名师原创：Unit1 单元同步闯关练
一、单元词汇词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1.breath：v.__________________ 2. loose: adv. _______________
3. annoyed：v. _______________ 4. adjust: n. ________________
5. similar： adv.______________ n. _______________________
6. embarrass：n. ______________ 7. frank：adv. _____________
8. refuse： n. ________________ 9. conclude：n._____________
10. emotion：adj. _____________ 11. accident：adj. ____________
12. honesty：adj. _____________ adv.______________________
13. encourage： n. ____________ 14. protect：n. _____________
15. independent：n ____________ adv. ______________________
municate： n. __________ 17. repeat：n. ______________
18. crazy：adv. ________________ 19. perform：n. ____________
20 disappoint：n. ______________ 21. apologize: n._____________
二、单元单句语法冲关：在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. I’m _______ a total mess here – hope you can help me out!
2. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, ______ is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match.
3. ______ (embarrass) and ashamed, I can’t concentrate on anything.
4. _____ (treat) this way, you’re sure to feel hurt.
5. If you want to win any more basketball games, you need to work together, and that means ____ (communicate) with each other clearly and resolving conflicts.
6. Tell him directly and ____ (honest) that you were talking without thinking.
7. ________ approach) this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.
8. The young woman is really crazy ______ singing and dancing.
9. Alice，as well as her parents，_______ (go) to play golf and can't be contacted.
10. Don't communicate ________ your boss like you are talking to a workmate.
11. They have spared no effort ________ (achieve) their ambition.
12. Take a deep ______ (breathe) and then you may feel better.
13. That's just it. That's _____I was hoping you'd be able to help me out．
14. The waiter persuaded a customer (buy) a new mixed fruit drink.
15. The little girl found it easy to fit in _____ the new classmates.
16. Troops have been sent to protect aid workers ______ attack.
17. I apologize ____you for not contacting you in time.
18. Last week, _____ (attract) by a particular article in a magazine, so he bought it.
19. Her teacher was very satisfied _____ her homework.
20. They would look down ____ her, if she kept silent.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Dear Ben,
Here is what you need to do. First, apologize to your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games, you need to work together, and that means ___1___ (communicate) with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat ___2__ your teammate. Tell him directly and ____3___ (honest) that you were talking without thinking. Then, ____4___ (talk) to your friend. Friendship should be one of the _____5____ (great) things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your strategy is clear communication. Tell your friend you're angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on. ____6___ (approach) in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired. Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behavior. Don't say too much ____7___ you're angry! Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak ____8____ (late). If you feel one of your teammates isn't pulling _____9____ weight, then raise your concerns in ____10_____ professional way with your team coach. If you think about other people's feelings as well as your own, you’ll soon find everything”
Good luck!
Agony Aunt
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________
9.________________ 10._______________
四. 书面表达: 续写
据China Daily报道：某大型超市最近做出一项新的决定：为减少白色污染，超市将不再为购物的顾客提供免费的塑料袋。假如你是Nick, 请你就此从以下几个方面给报社写封信，发表自己的看法：1．这一决定的利与弊；2．建议超市提供纸袋，顾客也可自带包装；3．要彻底解决白色污染的问题，需要首先提高人们对环保的认识
注意：1．词数：100左右； 2．可适当增加内容
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参考答案：
一、1. breathe; 2. loosely; 3. annoy; 4. adjustment; 5. similarly, similarity; 6. embarrassment; 7. frankly; 8. refusal; 9. conclusion; 10. emotional; 11. accident; 12. honest, honestly; 13. encouragement; 14. protection; 15. independence, independently; munication; 17. repetition; 18. crazily; 19. performance; 20. disappointment; 21. apology
二、1. in; 2. which; 3. embarrassed; 4. treated; 5. communicating; 6. honestly; 7. approached; 8. about/over; 9. has gone; 10. with; 11. to achieve; 12. breath; 13. why; 14. to/into; 15. with; 16. from; 17. to; 18. attracted; 19. with; 20. on/upon
三、1. communicating; 2. with; 3. honestly; 4. talk; 5. greatest; 6. Approached; 7. when/if; 8. later; 9. their; 10. a
四、书面表达
Dear editor,
It is reported in China Daily that a big supermarket has made a new decision that in order to reduce white pollution, the market will no longer provide for the customers free plastic bags.
Personally, the decision will have both positive and negative effects. As is known to all, people throw away used plastic bags wherever they want to and the white pollution mainly caused by plastics is becoming a danger to people’s life. There is no doubt that the decision will be beneficial to the environment. However, it will bring inconvenience to the customers. It’s likely that fewer people will choose this supermarket and therefore, the sales of the shop will be badly affected.
To solve this problem, The supermarket had better provide paper bags or the customers are encouraged to bring along bags of their own. But what I want to point out is that stopping providing plastic bags is far from being the best way to protect the earth from white pollution. It’s not until everyone understands the importance of protecting environment that the world will become really clean.
Yours,
Nick
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