鲁教版（五四学制）英语七年级下册Unit 2 I’m going to study computer science. Section B（1a-2e）课时练习卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、预习导学
预习课文，短语连线。
____1____ New Year’s resolutions ____2____ learn to play the piano ____3____ make the soccer team ____4____ get good grades ____5____ get lots of exercise A．多锻炼 B．新年决心 C．取得好成绩 D．成为足球队的一员 E. 学习弹钢琴
二、完成句子
6．一些是关于身体健康的。
Some are ______ ______ ______.
7．许多决定与自我提升有关。
Many resolutions ________ ________ ________ ________ self-improvement.
8．一些人也许会说他们讲开始培养一种业余爱好，如画画、摄影或学习弹吉他。
Some people might say they are going to ______ ______ a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.
9．大多数决心都有一个共同点。
Most resolutions ________ one thing ________ ________.
10．正因如此，一些人说最好的决心就是没有决心！
______ ______ ______, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!
三、根据汉语提示填空
11．Look, that’s our ______ (外国的) teacher, Mr. Green.
四、根据首字母填空
12．—What are you going to do when you are in America
—I am going to try my best to i______ my English.
13．If you p________ something to others, you must try your best to keep it.
五、根据汉语提示填空
14．Do you need to ________( 讨论 )the problem in groups
15．—What's the ______ (意思) of the word
—Sorry, I don't know.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16．My brother learned ______ (play) soccer when he was five years old.
17．He began to work hard at the ________（begin）of last year.
18．I think hobbies like ______ (sing) and dancing are very relaxing. They are good for our health.
19．— How are you going to get good grades Do you have a ________ (week) plan for your schoolwork
— Yes, I do.
20．—I think your resolution is difficult ______ (keep).
—If I try my best, I can keep it.
七、单项选择
21．Lots of students are interested in soccer, so we are going to_________a soccer team this term.
A．grow B．have C．do D．make
22．—What’s your New Year’s
—I’m going to eat more vegetables.
A．idea B．job C．subject D．resolution
23．—My New Year’s resolution is to travel to Qingdao.
— .
A．Sounds interesting B．Sorry to hear that
C．Sure D．I’d love to
24．I can't tell you what she said. I've promised ________ it a secret.
A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept
25．—Can we ask David for help
一Sorry. He is________ old to do anything.
A．so B．too C．very D．quite
26．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.
—If you make a ___________, you must keep it.
A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise
27．—You played the violin so well. Who taught you
—I taught________.
A．me B．him C．her D．myself
28．Are you afraid of the_________ English test
A．come B．to come C．came D．coming
29．The sofa is so large that it half of the room area.
A．takes up B．picks up
C．turns up D．puts up
30．— You shouldn’t forget what he says at the meeting.
—I’ll________his words.
A．write down B．cut up
C．fall down D．put up
八、完成句子
31．我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。
I’m going to ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______.
32．大多数时候，我们向他人许诺。
Most of the time, we ______ ______ ______ other people.
33．他写下了他的决心并且开始了一个新的爱好。
He ______ ______ his resolutions and ______ ______ a now hobby.
34．有时候决心可能太难坚持。
Sometimes the resolutions may be ________ ________ ________ ________.
35．他说的话听起来简直像童话故事。
What he said ______ ______ a fairy tale.
九、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。
My name is Wang Yan. I am a Chinese girl. I want to be a computer programmer. I am going to study computer s___36___. I am going to w___37___ and live in Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city. I love it very much. I have three good friends. They are Tom, Jim and Mike. Tom wants to be a soccer p___38___. How is he going to do that He is going to p___39___ soccer every day. When is he going to start He is going to start n___40___ month. Where is he going to work He is going to work in London. He wants to join a famous soccer team. Jim wants to be a c___41___. He wants to make delicious f___42___ himself. How is he going to do that He is going to go to a cooking school in Beijing. What does Mike want to be He wants to be an e___43___. How is he going to do that He is going to study m___44___ really hard. He likes it and he is good at it. W____45____ is he going to live when he grows up He is going to live in Beijing.
十、阅读填表
The new year is coming. Everyone has a new plan. Most students are going to work harder at school this year because they want to get good grades. Some students are going to eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy. A few students plan to join sports clubs, and they are going to be sports players in the future. Some parents are going to make more money. And they can buy something good for their children because they hope their children can live well. Many young people are going to learn some new foreign languages and computer science. They find it important for them to do that if they want to get a good job
根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)
People Plan Purpose(目的)
most students _____46_____ to get good grades
somestudents eat more fruits and vegetables _______47_______
a fewstudents _____48_____ to be sports players
someparents _____49_____ can buy something good for their children
manyyoung people learn some new foreign languages and computer science _______50_______
试卷第1页，共3页
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参考答案：
1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．A
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
6． about physical health
【详解】“关于”是介词about，后接名词作宾语。“身体健康”是名词短语“physical health”。故填about；physical；health。
7． have to do with
【详解】have to do with“与……有关”，此句是一般现在时，主语resolutions是复数形式，动词用原形，故填have；to；do；with。
8． take up
【详解】“培养（爱好）”可用动词短语take up，be going to do表示“打算做某事”，因此此处应用动词原形。故填take；up。
9． have in common
【详解】“有共同点”为“have...in common”。结合汉语意思可知用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填have；in；common。
10． For this reason
【详解】根据句意可知，空格处为“正因如此”，其英文表达为for this reason，此时for的首字母f要大写。故填For；this；reason。
11．foreign
【详解】句意：看，那是我们的外教老师，格林老师。“外国的”用形容词foreign，修饰名词teacher。故填foreign。
12．(i)mprove
【详解】句意：——你在美国的时候打算做什么？——我打算尽我最大的努力提高我的英语。根据“try my best to”和“my English”并结合所给首字母可知，是尽我最大的努力提高我的英语，“提高”improve，根据“to”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填(i)mprove。
13．(p)romise
【详解】句意：如果你向其他人承诺一些事，你必须尽最大努力坚守。根据“you must try your best to keep it.”及首字母可知，此处指承诺，promise承诺，且时态是一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)romise。
14．discuss
【详解】句意：你们需要分组讨论这个问题吗？
“讨论”可用discuss表示，动词；此处用于“need to do sth”结构中，所以使用动词原形即可。故填discuss。
15．meaning
【详解】句意：——这个单词是什么意思？——对不起，我不知道。
mean意味着，动词。此处是名词所有格，定冠词the后面用名词，根据“what’s”可知是单数名词，根据首字母及“the word”可知用mean的名词形式meaning表示“含义”。故填meaning。
16．to play
【详解】句意：我哥哥在他五岁时就学习踢足球。根据“learned”可知动词短语learn to do sth表示“学习做某事”。动词play的不定式为to play。故填to play。
17．beginning
【详解】句意：他在去年之初就开始努力工作。begin开始，是动词，at the beginning of在……的开始，在……之初，故填beginning。
18．singing
【详解】句意：我认为像唱歌和跳舞这样的爱好非常令人放松。它们对我们的健康有好处。sing“唱歌”。根据“hobbies like”和“and dancing are...”可知，空格处和“dancing”并列，应用singing。故填singing。
19．weekly
【详解】句意：——你将怎样取得好成绩？你有每周的作业计划吗？——是的，我有。空处需填一个形容词修饰名词plan“计划”，week“周”，名词，形容词为“weekly”表示“每周的”，故填weekly。
20．to keep
【详解】句意：——我认为你的决心很难实现。——如果我尽力了，我可以保持下去。根据“your resolution is difficult”可知后接动词不定式的主动形式表被动意义。动词keep的不定式为to keep。故填to keep。
21．D
【详解】句意：很多学生对足球感兴趣，于是我们打算组建一支足球队。组建球队用make。故选D。
22．D
【详解】句意：——你的新年决心是什么？——我想吃更多的蔬菜。新年决心是New Year’s resolution。故选D。
23．A
【详解】句意——我的新年决心是去青岛旅游。——听起来很有趣。A听起来很有趣；B听到后很难过；C当然了；D我喜欢去。A符合句意和表达习惯。故选A。
24．B
【详解】句意：我不能告诉你她说的话，我答应了保守秘密。keep保持，保守，动词原形；to keep动词不定式；keeping动名词形式；kept是keep的过去式。这句话的谓语动词是promise，承诺，答应，常用于句型promise to do sth.答应去做某事，故应选B。
25．B
【详解】本题考查too---to结构，意思是：太---而不能。故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。——如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。
考查名词辨析。joke笑话；noise噪音；mistake错误；promise诺言。根据“I will eat less fast food this year”可知，这是许下的诺言。故选D。
27．D
【详解】本题考查短语teach oneself（自学）。故选D。
28．D
【详解】句意：你害怕即将到来的英语考试吗？即将到来的英语考试是the coming English test。故选D。
29．A
【详解】句意：这沙发太大了，以至于占了房间面积的一半。
考查动词短语辨析。takes up占用； picks up捡起； turns up翻起； puts up挂起。根据“half of the room area”可知，这里指占据房间一半，故选A。
30．A
【详解】句意——你不应该忘记他在会上说的话。——我将记下他的话。A写下，记下；B切碎；C倒下；D挂起。故选A。
31． study hard get good grades
【详解】“努力学习”study hard，“取得好成绩”get good grades，这里用be going to结构表示将来，后跟动词原形。故填study；hard；get；good；grades。
32． make promises to
【详解】“向某人许诺”是动词短语make promises to sb。根据“Most of the time”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语we为复数意义，谓语动词用原形。故填make；promises；to。
33． wrote down took up
【详解】根据“写下了”可知该句应用一般过去时，连词and连接两个并列的谓语动词。“写下”是动词短语write down，动词write的过去式为wrote；“开始（爱好）”可用动词短语take up，动词take的过去式为took。故填wrote；down；took；up。
34． too difficult to keep
【详解】too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，是固定搭配；在这个结构中，要表示“太难而不能坚持”，用too表示“太”；too后面跟形容词，用difficult表示“难的”；表达“坚持”用单词keep，to后面跟动词原形，因此keep用原形。故填too；difficult；to；keep。
35． sounds like
【详解】“听起来像”用动词短语sound like，结合语境，该句应用一般现在时，主语What he said为what引导的主语从句，谓语动词应用动词sound的三单形式sounds。故填sounds；like。
36．(s)cience 37．(w)ork 38．(p)layer 39．(p)ractice##(p)lay
40．(n)ext
41．(c)ook
42．(f)ood
43．(e)ngineer
44．(m)ath
45．(W)here
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要为王艳以及她的朋友们对未来的计划。
36．句意：我打算学习计算机科学。根据“I want to be a computer programmer”并结合所给首字母可知，我想成为一名计算机程序员，故我想要学习计算机科学。“科学”science。故填(s)cience。
37．句意：我将在大连工作和生活。根据“and live in Dalian. Dalian is a beautiful city. I love it very much”并结合所给首字母，可推测出，我将在大连工作和生活。“工作”work。根据“I am going to”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填(w)ork。
38．句意：汤姆想成为一名足球运动员。根据“Tom wants to be a soccer”并结合所给首字母可知，汤姆想成为一名足球运动员。“运动员”player。根据“a”可知，空格处应用名词单数。故填(p)layer。
39．句意：他打算每天练习足球。/他打算每天踢足球。根据“Tom wants to be...How is he going to do that”并结合首字母可知，汤姆打算每天练习足球或每天踢足球，“练习”practice，“踢”play。根据“He is going to”可知，空格处应用动词原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)lay。
40．句意：他打算下个月开始工作。根据“When is he going to start”和“month”以及所给首字母可知，他打算下个月开始工作。“下一个”next。故填(n)ext。
41．句意：吉姆想成为一名厨师。根据“He is going to go to a cooking school in Beijing”可知，吉姆想成为一名厨师。结合所给首字母可知，“厨师”cook，根据“a”可知，空格处应用名词单数形式。故填(c)ook。
42．句意：他想自己做美味的食物。根据“Jim wants to be a cook”并结合所给首字母可知，吉姆想自己做美味的食物，“食物”food，不可数名词。故填(f)ood。
43．句意：他想成为一名工程师。根据“He is going to study...really hard”可推测出，他想成为一名工程师。“工程师”engineer，根据“an”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填(e)ngineer。
44．句意：他将非常努力地学习数学。根据“He wants to be an engineer”并结合所给首字母可推测出，他将很努力地学习数学。“数学”math。故填(m)ath。
45．句意：他长大后要住在哪里？根据“He is going to live in Beijing”并结合所给首字母可知，此处表示他长大后要住在哪里。“哪里”where。故填(W)here。
46．work harder at school 47．to keep healthy 48．join sports clubs 49．make more money 50．to get a good job
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一些学生，家长和年轻人的新年计划，以及做这样的计划的目的。
46．根据Most students are going to work harder at school this year because they want to get good grades.可知，大多数学生在学校将刻苦学习。故答案为work harder at school
47．根据Some students are going to eat more fruits and vegetables to keep healthy.可知，一些学生吃水果和蔬菜来保持健康。故答案为：to keep healthy
48．根据A few students plan to join sports clubs,可知，一些学生计划加入体育俱乐部。故答案为join sports clubs
49．根据Some parents are going to make more money.可知，一些父母将挣更多的钱。故答案为make more money
50．根据Many young people are going to learn some new foreign languages and computer science. They find it important for them to do that if they want to get a good job可知，许多年轻人学习一些新的外语和电脑知识，他们发现有了这些知识来帮助他们获得好的工作。
故答案为to get a good job
点睛：1．统览全局，把握大意。要填的单词或短语肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。只有了解了短文的大意，把握了全局才能主导方向，从而有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子，缩小词的选择范围。
2．利用语境，确定词形。当确定了一个单词或短语后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。如：1、2、3、4、5题。
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