2022~2023学年度上学期期末高一通榆县高中联合考试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M:Cindy's father has a farm.Cindy spent the whole summer vacation there.
W:Oh,no wonder she knows so much about animals though she isn't interested in them.
(Text 2)
W:I don't really like the painting.It's not my cup of tea.Too modern and unusual.
M:But look at the colors and forms.It's very imaginative.
W:Maybe.I prefer a painting showing a view of the countryside.
(Text 3)
M:Hey,Mary.Have you heard about the forest fire in Australia A large number of animals were killed.
W:Yes.It's so terrible.I'm writing a report on it.
M:Really I'll read it as soon as it comes out.
(Text 4)
M:Are these your children in this photo
W:Yes.The oldest one is Tom.He is beside my father.This is Lily,the second oldest.This is Mike,the
youngest.My husband Rick is behind him.
(Text 5)
W:How long will it take you to fix my laptop I need to use it in my speech class next week.
M:I'm not quite sure.But it shouldn't take more than three days.By the way,would you mind paying in
advance
(Text 6)
M:Good morning.May I help you
W:Yes.I'm looking for a yellow sofa which my friend showed to me.I want to buy one for my sister.But it
seems not to be here.
M:I think you are in the wrong place.There are no sofas in my shop.You can buy some bed necessaries here.
W:Oh,I'm so sorry.
M:Never mind.Go down this street and turn left when you see a supermarket.Then you will find a furniture
store.You can find sofas there.
W:Thank you.
(Text 7)
W:I can't take it!
M:What's wrong
W:I have been taking two English classes in order to graduate early.But now,I have two essays to turn in on
the same day.
M:Have you started writing either one
W:No.I haven't even finished the books!One is The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck.It's very sad.
M:I've never read it,but I've seen it in the library.It's long!
W:I know.Luckily,the other book I have to read is much shorter.It's The Sun Also Rises by Ernest
【高一联合考试·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】
231437D2022～2023学年度上学期期末高一通榆县高中联合考试
英 语
考生注意：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修第二册Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does Cindy know much about animals
A.By having classes.
B.By spending time on the farm.
C.By listening to stories from her father.
2.What painting does the woman like better
A.One about the countryside.
B.One with modern style.
C.One with imaginative colors.
3.What is the woman writing about in her report
A. A forest fire.
B.A terrible rainstorm
C.Some lovely pet animals.
4.Who is the woman's second oldest child in the photo
A.Tom.
B.Lily.
C.Mike.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Host and guest.
B. Workmates.
C. Customer and repairman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want to buy
A.A toy.
B.A sofa.
C.A bed.
7.Where are the speakers
A. In a furniture store.
B.At a supermarket.
C.In a bedding shop.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why does the woman take two English classes
A.To graduate early.
B.To practise spoken English.
C.To finish English homework.
9.What does the woman say about The Grapes of Wrath
A. It is humorous.
B. It is hopeful.
C. It is sad.
10.What does the man have to finish
A.A research paper.
B.A book.
C.An English class
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What has made working at home possible
A. Different job opportunities.
B. Living far from workplaces.
C. Communication industry.
12.What is the advantage of working at home according to the woman
A.Saving a lot of time.
B.Improving family members' relationship.
C.Offering an environment for free movement.
13.What might happen in the future in the woman's opinion
A.A company no longer needs workers.
B.All workers will be foreigners in a company.
C.People can work at home for a foreign company.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What's the woman's new problem
A.She has a sore throat.
B.She has a toothache.
C.She has an earache.
15.How often should the woman take the medicine
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
16.When does the woman need to see the doctor again
A.Next Monday.
B.Next Tuesday.
C.Next Thursday.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
17.What does the doctor suggest the woman do finally
A.Make an appointment.
B.Buy medicine outside.
C.Write down the date.
18.What does the speaker think of controlling traffic accidents
A.Difficult.
B.Easy.
C.Uncommon.
19.How many causes of traffic accidents are mentioned
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
20. What can help to make highways much safer
A.Driverless cars.
B.Traditional design.
C.Improved design.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As a popular tour operator，Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages（旅游套餐） for foreigners with the best-selling travel deals to wonderful must-see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three days' private Zhangjiajie in-depth tour.
Day 1 Arrival in Zhangjiajie
Welcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.
Day 2 Glass Bridge in Zhangjiajie
Today, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world's longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley.
Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel. Day 3 Away From Zhangjiajie
Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain, known as the most beautiful “Hanging Garden" in the world. Tianmen Mountain is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally-formed hole among thousand-metre-high cliffs. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.
Your three-day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.
21.What will the visitors do on Day 1
A.Book a hotel.
B.Drive to a hotel.
C.Start with a visit.
D.Spend time relaxing freely.
22.What can visitors enjoy on Day 3
A.The Grand Valley.
B.The Baofeng Lake.
C.The Tianmen Mountain.
D.Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge.
23.What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text
A.It can book the hotel for free.
B. It offers no pick-up services.
C.It is designed for Chinese visitors.
D. It provides travelling services for foreign tourists.
B
Brody Ridder attends The Academy of Charter Schools in Westminster, Colorado. When he got his yearbook（学校年刊），he went up to people and asked them to sign his yearbook but most of them refused. He collected only two or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers. So, Brody wrote a yearbook note to himself, “Hope you make some more friends.”
Reading that note broke his mother's heart. She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group for parents at the school. The post made its way to three high schoolers; Simone Lightfoot, Logan South and Joanna Cooper. They spent hours discussing the problem and finding ways to help. “It's so fun to have everyone sign the yearbook, but for this kid few people have signed their names in his yearbook. It's just heartbreaking,” Lightfoot said. They all started planning that the next day they were going to sign this kid's yearbook.
The three rounded up as many students as possible to sign Brody's yearbook even though none of them had ever met the three high schoolers. According to the teens, people were lining up to fill the blanks in Brody's book. Many of the more than 100 signatures included paragraphs with words of encouragement, advice and even phone numbers. And then right after that, everyone in the class started signing Brody's yearbook.
The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kids to be kind. “It makes me feel better now. I don't know how to explain it. It makes me feel better from the bottom of my heart,” Brody said. “It makes me feel like there's hope for the school, there's hope for humanity and there're a lot of good kids in this world,” his mother said.
24. Why did Brody write “Hope you make some more friends.” in his yearbook
A.He hoped to know more about newcomers.
B.He planned to get another yearbook from others.
C.He decided to give up signing the yearbook.
D.He wished more people to sign his yearbook in the following days.
25.How did the three high schoolers learn about Brody's story
A.From their teachers.
B.From the Internet.
C.From the newspaper.
D.From their classmates.
26.What was the result of the high schoolers' effort to help Brody
A.People lined up to give yearbooks to Brody.
B. Almost 100 people signed Brody's yearbook.
C.All of Brody's classmates signed his yearbook.
D.Many students asked to meet the three high schoolers.
27.Which word can best describe the three schoolers
A.Warm-hearted.
B.Creative.
C.Generous.
D.Wise.
C
Over the past four decades, more than 450 butterfly species have been hit by the falling numbers. In the US alone， the number of monarch butterflies（黑脉金斑蝶）has seen a drop of 80%,from scientists recording millions of them in the 1980s, and only 29,000 in 2020. It's part of a wider possibility across the insect group. In 2017, scientists in Germany raised alarm bells after finding that insects had fallen by more than 70% in 30 years.
For farmers，monarch butterflies pollinate（授粉）a very large percentage of food crops. It is very important to protect them because their disappearance could have a huge economic influence. Butterflies are also helpful in the coal mine for other insects, as it is easier for them to feel the environmental change, and relatively easy to record.
Leading environmental organizations have been working hard to find new ways of recording the number of butterflies. As of now, there is no long-term data to develop good protection methods. The scientists wanted to address the challenge that long-term recording programs worldwide have faced: they are focusing on training locals as insect experts, which requires much money. They came up with a new method to the problem. In Yasuni National Park，they hired park rangers（护林员）who were trained and then carried out recording. The rangers were able to recognize butterflies with an 85% success rate, which is important for these kinds of recording programs to be successful.
Compared with other recording projects, this study represents a long-term solution. “Our method increases the chance of recording in the long term by reducing the money spent on it such as wages," said lead author Maria Checa. “Furthermore, it also offers opportunities for public organizations to achieve their environmental goals.”
28.How does the author develop the first paragraph
A.By telling a story.
B.By listing numbers.
C.By showing possible results.
D.By discussing different reasons.
29.How are butterflies different from other insects in feeling the environmental change
A.They are quicker.
B.They are lazier.
C.They are slower.
D.They are more inactive.
30.What does the underlined word “address” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Discover.
B.Solve.
C.Invent.
D.Balance.
31.What's Maria Checa's attitude towards the new method
A.Uncaring.
B.Disapproving.
C.Positive.
D.Doubtful.
D
Charles Darwin's notebooks were first reported missing to the public in 2020. An anonymous（匿名的）person has returned Darwin＇s two notebooks to the Cambridge University Library. The notebooks, which include Darwin's 1837 Tree of Life introduction, were returned to the library last month in a bright pink gift bag. “My sense of relief at the notebooks' safe return is great and almost impossible to express," said librarian Dr.Jessica Gardner.
The notebooks had been missing for long, while librarians had supposed they had just been misplaced. The library plans to put the notebooks on show in July as part of a coming exhibition（展览）called “Darwin in Conversation ”. The Tree of Life is said to show Darwin＇s thinking before he completed On the Origin of Species. “Objects like these help with our understanding of the history of humans,” said Stephen Toope, a professor at Cambridge.
The library said the notebooks were first removed in 2000 from the Special Collections Strong Rooms, home to the rarest and most valuable things. A usual check in January 2001 found that the small box having the notebooks was not returned to its right place. After a number of searches throughout the library over the years, the notebooks were not found. Gardner arranged a more careful search in 2020,led by experts who conducted fingertip examinations. The team searched the whole Darwin Archive, which includes more than 180 boxes. After these efforts failed, they had the result that the notebooks had been stolen.
Local police are pleased that the notebooks have finally been found. “We share the university's delight that these priceless notebooks are now back where they belong, “a Cambridge police spokesman said. “Our investigation（调查） remains open and we are following up some lines of questions.”
32.When was the two notebooks' loss first reported to the public
A.In 1837.
B.In 2000.
C.In 2001.
D.In 2020.
33.What can be learned about the notebooks from paragraph 2
A.A librarian misplaced them.
B.They were lost at an exhibition.
C.The library did nothing to get them back.
D.They were important for us to understand the human history.
34.What will the local police do in the following days
A.Dig out more valuable things.
B.Find more information about the notebooks.
C.Open a right place for the notebooks.
D.Celebrate the return of the notebooks further.
35.Which is the best title for the text
A.Darwin's Notebooks Are Finally Returned
B.Darwin's Notebooks Are Missing for Years
C.Two Important Notebooks Will Be Found Soon
D.Efforts for Darwin's Notebooks Have Been Made
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Kids have a lot on their minds. Dealing with school, family, activities, and all of the other big parts of life is hard enough. The recent rise in Omicron cases in the US is causing more stress o them. It can be difficult to think of how to cheer themselves up. 36.
Connect with people you love. Reaching out to friends and family can make a huge difference．37．Just talking or spending time with them can improve your mood（情绪）and help you feel connected.
Talk to a trusted adult. If you’re feeling down，Dr.Murthy suggests confiding（倾诉）in a trusted adult. 38.“A lot of schools have counselors or school nurses you can talk with as well,” he adds.
39.Eat well and get good sleep. Fresh air and exercise help, too. “I find that when I'm physically active, it actually lifts my mood,” Dr. Murthy says. It also has the benefit of freeing yourself from some challenges you have.
Help others．40． When you help other people， not only do you strengthen（巩固）your connections, you also remind yourself that you have a lot of beauty, value and strength to add to the world.
A.Take care of your body
B.Regular exercise helps body building
C.It is a good chance to speak out how you feel
D.This might be a family member, a teacher or a doctor
E.You don't have to discuss anything sad with your loved ones
F.Service is one of the best ways to get out of sadness and loneliness
G.Vivek Murthy, the country's top doctor, offers some advice for this purpose
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a boy, I, together with my dog Doobie and parents, lived across a river from the main road. The only way to get to our house was across an old, wooden 41.We also lived right next to Camp Caesar which hosted camps all summer long. And the best thing about it was that it had a public swimming pool. I remember 42 almost every day of my summers at that pool. I would be there when the pool 43 at 1 pm and swim until it closed at 5 pm. 44 my brothers and a lot of my friends would be there, too. We had so much fun laughing, playing, swimming and splashing.
One time,45,I went to the pool only to find it crowded with 46.None of my friends were there but some older parents with little children. I stayed for a while but felt 47. I 48 early and walked home. When I got to the wooden bridge, suddenly I saw my friend who was never 49 at the pool. He stood on the bridge with his face smiling and his 50 wagging（摆动）．It was my dog Doobie patiently 51 for me to come home．I 52 across the bridge to hug（拥抱）him and then we both ran down to the 53 below our house to swim. We jumped into the cold, clear water. We swam around each other. We splashed, played and chased. Doobie happily 54 my loneliness with his doggie kisses and gentle love.
The summers in my childhood flew by so fast. During all of those 55 spent swimming as a boy I remember that day the most.
41. A. chair B. desk C. bridge D. door
42. A. taking B. spending C. wasting D. using
43. A. stayed B. opened C. changed D. rose
44. A. Usually B. Occasionally C. Surprisingly D. Luckily
45. A. besides B. anyway C. therefore D. however
46. A. strangers B. police C. classmates D. teachers
47. A. shy B. frightened C. lonely D. cold
48. A. started B. arrived C. appeared D. left
49. A. refused B. allowed C. lost D. cleaned
50. A. tail B. head C. leg D. body
51. A. waiting B. fighting C. sending D. preparing
52. A. looked B. jumped C. hurried D. spread
53. A. lake B. pool C. sea D. river
54. A. listened to B. chased away C. searched for D. fell from
55. A. winters B. autumns C. springs D. summers
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
English language is closely related to the Frisian, German and Dutch. England is the first country 56(speak)English and now English is the main language of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and many island nations in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is also an 57 (office) language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and many countries in sub-Saharan Africa 58 include South Africa. English is the first choice of foreign languages in most countries around the world. 59 third of the world's population now use English, which is 60 (amaze) to us.
English belongs to the Indo-European family of languages and is therefore related to most other languages spoken in Europe and Western Asia from Iceland 61 India. During the course of hundreds of 62(year),English words have been 63(slow) changed from the forms 64 (find) in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Russian and German to forms, as in Chinese and Vietnamese. The German and Chinese words for the word “man” 65 (be) a typical example. German has five forms: Mann, Mannes, Manne, Manner, Manner. Chinese has one form: ren. English stands in between, with four forms: man, man's, men, men's.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友John即将参加一场中文考试，这次考试结果会影响到他是否能继续留在中国学习，因此他很焦虑。请你写一封电子邮件给他提供一些备考建议，内容包括：
1．注重基础；
2．进行针对性练习；
3．调整心态。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I have a 6-year-old boy，Sam． He is autistic（患自闭症的）．Thus，dining out can be terrible. Though he loves to eat out, he dislikes the loud noise in a restaurant. He has a method to solve it： overpower（压倒） all noise with a much louder noise of his own.
This begins what I think of as fighting tables: neighboring parties raise their voice followed by Sam raising his until the loudest point of the noise is reached, making us quite unpopular with other diners.
Faced with a possible long-time dining alone, I decided to teach my son table manners with his favourite chocolate cake at a new modern cake shop early one Tuesday night.
To my joy, we arrived at an empty cake shop. Everything went well until two women entered. Neatly dressed in a simple way, they were two tables away from us. I felt a sense of bad luck coming.
The women began to chat, paying little attention to us. Sam happily took this as his start to talk loudly and overpower them. I asked Sam for a quiet voice, but unluckily Sam had left that voice at home. I looked at the neighboring table, knowing we wouldn't go unnoticed much longer. I planned to ask Sam to eat quickly and leave. Sam, who usually has food unhurriedly, refused to accept the sudden idea of fast dining, and he kept talking endlessly.
“SHUSH!”I said, a little angry. Sam laughed loudly as his reply. “Be quiet!” I could see that the two women were now watching us.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, the older of the two women came over.
It turned out to be a perfect night.

郑重声明：本文版权归原作者所有，转载文章仅为传播更多信息之目的，如作者信息标记有误，请第一时间联系我们修改或删除，多谢。