人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 单元练习(含答案)

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 单元质量检测
Ⅰ. 选择填空。(10分)
( )1. —What’s _____ matter with you
—I have _____ bad cold.
A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D, the; die
( )2. —Would you like some tea _____ honey
—No, thanks.
A. for B. about C. of D. with
( )3. The man hurt _____ working in the field. He has a sore back.
A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
( )4. —Mum, I’m not feeling well.
—Oh, dear! _____
A. Really B. Not at all. C. What’s the matter D. All right.
( )5. Jim Smith has _____ food, and his children are suffering from hunger now.
A. run out B. run out of C. cut off D. get out of
( )6. Tony has a bad cough. His doctor asked him to ______ smoking.
A. give up B. give away C. get off D. give out
( )7. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.
—I think you _____ have a good rest.
A. should B. need C. may D. mustn’t
( )8. —The milk looks _____. Drink some, my boy
—No, thanks. I don’t feel _____ today.
A. good; good B. good; well C. well; well D. well; good
( )9. —I played computer games all morning.
—You need to _____ breaks _____ from the computer.
A. put; on B. take; away C. take; off D. put; away
( )10. ―I have a _____.
—You must go to the dentist.
A. headache B. toothache C. sore back D. stomachache
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(10分)
Dear Wang Lan,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well in (1)_____.
You think your English is (2)_____, so you are stressed out and feel tired. You said you have (3)_____ headaches. I think you should relax and not stay up late at (4)_____. You should talk more with your (5)_____ in English in and after class. And you can also (6)_____ your teachers for help.
Of course, life in America is (7)_____ from that in China, so you should (8)_____ yourself suit(适应) the life there. Take more exercise and have a healthy diet, and then you can (9)_____.
Please (10)_____ yourself! I hope you will enjoy your life in America soon.
Yours,
Ye Mei
( )1. A. Shanghai B. Tokyo C. New York D. Paris
( )2. A. good B. poor C. beautiful D. better
( )3. A. many B. much C. a little D. few
( )4. A. noon B. weekends C. day D. night
( )5. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. brothers
( )6. A. speak B. ask C. try D. tell
( )7. A. the same B. same C. different D. difference
( )8. A. stay B. get C. keep D. make
( )9. A. keep health B. stay healthy C. in good health D. be health
( )10. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. be careful
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(20分)
A
John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. He has a terrible cold today. He feels bad and can’t eat anything. So he goes to see a doctor. The doctor gives him a bottle(瓶) of medicine. Here are the instructions(用法说明).
Cold medicine You should shake(摇动) it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals. Dosage Age: over 15 2 teaspoonfuls(勺) 8-15 1 teaspoonful 5-7 1/2 teaspoonful The children under 5 years old can’t take this medicine. Please put it in a cold place. Take it before December 1st, 2024
( )1. John should take _____ a day.
A. 6 teaspoonfuls B. 3 tea spoonfuls C. 2 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful
( )2. John should keep the medicine in _____.
A. any place B. hot water C. a cold place D. the sun
( )3. John should _____ before he takes the medicine.
A. shake the medicine B. eat nothing C. do some exercise D. drink a. cup of rea
( )4. Children who are _____ years old cannot take this medicine.
A. six B. ten C. fourteen D. two
( )5. One should _____ after December 1st, 2024.
A. begin to take the medicine B. not take the medicine
C. take the medicine three times a day D. take the medicine four times a day
B
Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30th and get to Beijing on July 1st. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and eat some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xi’an, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole trip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China.
( )6. Betty is very happy because she will _____ with her parents.
A. visit China B. go home C. watch TV D. swim
( )7. Their _____ friends will show them around Beijing.
A. Australian B. Chinese C. American D. English
( )8. From the text we can know that they will _____ in Beijing.
A. cook Chinese food B. learn to speak Chinese
C. eat some Chinese food D. cook English food
( )9. After they visit Beijing, they will go to _____.
A. Xi’an and Guilin B. the Summer Palace C. Shanghai D. Wuhan
( )10. How long will the whole trip take
A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. Four weeks.
Ⅳ. 根据句子意思及首字母提示完成单词。(10分)
1. What’s the m_____ with Tom
2. Cindy has a very bad c_____ today.
3. I drink some cold water, so I have a s_____ now.
4. Mary learns English by h_____.
5. What h_____ to you last week
6. Bill likes taking risks. He is interested in mountain c_____.
7. My sister doesn’t feel well. She has a f______.
8. Mr. Green is never afraid of d_____.
9. I usually walk to school on f_____, but sometimes I ride my bike.
10. To my s_____, the traffic is so heavy at this time in the street.
Ⅴ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)
1. Tina is used to _____(exercise) after school.
2. I hope my father will give up _____(smoke).
3. Did you have problems _____(work) out the problems
4. I will keep on _____(study) hard.
5. More and more people begin to realize the _____(important) of the environment.
6. We made a _____(decide) about where to go on vacation.
7. When she saw an old woman _____(lie) on the road, she called 120.
8. At that time the young man only thought about _____(save) a life.
9. His cat’s _____(die) made him cry.
10. If you want to be healthy, you should _____(do) much exercise.
Ⅵ.根据要求改写句子。(10分)
1. Her brother has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ her brother _____ a sore throat
2. I have a toothache. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ the _____ with you
3. You. should drink a lot of water. (对画线部分提问)
What _____ I _____
4. What’s the matter with you (改为同义句)
_____ _____ with you
5. They should eat nothing for 24 hours. (改为同义句)
They _____ eat _____ for 24 hours.
Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(10分)
1. 由于大雨,她今天没去上学。
She didn’t go to school today _____ _____ the heavy rain.
2. 我认为你应该躺下来休息。
I think you _____ _____ _____ and rest.
3. 我坚信你会很快走出困境。
I’m sure that you can _____ _____ _____ the difficult situation.
4. 我把钱花光了,我该怎么办。
I _____ _____ _____ my money. What should I do
5. 多亏了老师的帮助,她通过了考试。
_____ _____ the teacher’s help, she passed the exam.
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读。(10分)
Clean your shoes!
Johnson was a young soldier(士兵) in a big camp. During the week they always worked very hard. But it was Saturday, and all the young soldiers were free(空闲的;有空的), so their officer(军官) said to them, “You can go to the town(城镇) this afternoon, but first I’m going to inspect(检查) you.”
Johnson came to the officers and the officer said to him, (2)“Your hair is very long. Go to the barber’s shop and then come back to me again.”
Johnson ran to the barber’s shop, but it was (3)closed because it was Saturday. Johnson was very sad for a few minutes, but then he smiled and went back to the officer.
“Are my shoes clean now, sir ” he asked.
The officer didn’t look at Johnson’s hair. He looked at his shoes and said, “Yes, they are much better now. You can go out. And next week, first clean your (4) _____, and then come to me!
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
1. 判断正(T)或误(F)。
( )When John sun came to the officer first, the officer found Johnson’s shoes were very dirty.
2. 请把(2)处画线句子翻译成汉语:
_________________________
3. 根据上下文猜测(3)处单词的词义:
_________________________
4. 在(4)处填上所缺的单词:
_________________________
5. From the story we know, Johnson was a _____ man. (填入一个单词)
Ⅸ. 书面表达。(10分)
假如你是Tom,你的朋友David近来身体状况不好,经常感觉很疲劳,晚上说休息不好。于是你给他写了一封信,信中你向他提了一些建议,告诉他如何调整好状态。请根据提示完成此信。60-80词。
Ⅰ. 1-5 BDBCB 6-10 AABCB
Ⅱ. 1-5 CBADA 6-10 BCDBC
Ⅲ. 1-5 ACADB 6-10 ABCAC
Ⅳ. 1. matter 2. cold 3. stomachache 4. herself 5. happened 6. climbing 7. fever 8. death 9. foot 10. surprise
Ⅴ. 1. exercising 2. smoking 3. working 4. studying 5. importance 6. decision 7. lying 8. saving 9. death 10. do
Ⅵ. 1. Does; have 2. What is; matter 3. should; drink 4. What’s wrong 5. shouldn’t; anything
Ⅶ. 1. because of 2. should lie down 3. get out of 4. ran out of 5. thanks to
Ⅷ. 1. F 2.你的头发太长了,去理发店理发,然后再回来见我。 3.关着的 4. shoes 5. clever
Ⅸ.
Dear Bill,
I’m sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days. You often feel tired. You can’t sleep well at night. Maybe you have too much yin. I think you should eat some yang foods like beef and you should eat healthy food every day. You should also listen to music to relax yourself. You should exercise to stay healthy. You should go to bed early and you shouldn’t study when you feel tired.
I hope you will feel better soon.
Yours,
Tom

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