Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元质量检测(含答案) 2022-2023人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元质量检测
Ⅰ. 选择填空。(10分)
( )1. —_____ when it started to rain yesterday
—I was sleeping.
A. What did you do B. What do you do
C. What are you doing D. What were you doing
( )2. The students were talking _____ the teacher came into the classroom.
A. while B. where C. when D. what
( )3. —Were you doing your homework when your father came back
—Yes, I _____.
A. did B. were C. was D. will
( )4. When the alien _____ out of the restaurant, Tom _____ the pizza.
A. came; was eating B. come; as eating
C. come; ate D. was coming; ate
( )5. He didn’t _____ his mistake until his mother told him.
A. see B. realize C. hear D. start
( )6. The rain _____ against the windows and the doors.
A. won B. win C. beat D. hit
( )7. I _____ my hair when she called me.
A. cut B. cutting C. was cutting D. am cutting
( )8. Alice tried several jackets on, but _____ of t hem looked good.
A. none B. either C. both D. neither
( )9. What were you doing when I _____ into the room.
A. come B. coming C. comes D. came
( )10. After my alarm clock _____ every morning, I get up and get dressed.
A. turns on B. goes off C. goes on D. turns off
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(10分)
Mr. Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.
It was very cold (1)______ a winter morning. Mr. Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy (2)______ to him. The boy was in such a hurry (3)______ he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr. Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. (4)______ of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She (5)______ a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It was too (6)______.
Without a word Mr. Black took off his clothes as (7)______ as he could, and jumped into the river. He (8)______ to the girl, took her back to the bank and lifted her, and then the boy helped (9)______ her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the (10)______. At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.
( )1. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )2. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up
( )3. A. so B. and C. that D. but
( )4. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. Either
( )5. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D. is pushing
( )6. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D. interesting
( )7. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. quietly
( )8. A. swam B. ran C. flew D. walked
( )9. A. push B. pull C. bring D. take
( )10. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(20分)
A
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether(总共) over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,” he said. “A few minutes later, our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的) area and the welfare department(福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
( )1. How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm
A. Fourteen. B. Twenty-one. C. Twenty-nine. D. Thirty-six.
( )2. Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began
A. He was.in bed. B. He was inside the house.
C. He was outside the house. D. He was on the roof.
( )3. Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _____.
A. her husband knew there would be a storm
B. they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C. she felt the house was moving
D. the welfare department helped her
( )4. The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means “_____” in Chinese.
A.食物 B.衣服 C.学习场所 D.避难所
( )5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage
A. A Terrible Storm B. A Lucky Woman
C. Good Soldiers D. Clever People
B
A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do ” said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”
“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m quite ready, I can come at once.” After a few minutes, the car was standing at the front door. The man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to town.”
“I must see the patient(病人). How can I go back without seeing the patient ” “There is no patient,” explained the man, “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must get home from a town. There are no taxis at this time of the night, so excuse me. Here is the money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”
( )6. The doctor _____ when the doorbell started to ring.
A. was sleeping upstairs B. was sleeping downstairs
C. was working upstairs D. was working downstairs
( )7. The man asked the doctor _____.
A. to go out for a walk B. to go to a place out of town
C. to see a patient D. to go to his workplace
( )8. They left _____.
A. on foot B. by bike C. at once D. after a few hours
( )9. What the man wanted to do was only _____.
A. to fool the doctor B. to give the doctor money
C. to get home in the doctor’s car D. to play a joke on the doctor
( )10. The doctor was _____ when he heard the man’s words.
A. happy B. angry C. sorry D. sad
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
1. After school the boys often play basketball on the p_______.
2. There are more than 2,000 p_______ in our school.
3. The sun r_______ in the east and sets in the west.
4. To tell you the t_______, I was afraid to see him.
5. There is nothing s_______ about that. It’s quite normal(正常的).
Ⅴ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. While they _______(walk) home, it began to rain.
2. After school, you should remember _______(close) the windows.
3. Linda _______(have) breakfast when I visited him yesterday morning.
4. I happened _______(meet) my teacher in the park.
5. The children are having fun _______(play) soccer now.
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(10分)
1. 父亲听到这个消息后沉默了很长时间。
My father was _______ _______ for a long time after hearing of the news.
2. 他太高兴了,以至于忘了时间。
He was _______ happy _______ he forgot the time.
3. 昨天晚上我给Tina打电话,但是没人接。
I called Tina last night, but nobody _______ _______.
4. 这个周末将要有一场大雨。
There will be _______ _______ _______ this weekend.
5. 起初,他不相信这是事实。
_______ _______, he didn’t believe it was true.
Ⅶ. 选择恰当的句子补全短文。(5分)
Tea is a very important kind of drink in our everyday life. (1)__________ In China, people often have tea when they get together. Chinese people can have tea at any time of the day. (2)__________ There are lots of nice and big tea houses in the towns or cities. There is green tea and black tea in China. (3)__________ They never put sugar or milk in tea.
In England, people have tea at certain tea time. (4)__________ English people think it’s important to drink tea at a certain time. They like to drink tea with cream, sugar or milk. They also eat something like cakes, cookies and sandwiches at the tea time.
(5)__________ They have their own way of serving tea. They have their own tea ceremony(茶道). Japanese tea ceremony is very famous in the world. And Japanese people see the tea ceremony as a very important thing.
A. They have morning tea, afternoon tea and evening tea. B. Different countries have different tea culture. C. Chinese people like tea with nothing in it. D. Japanese people also like having tea very much. E. They have tea at home or in a tea house.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读。(10分)
Some people say that laughter(笑) is the best medicine. Scientists are beginning to agree with this. They are studying laughter and finding it is really good for us.
So what happens when we laugh We use fifteen different muscles in our face, and laughing is good for every part in our body. When we laugh, we breathe quickly and exercise the face, shoulders and chest. Every minute we laugh is the same as forty-five minutes of relaxation. Many doctors around the world think that laughter helps us get better when we are ill. Of course, 有许多种笑. We may change(改变) the way we laugh in different situations. But we all have a laugh. How do you usually laugh
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
1. Do some people say that laughter is the best medicine
___________________________
2. What do many doctors around the world think
___________________________
3. 有许多种笑。
(译成英语) ________________________
4. We use fifteen different muscles in our face, and laughing is good for every part in our body.
(译成汉语) ________________________
5. But we all have a laugh. (同义句)
But ______ ______ ______ have a laugh.
Ⅸ. 从方框中选择适当的单词完成短文。(10分)
suddenly, pick, up, heavily, asleep, completely, silence, realized, storm, window, strange
One night, Jack was walking home from his office around 10:00 p.m. when it (1)_______ began to rain (2)_______. He started to run, but while he was getting near his home, he (3)_______ he had left his keys in his office. He tried calling his wife’s phone, but she didn’t (4)_______. “That’s (5)_______,” he thought. “She can’t be (6)_______ already.” He ran over to a (7)_______ and shouted to his wife, but only (8)_______ answered him. By that time. Jack was (9)_______ wet. Just then he saw his wife running up to the house. “Dear, I’m so sorry — I forgot my phone!” she called out. “When I saw the (10)_______. I was afraid you were getting wet, so I ran out to bring you an umbrella.”
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10._____
Ⅹ. 书面表达。(15分)
上个周末大家一定玩得非常开心,请回忆一下上星期六晚上7点钟你一家人都分别在干些什么。要求70词以上。
答案
Ⅰ. 1-5 DCCAB 6-10 CCADB
Ⅱ. 1-5 BDCBA 6-10 CCABD
Ⅲ. 1-5 DBBDA 6-10 ABCCB
Ⅳ. 1. playground 2. pupils 3. rises 4. truth 5. strange
Ⅴ. 1. were walking 2. to close 3. was having 4. to meet 5. playing
Ⅵ. 1. in silence 2. so; that 3. picked up 4. a heavy rain 5. At first
Ⅶ. 1-5 BECAD
Ⅷ. 1. Yes, they do.
2. Many doctors around the world think that laughter helps us get better when we are ill.
3. There are many kinds of laughters.
4. 在我们脸上有15块不同的肌肉,笑对我们身体的每个部位都有好处。
5. all of us
Ⅸ. 1. suddenly 2. heavily 3. realized 4. pick up 5. strange 6. asleep 7. window 8. silence 9. completely 10. storm
Ⅹ. 上个周末大家一定玩得非常开心,请回忆一下上星期六晚上7点钟你一家人都分别在干什么。要求70词以上。
I had a happy Saturday night last week. After supper, I did some reading in my bedroom. When I came out of my room at 7 o’clock, I found that my father was reading a newspaper and my brother was watching TV. In the kitchen, my grandparents were making dumplings for the next breakfast while my mother was doing some washing in the washroom. Where was my cat, Mimi Oh, it was sleeping on the chair.

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