备战2023年中考英语(2轮)·归纳与变式 频度副词
一、真题
1.(2022·贵港)Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.
A.often B.always C.usually D.never
2.(2022·贺州)Andy doesn't like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.
A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never
二、变式题
3.Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains ______ go to school on foot.
A.ever B.always C.never D.hardly ever
4.—Would you like some Coke
—No, thanks. I _________ drink Coke.
A.never B.always C.often D.usually
5.()—How often do you chat online at home
—________. I don't think it's good for me.
A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Hardly ever
6.()My brother liked junk food very much and he was fat two years ago. But now my mother asks him not to eat it, so he ________ eats it.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
7.Gina and Anna ________ in the morning.
A.often runs B.run often
C.don't often run D.doesn't often run
8.— How often do you usually go to work by subway
— ___________________. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.
A.Sometimes B.Often C.Never D.Seldom
9.—How often does he go swimming
—________.
A.Twice a week B.A week twice
C.Every week twice D.A twice week
10.— How often do you go shopping
— ______a week.
A.Two B.Every C.Neither D.Once or twice
11.(2022九上·尧都期中)Monica goes out alone at night because she is afraid of the dark.
A.often B.sometimes C.seldom
12.(2022七下·南安期中)—Do you like football, Linda
—No, I don't. I ________ play it.
A.often B.always C.never
13.(2022七下·安溪期中)—Mom, why do we ________ eat out
—Because home cooking is good for us.
A.always B.seldom C.often
14.()—My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!
—Amazing! It's truly ________ too late to start doing things.
A.always B.never C.sometimes
15.I don't think fast food is good for our health, so I ________ eat it.
A.usually B.hardly C.always
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜每天早上起得很早,所以她上学从不迟到。A、经常,B、总是,C、通常,D、从不。根据Tina gets up early every morning可知,蒂娜每天早上起得很早,从而推断她上学从不迟到,故答案为D。
【点评】考查频度副词,注意区分常见频度副词的意思。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:安迪根本不喜欢垃圾食品,所以她从来不吃。often经常;sometimes有时候;usually通常;never从来不;根据Andy doesn't like junk food at all可知安迪根本不喜欢垃圾食品,所以应该是不吃,否定的,用never,故答案为D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意并识记never的意义和用法。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管他们离学校很远,这些住在山里面的孩子们总是步行去学校。A: ever,曾经,用于现在完成时态。B: always,总是,用于一般现在时。C: never,从不。D: hardly ever,几乎不。根据Though可知,两个句子的关系是转折,所以是离家远和步行是转折关系,所以推迟应该总是步行,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意副词的意思以及区别,结合语法和语境,选出正确答案。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要一些可乐吗?——不要,谢谢。我从不喝可乐。A: never,从不。B: always,总是。C: often,经常。D: usually,通常。根据No, thanks.可知,拒绝了喝可乐的提议,所以应该是从不喝可乐,故选A。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意每个频度副词表示的频率,结合语境,选出对应的副词。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久在家在线聊天一次?——几乎不。我觉得这对我不好。A.Always总是;B.Usually经常;C.Sometimes有时;D.Hardly ever几乎不。根据上文“How often do you chat online at home ”可知是对在线聊天的频度进行提问,由答语“I don't think it's good for me.”可知回答者几乎不在线聊天。故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意识记各频度副词的含义与用法。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的弟弟两年前很喜欢吃垃圾食品,并且很胖。但现在我的妈妈不让他吃了,因此他就很少吃了。A.always总是;B.often常常;C.sometimes有时;D.seldom很少。根据“But now my mother asks him not to eat it”,现在我的妈妈不让他吃了,可知因此他就很少吃了。故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意识记各个频率副词的含义,根据语境确定正确答案。
7.【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:Gina和Anna早上不经常跑步。主语"Gina and Anna"是复数,句子是一般现在时,肯定句中谓语动词用原形,否定句中借助于助动词don't,排除A和D选项。often是频率副词,位于实义动词前,助动词后,故选C。
【点评】考查频率副词位置及一般现在时的否定句。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常多久乘一次地铁去上班?——从不,我总是坐公共汽车,因为这个城市没有地铁。A.Sometimes有时;B.often经常;C.Never从不;D.Seldom很少。根据there is no subway in this city.可知,应说从不。故选:C。
【点评】考查频度副词。仔细分析句子的结构,根据句意选择合适的答案。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——他多久去游泳一次?——一周两次。twice a week一周两次,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查频度副词,注意平时识记固定搭配twice a week。
10.【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久去购物一次?——一周一两次。A2,基数词,B每个,代词,C两者的不,代词,D一到两次,频率副词,how often询问做事的频率,多久一次。回答时用频率副词。故选D。
【点评】考查副词,注意识记Once or twice的用法
11.【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:莫妮卡晚上很少单独出门,因为她怕黑。A..ofen经常;B.sometimes有时;C.seldem很少。根据后文语境“she is afraid of the dark.她怕黑”可知应是很少出门。故选C。
【点评】考查频率副词。注意识记各频率副词的含义,结合语境选出答案。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢足球吗,琳达?——不,我不喜欢。我从不踢足球。考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;never从不。根据"No, I don't."可知,琳达不喜欢足球,因此她从不踢球。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意副词never的用法。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,为什么我们很少去外面吃饭?——因为在家做饭对我们有好处。always总是;seldom很少;often经常。根据“Because home cooking is good for us.”因为在家做饭对我们有好处。可知这是我们"很少"出去吃饭的原因。故选B。
【点评】考查频度副词词义辨析。注意熟记seldom的含义。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我80岁的奶奶已经学会了在微信上聊天。——真是令人惊叹啊!真的是什么时候开始做事都不晚。A.always总是;B.never绝不;C.sometimes有时。此处指永远不会太晚“never too late”。故选B。
【点评】考查频率副词。注意识记各副词意思,结合真实语境确定答案。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为快餐对于我们的健康没有好处,因此我几乎不吃它。A: usually,通常。B: hardly,几乎不。C: always,总是。根据 I don't think fast food is good for our health可知,快餐对身体不好,所以推测应该是几乎不吃快餐,故选B。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意弄清楚副词的意思,结合语境,选出正确答案。
备战2023年中考英语(2轮)·归纳与变式 频度副词
一、真题
1.(2022·贵港)Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school.
A.often B.always C.usually D.never
【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:蒂娜每天早上起得很早,所以她上学从不迟到。A、经常,B、总是,C、通常,D、从不。根据Tina gets up early every morning可知,蒂娜每天早上起得很早,从而推断她上学从不迟到,故答案为D。
【点评】考查频度副词,注意区分常见频度副词的意思。
2.(2022·贺州)Andy doesn't like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.
A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:安迪根本不喜欢垃圾食品,所以她从来不吃。often经常;sometimes有时候;usually通常;never从来不;根据Andy doesn't like junk food at all可知安迪根本不喜欢垃圾食品,所以应该是不吃,否定的,用never,故答案为D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意并识记never的意义和用法。
二、变式题
3.Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains ______ go to school on foot.
A.ever B.always C.never D.hardly ever
【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管他们离学校很远,这些住在山里面的孩子们总是步行去学校。A: ever,曾经,用于现在完成时态。B: always,总是,用于一般现在时。C: never,从不。D: hardly ever,几乎不。根据Though可知,两个句子的关系是转折,所以是离家远和步行是转折关系,所以推迟应该总是步行,故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意副词的意思以及区别,结合语法和语境,选出正确答案。
4.—Would you like some Coke
—No, thanks. I _________ drink Coke.
A.never B.always C.often D.usually
【答案】A
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要一些可乐吗?——不要,谢谢。我从不喝可乐。A: never,从不。B: always,总是。C: often,经常。D: usually,通常。根据No, thanks.可知,拒绝了喝可乐的提议,所以应该是从不喝可乐,故选A。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意每个频度副词表示的频率,结合语境,选出对应的副词。
5.()—How often do you chat online at home
—________. I don't think it's good for me.
A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Hardly ever
【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久在家在线聊天一次?——几乎不。我觉得这对我不好。A.Always总是;B.Usually经常;C.Sometimes有时;D.Hardly ever几乎不。根据上文“How often do you chat online at home ”可知是对在线聊天的频度进行提问,由答语“I don't think it's good for me.”可知回答者几乎不在线聊天。故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意识记各频度副词的含义与用法。
6.()My brother liked junk food very much and he was fat two years ago. But now my mother asks him not to eat it, so he ________ eats it.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:我的弟弟两年前很喜欢吃垃圾食品,并且很胖。但现在我的妈妈不让他吃了,因此他就很少吃了。A.always总是;B.often常常;C.sometimes有时;D.seldom很少。根据“But now my mother asks him not to eat it”,现在我的妈妈不让他吃了,可知因此他就很少吃了。故选D。
【点评】考查频度副词。注意识记各个频率副词的含义,根据语境确定正确答案。
7.Gina and Anna ________ in the morning.
A.often runs B.run often
C.don't often run D.doesn't often run
【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:Gina和Anna早上不经常跑步。主语"Gina and Anna"是复数,句子是一般现在时,肯定句中谓语动词用原形,否定句中借助于助动词don't,排除A和D选项。often是频率副词,位于实义动词前,助动词后,故选C。
【点评】考查频率副词位置及一般现在时的否定句。
8.— How often do you usually go to work by subway
— ___________________. I always take a bus, because there is no subway in this city.
A.Sometimes B.Often C.Never D.Seldom
【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你通常多久乘一次地铁去上班?——从不,我总是坐公共汽车,因为这个城市没有地铁。A.Sometimes有时;B.often经常;C.Never从不;D.Seldom很少。根据there is no subway in this city.可知,应说从不。故选:C。
【点评】考查频度副词。仔细分析句子的结构,根据句意选择合适的答案。
9.—How often does he go swimming
—________.
A.Twice a week B.A week twice
C.Every week twice D.A twice week
【答案】A
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——他多久去游泳一次?——一周两次。twice a week一周两次,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查频度副词,注意平时识记固定搭配twice a week。
10.— How often do you go shopping
— ______a week.
A.Two B.Every C.Neither D.Once or twice
【答案】D
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:——你多久去购物一次?——一周一两次。A2,基数词,B每个,代词,C两者的不,代词,D一到两次,频率副词,how often询问做事的频率,多久一次。回答时用频率副词。故选D。
【点评】考查副词,注意识记Once or twice的用法
11.(2022九上·尧都期中)Monica goes out alone at night because she is afraid of the dark.
A.often B.sometimes C.seldom
【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:莫妮卡晚上很少单独出门,因为她怕黑。A..ofen经常;B.sometimes有时;C.seldem很少。根据后文语境“she is afraid of the dark.她怕黑”可知应是很少出门。故选C。
【点评】考查频率副词。注意识记各频率副词的含义,结合语境选出答案。
12.(2022七下·南安期中)—Do you like football, Linda
—No, I don't. I ________ play it.
A.often B.always C.never
【答案】C
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢足球吗,琳达?——不,我不喜欢。我从不踢足球。考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;never从不。根据"No, I don't."可知,琳达不喜欢足球,因此她从不踢球。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意副词never的用法。
13.(2022七下·安溪期中)—Mom, why do we ________ eat out
—Because home cooking is good for us.
A.always B.seldom C.often
【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,为什么我们很少去外面吃饭?——因为在家做饭对我们有好处。always总是;seldom很少;often经常。根据“Because home cooking is good for us.”因为在家做饭对我们有好处。可知这是我们"很少"出去吃饭的原因。故选B。
【点评】考查频度副词词义辨析。注意熟记seldom的含义。
14.()—My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!
—Amazing! It's truly ________ too late to start doing things.
A.always B.never C.sometimes
【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我80岁的奶奶已经学会了在微信上聊天。——真是令人惊叹啊!真的是什么时候开始做事都不晚。A.always总是;B.never绝不;C.sometimes有时。此处指永远不会太晚“never too late”。故选B。
【点评】考查频率副词。注意识记各副词意思,结合真实语境确定答案。
15.I don't think fast food is good for our health, so I ________ eat it.
A.usually B.hardly C.always
【答案】B
【知识点】频度副词;副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我认为快餐对于我们的健康没有好处,因此我几乎不吃它。A: usually,通常。B: hardly,几乎不。C: always,总是。根据 I don't think fast food is good for our health可知,快餐对身体不好,所以推测应该是几乎不吃快餐,故选B。
【点评】考查频度副词辨析。注意弄清楚副词的意思,结合语境,选出正确答案。
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