20222023学年高一第一学期期末考试
英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡
上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上
各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作
答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修第二册Uit2。
第一部分语言知识（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）】
1.Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out with
A.curiosity
B.tradition
C.challenge
D.patience
2.My first
of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A.expression
B.attention
C.impression
D.position
3.New technologies have made
possible to turn out new products faster and at a
lower cost.
A.that
B.it
C.one
D.this
4.The girl has a great interest in sport and
badminton classes twice a week over the
last three years.
A.took
B.takes
C.has been taking
D.is taking
5.Everything seemed to be going
for the first two days after I moved to New York.
A.smoothly
B.generally
C.fluently
D.globally
6.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn't face
day like
that.
A.other
B.another
C.the other
D.others
7.I wanted to make dumplings but found that I had
flour,so I went out to buy
some.
A.run out of
B.made up for
C.kept away from
D.focused on
8.Jack has coffee with breakfast,
A.hasn't Jack
B.doesn't Jack
C.hasn't he
D.doesn't he
9.China has been pushing the improvement of public hospitals
all its citizens.
A.for the benefit of
B.in charge of
C.for the purpose of
D.in honor of
【高一第一学期期末考试·英语试卷第1页（共8页）】2022~2023学年高一第一学期期末考试·英语试卷
参考答案、提示及评分细则
1~5 DCBCA 6~10 BADAC 11~15 DCBAD 16~20 ACBAD
21.C细节理解题。根据London部分“See the city from above by riding the London Eye,.”可知，在伦敦人们
可以乘坐伦敦眼摩天轮尽享城市美景。
22.C细节理解题。根据Bath部分“Some people say Bath is..,named for its natural hot springs that served as
ancient Roman baths(浴缸)..did long ago..”可知，Bath这座城市因天然温泉而闻名。
23.D细节理解题。根据Dover部分“，.as well as the Secret War Time Tunnels,once used as an
underground hospital."可知，the Secret War Time Tunnels曾经被用作地下医院。
24.D推理判断题。根据第一段“，.，only two or three names from classmates and two notes from his
teachers.”可推断，Brody在纸条上写下那句话是希望后面的日子里更多的人能给他签名。
25.B节理解题。根据第二段“She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group.,The post
made its way to three high schoolers.,.”可知，这三名高中生是通过网络了解到Brody的故事的。
26.C细节理解题。根据第三段“..，everyone in the class started signing Brody's yearbook.”可知，最后Brody
班里的每个人都在他的学校年刊上签名了。
27.A推理判断题。本文中的三名高中生从网上了解到中学生Boy的学校年刊只有儿个人签名之后没有
置之不理，而是不辞辛苦召集了很多人为Body的学校年刊签名，帮助他实现了愿望，这说明他们三位是很
热心的。
28.B细节理解题。第一段中作者指出450多种蝴蝶在过去的四十年中数量减少了，之后列出了美国黑脉金
斑蝶和德国科学家指出的昆虫下降的百分比。由此可知，作者在第一段中是通过列出数据的变化说明近年
来蝴蝶数量下降的趋势
29.A细节理解题。根据第二段“.，it is easier for them to feel the environmental change..,.”可知，与其他昆
虫相比，蝴蝶对环境变化感知更快。
30.B词义猜测题。根据其后的宾语“challenge'”可知，该词在此处所表达的并非本义“地址”，而是一个动词，
意为“解决”。
3l.C观点态度题。根据最后一段Maria Checa所说的话可推断，Maria Checa对这个新方法是持肯定态度的。
32.D细节理解题。根据第一段“Charles Darwin's notebooks were first reported missing to the public in
2020.”可知，这两本笔记首次报告遗失是在2020年。
33.D细节理解题。根据第二段“The Tree of Life is said to show Darwin's thinking before he completed On
the Origin of Species.'Objects like these help with our understanding of the history of humans,said
Stephen Toope,.,”可知，这两本笔记对我们理解人类发展的历史很重要。
34.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Our investigation(调查)remains open and we are following up some lines
of questions..”可推断，当地的警方接下来会进一步调查笔记的相关信息。
35.A标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段前两句可知，本文主要介绍了达尔文的两本笔记失而复得的
事情。
36.G根据空前“..heat waves.”及空后“If you do have a heart condition,here's how to keep cool...”可知，G
项“极端温度会增加心脏病患者的健康风险”承上启下，故G项符合。
【高一第一学期期末考试·英语试卷参考答案第1页（共2页）】

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