修饰名词时，enough放名词前，当enough修饰形容词时，enough放形容词后，即“名前形后”。根据句意，故选C。
59．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Amy足够善良，给可怜的孩子买了足够的书。enough副词修饰形容词或副词要后置；be kind enough to do sth.表示做某事足够……；enough形容词，修饰名词，enough books表示足够的书。根据题意，故选C。
60．C
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查形容词的用法。
【详解】
试题分析：句意：他足够善良给穷人家的孩子们买了足够多的书。enough 形容词，足够的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,放在名词前面;enough足够地,修饰形容词、副词、动词,并放在其后。结合句意，故选C。
61．D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：尽管我没有足够的钱，但是我依然足够开心。enough“足够的”可以作形容词，修饰名词时常置于名词前；也可作副词“足够地”，修饰形容词时要后置。选项中money为名词“钱”，happy为形容词“开心的”，根据语境故选D项。
62．C
【解析】试题分析：句意：外套很是便宜，但我仍然没有足够的钱去买You don't practise enough at the piano. 你钢琴弹奏练习得不够 enough是副词，作状语，用来修饰形容词old I have enough money to buy a colour TV set. 我有足够的钱买台彩电enough是形容词，作定语，修饰名词money.故选C项。
考点：考查enough用法
63．D
【解析】解析过程：考查enough的用法。句意：假如我富有的，我将买足够的书来阅读。 enough 作形容词时放在名词的前面,enough 作副词,修饰形容词、副词的时候放在后面。Rich是形容词，故enough作为副词放在其后；books是名词，故enough作为形容词放在其前。故选D。
64．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:这个老太太有足够的钱，但是她却不够开心。enough 足够，可以做形容词和副词。做形容词时修饰名词；做副词时可以修饰形容词，而且要放在形容词的后面。故应选C。
考点：考查形容词和副词。
65．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你如果想要足够健康，你最好进行足够的锻炼。enough修饰形容词和副词时必须要后置，而修饰名词时通常置于所修饰的名词前，也可后置；故选D.。
考点：考查副词、形容词及短语的用法。
66．A
【解析】考查感叹句、形容词和副词的辨析，以及冠词的用法。第一句是感叹句，修饰名词town，用形容词beautiful；第二空特指去年我去过的城镇，用定冠词the。
67．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个小镇是多么的漂亮！此题考查感叹句，How+形容词+主语+谓语！根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查感叹句。
68．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：它们是多么美丽的花啊！根据What +（a/an ）+ 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+! How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！因为flowers名词，复数；故选D
【点睛】
感叹句结构，1. What +a/an + 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !;What +形容词+复数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：What beautiful flowers they are!;What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! 2.How +形容词（+a+名词）+（主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!;How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：How lovely the baby is! How well she sings!
69．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这只鸟唱得多美啊！本题考查感叹句。what 修饰名词；how 修饰形容词或副词。beautiful是形容词。beautifully是副词，修饰动词的，此处的sing是动词，因此用副词来修饰，排除A/C。本题的中心词是副词，因此用how来引导感叹句。故选B。
【点睛】
感叹句主要有what和how两种构成形式：
一、 what 引导的感叹句结构有三种：
1. What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它!
2. What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他!
3. What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他!
例如：
(1) What a great pity you missed the lecture again! 你又一次错过了讲座,真是太遗憾了!
(2) What interesting books you bought us! 你给我们买的书真有趣!
(3) What fine weather it is! 多么晴朗的天气呀!
二、 how 引导的感叹句结构有：
1. How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!
2. How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
例如：
(1) How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花是多么美丽呀!
(2) How heavily it is raining! 雨下得是多么大呀!
三、由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is!
What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are!
70．C
【解析】试题分析：本题考查感叹句what＋a/an＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语 主要修饰名词。 eg:what a fine day it is!。句意 ：--它是多么漂亮的一个地方呀---是的，每天许多人们来这。根据题意故选C.
考点：考查感叹句。
71．B
【解析】试题分析：句意：多么美的阳光啊!让我们去花园散步好吗 这里是感叹句，其结构是：1.what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；2.What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；How+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。这里被感叹的词是不可数名词，故用第二种形式，故选B。
考点：考查感叹句。
72．D
【解析】试题分析：句意：—你妈妈穿着新裙子真漂亮！—谢谢。此题是考查感叹句，根据句意及题干分析此句应以how开头，how后跟形容词或副词，故选D。
考点：考查感叹句的用法
73．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你认识那个女孩吗？——是的。她是多么漂亮啊！
考查感叹句。how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语！，what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。she是主语，is是谓语，所以用how beautiful，故选A。
【点睛】
感叹句的结构
1． how引导的感叹句
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
如：How high the bird flies!　
【注】在一些情境中，how引导的感叹句中的主语和谓语动词可以省略。
如：How fast!
2． what 引导的感叹句
（1）What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语！
如: What a beautiful girl she is!
（2）What+形容词+可数名词复数形式/不可数名词+主语+谓语！
如：What beautiful flowers they are!
【注】与how引导的感叹句一样，what 引导的感叹句之中的主语和谓语动词更多的时候被省略。
如：What a beautiful girl！
74．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：花园里长着许多花。许多蜜蜂和蝴蝶到处飞。学校的花园多漂亮啊！
本题考查感叹句式。根据空格后面的the school garden is!可知，此处符合“How + 形容词/副词 +（主语+谓语）！”结构。此空应填How beautiful，故选C。
75．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：多么动听的音乐啊！What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他! How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语! How +形容词+a/an +可数名词单数+其它！music是不可数名词，因此感叹句用what引导，故选A。
【点睛】
what 引导的感叹句结构有三种：
1． What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它!
2． What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他!
3． What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他!
how 引导的感叹句结构有：
1.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!
2.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语!
3.How +形容词+a /an+可数名词单数+其它！
76．D
【解析】句意：它们是多么漂亮的鞋啊！本题考查是的感叹句的构成，其实就是考查what和how的用法。what是形容词，用来修饰名词；how是副词，用来修饰形容词，该句中修饰的shoes是名词复数形式，所以用what。故答案选D。
点睛：感叹句的基本结构为：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”或者“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词 +主语+谓语”；“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。本题中shoes是一个可数名词复数，因此D选项符合题意。
77．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：多么美丽的花园啊!
考查感叹句。what和how都用于构成感叹句，what后接名词或名词性短语，how后接形容词或副词。本句beautiful（漂亮的）是形容词，需用“How +形容词+主谓”结构；根据句意语境，可知选A。
【点睛】
感叹句的基本句型：【句型一】What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！What a / an 常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音音素开头，则用 an。what 是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。【句型二】How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！
78．D
【解析】试题分析：句意：你烹饪的食物多么美味啊！分析：感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！分析：核心词为不可数名词food, 因此选择第四项。故选D
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
79．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：上学期学生们在上海迪士尼乐园玩得真开心啊！
考查感叹句。感叹句式what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词；what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词；How+形容词或副词+主谓！根据空格后time the students had，可知是固定搭配have a nice/good time，此时time是可数名词；所以用what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词。故选A。
【点睛】
感叹句用来表示说话人的强烈的感情。What引导的感叹句的中心词是名词。句型为：What＋(a / an)＋形容词＋名词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如：What a cold day (it is)! 今天天气真冷啊！How引导的感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词。句型为：How＋形容词／副词＋（主语＋谓语）！例如：How cold （it is ）today! 今天天气真冷啊！
80．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今天的天气多么的好呀！让我们出去散步吧。what +a /an +形容词+名词的单数；what+形容词+不可数名词；what+形容词+ 可数名词的复数；How +adj +主语+谓语
。结合句意因为weather是不可数名词，故选C
考点：考查感叹句的用法。
81．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她在演奏多优美的音乐啊！根据感叹句结构What +（a/an ）+ 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+! How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！根据music音乐，名词，排除C/D；根据music不可数名词，不用冠词a/an；故选A。
82．A
【解析】考查感叹句。What+形容词+不可数名词+其他！本题music是不可数名词。故选择A.
83．B
【解析】试题分析：句意：多么好的天气！感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，weather是一个不可数名词，所以选B。
考点： 考查感叹句。
84．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：颐和园是北京最美的公园之一。---之一用one of+名词复数；最美丽的是the most beautiful。故选B。
85．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：当他们看到一部最感人的电影时，每个人都深受感动。
考查形容词用法。以-ed结尾的形容词修饰人，以-ing结尾的形容词修饰物，结合“Everyone”可知第一空是修饰人，所以用“moved”；根据“movies”可知第二空是修饰物，所以用“the most moving”，故选A。
【点睛】
以-ed结尾的形容词和以-ing结尾的形容词的用法区别：（1）以-ed结尾的形容词常用来说明人的感受，含有“感到……”之意，常见的有excited, surprised, bored等；（2）以-ing结尾的形容词常用来说明事物使人有某种感受，含有“令人……”之意，常见的有exciting, surprising, boring等。本题中第一空表示每个人的感受，用moved，第二空指电影是令人感动的，用moving。
86．C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你认为它怎么样？——奥，我认为它是我看过最有趣的电影之一。考查one of短语和形容词最高级。One of+ 形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数，意为“最……之一”，故选C。
87．D
【解析】
句意：——米奇是最著名的卡通人物之一。——是的，没有人有比他更出名的耳朵。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式，意思是“最 的 之一”；famous的最高级为most famous。第二句，根据than可知空处为比较级形式，famous的比较级为more famous。答案为D。
点睛：部分的双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；
如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different
easily→more easily→most easily
注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，副词最高级前可不用。
例句：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
（2）形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示"非常"。
It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem.
88．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：英语是世界上最重要的语言之一。
本题考查“one of…”短语的用法。根据形容词最高级多音节词前加most构成，且最高级前使用定冠词the，one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式。表示“最……之一”。此空应填one of the most important languages，故选D。
【点睛】
使用最高级的场合：
1. 三者以上进行比较时。
2. 有…of+范围，进行限定的时候，如：Of all the students, he is the highest.
3. one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+谓语动词第三人称单数。
89．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：怀特小姐是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。one of……之一，后面跟着的中心名词用复数，其前面的形容词通常用最高级。所以选C。
考点：考查名词复数与形容词最高级。
90．D
【解析】句意：刘翔是中国最著名的一个运动员之一。one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”，故选D。
91．C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：电影《哈利波特》是世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。
考查形容词的最高级及名词复数。根据The film called "Harry Potter" is one of ___ in the world.可知这里考查固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一；popular受欢迎的，多音节形容词，其最高级形式为the most popular；film电影，可数名词，其复数形式为films；故答案选C。
92．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：上海是世界上最美丽的城市之一。考查形容词的最高级。根据句意 “上海是世界上最美丽的城市之一。”其中句型是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最…之一”，beautiful的最高级为most beautiful；故答案选B。
93．C
【解析】试题分析：句意:村子里的房子大部分是由石头和砖建成的。Mostly大多数，是副词，修饰are built。据句意，故选C。
考点：考查副词。
94．B
95．A
96．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一个药品说明，其中包括注意事项、用量、适合人群、放置说明、保质期等。
94．细节理解题。根据文中Take it three times each day before meals. 每天饭前服用三次。和8-13: 1 teaspoonful.8-13岁:1茶匙可知，约翰是12岁，一次一勺，一天三次就是三勺，故选B。
95．细节理解题。根据文中Put it in a cold place. 把它放在一个寒冷的地方。可知这里放在冰箱是合适的，故选A。
96．细节理解题。根据文中Shake(摇动) it well before use. 使用前摇匀。可知用前要摇一摇，故选A。
97．B
98．A
99．D
100．A
101．C
【解析】
【分析】
本文介绍了学习英语的方法。文章给出了一些建议。 首先要克服恐惧心理；其次，要一次又一次地做，直到你把它做好。第三，要有一个良好的环境。第四，要不断地通过练习和考试，来测试自己。
97．细节理解题。根据文中The biggest problem is people' s own fear. 和They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish. 及Don't be afraid of being laughed at. 可知，最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧心理。他们担心自己不能正确地说对句子，或者他们会看起来很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑。故选 B。
98．细节理解题。根据文中The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right"和"Learning English needs practice. 可知，学东西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正确。学习英语需要练习（即反复练习）。故选A。
99．推理判断题。根据文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can. 可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友说英语。故选D。
100．细节理解题。根据文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. 可知，通过做练习和参加测验，你真地可以提高英语。故选A。
101．细节理解题。根据第二段中Don't be afraid of being laughed at. 和第三段中Learning English needs practice. 及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. 还有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. 可知，文章提出如下建议：不要害怕被嘲笑；学习英语需要反复练习；创造一个良好的学习环境；做练习并参加测验，共四条。故选C。
102．D
103．C
104．A
105．C
106．B
【解析】
【分析】
文章主要描述了几个人对于学习英语的不同看法等内容，描述了各自的困难等。
102．细节理解题。由句子I think the biggest problems in learning and speaking English is our native language itself, because we cannot express ourselves through the use of English language exactly! 可知，表达自己是杰克学习英语的困难。故选D。
103．细节理解题。根据After all, my job needs me to learn English well. 毕竟，我的工作需要我学好英语。可知，贾斯汀的工作需要他/她学好英语。故选C。
104．细节理解题。由句子I think it's easy to remember new grammar rules, but when writing something I always make a lot of mistakes. 我觉得记住新的语法规则很容易，但是写东西的时候我总是犯很多错误。可知，玛丽用英语写东西时，经常犯许多错误。故选A。
105．细节理解题。根据I want to find something that I could do to make me interested in studying English again. 我想找些能让我对再次学习英语感兴趣的事情。可知，对于托尼的困难，他应该读一本关于如何对英语感兴趣的书。故选C。
106．细节理解题。根据I don't know what to say and I can't think of the words I need. 可知，杰克不知道和别人说英语时该说什么。因此选项A正确；由句子In my opinion, the most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. 在我看来，学习英语最困难的是记住生词。因此说吉娜能很好地记住新词是错误的；由句子I like reading news, and I have time to surf the Internet. 可知，贾斯汀经常上网。故选项C是对的；由句子And I have been studying English for three years. 我学英语已经三年了。可知，托尼是三年前开始学英语的。所以选项D正确。本题的答案选B。
【点睛】
用细节定位法来做细节理解题。
细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：
略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。
按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。
107．D
108．D
109．C
110．A
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了由于新冠病毒肺炎的爆发，很多人一谈到湖北人或武汉人就会色变，即使他们没有被感染，人们也会不公正地对待他们。文章举了几个具体的例子，说明这些人受到的不公平待遇，作者还引用了新加坡总理李显龙的话，告诉人们真正的敌人是病毒，而不是这些患者或来自湖北和武汉的人，最后作者号召人们不要歧视这些患者，也不要歧视来自湖北和武汉的人，并认为保护这些患者就是保护我们自己。
107．细节理解题。通读全文可知，人们不敢和湖北人或武汉人在一起因为怕受感染。故选D。
108．细节理解题。根据“the hotel she was in told her that it wouldn't receive Hubei guests from the next day.”可知她住的旅馆告诉她，从第二天起就不接待湖北客人了。故选D。
109．细节理解题。根据“However, the real enemy is the virus - not the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province. Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed this idea in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner”可知真正的敌人是病毒，而不是来自武汉或湖北的病人或人。新加坡总理李显龙在春节晚宴上的讲话中也表达了同样的观点。故选C。
110．主旨大意题。文章从湖北人外出受到不平等的对待。说明比病毒更可怕是歧视和偏见。故选A。
111．C
112．B
113．D
【解析】
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了NCP冠状病毒，它来自一些病毒宿主的野生动物：如穿山甲，蝙蝠等等，人类应该与他们和平相处。
111．推理判断。根据文中“Due to their strong immune systems (免疫系统)，bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick.” 由于蝙蝠具有强大的免疫系统，所以它们能够宿主这些病毒而不会生病。故选C。
112．词句猜测。danger危险；.peace和平 pain痛苦； surprise吃惊。根据上文“The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals” 从疾病爆发中我们可以学到的教训是尊重和保护动物。可知，此处是“与它们和谐相处”。此处harmony的意思是“和平，和谐”。故选B。
113．主旨大意。Research more about wild animals多研究野生动物； Exercise regularly to stay healthy. 经常锻炼以保持健康；Stop keeping animals as pets. 不要把动物当宠物养； Don’t buy or eat wild animals. 不要买或吃野生动物。根据文中“When people hunt， buy and eat wild animals， they can introduce viruses to the rest of the population.” 当人们捕猎、购买和食用野生动物时，他们会把病毒传染给其他人。及“The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting，killing，or eating them.” 从疾病爆发中我们可以学到的教训是尊重和保护动物，与它们和谐相处，而不是猎杀或吃掉它们。可以推断我们应该避免接触和吃野生动物，不要购买和吃野生动物。故选D。
114．A
115．D
【解析】
【分析】
中国爆发了之前没有过的新传染病——新冠肺炎。这种疾病最初出现在武汉的华南海鲜市场。本文介绍了新冠肺炎的可能来源。
114．细节理解题。根据“Scientists have found that the virus likely came from bats and was then spread to humans from pangolins (穿山甲).”可知科学家发现病毒最有可能来自于蝙蝠，然后通过穿山甲传播给人类，因此人们有可能是因为穿山甲感染新冠肺炎的。故选A。
115．推理判断题。根据“Keeping wild animals as pets or selling parts of their bodies as animal products also create risks for humans.”可知饲养和售卖野生动物可能会增加人类感染风险，再根据最后一段“Trade and consumption of wild animals of all kinds should be banned…”中国将禁止销售各种野生动物，可推测我们不应该购买和食用野生动物。故选D。
【点睛】
推理判断题最主要的就是依据原文合理的推测，切忌不要过度推测。第二题需要选出人们从这个教训中学到的，首先需要看的是四个选项，A和B在文章并没有涉及，本文主要讲野生动物可能是新冠肺炎的来源，C选项是干扰比较大的选项，因此C选项文章确实有提到，但它比较片面，相比D选项来说，D选项不购买和食用更应该是我们从这件事学到的。
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