冀教版八年级下册 Unit 2Plant a Plant综合测试卷(无答案)

Unit2综合测试卷
时间:120分钟满分:120分
I.单项选择。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
( )1.-What's your of going to the countryside this weekend?
-To visit my grandparents.
A.purpose B.experience C.advice D.way
( )2.-Can I fill the box my model cars?
-I'm afraid not.It's full my school things.
A.with;with B.of;of C.with;of D.of;with
( )3.All the things need air and water.Without air or water,nothing could stay .
A.living;living B.living;alive C.alive;alive D.alive;living
( )4.-Jack,remember off the light before you leave the classroom.
一OK,I will.
A.turn B.turns C.to turn D.turning
( )5.-Tony is a(n) young man.
-That's true.He always feels nervous when he speaks in front of people.
A.friendly B.shy C.lively D.patient
( )6.-I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
Why not visiting Qingdao?You can enjoy the beaches there.
A.mind B.finish C.consider D.practice
( )7.The children had fun kites with their new friends.
A.fly B.flies C.to fly D.flying
( )8.He didn't go to the party not the time but he was ill.
A.because of;because B.because;because
C.because;because of D.because of;because of
( )9.0h, ,if you see Lucy,tell her that I enjoy her Chinese paintings.
A.in fact B.by the way
C.in other words D.at the same time
( )10.-I really enjoy gardening in my spare time.
一 It's great fun.
A.Good job! B.That's all right. C.So do l. D.So I do.
Ⅱ.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
Don't let the soil in your garden dry out.If it 1 for a few days,the soil will be dry.Then you should water your garden.2 don't water too much.Tall plants,like tomato plants need sticks(棍)to3 them up.Without sticks,they will fall.When your tomato plants get to be about two feet tall,put a long stick into the ground next to each plant.Tie the plant to the stick 4 strings(绳子).As each plant grows taller,you'll have to tie it up again.If you've planted seeds,you can expect(盼望)many5to start to grow.You have to clear(清除)some away when they begin to grow,so that the plants left will have room to 6.
Now you've done all the 7 in your garden,and it's time to 8 what you've finished.Pick a red tomato.Cut it up and put it in a salad.If you have 9 vegetables in your garden than your family can eat,give them to your friends and neighbours.It is 10 to have the vegetables you get from your garden together with others.
( )1.A. rains B. snows C. doesn't rain D. doesn't snow
( )2.A. And B. So C. As D. But
( )3.A. hold B. give C. grow D. take
( )4.A. on B. with C. as D. by
( )5.A. flowers B. plants C. trees D. straws
( )6.A. bring B. turn C. grow D. fill
( )7.A. reading B. shopping C. dishes D. work
( )8.A. sell B. enjoy C. buy D. clean
( )9.A. many B. much C. more D. most
( )10.A. angry B. difficult C. boring D. Pleasant
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
A
We talk every day.When we have good news,we like to share it with our good
friends and when something terrible happens,we will let others know soon.But do you know that a tree can talk and share news?It sounds strange,but it's true that some trees can also communicate with each other.Of course,no tree moves lips and says words just as people do.
Willow trees(柳树)are the best-known of these trees.When insects(昆虫)begin eating a willow tree,the tree gives out a special smell at once.This smell tells the other willow trees that insects are coming near.All of them quickly make a chemical(化学物质)in their leaves.This chemical is bad for the insects.The insects do not like it and they fly away soon.In this way,the willow trees keep themselves away from the insect.
Next time when you take a walk near the trees,maybe the trees are"talking"to each other quietly.And when someone says that trees cannot“talk",please tell them that even trees can“talk"to each other,too.
( )1.Willow trees communicate with each other through .
A.words B.winds C.smells D.sounds
( )2.The underlined word“lips”in the first paragraph means“ "
A.树干 B.嘴唇 C.枝条 D.手势
( )3. make(s)the insects fly away.
A.The leaves on the willow trees
B.The“talk"between the willow trees
C.The special smell that willow trees give out
D.The chemical that willow trees make in their leaves
( )4.According to the passage,which of the following is the right order?
a.The willow tree gives out a smell.
b.The willow trees make a chemical in their leaves.
c.Insects fly away because of the chemical.
d.Insects begin eating a willow tree.
A.d-a-b-e B.d-b-a-c C.a-b-c-d D.d-c-b-a
( )5.The passage tells us that some of the trees can
A.speak just as people do B.tell stories to others
C.communicate with each other D.kill insects in the woods
B
If you are going to be a gardener in the U.S.,you have to know something.Because of the changing weather,you have to plant cleverly and plant for the future.
It means in the future,you'll have to live with higher temperatures.And in winter,you'll have less snow.Those two changes have a lot to do with what we can grow.So think about the following things:
▲ Plants are becoming green earlier and having flowers earlier.They're also living longer because warm weather lasts longer.
▲ Birds and bees are coming back earlier,so people shouldn't be surprised that their plants are growing fruit earlier.
▲ Many plants are able to grow in higher places."We are planting trees in Anchorage now,and we weren't able to do that before,”one gardener says.
▲ A lot of pests(害虫)get killed off in winter.But when we get warmer winters,we're getting more plant pests.Gardeners should buy more medicine to kill the pests.But it will also make our food dangerous.
▲Finally,get the right soil.Experts(专家)suggest planting trees as walls to stop strong winds.And the trees can also help hold water.If possible,plant more trees and grass,which need less water.The world is becoming drier and drier.
( )6.According to the passage we know can make you have to plant cleverly and plant for the future.
A.the changing weaher B.the lower temperalure
C.less snow D.the plant pests
( )7.Plants are living longer because .
A.they become green earlier B.they have flowers earlier
C.the warm weather lasts longer than before D.they grow in lower places
( )8.If we get warmer winters,the plant pests will be
A.less B.more C.fewer D.colder
( )9.Experts suggest can stop strong winds and help hold water.
A.warm weather B.birds and bees
C.many pests D.planting trees
( )10.The best title of the passage may be
A.How to be a good gardener in the U.S.
B.How to plant plants in the U.S.
C.How to protect the earth
D.How to change the weather
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题3分,计15分)
Do April showers really bring May flowers?The exact effect of rainfall depends on what type of flower you're talking about.A perennial(多年生的)plant lives forseveral years and has flowers every year.Some perennials,especially those in warmer areas,might bloom in March or April.The previous(先前的)month's rainfall usually has little effect on when these flowers bloom.
The roots of perennials are always in the ground.Therefore,their health and growth depend on the rainfall over many months.During the course of blooming,too much rainfall could actually be harmful.
Some flowers are more likely to be affected by diseases if there is too much rain.
Annuals(一年生植物)grow and die within one year.Annual flowers are different from perennials.
They need enough water to grow.For them,what matters is the amount of rainfall in the months after they're planted,not the months before.
So what really brings May flowers?There's one factor that is much more important than rainfall:temperature.It determines when a flower will bloom.When the average temperature approaches spring-like weather,flowers will begin to bloom.
1-2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题:4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1. might bloom in March or April.
2. depend on the rainfall over many months.
3.What plant grows and dies within one year?
4.
5.
V.根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1.我只是想确定这是我的座位。
I just want to that this is my seat.
2.昨晚下了大雪,地面被雪覆盖着。
It snowed hard last night.The ground is snow.
3.一年后,我收到了我盼望已久的他的来信。
I received a letter from him that I longed for so long
4.我们需要小心,远离拥挤的地方。
We need to be careful and the crowded places.
5.提到食物,我就是专家了!
food.I’m an expect!
Ⅵ.短文填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,写出空白处所缺单词。
Without plants people could not live.Imagine a world 1. plants.Imagine no flowers with their sweet2. (smell),their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes(形状).Imagine when the wind blows,not being able to 3. (hear)the leaves rusle(发出沙)on the trees or watch the branches swing from side to 4.
5. people need the beauty of plants.That is why we have parks.6.
of trees and flowers and people always try to build houses with room for some grass and a garden.Do you talk to your7. (plant)?Do you give them love and care?Two scientists said they once planted two8. (seed)in different places.While the plants were growing,one plant was given love and9. (hope)ideas.The other plant was given only hopeless ideas.After six months,the loved plant was bigger.Under the earth it had more and longer roots;above the earth,it had a
thicker stem and more 10. (leave).
ⅦI.书面表达。(计 15 分)假如你是李玉,你家有一个小花园。春天来了,你妈妈在花园里种植了一些花草、蔬菜,其中有你最喜欢的植物。请你介绍一下这种植物。你为什么喜欢它?它有什么特性或对我们有什么用处?请以“My Favourite Plant”为题,写一篇不少于 60 词的短文。

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