鲁科版五年级下册英语Unit 1 Winter Holidays单元综合及检测
短语速记
1、winter holiday 寒假, summer holiday 暑假 2、in the holiday 在假期中
3、Beijing Opera 京剧, 4、a little 有点 ,一点儿 5、a beautiful place一个漂亮的地方
6、swim in the sea 在大海里游泳 7、have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快
8、in an art school 在一所艺术学校 9、have look 看一看 10、take a picture / take pictures 照相
11. come on 快点,过来 12. look at---看---- 13.so beautiful这么漂亮 14. play ice hokey玩冰球
15. in the picture 在图画上(强调图片上的内容) 16.behind the tall boy在高男孩后面
17.take pictures for them给他们拍照 18. get a big fish 得到一条大鱼
19. go dog sledding , go ice fishing, go swimming , go skating, go shopping
20.on the lake 在湖上 , in the lake在湖里21.That day那天 22.the Lanten Festival元宵节
23.have yuanxiao for breakfast, 24. watch a parade 观看队列表演
25. join the parade 参加队列表演 26.guess a riddle,猜谜语 guess riddles 猜谜语
27.learn---from, learn the yangge dance from grandma向奶奶学秧歌舞 28.get a prize.得到奖励
29. act like---模仿---表演 30.in the evening在晚上
二、重点词语
1. them / m / 他们,她们,它们,they的宾格,用于动词或介词后面。
I took them in Ottawa. I like them . I can help them.
Please look at them. I will go to the park with them.
2. also 也,实义动词前,其他动词后。
I am also a teacher . (Iam a teacher, too .)
He can also sing songs.(He can sing songs , too.)
They are also reading books.(They are reading books , too.)
3. so many +可数名词复数 , 这么多的----, so much +不可数名词 , 这么多的----,
So many beautiful dogs. So many flowers.
So much water. So much chicken.
a little 有点 ,一点儿 (可用在形容词前面) a little tall 有点高, a little easy 有点容易, a little difficult 有点 难 a little naughty 有点调皮
5.in the picture 在图画上(强调图片上的内容)on the picture 在图片上,强调位置
6.act like---模仿---表演, act like a dog, act like a bird, act 29.like a duck, act like a tiger act like a rabbit
三、重点句型
What did you do in the holidays
learn Beijing Opera
I had a good time。
Did you enjoy your winter holiday.
I didn’t ski.
语法讲练
(一)一般过去时记忆口诀
过去状态和动作,一般过去时来做。时态一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。
过去状态主系表,was和were不可少,我用was,你用were,单数was 复数were,
was/were提前变疑问, was/were后not变否定。
实义动词主谓宾 ,过去式作谓语表达真,过去式有两变化,规则不规则要记准,规则变化用ed,
直加双写去哑e,辅(音字母)加y来结尾,y变成ied,
不规则也有规律寻,课本上的表要记准。
否疑句式借did,did助动无实意,一般问句did当先,否定动前didn’t添,
助动did显本领, 后面动词现原形。
一般过去时的时间状语:(表达过去的时间)
(1)last Spring Festival去年春节, last year 去年 ,last spring去年春天 ,last June去年六月, last month 上个月
(2)two days ago两天前 , thirty years ago30天前,
(3) yesterday 昨天,the day before yesterday 前天,then那时
(三)动词过去式
直加:look ask watch wash jump clean join open visit play enjoy
双写:skip shop travel
去哑e : take dance like love
辅加y 来结尾,y变成ied:try study worry hurry
不规则动词过去式:
sing– sang shoot –shot come--came say--- said
set ---set tell--- told find---found sit---sat
go---went win---won eat ---ate tell --told
get ---got see---saw send---sent have ---had
do ---did make---made lose ---lost buy ---bought
七、跟踪检测
判断单词划线部分的发音是否一致,一致的打A,不一致打B
()(1)house mouth ()(2)lake place ()(3)dog also ()(4)parade lantern()(5)country young () (6)relative act ()(7)lucky busy (8)prize like()
(9)riddle holiday ()(10)them sledding
选出不同类的单词
()1、A. them B.their C.our ()2、A. lantern B. riddle C.act
()3、A. before B. when C. after ()4、A. parade B.ski C.skate
()5、A.worried B. naughty C.worry ()6、A. he B. my C.her
()7、A. holiday B.winter C.summer ()8、A. Friday B. June C.April
()9、A.song B.sang C.won ()10、A.joined B. took C.get
根据句意或汉语提示写出单词,完成句子
What did you do in the _____________(假期)?
It is _____________(困难的)to learn Beijing Opera.
Mount Tai is a good _______________(地方)
4.We____________(也)played ice hockey last week.
5、Don’t skate on the ____________(湖)
6.English is _____________(不同的)from French.
7、I had a good ____________ last spring festival..
8、On the first day of the Spring Festival , the family _____________ together.
9、Don’t be sad, try____________.(再试一次)
10、I like telling ______________ .(故事)
(四)介词填空
1、_________ the Lantern Festival , we eat yuanxiao .
2、Look ______ the pictures .
3.I played ice hockey _______ my friend.
4、They are sitting _______ groups, sometimes they sit ________ a circle.
5、I can’t find you ______ the picture.
6、Jenny learned the yangge dance _______ grandpa.
7、He joined the parade and acted ________ Zhubajie.
8、_____ the first day of the Spring Festival , the family get together.
9、We usually get up ______ five.
10、______the last minute,he passed the ball to Danny.
(五)选择填空
1. __ he _ a good time No, he didn’t.A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had
2.Tom was worried because(因为) he ____ his Maths book.A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost
3. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday
A. Were ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up
4.What did you see ___ A. now B. every day C. these days D. a moment ago
5.He went into the zoo and ______ some monkeys in the tree.A. see B. seeing C.sees D. saw
6. __ he ____ his lunch — Yes, he did.A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had
7. Where _____your father yesterday A. was B. were C. did D. does
8. He _ worried when he saw the monkey in the water. A. is B. was C. looks D. did look
9. There _____ a book on the desk yesterday A. is B. are C. was D. were.
10.He __his homework last week. A. doesn’t do B.don’t did C.didn’t do D.wasn’t do
11._____was your last party Last week. A. Where B.How C.Why D.When
12._____was your last party It was great. A. Where B.How C.Why D.When
13._____was your last party At home. A. Where B.How C.Why D.When
14._____ your last party_____ It was great.
A. How is , like B.What is , like C.How was,like D.What was, like
15._____Tom happy last night A. Were B. did C. Was D. Is
16.Did Jim______last Sunday A. went swimming B. read a book C.taking pictures
17.I played football on the playground _____weekend . A.last B.this C. that D.next
18.My father ______ the song three days ago. A. sing B.sings C.singing D.sang
19.My father often ______ the song in the morning .
A. sing B.sings C.is singing D.sang
20.Listen !My father ______ the song now . A. sing B.sings C.is singing D.sang
用be的正确形式填空
The pupils _________ active in class.
_______ you busy last month
It _____________ sunny in Beijing tomorrow.
The teacher __________ kind ,but Twenty yeas ago she _______ very strict.
What _______ the school like It _______ beautiful.
There _____some water in the cup two days ago.
There _____ an apple, two pears and three oranges on the table.
There _____ three oranges, two pears and an apple on the table.
_______ your teacher very tall thirty years ago
It _______sunny yesterday.
动词形式填空:
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2.Mary __________ (read) English now.
3.There _________ (be) a ruler here a moment ago.
4.I ___________ (call) Mike tomorrow.
5.I looked but ______ (see) nothing(啥也没看到).
6.Last week we _________ (eat) many apples on the farm.
7.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
8.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.
9. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China - Last year.
10. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday
11. I would like ____________ (join) the parade.
12. Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan.
13. I went dog_________(sled)in the winter holidays .
14.I am so happy _____________(learn)the yangge dance from grandma
15.It is easy _____________(get) a big fish.
(八)连词成句
1.can’t you find I picture the in (.)
2.like Monkey King in act the he parade did ( )
3.sport is this what ( )
4.ice fishing go week didn’t I last(.)
5.breakfast yuanxiao had for I (.)
6. did in Danny what the do parade ( )
7.Jenny from Wang learns Mr English(.)
8. do next early they the what will morning.
9.for I took them pictures(.)
10.I sledding went with my the dog in friend holidays (.)
(九)给下列句子选择正确的答语
()1.Where do you take the picture A.No,I had jiaozi.
()2.How were your winter holidays B.In Washington.
()3.Was your summer holiday nice C.Great.
()4.May I have look D.I am here,behind the tall boy.
()5.Did you have yuanxiao for breakfast E.Sure
()6.Where are you in the picture F.Yes,it was.
跟踪练习答案:
AABBA BBABB
(二)ACBAC AAAAC
(三)1、holidays 2.difficult 3.place 4.also 5.welcome 6.different 7.time 8.get 9.again 10.stories
(四)On to in in in from with in On at At
(五)BBBCBCACAC
(六)1.are 2.Were 3.will be 4.is was 5.is is 6.was was 7.will be 8.is 9.are 10.Was
(七)1.watch 2.watching 3.to watch 4.watch 5.watch 6.Watch 7.watch 8.to watch 9.to watch 10.watching
11.are watching 12.is watching 13.watch 14.watches 15.Does watch 16.watched 17.watched
18.Did watch 19.will watch 20.Will watch
(八)1. I can’t find you in the picture (.)
2.Did he act like in the parade
3.What sport is this ( )
4.I didn’t go ice fishing last week(.)
5. I had yuanxiao for breakfast (.)
6. What did you do in the parade
7.Jenny learns English from Mr Wang Mr(.)
8. what will they do early the next morning.
9.for I took pictures for them (.)
10.I went dog sledding with my friend in the holidays (.)
9、Let’s set off the fireworks.
10、What will they do early the next morning.
(九)BCFEAD
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